Census Profile, 2016 Census
Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Milton, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,128	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	84,362	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.5	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,537	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,257	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	303.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	363.22	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,125	54,510	55,615	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	28,405	14,630	13,775	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	9,315	4,790	4,525	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	10,505	5,455	5,050	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	8,585	4,380	4,205	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	71,580	35,195	36,385	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	6,375	3,295	3,080	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	5,095	2,695	2,400	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	5,745	2,690	3,050	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	8,735	3,880	4,855	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	10,980	5,105	5,880	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	10,490	5,305	5,190	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	8,185	4,295	3,890	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	6,515	3,320	3,200	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	5,125	2,580	2,545	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	4,335	2,030	2,300	975	535	440
65 years and over	10,145	4,690	5,455	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	4,005	1,900	2,105	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	2,570	1,240	1,335	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	1,600	795	805	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	985	425	560	105	50	50
85 years and over	980	330	650	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	595	230	370	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	310	85	220	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	60	10	50	5	5	5
100 years and over	10	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	25.8	26.8	24.8	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	65.0	64.6	65.4	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	9.2	8.6	9.8	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	0.9	0.6	1.2	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	34.3	33.7	34.9	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	35.3	35.1	35.6	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,260	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	20,090	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,550	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,600	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,570	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	7,425	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	260	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,335	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,255	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	4,495	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	8,775	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	6,405	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	8,755	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	5,835	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,935	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	3.2	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	81,725	39,885	41,840	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	55,750	27,870	27,880	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	50,270	25,140	25,130	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	5,485	2,735	2,750	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	25,970	12,015	13,960	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	18,060	9,595	8,465	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	1,895	730	1,165	405	185	215
Divorced	3,215	1,145	2,070	440	190	255
Widowed	2,800	545	2,255	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,845	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	10,485	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	6,985	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	9,255	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	4,120	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,845	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	27,240	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	24,505	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	2,735	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,600	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	2,860	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,240	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	8,505	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	18,735	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	5,780	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	8,915	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	4,040	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,600	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	1,980	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	1,205	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,570	4,635	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,260	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	27,660	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,255	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,400	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,530	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,075	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	4,495	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	580	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,380	54,060	55,320	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	98,830	49,730	49,095	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	115	55	65	60	35	20
English and French	8,745	3,680	5,065	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	1,695	595	1,100	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,380	54,055	55,325	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	105,205	52,340	52,865	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	1,595	710	885	580	340	240
English and French	930	430	495	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	1,655	575	1,080	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,055	925	1,130	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.7	2.0	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,380	54,060	55,320	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	104,310	51,530	52,785	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	69,370	34,595	34,770	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	67,880	33,925	33,955	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	1,485	670	820	595	350	240
Non-official languages	34,940	16,935	18,005	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	34,935	16,935	18,000	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,220	1,620	1,600	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	15	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	5	5	0
Somali	30	15	15	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,185	1,600	1,585	60	45	15
Amharic	20	10	10	20	10	5
Arabic	2,915	1,470	1,445	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	100	50	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	5	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	10	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	480	215	260	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	5	0
Vietnamese	460	210	250	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,075	880	1,195	175	65	105
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	45	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	5	5	5
Ilocano	35	15	20	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	115	45	60	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,780	755	1,030	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	40	35	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	35	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,235	620	615	20	10	10
Kannada	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	250	125	125	5	0	0
Tamil	700	350	350	15	10	5
Telugu	230	120	115	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	24,820	12,145	12,670	270	145	120
Albanian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,235	2,010	2,225	40	30	15
Baltic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,185	1,985	2,200	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	5	0
Croatian	590	310	285	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	40	5	0	0
Macedonian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Polish	2,055	955	1,100	15	15	0
Russian	490	215	275	10	5	5
Serbian	340	160	175	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	250	125	125	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	815	385	430	70	40	30
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	5	5	0
Dutch	240	125	115	15	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	460	205	255	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	235	110	120	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	13,655	6,795	6,865	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	12,745	6,335	6,410	80	40	35
Bengali	360	180	175	25	15	15
Gujarati	795	385	410	5	0	0
Hindi	910	440	465	5	5	5
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	40	15	20	0	0	0
Marathi	80	40	45	0	0	5
Nepali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,055	1,020	1,035	5	5	0
Sindhi	135	65	65	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	55	60	0	0	5
Urdu	8,180	4,085	4,095	25	15	15
Iranian languages	875	440	440	10	5	5
Kurdish	25	20	10	0	5	0
Pashto	175	85	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	675	335	340	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,690	2,755	2,935	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,195	630	570	5	5	5
Portuguese	1,510	740	770	5	5	0
Romanian	380	180	205	10	0	5
Spanish	2,605	1,205	1,400	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	365	180	185	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	250	125	130	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	70	35	35	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	10	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	5	15	10	5
Swahili	30	15	15	5	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	30	25	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	50	50	20	10	10
American Sign Language	85	40	45	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,805	820	990	50	20	30
Chinese languages	1,795	805	985	50	20	30
Cantonese	555	245	305	15	5	10
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,115	505	610	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	0	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	85	85	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	145	70	75	5	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	225	120	115	20	10	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	15	5	5	5
Hungarian	185	95	95	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	5,065	2,525	2,540	735	370	365
English and French	345	155	185	25	10	15
English and non-official language	4,470	2,260	2,210	685	355	335
French and non-official language	105	40	60	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	155	75	80	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,380	54,060	55,320	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	98,780	48,770	50,015	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	82,150	40,755	41,395	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	81,450	40,425	41,030	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	695	330	365	345	190	155
Non-official languages	16,630	8,015	8,620	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,635	8,015	8,615	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,585	765	820	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,575	760	815	25	15	10
Amharic	5	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	1,475	720	755	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	250	110	140	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	110	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	750	335	415	120	55	60
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	665	295	370	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	25	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	635	305	325	15	10	5
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	110	55	60	0	0	0
Tamil	395	190	210	15	10	5
Telugu	105	55	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,705	5,670	6,035	85	50	35
Albanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,755	860	900	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,750	855	895	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	175	80	95	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Polish	895	440	455	5	0	0
Russian	295	140	155	5	0	0
Serbian	145	70	80	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	55	45	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	50	5	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,455	3,630	3,820	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	7,000	3,405	3,590	45	25	20
Bengali	225	110	115	20	15	10
Gujarati	450	215	240	0	0	0
Hindi	390	185	205	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	40	20	20	5	0	0
Nepali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,105	550	555	0	5	0
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Urdu	4,635	2,255	2,375	15	5	5
Iranian languages	450	225	225	5	5	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	95	45	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	335	165	170	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,290	1,085	1,205	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	100	120	0	0	0
Portuguese	375	180	195	0	0	0
Romanian	180	85	95	0	5	0
Spanish	1,515	725	785	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	110	110	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	25	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	65	75	35	20	15
American Sign Language	120	55	65	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,100	525	570	15	5	10
Chinese languages	1,095	525	570	15	5	10
Cantonese	275	125	145	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	760	365	390	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,600	5,285	5,310	610	305	305
English and French	295	150	145	20	10	10
English and non-official language	10,000	5,010	4,990	585	290	295
French and non-official language	25	10	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	270	120	155	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,380	54,055	55,320	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	86,785	43,155	43,630	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	8,755	4,375	4,380	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	1,125	475	650	240	130	110
Non-official language	12,260	5,850	6,410	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	5	0	5	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	12,255	5,845	6,410	435	215	220
English and French	110	50	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	195	90	105	20	15	10
French and non-official language	150	65	85	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80,560	39,280	41,275	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,700	37,495	39,200	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,682	52,860	34,384	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,705	37,500	39,210	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,943	45,514	31,359	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,600	35,660	34,940	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,940	53,369	33,649	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,955	21,735	30,225	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,407	638	3,808	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,405	32,725	30,675	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,594	54,458	35,931	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	80,560	39,285	41,275	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,675	37,555	39,120	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,687	64,558	43,250	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,680	37,560	39,120	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,685	51,260	36,413	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,640	35,730	34,910	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,934	65,002	42,604	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,745	21,790	29,955	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,919	4,672	6,827	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,405	32,830	30,575	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,954	63,808	43,372	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	80,560	39,280	41,275	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,525	19,810	14,710	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,106	70,611	56,986	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	73,291	80,976	62,943	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.6	95.8	88.1	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.2	86.4	78.6	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.4	4.2	11.9	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	80,555	39,280	41,275	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	3,865	1,785	2,075	1,495	830	665
With total income	76,695	37,495	39,205	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.5	95.0	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,790	4,595	7,200	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	9,915	3,910	6,000	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	7,815	3,240	4,575	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	6,875	2,875	4,005	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	7,175	3,180	3,995	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	6,515	3,215	3,300	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	5,650	3,045	2,610	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	4,700	2,710	1,990	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	3,865	2,235	1,635	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	3,425	2,030	1,395	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	8,960	6,465	2,495	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	6,345	4,465	1,880	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	2,620	2,000	615	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,560	39,280	41,275	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	3,855	1,790	2,065	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	76,705	37,495	39,210	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.5	95.0	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,015	4,665	7,350	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	10,385	4,125	6,260	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	9,160	3,830	5,330	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	8,680	3,710	4,975	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	9,055	4,360	4,695	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	7,725	4,180	3,545	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	5,935	3,435	2,500	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	4,975	2,930	2,040	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	8,780	6,270	2,515	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	3,150	2,090	1,060	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	1,280	510	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	3,840	2,900	945	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	80,555	39,280	41,275	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	17,155	6,560	10,600	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	63,405	32,725	30,675	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	78.7	83.3	74.3	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,840	3,005	3,835	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	4,370	1,825	2,550	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	7,100	3,060	4,040	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	5,585	2,445	3,140	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	5,200	2,215	2,985	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	5,620	2,540	3,080	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	5,350	2,720	2,635	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	4,875	2,745	2,125	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	4,080	2,425	1,650	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	14,380	9,755	4,625	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	3,510	2,040	1,465	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	3,085	1,840	1,245	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	7,785	5,870	1,915	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,255	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,730	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,711	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,490	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,184	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,690	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,760	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,298	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,760	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,260	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	120,157	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,783	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,495	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	63,215	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,721	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,765	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,755	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,889	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,255	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	405	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	535	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	605	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	640	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	815	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	835	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	860	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,075	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,245	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,275	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,165	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,270	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,230	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,985	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,675	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,260	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	425	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	595	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	675	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	755	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	965	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,520	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,905	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,905	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,775	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,995	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,720	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,695	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,580	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,465	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,626	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,138	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,075	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,168	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,176	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,665	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,084	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,306	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,135	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,017	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,262	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,460	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	127,360	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,853	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,135	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,658	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,942	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,655	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,878	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,071	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,462	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,820	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,970	2,800	3,170	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,991	53,072	43,413	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,453	45,136	38,044	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,970	2,835	3,135	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,045	67,304	55,397	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,644	52,481	45,180	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,935	53,905	55,035	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,210	20,040	21,165	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	6,005	2,935	3,070	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	6,950	3,315	3,635	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	8,305	3,970	4,340	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	9,265	4,525	4,735	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	10,680	5,290	5,395	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	67,725	33,860	33,870	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	12,125	5,970	6,160	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	13,040	6,525	6,515	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	14,565	7,250	7,315	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	15,540	7,800	7,735	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	12,455	6,315	6,145	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,935	53,900	55,030	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	32,435	16,680	15,750	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	11,315	5,835	5,485	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	66,915	32,700	34,210	0	0	0
65 years and over	9,590	4,520	5,070	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,435	4,530	4,905	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,570	1,835	1,735	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,050	545	505	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,115	2,385	2,735	0	0	0
65 years and over	745	310	435	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.7	8.4	8.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.0	11.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.3	9.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.3	8.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	7.8	6.9	8.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,855	2,375	2,475	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,715	885	830	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	520	270	250	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,885	1,370	1,510	0	0	0
65 years and over	255	120	135	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.4	4.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.3	5.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.7	2.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,935	53,905	55,035	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	107,245	53,305	53,940	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	107,110	53,245	53,865	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	8,800	3,570	5,230	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	45,600	22,140	23,455	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45,595	22,140	23,455	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,570	2,420	2,150	120	80	40
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	20	30	25	15	0
Bilen	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	20	25	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,525	2,405	2,110	85	60	30
Amharic	25	10	15	20	20	0
Arabic	4,130	2,195	1,935	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	170	85	80	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	60	30	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	40	30	10	10	10
Maltese	130	75	55	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	565	245	315	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	535	230	305	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,615	1,060	1,550	215	80	130
Bikol	10	0	10	10	0	0
Cebuano	115	60	65	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	25	20	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	140	75	60	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	15	10	10	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,430	965	1,465	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	85	105	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	110	50	65	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,875	970	910	20	10	10
Kannada	105	65	40	0	0	0
Malayalam	390	200	185	0	0	0
Tamil	1,130	580	550	20	15	0
Telugu	375	195	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	32,565	15,950	16,615	565	290	275
Albanian	175	80	90	10	0	0
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,875	2,420	2,455	75	40	35
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,855	2,410	2,445	75	45	35
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	40	50	0	10	0
Bulgarian	85	40	35	10	10	0
Croatian	865	455	415	0	0	0
Czech	125	45	80	0	10	0
Macedonian	225	105	120	0	0	0
Polish	2,295	1,085	1,205	25	15	10
Russian	715	370	345	35	15	20
Serbian	395	200	195	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	395	210	180	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,215	590	625	150	70	75
Afrikaans	80	30	45	15	10	10
Danish	50	15	35	15	0	0
Dutch	295	145	150	15	0	10
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	755	390	370	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Swedish	35	15	25	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	370	165	200	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	18,405	9,115	9,290	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	17,430	8,630	8,805	95	50	40
Bengali	565	285	280	30	15	15
Gujarati	1,080	490	590	10	0	0
Hindi	3,545	1,680	1,870	30	20	10
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	85	35	50	0	0	0
Marathi	80	50	35	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,820	1,965	1,850	15	10	10
Sindhi	335	185	150	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	225	105	120	0	0	10
Urdu	11,345	5,705	5,635	35	20	15
Iranian languages	1,150	575	575	10	10	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	330	160	170	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	865	445	420	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,855	3,745	4,105	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,895	1,000	900	40	20	20
Portuguese	2,100	1,025	1,075	10	10	0
Romanian	500	240	260	10	0	0
Spanish	3,530	1,550	1,985	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	80	65	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	505	240	260	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	755	340	420	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	180	80	100	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	15	10	0	10
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	60	15	40	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	0	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	20	15	0
Swahili	115	60	55	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	185	90	95	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	135	60	75	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	345	120	225	135	60	75
American Sign Language	280	105	170	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	25	65	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	915	1,090	80	40	40
Chinese languages	1,975	905	1,075	75	40	40
Cantonese	760	380	385	25	10	15
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,280	540	740	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	30	0	0	10
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	15	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	265	135	135	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	255	125	135	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	230	110	120	20	10	10
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	10	10	0
Hungarian	185	85	95	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,935	53,900	55,030	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,725	49,480	50,245	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,635	15,495	15,140	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	69,085	33,980	35,100	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,215	4,425	4,790	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,935	53,900	55,035	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,880	34,325	34,555	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	39,105	19,130	19,980	915	485	435
Before 1981	6,545	3,330	3,210	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	4,320	2,125	2,195	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	8,740	4,380	4,360	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	13,870	6,525	7,350	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	7,675	3,640	4,035	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	6,200	2,885	3,310	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,635	2,765	2,865	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	950	450	505	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	39,105	19,125	19,975	920	485	430
Under 5 years	4,810	2,505	2,305	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	7,555	3,860	3,690	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	7,450	3,275	4,175	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	16,310	8,115	8,200	435	225	215
45 years and over	2,975	1,370	1,615	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	39,105	19,130	19,975	920	485	430
Americas	5,485	2,620	2,860	160	75	85
Brazil	270	110	155	0	0	0
Colombia	705	325	380	0	0	0
El Salvador	135	80	60	0	0	0
Guyana	370	175	190	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	1,010	465	545	25	10	15
Mexico	265	130	135	0	10	0
Peru	205	85	115	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	515	280	235	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,010	490	525	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	990	475	510	45	25	25
Europe	8,925	4,465	4,460	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	195	90	105	0	0	0
Croatia	290	185	100	0	0	0
France	85	45	50	10	0	10
Germany	345	185	160	25	15	10
Greece	95	40	55	0	0	0
Hungary	100	50	50	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	180	75	110	0	0	0
Italy	690	370	325	10	0	10
Netherlands	195	115	75	10	0	0
Poland	1,540	700	835	15	10	0
Portugal	815	395	415	0	10	0
Romania	405	205	200	10	0	0
Russian Federation	200	100	100	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	115	55	60	10	0	0
Ukraine	230	95	130	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,540	1,325	1,210	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	910	425	490	30	15	10
Africa	2,870	1,435	1,440	190	110	80
Algeria	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	1,220	630	590	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	20	10	20	10	10
Kenya	140	60	80	0	0	10
Morocco	30	10	15	10	10	0
Nigeria	310	165	140	30	10	15
Somalia	60	35	25	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	165	60	105	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	895	440	455	105	60	40
Asia	21,730	10,560	11,170	370	175	195
Afghanistan	475	260	215	0	0	0
Bangladesh	355	180	170	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	995	430	565	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	250	105	150	10	10	0
India	4,790	2,310	2,480	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	85	70	10	0	0
Iraq	900	490	410	0	0	0
Japan	45	20	25	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	355	145	205	10	0	10
Lebanon	230	120	110	15	15	0
Pakistan	7,320	3,670	3,650	30	15	15
Philippines	2,470	1,050	1,415	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	680	345	340	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	145	80	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	435	195	240	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,100	1,065	1,035	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	50	45	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,635	2,765	2,865	165	75	90
Americas	750	375	370	35	15	15
Brazil	60	25	35	0	0	0
Colombia	100	40	60	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	50	30	15	0	10	0
Mexico	65	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	255	135	120	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	75	45	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	145	75	70	10	10	0
Europe	350	170	185	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	150	95	55	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	25	70	10	0	0
Africa	670	340	335	45	25	20
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	420	210	205	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	80	45	35	10	10	0
Somalia	30	20	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	35	45	0	0	0
Asia	3,850	1,885	1,970	75	30	45
Afghanistan	60	45	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	35	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	70	75	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	870	425	440	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	390	210	170	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,210	605	610	0	0	0
Philippines	475	170	310	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	115	55	55	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	0	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	25	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	150	85	65	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	70	75	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	10	0	0
Australia	20	10	15	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,935	53,900	55,035	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	40,515	19,800	20,720	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	32,635	16,255	16,380	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	35,790	17,850	17,935	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,905	15,985	16,920	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	19,225	9,810	9,420	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,680	4,855	1,825	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,550	4,950	7,595	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	9,555	3,965	5,590	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,920	2,115	1,810	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	205	100	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,935	53,900	55,035	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,040	555	490	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	935	510	430	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	595	295	300	190	90	100
Métis	325	205	120	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	10	35	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	30	30	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,890	53,350	54,545	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,935	53,900	55,035	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	275	120	150	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,655	53,780	54,880	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,935	53,905	55,030	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	50	45	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	50	40	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	30	40	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	25	20	10	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,525	720	805	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,490	705	785	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,045	480	560	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	220	205	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	107,315	53,130	54,185	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,935	53,900	55,035	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	46,615	22,855	23,760	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	22,895	11,385	11,510	115	60	55
Chinese	2,490	1,170	1,325	75	30	45
Black	5,280	2,615	2,670	330	180	150
Filipino	4,195	1,835	2,360	230	95	135
Latin American	2,575	1,115	1,460	40	20	20
Arab	3,810	2,045	1,770	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	900	410	485	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,010	520	490	10	0	10
Korean	580	285	295	10	10	10
Japanese	355	195	165	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,015	510	505	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,505	775	725	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,320	31,045	31,270	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,935	53,905	55,035	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	1,620	765	855	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,150	525	625	690	345	350
Inuit	30	10	15	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	475	245	230	185	95	95
Other North American origins	21,070	10,420	10,645	1,815	960	860
Acadian	90	35	50	105	50	55
American	1,110	525	590	230	120	110
Canadian	20,245	10,025	10,225	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	70	45	30	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	58,385	28,920	29,465	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	34,020	16,580	17,445	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	18,905	9,130	9,775	1,625	825	800
Irish	13,905	6,705	7,200	1,745	895	850
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	15,385	7,440	7,940	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	1,285	615	670	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,995	1,425	1,565	355	200	150
French origins	6,190	2,900	3,290	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,180	2,905	3,285	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,840	5,265	5,570	975	470	505
Austrian	545	305	240	35	25	15
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	270	160	105	30	20	15
Dutch	3,245	1,605	1,640	190	90	105
Flemish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,330	3,490	3,840	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	325	160	165	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,645	825	820	675	335	340
Danish	410	195	215	290	145	150
Finnish	470	230	240	50	25	25
Icelandic	110	60	50	30	10	25
Norwegian	320	160	160	145	70	80
Swedish	405	225	180	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	25	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	10,415	5,055	5,360	515	260	255
Bulgarian	165	95	70	10	10	0
Byelorussian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Czech	305	130	175	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	145	75	65	10	0	0
Hungarian	925	400	525	45	20	25
Latvian	100	50	50	10	0	10
Lithuanian	210	95	110	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,275	2,615	2,655	145	90	55
Romanian	795	415	380	20	10	15
Russian	915	450	460	100	60	40
Slovak	200	85	120	15	10	0
Ukrainian	2,715	1,335	1,380	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	15	25	30	15	15
Southern European origins	18,175	9,180	8,990	420	215	205
Albanian	190	90	95	10	0	0
Bosnian	185	80	110	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,420	745	675	10	10	0
Cypriot	55	30	20	0	0	0
Greek	1,055	495	560	20	10	0
Italian	8,345	4,350	3,995	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	495	255	235	0	0	0
Maltese	725	380	345	0	10	0
Montenegrin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,720	2,440	2,285	115	60	55
Serbian	580	300	280	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	340	205	140	0	0	0
Spanish	1,790	775	1,020	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	45	75	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	0	20	10	0	0
Other European origins	275	155	120	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	110	75	40	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	50	55	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	4,605	2,280	2,325	95	50	45
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	375	160	215	10	10	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	20	10	15	0	10	0
Cuban	145	55	85	0	0	0
Dominican	80	30	45	10	0	0
Grenadian	100	50	50	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Jamaican	2,640	1,300	1,340	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	15	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	820	430	390	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	105	65	40	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	610	290	320	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	110	55	55	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,300	2,045	2,255	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	155	95	65	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	90	75	10	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	325	135	190	0	0	0
Chilean	220	90	130	10	0	0
Colombian	1,150	520	630	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	160	70	85	10	10	0
Guatemalan	120	45	70	0	0	0
Guyanese	720	365	360	10	0	0
Hispanic	40	15	20	10	0	10
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	490	250	240	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	15	0	10	0
Paraguayan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Salvadorean	165	60	105	10	10	10
Uruguayan	105	45	55	0	0	0
Venezuelan	230	125	105	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	120	60	65	10	0	0
African origins	4,710	2,350	2,360	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	970	495	480	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	90	45	40	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	290	150	135	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	25	10	15	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	320	175	150	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	160	70	90	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	25	50	10	0	0
North African origins	1,980	1,010	970	30	15	10
Algerian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	0	0	10	0
Coptic	160	70	90	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,715	900	815	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	20	50	10	10	0
Sudanese	55	35	25	0	10	0
Tunisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	835	400	435	80	60	25
Afrikaner	15	10	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	10	0	10
Burundian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	50	20	30	0	10	0
Ethiopian	25	20	10	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	60	20	35	0	10	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	130	55	75	10	0	0
South African	205	95	110	10	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	15	15	10	10
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	100	60	45	0	0	10
Other African origins	965	460	505	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	40	60	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	870	425	450	240	120	120
Asian origins	37,705	18,670	19,030	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,450	2,900	2,555	100	60	40
Afghan	835	415	425	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	660	365	300	10	10	0
Armenian	135	55	75	10	0	0
Assyrian	220	135	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	485	275	205	20	15	0
Iraqi	955	525	435	10	0	0
Israeli	50	35	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	135	80	60	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	20	0	0	0	10
Kurd	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	775	380	390	40	20	15
Palestinian	600	325	270	0	0	0
Pashtun	150	85	70	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	310	165	145	0	0	0
Tajik	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	390	185	205	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	300	150	140	0	0	0
South Asian origins	22,680	11,350	11,335	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	265	115	150	20	10	10
Bengali	195	90	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	12,775	6,355	6,420	65	35	35
Goan	150	80	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	7,880	3,985	3,895	15	10	0
Punjabi	975	470	505	10	0	0
Sinhalese	75	30	40	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	900	455	445	10	0	10
Tamil	310	185	120	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,510	775	740	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,920	4,620	5,295	385	155	225
Burmese	20	0	25	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese	3,765	1,815	1,950	115	50	70
Filipino	4,525	2,050	2,475	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	30	60	10	0	0
Japanese	515	265	250	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	645	315	330	10	0	0
Laotian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	75	40	40	10	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	0	25	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	25	10	0	0
Tibetan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	785	350	435	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	110	55	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	540	265	275	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	540	265	275	10	10	0
Oceania origins	160	70	90	15	0	0
Australian	120	40	75	10	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,260	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	29,415	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	4,840	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,260	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	3,190	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	31,070	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,255	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,285	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,460	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,035	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,465	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,255	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,285	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	4,685	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	6,145	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	6,490	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,650	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,255	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,385	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	875	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,260	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	32,725	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	1,530	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,260	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	2,130	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,490	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,885	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	970	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,810	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	9,400	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,570	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,255	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,355	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	905	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,255	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,715	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,710	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,255	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,075	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,695	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,395	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,010	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,225	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,210	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	480	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,055	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,555	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,505	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,610	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,265	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	80.6	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.0	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,917	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,875	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	598,650	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	622,911	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,835	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.5	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,615	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,555	39,285	41,280	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,640	4,710	4,930	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,650	9,885	9,765	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,270	24,690	26,580	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,745	2,645	1,095	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,815	1,130	685	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,930	1,520	410	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,290	7,900	9,390	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,045	980	1,075	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	28,185	13,165	15,025	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	19,475	8,860	10,620	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,800	770	1,030	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	690	300	390	25	10	15
Master's degree	5,725	2,920	2,810	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	320	170	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,590	28,935	30,660	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,270	1,820	1,455	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,240	6,285	5,960	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,080	20,830	23,245	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,685	1,905	780	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,325	820	510	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,360	1,085	275	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,775	6,735	8,040	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,720	785	930	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,900	11,405	13,495	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	17,090	7,645	9,450	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,560	630	930	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	600	245	355	25	10	15
Master's degree	5,255	2,655	2,605	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	230	165	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,560	39,285	41,275	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,290	14,595	14,690	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	2,805	525	2,280	1,005	290	715
13. Education	2,805	525	2,275	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,630	720	915	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	255	35	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,335	460	875	160	85	75
Humanities	3,150	970	2,175	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	35	210	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	850	160	695	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,230	385	845	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	75	55	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	75	45	40	30	10
54. History	410	210	200	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	140	20	120	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,855	2,095	4,760	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	670	260	410	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,230	70	1,155	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	990	305	685	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	15	70	25	0	25
42. Psychology	1,070	265	805	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	2,780	1,175	1,610	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	12,980	5,805	7,175	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	660	85	575	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,310	5,710	6,600	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,665	1,145	1,520	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,205	420	790	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	685	300	385	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	630	385	250	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	30	85	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,260	2,240	1,015	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,685	1,970	715	140	90	50
25. Library science	95	10	85	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	430	235	195	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,315	8,330	985	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	460	325	135	45	30	15
14. Engineering	3,760	3,095	665	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,715	1,600	120	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,135	1,115	20	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,535	1,505	35	365	350	15
48. Precision production	715	690	25	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	370	230	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	235	155	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	135	70	195	150	50
Health and related fields	5,665	1,235	4,430	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	680	310	375	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,830	865	3,965	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	60	95	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,345	1,250	1,095	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	240	785	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	905	630	275	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	340	30	505	465	40
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,590	28,935	30,655	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,510	8,100	7,415	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	2,340	415	1,925	905	260	650
13. Education	2,340	420	1,920	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,370	585	790	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	215	35	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,115	365	750	140	75	70
Humanities	2,605	760	1,840	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	35	165	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	725	120	605	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,010	300	715	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	50	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	55	35	30	25	10
54. History	340	175	165	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	115	15	95	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,945	1,745	4,200	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	220	385	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,065	50	1,015	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	875	270	605	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	60	25	10	20
42. Psychology	925	210	715	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	2,370	975	1,395	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	11,660	5,205	6,455	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	80	520	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,045	5,110	5,935	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,215	885	1,325	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,020	320	700	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	595	255	340	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	480	280	200	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	20	70	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,070	2,130	940	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,600	1,895	705	135	85	50
25. Library science	75	15	60	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	360	200	160	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,710	6,780	935	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	410	285	120	45	25	15
14. Engineering	3,285	2,650	635	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,395	1,285	110	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	935	920	20	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,185	1,160	30	305	290	10
48. Precision production	500	485	20	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	295	195	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	175	125	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	120	70	175	135	45
Health and related fields	4,775	1,045	3,735	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	260	325	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,060	740	3,320	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	40	90	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,905	985	920	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	790	160	625	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	790	530	265	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	270	30	445	410	35
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,555	39,280	41,275	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,290	14,600	14,690	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,270	24,685	26,585	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	35,085	16,725	18,365	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	32,675	15,505	17,175	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	2,410	1,215	1,190	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,185	7,960	8,220	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,490	805	690	120	60	55
Philippines	1,345	495	850	135	45	85
India	2,495	1,190	1,305	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,295	780	515	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	480	215	260	10	0	0
France	55	25	30	10	0	0
Other	9,025	4,450	4,570	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,590	28,930	30,655	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,510	8,105	7,410	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,080	20,835	23,250	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	30,200	14,190	16,005	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	28,200	13,215	14,985	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,995	975	1,025	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,880	6,640	7,240	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,365	710	650	105	55	45
Philippines	1,185	435	745	120	40	80
India	2,195	1,020	1,180	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	865	515	345	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	400	175	225	10	0	0
France	50	25	30	0	0	0
Other	7,830	3,755	4,065	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	80,560	39,280	41,275	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	59,815	31,340	28,475	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	56,485	29,785	26,705	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	3,330	1,555	1,775	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	20,740	7,945	12,795	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	74.2	79.8	69.0	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	70.1	75.8	64.7	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.0	6.2	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	80,560	39,280	41,275	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,325	7,260	12,065	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	61,230	32,025	29,210	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,285	20,325	14,965	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,950	11,700	14,245	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.9	42.5	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,815	31,340	28,475	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,040	450	585	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,780	30,885	27,895	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	52,295	26,780	25,520	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,485	4,105	2,380	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,815	31,340	28,475	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	455	585	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,780	30,880	27,895	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	8,810	5,450	3,355	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,510	3,445	7,065	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,005	4,800	1,205	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	2,915	555	2,360	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,195	2,105	5,090	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,480	615	870	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	12,395	5,645	6,755	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,665	6,210	450	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	605	425	180	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,205	1,630	575	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,820	31,340	28,480	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,040	455	585	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,775	30,885	27,895	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	235	225	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	65	25	595	440	160
22 Utilities	325	230	100	285	240	40
23 Construction	3,550	3,050	500	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	5,905	4,135	1,765	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	3,925	2,320	1,600	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	6,950	3,495	3,450	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,710	2,655	1,050	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	1,510	990	520	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	4,615	2,170	2,450	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,045	550	495	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,470	3,215	2,255	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	180	60	120	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,345	1,285	1,060	385	245	135
61 Educational services	4,710	1,240	3,470	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	4,965	755	4,210	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	955	475	475	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	2,940	1,305	1,635	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,085	940	1,150	460	255	205
91 Public administration	3,040	1,705	1,335	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,485	29,780	26,705	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	4,305	2,110	2,195	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	280	175	105	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,930	4,320	1,610	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	45,980	23,180	22,800	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,975	23,175	22,795	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,320	5,315	7,010	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,150	2,745	3,400	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	27,420	15,050	12,375	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,905	27,495	24,410	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	43,045	23,525	19,515	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,740	1,035	1,700	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	4,260	2,090	2,175	105	50	50
Walked	1,145	480	665	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	200	145	55	20	15	10
Other method	510	220	295	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,900	27,495	24,410	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	9,980	4,330	5,650	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	11,020	5,300	5,720	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	13,915	7,795	6,120	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	7,355	4,215	3,135	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	9,635	5,855	3,780	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,900	27,500	24,405	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,170	3,175	995	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,210	5,440	3,770	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,585	7,585	8,005	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,160	4,695	5,470	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,755	2,605	3,145	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,020	3,990	3,025	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	62,905	32,800	30,100	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	61,890	32,325	29,570	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	61,470	32,130	29,340	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	61,200	32,060	29,145	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	270	75	190	70	40	35
Non-official languages	420	190	230	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	190	230	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	15	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	200	95	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	40	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	10	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	0	10	10
American Sign Language	50	20	25	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,010	475	535	285	145	140
English and French	335	130	205	15	10	10
English and non-official language	670	335	330	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	62,905	32,800	30,100	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	59,625	31,215	28,405	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	420	180	245	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	1,080	390	685	355	210	140
Non-official language	1,740	990	755	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	1,740	990	750	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,350	53,110	54,240	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	93,260	46,170	47,085	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	14,095	6,940	7,150	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	5,720	2,730	2,990	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	8,370	4,210	4,160	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	7,265	3,675	3,595	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	6,885	3,475	3,410	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	385	200	185	990	480	510
External migrants	1,100	535	565	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	99,630	49,110	50,520	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	50,965	25,260	25,710	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	48,665	23,855	24,810	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	17,445	8,540	8,900	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	31,220	15,310	15,910	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	25,720	12,630	13,085	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	24,440	12,020	12,420	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	1,280	610	670	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	5,500	2,685	2,820	185	80	105