Census Profile, 2016 Census
Halton Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Halton Hills, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Halton Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Halton Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,161	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	59,013 r	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.6	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,475	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,078	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	221.4	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	276.27	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,160	30,225	30,935	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	11,435	5,875	5,555	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	3,050	1,590	1,455	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	3,935	1,980	1,955	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	4,445	2,305	2,140	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	41,550	20,680	20,870	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	4,610	2,320	2,290	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	3,905	2,095	1,810	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	2,740	1,460	1,285	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	2,975	1,410	1,565	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	3,825	1,775	2,045	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	4,570	2,225	2,345	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	5,315	2,515	2,800	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	5,880	2,945	2,930	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	4,565	2,330	2,235	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	3,170	1,600	1,565	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	8,180	3,675	4,510	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	2,605	1,225	1,380	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	2,145	1,015	1,130	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	1,445	630	810	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	1,040	455	585	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	945	345	600	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	655	265	395	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	235	70	160	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	215	45	175
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.4	18.0	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	67.9	68.4	67.5	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	13.4	12.2	14.6	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.9	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	39.3	38.5	40.1	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.0	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,080	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	15,505	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	885	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,690	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	845	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	2,020	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	570	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,225	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,075	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	3,695	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	6,290	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	3,895	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	4,780	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	2,415	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,200	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,725	24,350	25,375	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	30,980	15,520	15,465	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	27,095	13,585	13,515	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	3,885	1,935	1,950	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	18,750	8,830	9,915	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	12,715	6,895	5,825	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	1,385	605	775	1,775	815	960
Divorced	2,360	860	1,500	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	2,285	470	1,815	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,540	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	7,015	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	4,000	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	4,760	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	1,760	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,540	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	15,155	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	13,210	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	1,940	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,385	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	1,835	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	550	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,155	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	5,650	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	9,500	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	3,220	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	1,725	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	1,365	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	785	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,920	2,660	3,260	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,080	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	16,425	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,180	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,245	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	545	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,110	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	3,700	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	410	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	60,770	30,085	30,685	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	55,450	27,880	27,565	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	25	10	10	30	15	10
English and French	4,920	2,030	2,885	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	375	160	215	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	60,770	30,085	30,685	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	59,160	29,365	29,795	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	1,110	510	600	960	495	475
English and French	130	55	70	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	370	155	215	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,175	535	640	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.1	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	60,765	30,080	30,685	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	59,945	29,675	30,270	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	52,240	25,925	26,320	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	51,110	25,405	25,700	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	1,135	520	615	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	7,705	3,750	3,955	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,700	3,750	3,955	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	110	110	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	215	110	105	185	110	80
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	120	65	50	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	60	20	40	0	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	265	100	170	1,275	545	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	10	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	5	5	5	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	85	145	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	65	35	35	120	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	95	45	50
Tamil	60	30	25	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,450	3,180	3,270	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	40	20	20	10	5	0
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,370	1,135	1,240	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,335	1,115	1,215	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	730	365	365	30	20	15
Czech	50	25	20	35	15	20
Macedonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,010	460	545	135	70	70
Russian	160	70	85	125	55	65
Serbian	65	20	40	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	5
Slovak	45	20	20	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	15	10	10
Ukrainian	130	70	60	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	920	425	495	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	20	5	10	90	45	45
Danish	40	20	20	65	40	25
Dutch	355	170	190	250	125	125
Frisian	5	0	5	10	0	5
German	480	215	265	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	45	20	30
Swedish	5	5	0	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	170	90	80	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	655	330	325	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	590	295	295	570	305	265
Bengali	5	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	40	20	25	70	45	25
Hindi	55	25	35	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	5	5	5	5
Marathi	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	360	185	170	145	75	70
Sindhi	5	0	5	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	30	15	20
Urdu	105	50	55	190	105	90
Iranian languages	55	30	25	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	5	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,275	1,170	1,100	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	655	350	305	30	15	15
Portuguese	925	470	455	35	15	20
Romanian	135	65	70	65	30	35
Spanish	560	285	270	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	55	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	10	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	130	170	265	120	145
Chinese languages	290	125	165	255	115	140
Cantonese	110	45	65	105	55	50
Hakka	5	5	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	160	65	90	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	45	20	20
Lao	5	5	0	35	20	15
Thai	15	5	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	85	80	55	25	30
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Finnish	25	15	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	130	65	65	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	820	405	415	1,215	605	605
English and French	175	80	95	145	70	80
English and non-official language	605	305	300	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	60,770	30,085	30,685	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	59,375	29,400	29,975	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	56,700	28,080	28,625	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	56,265	27,875	28,390	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	435	205	230	205	105	105
Non-official languages	2,670	1,320	1,350	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,670	1,325	1,345	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	115	65	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	20	15	10	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	25	5	15	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	35	30	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	30	30	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	35	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,175	1,075	1,100	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	25	15	15	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	950	460	485	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	945	455	485	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	285	135	150	20	15	5
Czech	10	5	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	440	220	225	20	5	15
Russian	95	45	50	40	20	25
Serbian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	40	20	20	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	50	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	5	0	0	70	30	35
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	10	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	65	30	35	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	45	20	25	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	385	190	195	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	355	175	180	320	165	155
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	20	10	10	50	30	20
Hindi	20	10	15	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	120	120	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Urdu	65	30	35	115	60	55
Iranian languages	20	15	10	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	355	325	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	45	5	0	0
Portuguese	250	120	130	0	0	5
Romanian	55	25	30	20	10	10
Spanish	305	175	125	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	30	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	25	20	10
American Sign Language	20	10	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	80	85	140	70	70
Chinese languages	160	80	85	140	70	70
Cantonese	50	25	25	65	40	35
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	50	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	15	10	5
Lao	5	5	0	15	10	5
Thai	10	5	5	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,390	680	710	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	100	45	55	75	40	40
English and non-official language	1,265	630	640	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	60,770	30,080	30,685	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	55,475	27,580	27,895	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	1,540	770	770	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	840	360	480	660	290	370
Non-official language	2,815	1,325	1,490	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	0	0	0	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	2,810	1,320	1,490	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	15	10	5	10	5	10
English and non-official language	25	15	10	40	20	15
French and non-official language	65	30	35	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,765	23,845	24,920	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,820	22,885	23,935	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,568	52,707	36,437	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,830	22,885	23,945	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,441	45,235	32,664	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,310	21,940	22,365	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,604	51,849	33,581	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,585	13,005	17,580	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,820	910	3,849	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,350	19,635	18,715	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,838	53,124	36,687	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,770	23,850	24,920	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,835	22,905	23,930	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,850	70,637	45,611	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,835	22,900	23,935	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,158	54,718	37,966	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,345	22,000	22,345	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,575	69,931	43,424	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,815	13,205	17,605	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,504	6,002	6,881	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,350	19,650	18,700	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,782	67,990	45,006	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,770	23,850	24,920	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,850	11,890	8,955	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,617	72,825	57,833	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,321	87,821	65,710	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.7	95.1	89.1	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.7	83.3	76.8	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.3	4.9	10.9	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,770	23,850	24,920	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	1,950	965	985	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	46,820	22,885	23,935	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.0	96.0	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,155	2,560	3,595	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	6,030	2,270	3,760	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	5,100	2,075	3,020	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	4,485	1,995	2,485	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	4,555	2,045	2,505	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	3,805	1,785	2,015	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	3,325	1,775	1,550	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	2,665	1,475	1,195	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	2,385	1,370	1,010	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	2,090	1,130	960	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	6,235	4,405	1,830	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	3,975	2,685	1,285	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	2,260	1,715	545	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,770	23,850	24,920	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	1,940	960	975	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	46,830	22,890	23,945	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.0	96.1	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,330	2,605	3,730	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	6,350	2,415	3,935	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	5,980	2,480	3,500	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	5,675	2,545	3,125	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	5,465	2,565	2,905	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	4,400	2,310	2,090	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	3,480	2,000	1,480	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	3,040	1,710	1,335	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	6,115	4,260	1,855	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	1,880	1,155	730	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	1,135	790	345	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	3,095	2,315	780	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,770	23,850	24,920	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	10,420	4,215	6,205	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	38,350	19,635	18,715	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	78.6	82.3	75.1	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,600	2,230	2,370	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	2,925	1,220	1,705	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	4,000	1,675	2,330	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	3,145	1,400	1,745	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	3,215	1,360	1,860	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	3,310	1,490	1,820	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	2,940	1,420	1,525	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	1,435	1,245	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	1,265	965	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	9,310	6,150	3,155	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	2,080	1,220	860	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	1,905	1,040	860	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	5,325	3,890	1,435	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,349	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,041	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,695	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,273	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,941	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,380	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,969	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,042	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,075	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	128,531	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,565	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,710	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,643	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,745	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,365	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	143,461	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,276	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,075	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	505	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	425	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	550	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,175	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,095	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,305	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,255	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,680	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,310	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,170	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,100	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	185	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	345	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	560	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	500	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	590	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	685	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	680	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	735	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,500	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,400	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,555	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,545	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,130	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,085	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,305	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,740	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,125	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,364	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,554	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,040	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,243	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,477	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,382	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,872	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,180	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,637	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,912	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,115	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	143,189	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,921	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,060	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,069	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,876	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,560	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	170,485	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,423	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,253	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,921	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,780	2,225	2,560	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,805	45,210	36,878	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,256	39,520	33,287	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,795	2,225	2,570	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,972	61,283	47,647	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,286	48,838	40,348	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,195	29,725	30,470	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,610	8,355	9,255	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	2,060	1,010	1,050	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	2,735	1,205	1,535	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	3,600	1,645	1,955	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	4,150	2,035	2,115	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	5,060	2,460	2,595	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	42,590	21,365	21,220	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	5,845	2,900	2,950	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	7,100	3,545	3,550	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	8,550	4,305	4,245	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	10,425	5,255	5,175	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	10,665	5,365	5,300	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	60,200	29,725	30,475	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	14,165	7,245	6,925	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	3,765	1,965	1,805	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	38,205	18,920	19,285	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	7,825	3,560	4,265	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,150	1,445	1,705	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	835	455	380	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	200	100	100	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	1,750	830	920	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	565	160	405	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.2	4.9	5.6	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	6.3	5.5	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.1	5.5	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.4	4.8	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	7.2	4.5	9.5	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,470	745	725	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	325	175	150	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	1,030	530	500	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	110	40	75	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.4	2.5	2.4	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	2.4	2.2	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	1.7	1.8	1.7	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.6	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,195	29,725	30,475	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	59,850	29,590	30,255	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	59,810	29,580	30,230	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	4,855	1,980	2,875	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	9,770	4,630	5,145	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,770	4,630	5,140	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	185	190	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	375	185	195	260	155	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	225	120	100	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	15	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	15	10	10	10
Maltese	95	30	60	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	10	45	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	50	10	45	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	375	145	235	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	55	30	30
Ilocano	0	0	10	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	30	15	15	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	340	120	215	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	10	30	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	150	75	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	115	55	55
Tamil	40	30	15	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,275	3,980	4,295	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	30	15	10	15	10	10
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,585	1,240	1,345	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,560	1,230	1,330	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatian	870	440	425	20	10	10
Czech	50	20	25	55	35	20
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,105	470	635	155	80	80
Russian	290	130	160	295	135	155
Serbian	55	30	30	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	20	30	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	45	20	15	10	10
Ukrainian	120	80	50	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	1,265	590	675	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	35	20	15	110	60	55
Danish	25	10	15	70	35	40
Dutch	405	170	230	310	130	180
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	810	400	410	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	30	40
Swedish	15	10	0	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	170	145
Greek	270	115	150	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	950	460	490	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	905	425	475	840	475	365
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	70	35	35	115	75	40
Hindi	280	100	180	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	15	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	545	285	260	270	145	120
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	25	15	15
Urdu	195	90	110	355	195	155
Iranian languages	50	30	15	80	60	20
Kurdish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	3,260	1,595	1,665	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,075	530	540	65	50	20
Portuguese	1,190	570	615	75	20	50
Romanian	195	95	95	75	50	25
Spanish	995	475	515	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	55	35	20	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	35	55	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	10	0	10	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	40	45	170	65	105
American Sign Language	45	20	20	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	125	165	250	115	140
Chinese languages	295	125	165	250	105	145
Cantonese	135	60	70	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	75	90	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	105	60	45
Lao	15	10	10	80	50	35
Thai	10	0	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	90	80	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	25	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	140	60	75	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,200	29,725	30,475	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,430	28,935	29,500	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,000	7,070	6,930	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,430	21,865	22,565	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,770	790	975	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,200	29,725	30,475	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,310	25,030	25,285	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,745	4,620	5,120	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	4,830	2,315	2,520	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	1,545	765	780	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	1,480	675	800	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	1,350	605	750	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	805	380	420	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	555	225	330	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	530	260	275	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	75	70	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,745	4,620	5,125	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	1,515	775	740	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	2,145	1,080	1,065	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	2,475	1,065	1,405	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	3,185	1,510	1,675	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	435	195	240	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,745	4,620	5,125	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	1,345	630	710	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	55	20	30	15	0	0
Colombia	115	45	65	40	20	15
El Salvador	20	10	10	35	20	15
Guyana	145	70	75	10	10	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	140	60	80	110	60	50
Mexico	75	30	40	1,060	530	530
Peru	20	15	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	75	35	45	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	415	195	220	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	275	150	130	275	150	120
Europe	6,540	3,155	3,390	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	125	75	55	0	0	0
Croatia	305	155	145	10	0	10
France	25	15	10	40	0	35
Germany	365	185	185	420	200	220
Greece	110	45	65	25	15	10
Hungary	90	45	45	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	60	60	25	15	10
Italy	385	220	170	15	15	0
Netherlands	325	140	185	235	105	130
Poland	715	310	410	160	80	75
Portugal	650	315	330	15	0	15
Romania	175	90	85	45	30	15
Russian Federation	100	50	55	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	25	20	20	0	15
Ukraine	50	15	30	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,435	1,180	1,260	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	515	245	270	220	115	105
Africa	190	115	75	470	260	210
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	15	15	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	15	10	10	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	40	40	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	85	55	25	135	80	55
Asia	1,655	715	945	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	45	115	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	30	30	10	20
India	445	185	255	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	20	15	45	30	15
Iraq	70	45	20	40	15	25
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	30	55	25	25
Lebanon	40	15	25	55	40	10
Pakistan	135	75	60	190	115	75
Philippines	345	120	230	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	45	25	20	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	25	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	170	90	80	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	535	255	275	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	110	65	50	425	190	235
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	80	45	40
Mexico	15	10	10	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	15	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	50	15	30
Europe	195	85	110	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	20	15	10	25	10	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	30	35	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	85	30	55	15	10	10
Africa	20	20	0	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	40	20	15
Asia	205	85	115	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	20	20	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	20	20	0	70	30	35
Philippines	55	15	35	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,200	29,725	30,475	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,150	4,825	5,320	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,190	7,500	7,695	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,860	17,400	17,460	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,115	2,410	2,705	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,525	1,285	1,240	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	985	710	275	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,540	575	965	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,860	730	1,130	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	675	370	305	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	25	25	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,200	29,725	30,475	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	485	545	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	955	455	500	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	530	265	270	1,970	975	995
Métis	390	175	210	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	20	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	15	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	25	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	59,175	29,240	29,935	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,200	29,725	30,475	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	225	105	125	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	59,970	29,620	30,350	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,195	29,725	30,475	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	70	85	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	70	85	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	65	50	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	45	0	40	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,555	740	815	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,520	720	800	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,035	490	550	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	425	195	235	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	40	15	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	15	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	58,490	28,910	29,575	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,195	29,725	30,475	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,475	2,090	2,380	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,390	690	700	1,150	615	530
Chinese	485	200	280	320	135	185
Black	635	320	315	750	410	345
Filipino	535	195	340	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	450	205	240	390	215	185
Arab	140	100	50	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	50	100	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	25	25	80	40	35
Korean	115	50	70	170	85	85
Japanese	155	65	90	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	145	75	70	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	230	115	110	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,725	27,635	28,090	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,195	29,725	30,470	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	1,705	810	895	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,170	570	595	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	70	40	30	115	70	45
Métis	505	215	290	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	18,610	9,230	9,380	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	60	20	35	130	45	80
American	770	305	460	1,650	820	830
Canadian	18,005	8,960	9,040	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	75	45	35	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	60	35	25	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	48,360	23,780	24,580	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	32,855	16,090	16,770	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,595	9,600	9,995	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	13,350	6,570	6,780	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	15	10	10	20	0	20
Scottish	14,505	7,090	7,410	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	1,405	635	765	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,285	1,055	1,230	1,620	765	855
French origins	5,650	2,735	2,910	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	5,645	2,730	2,915	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,915	4,865	5,055	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	480	185	300	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	180	80	100	400	185	215
Dutch	3,545	1,795	1,750	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	10
German	6,285	3,090	3,195	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	255	130	125	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,265	555	705	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	355	160	195	1,705	840	870
Finnish	245	130	115	350	200	155
Icelandic	100	45	55	360	175	190
Norwegian	235	90	145	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	365	135	235	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	35	25	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	7,135	3,480	3,650	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	115	75	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Czech	185	75	110	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	45	50	365	160	205
Estonian	50	20	25	80	40	45
Hungarian	915	460	455	1,280	610	680
Latvian	60	25	35	15	10	0
Lithuanian	280	145	135	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	3,060	1,475	1,590	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	305	160	150	1,070	555	515
Russian	720	315	405	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	250	135	115	170	75	95
Ukrainian	2,090	1,025	1,065	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	0
Southern European origins	10,855	5,385	5,470	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	35	15	25	15	10	0
Bosnian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,225	595	625	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	610	300	315	205	125	75
Italian	5,215	2,640	2,580	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	160	80	75	0	0	0
Maltese	500	210	285	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,715	1,330	1,390	130	70	60
Serbian	100	55	45	60	40	25
Sicilian	25	10	15	20	15	0
Slovenian	200	115	90	60	30	25
Spanish	780	350	430	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	50	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	25	15	10
Other European origins	215	100	115	315	185	135
Basque	10	0	10	10	10	0
Jewish	135	60	80	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	25	30	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	980	420	560	385	185	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	10	20	30	15	15
Bermudan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	55	20	40	55	30	20
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	550	245	305	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	155	55	95	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	10	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	75	30	40	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	985	500	485	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	20	10	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	115	40	70	25	0	20
Chilean	40	20	15	100	60	40
Colombian	155	80	70	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	20	30	25	15	20
Guatemalan	35	25	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	205	100	105	15	10	10
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mexican	150	85	75	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	20	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	70	40	25	50	25	30
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	35	10	20	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	15	35	15	0	10
African origins	465	270	195	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	50	20	30	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	15	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	45	35	10	100	65	35
Algerian	15	10	10	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	15	10	0
Libyan	15	10	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	195	110	80	240	120	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	180	105	80	140	70	70
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	175	105	70	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	95	75	185	95	95
Asian origins	3,840	1,775	2,060	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	760	385	375	395	225	165
Afghan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	75	25	55	75	35	35
Armenian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	40	35	70	45	30
Iraqi	125	85	35	55	30	35
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	205	90	115	150	95	55
Palestinian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	100	35	65	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	70	45	25	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	20	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,415	720	695	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	945	450	495	830	405	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	165	95	70	245	140	100
Punjabi	170	100	70	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	15	10	10
Tamil	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	90	45	45	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,645	660	980	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	25	10	15
Chinese	695	270	425	550	225	330
Filipino	635	235	405	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	30	20	10	10	10
Japanese	185	85	105	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	45	60	185	85	100
Laotian	15	10	0	110	70	40
Malaysian	25	15	10	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	0	0	10
Thai	10	0	0	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	70	15	50	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	110	55	55	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	105	55	50	35	20	20
Oceania origins	65	40	30	125	50	75
Australian	55	30	25	80	35	45
New Zealander	10	0	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	18,080	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	3,000	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	1,585	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	19,495	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,030	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,705	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,635	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,285	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	2,285	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	3,265	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	3,550	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,700	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,075	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,965	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	20,490	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	590	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,075	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	4,530	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,630	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,705	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,895	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,635	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,640	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,045	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,155	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	925	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,080	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,085	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,625	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	365	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,080	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	140	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,825	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,085	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,895	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,415	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,715	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	495	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,960	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,015	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,950	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,610	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,980	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.1	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,670	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,684	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	551,328	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	610,158	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,995	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.4	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,102	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,765	23,845	24,920	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,930	4,010	3,920	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,530	7,210	7,315	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,310	12,630	13,680	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,090	2,355	735	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,250	825	420	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,840	1,530	310	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,425	5,040	6,390	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	445	500	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,850	4,785	6,060	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	7,995	3,520	4,475	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	775	300	475	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	90	90	305	180	125
Master's degree	1,715	775	940	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	100	85	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,515	15,975	16,530	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,670	1,545	1,120	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,650	4,415	4,240	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,195	10,020	11,175	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,195	1,710	485	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	610	295	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,290	1,095	195	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,235	4,075	5,165	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	740	345	395	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,025	3,895	5,130	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	6,595	2,890	3,710	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	655	250	405	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	70	80	250	140	110
Master's degree	1,475	615	860	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	75	80	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,765	23,850	24,920	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,460	11,220	11,235	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	1,830	410	1,420	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	1,825	415	1,420	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	445	550	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	105	40	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	850	335	510	545	165	375
Humanities	1,295	440	855	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	60	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	445	85	360	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	140	225	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	30	35	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	55	30	380	240	140
54. History	195	105	90	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	55	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,580	1,030	2,560	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	120	200	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	700	35	670	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	545	95	455	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	85	30	0	25
42. Psychology	475	135	335	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	1,405	630	775	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	5,875	2,370	3,505	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	345	45	300	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,525	2,320	3,205	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	915	485	430	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	350	155	190	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	95	140	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	295	215	75	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,090	695	390	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	555	225	620	360	255
25. Library science	55	10	45	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	110	115	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,495	5,110	385	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	250	175	70	140	110	30
14. Engineering	1,060	910	155	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,090	995	95	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,045	1,030	15	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,365	1,330	30	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	690	670	20	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	580	330	255	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	370	210	160	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	120	90	555	340	210
Health and related fields	2,965	515	2,445	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	510	240	270	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	2,400	265	2,135	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	10	45	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,685	805	880	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	800	165	640	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	615	400	210	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	225	30	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,510	15,980	16,535	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,320	5,960	5,360	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	1,445	305	1,140	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	1,445	305	1,140	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	830	365	465	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	25	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	710	280	435	425	135	290
Humanities	955	335	620	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	330	60	270	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	100	160	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	30	30	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	15	270	185	85
54. History	160	95	60	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,950	830	2,120	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	95	160	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	565	30	535	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	480	60	420	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	60	15	0	15
42. Psychology	370	115	260	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	1,170	520	655	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	4,920	1,985	2,935	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	40	260	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,615	1,940	2,670	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	705	355	350	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	105	160	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	70	110	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	225	165	65	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	20	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	595	365	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	705	485	215	545	325	220
25. Library science	45	0	45	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	185	85	100	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,250	3,915	335	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	215	155	60	95	70	25
14. Engineering	875	735	140	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	805	85	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	740	735	0	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,020	995	20	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	500	480	20	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	455	250	205	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	155	125	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	90	80	475	300	180
Health and related fields	2,350	415	1,935	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	200	215	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	205	1,685	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	10	35	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,375	675	705	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	625	135	490	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	535	345	185	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	190	35	440	415	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,765	23,850	24,920	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,460	11,220	11,240	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,310	12,625	13,685	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	23,220	11,015	12,205	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	21,430	10,170	11,265	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	1,790	850	940	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,090	1,610	1,475	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	580	295	285	550	290	260
Philippines	180	50	130	865	310	555
India	160	80	85	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	425	265	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	25	20	30	10	20
France	20	10	15	10	10	0
Other	1,405	730	680	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,510	15,975	16,535	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,960	5,360	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,195	10,020	11,175	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	18,965	8,940	10,025	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	17,515	8,250	9,270	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	1,445	685	755	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,230	1,080	1,150	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	195	260	345	185	160
Philippines	145	40	100	815	295	520
India	140	70	70	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	200	105	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	20	30	10	20
France	25	0	10	15	0	10
Other	1,115	545	575	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,765	23,850	24,920	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	35,730	18,390	17,345	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	33,860	17,470	16,385	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	1,875	915	955	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	13,040	5,460	7,580	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	73.3	77.1	69.6	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	69.4	73.2	65.8	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	5.2	5.0	5.5	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,770	23,845	24,920	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,005	4,905	7,100	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	36,765	18,945	17,820	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,180	12,120	9,060	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,585	6,830	8,760	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.8	43.1	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	35,735	18,390	17,345	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	220	315	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,205	18,170	17,030	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	31,370	15,675	15,695	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,830	2,500	1,335	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	35,730	18,385	17,345	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	530	220	315	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,200	18,175	17,030	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	5,095	3,125	1,970	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,790	1,580	4,205	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,260	1,870	390	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	1,370	240	1,130	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,025	1,150	2,875	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,010	430	580	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	8,110	3,320	4,785	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,015	4,635	380	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	750	570	180	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,770	1,245	525	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	35,730	18,385	17,345	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	215	315	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,200	18,170	17,035	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	385	230	155	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	75	25	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	185	135	50	540	410	125
23 Construction	2,820	2,440	380	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	4,565	3,090	1,475	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	2,435	1,500	935	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	4,185	1,890	2,295	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,220	1,485	740	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	685	385	305	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	1,570	635	935	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	735	330	410	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,680	1,375	1,305	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	40	55	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,530	1,005	525	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	2,880	690	2,190	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	2,560	325	2,240	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	750	370	375	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	1,735	570	1,165	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,325	670	655	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	1,755	950	810	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,855	17,475	16,385	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	2,600	1,245	1,350	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	100	80	25	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	3,835	2,965	865	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	27,325	13,180	14,145	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,320	13,175	14,145	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,775	3,570	5,205	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,350	1,500	1,855	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,135	8,080	7,065	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	20	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,155	16,150	15,010	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,540	14,035	12,510	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,005	925	1,085	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	1,120	495	615	200	140	60
Walked	1,100	480	625	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	145	105	35	340	205	135
Other method	250	110	135	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,155	16,150	15,010	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	7,515	3,155	4,355	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	7,125	3,280	3,850	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	7,390	4,145	3,245	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	4,795	2,895	1,900	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	4,330	2,670	1,660	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,160	16,145	15,010	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,760	2,165	595	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,040	3,865	2,170	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,925	4,155	4,775	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,000	2,415	3,590	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,950	1,095	1,850	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,475	2,455	2,025	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	37,610	19,350	18,260	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	37,300	19,225	18,075	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	37,245	19,185	18,060	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	37,125	19,170	17,950	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	125	15	110	115	25	95
Non-official languages	55	40	15	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	40	15	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	25	15	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages	10	10	0	35	30	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	315	130	185	170	115	55
English and French	190	60	135	40	20	20
English and non-official language	120	65	50	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	37,615	19,350	18,255	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	36,455	18,775	17,675	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	100	15	80	215	120	95
French	645	315	325	230	75	155
Non-official language	410	240	170	650	370	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	405	235	170	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,620	29,490	30,130	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	53,870	26,585	27,285	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	5,750	2,895	2,845	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	2,410	1,275	1,145	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	3,330	1,625	1,705	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	3,185	1,560	1,620	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	3,030	1,480	1,550	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	155	85	75	855	395	465
External migrants	145	65	80	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	57,150	28,170	28,975	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	38,745	19,140	19,600	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	18,410	9,030	9,375	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	8,125	4,060	4,065	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	10,280	4,970	5,305	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	9,625	4,660	4,965	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	9,190	4,460	4,730	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	435	205	230	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	655	310	345	2,270	1,090	1,185