Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hamilton, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Hamilton, Census division [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hamilton, C Ontario [Census subdivision]			Hamilton, CDR Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Hamilton, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Hamilton, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hamilton, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	536,917	...	...	536,917	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	519,949	...	...	519,949	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	222,918	...	...	222,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	211,596	...	...	211,596	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	480.6	...	...	480.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,117.29	...	...	1,117.29	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	536,920	262,530	274,390	536,915	262,530	274,390
0 to 14 years	87,120	44,815	42,305	87,120	44,815	42,300
0 to 4 years	28,275	14,565	13,710	28,275	14,565	13,710
5 to 9 years	29,355	15,020	14,335	29,355	15,020	14,335
10 to 14 years	29,485	15,230	14,260	29,490	15,230	14,255
15 to 64 years	356,890	176,610	180,285	356,890	176,610	180,285
15 to 19 years	32,130	16,610	15,515	32,130	16,615	15,515
20 to 24 years	36,710	18,870	17,840	36,715	18,870	17,840
25 to 29 years	35,720	17,915	17,810	35,720	17,915	17,805
30 to 34 years	34,725	17,200	17,525	34,725	17,200	17,525
35 to 39 years	32,400	15,790	16,615	32,400	15,790	16,610
40 to 44 years	32,755	15,855	16,905	32,755	15,855	16,900
45 to 49 years	36,350	17,690	18,655	36,350	17,695	18,660
50 to 54 years	41,950	20,630	21,310	41,945	20,635	21,315
55 to 59 years	40,075	19,725	20,350	40,075	19,725	20,350
60 to 64 years	34,085	16,315	17,765	34,080	16,320	17,765
65 years and over	92,910	41,105	51,805	92,910	41,100	51,805
65 to 69 years	29,340	13,860	15,480	29,340	13,860	15,485
70 to 74 years	21,055	9,925	11,135	21,055	9,925	11,130
75 to 79 years	16,110	7,305	8,805	16,115	7,310	8,805
80 to 84 years	12,470	5,195	7,275	12,470	5,200	7,275
85 years and over	13,930	4,815	9,110	13,925	4,815	9,110
85 to 89 years	8,685	3,260	5,425	8,685	3,255	5,425
90 to 94 years	4,165	1,315	2,850	4,160	1,315	2,850
95 to 99 years	955	215	740	955	220	740
100 years and over	125	25	95	120	25	95
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	16.2	17.1	15.4
15 to 64 years	66.5	67.3	65.7	66.5	67.3	65.7
65 years and over	17.3	15.7	18.9	17.3	15.7	18.9
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.3	2.6	1.8	3.3
Average age of the population	41.3	40.1	42.4	41.3	40.1	42.4
Median age of the population	41.5	40.0	42.8	41.5	40.0	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	211,600	...	...	211,595	...	...
Single-detached house	121,215	...	...	121,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	33,565	...	...	33,565	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	56,450	...	...	56,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,490	...	...	6,485	...	...
Row house	24,720	...	...	24,720	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	6,685	...	...	6,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	18,110	...	...	18,115	...	...
Other single-attached house	450	...	...	445	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	365	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	211,595	...	...	211,595	...	...
1 person	59,575	...	...	59,580	...	...
2 persons	68,030	...	...	68,030	...	...
3 persons	33,720	...	...	33,720	...	...
4 persons	30,960	...	...	30,960	...	...
5 or more persons	19,310	...	...	19,310	...	...
Number of persons in private households	527,930	...	...	527,930	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	449,800	217,710	232,085	449,800	217,715	232,090
Married or living common law	246,910	123,480	123,425	246,910	123,480	123,430
Married	208,700	104,375	104,325	208,700	104,380	104,325
Living common law	38,205	19,105	19,100	38,205	19,100	19,105
Not married and not living common law	202,890	94,230	108,660	202,890	94,230	108,660
Never married	131,065	70,920	60,140	131,065	70,925	60,145
Separated	14,680	6,220	8,455	14,680	6,225	8,455
Divorced	28,945	11,460	17,490	28,950	11,460	17,490
Widowed	28,200	5,625	22,570	28,200	5,630	22,570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	149,355	...	...	149,355	...	...
2 persons	72,015	...	...	72,015	...	...
3 persons	33,455	...	...	33,455	...	...
4 persons	30,275	...	...	30,280	...	...
5 or more persons	13,610	...	...	13,610	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	149,355	...	...	149,355	...	...
Total couple families	120,715	...	...	120,720	...	...
Married couples	101,625	...	...	101,625	...	...
Common-law couples	19,090	...	...	19,090	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	28,640	...	...	28,635	...	...
Female parent	23,090	...	...	23,090	...	...
Male parent	5,550	...	...	5,550	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	120,715	...	...	120,715	...	...
Couples without children	54,755	...	...	54,750	...	...
Couples with children	65,960	...	...	65,965	...	...
1 child	25,315	...	...	25,315	...	...
2 children	27,885	...	...	27,885	...	...
3 or more children	12,765	...	...	12,765	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	28,635	...	...	28,635	...	...
1 child	17,265	...	...	17,260	...	...
2 children	8,140	...	...	8,140	...	...
3 or more children	3,240	...	...	3,235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	89,250	42,230	47,020	89,250	42,230	47,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	211,595	...	...	211,595	...	...
One-census-family households	139,620	...	...	139,620	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	51,060	...	...	51,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	88,560	...	...	88,565	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	4,755	...	...	4,760	...	...
Non-census-family households	67,220	...	...	67,220	...	...
One-person households	59,575	...	...	59,575	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	7,645	...	...	7,640	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	530,635	259,745	270,890	530,630	259,740	270,895
English only	489,910	242,380	247,535	489,910	242,380	247,535
French only	375	160	215	380	160	220
English and French	30,530	13,280	17,255	30,530	13,275	17,250
Neither English nor French	9,815	3,925	5,890	9,820	3,930	5,890
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	530,635	259,745	270,890	530,630	259,745	270,890
English	512,265	251,770	260,495	512,265	251,770	260,495
French	6,760	3,170	3,590	6,760	3,170	3,590
English and French	1,975	970	1,005	1,975	970	1,005
Neither English nor French	9,635	3,830	5,805	9,635	3,830	5,805
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,750	3,655	4,090	7,745	3,655	4,095
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	530,635	259,740	270,895	530,630	259,745	270,895
Single responses	519,075	254,100	264,970	519,075	254,100	264,975
Official languages	396,540	195,590	200,945	396,540	195,590	200,945
English	389,870	192,485	197,385	389,870	192,485	197,390
French	6,670	3,110	3,560	6,670	3,105	3,560
Non-official languages	122,535	58,510	64,025	122,535	58,510	64,025
Aboriginal languages	70	40	30	70	40	35
Algonquian languages	30	20	15	35	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	30	15	10	25	15	10
Cayuga	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mohawk	15	5	5	15	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	122,465	58,470	63,995	122,460	58,470	63,995
Afro-Asiatic languages	12,835	6,540	6,295	12,840	6,540	6,295
Berber languages	10	10	5	10	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	1,040	490	550	1,040	490	555
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	45	25	15	45	25	20
Somali	1,000	465	530	995	465	530
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	11,740	6,020	5,715	11,735	6,020	5,715
Amharic	195	95	105	195	90	100
Arabic	8,585	4,465	4,120	8,585	4,465	4,125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	2,225	1,090	1,130	2,225	1,090	1,135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	215	110	100	215	115	105
Harari	0	5	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	145	80	65	145	85	65
Maltese	125	65	60	125	65	60
Tigrigna	130	60	70	130	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	115	50	65	115	50	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,980	1,865	2,120	3,985	1,865	2,120
Khmer (Cambodian)	815	375	440	810	375	440
Vietnamese	3,170	1,495	1,680	3,170	1,495	1,675
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,010	1,965	3,045	5,015	1,965	3,045
Bikol	25	10	15	25	10	15
Cebuano	190	80	110	190	80	110
Fijian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	40	10	30	40	10	25
Ilocano	300	120	180	300	125	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	110	40	70	110	40	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	10	20	30	15	15
Pangasinan	5	5	5	10	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,245	1,665	2,580	4,245	1,660	2,580
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	50	20	30
Creole languages	295	135	155	295	135	160
Haitian Creole	25	10	15	25	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	170	75	90	170	80	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	95	50	50
Dravidian languages	1,280	625	655	1,275	620	650
Kannada	45	25	20	50	25	25
Malayalam	660	320	340	655	320	340
Tamil	470	220	250	470	220	245
Telugu	100	55	40	100	55	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	83,865	40,165	43,695	83,865	40,170	43,695
Albanian	1,275	645	630	1,275	645	630
Armenian	275	135	140	270	135	135
Balto-Slavic languages	25,235	11,650	13,585	25,230	11,645	13,580
Baltic languages	690	280	405	690	280	405
Latvian	290	120	170	290	115	170
Lithuanian	405	165	240	405	165	235
Slavic languages	24,540	11,360	13,175	24,540	11,365	13,175
Belarusan	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bosnian	935	465	475	935	465	470
Bulgarian	135	55	75	135	60	75
Croatian	4,685	2,260	2,425	4,685	2,260	2,425
Czech	940	425	515	940	425	515
Macedonian	485	235	250	485	235	250
Polish	7,275	3,200	4,075	7,280	3,205	4,075
Russian	1,465	645	825	1,465	640	825
Serbian	5,465	2,735	2,730	5,465	2,735	2,735
Serbo-Croatian	380	180	200	380	180	200
Slovak	450	200	250	455	200	255
Slovene (Slovenian)	560	245	320	560	240	315
Ukrainian	1,650	660	990	1,650	660	990
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	105	55	50	105	55	50
Celtic languages	35	15	20	35	15	25
Scottish Gaelic	20	5	15	20	5	15
Welsh	10	5	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Germanic languages	7,025	3,135	3,890	7,025	3,135	3,890
Afrikaans	135	65	70	135	60	70
Danish	160	75	85	160	75	85
Dutch	2,665	1,215	1,445	2,665	1,215	1,450
Frisian	70	30	35	75	35	40
German	3,825	1,665	2,165	3,825	1,665	2,165
Icelandic	10	0	5	5	5	5
Norwegian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Swedish	55	25	25	50	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	30	30	60	25	30
Yiddish	35	20	10	30	20	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	1,600	830	770	1,605	830	765
Indo-Iranian languages	16,280	8,280	8,000	16,280	8,280	8,000
Indo-Aryan languages	12,445	6,345	6,095	12,445	6,350	6,095
Bengali	1,165	580	585	1,165	585	585
Gujarati	1,415	780	635	1,415	780	630
Hindi	965	520	445	960	520	440
Kashmiri	10	5	5	10	0	5
Konkani	55	30	30	50	25	30
Marathi	60	35	30	60	35	25
Nepali	185	100	85	180	100	80
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,585	2,330	2,255	4,580	2,325	2,255
Sindhi	95	50	45	95	45	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	235	115	125	235	110	120
Urdu	3,675	1,805	1,870	3,675	1,805	1,870
Iranian languages	3,780	1,895	1,885	3,780	1,895	1,885
Kurdish	1,035	545	490	1,035	545	495
Pashto	245	125	115	245	125	115
Persian (Farsi)	2,500	1,225	1,275	2,500	1,220	1,280
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	60	35	20
Italic (Romance) languages	32,150	15,485	16,665	32,150	15,485	16,665
Catalan	15	5	10	15	5	5
Italian	15,380	7,370	8,010	15,380	7,365	8,010
Portuguese	7,270	3,600	3,675	7,270	3,600	3,675
Romanian	1,735	825	905	1,730	830	905
Spanish	7,725	3,665	4,055	7,725	3,665	4,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	25	15	10
Japanese	265	80	180	265	85	185
Kartvelian languages	15	5	10	10	5	10
Georgian	10	5	10	10	5	5
Korean	1,375	640	740	1,380	640	740
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,360	620	745	1,365	620	745
Akan (Twi)	200	90	110	200	90	105
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	20	5	5	15	5	5
Ewe	30	10	20	30	10	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	10	0	5
Ga	25	15	10	25	15	10
Ganda	35	20	20	30	15	15
Igbo	65	30	35	65	30	30
Lingala	25	15	15	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	25	30	55	25	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	70	35	35	70	35	35
Shona	175	75	100	170	75	95
Swahili	310	140	175	310	140	175
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	85	50	35	85	50	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	265	110	150	265	110	150
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	70	60	130	70	60
Dinka	15	5	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	120	60	55	115	60	60
Sign languages	110	55	60	115	55	60
American Sign Language	40	15	25	40	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	75	35	35	70	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,085	3,920	4,170	8,085	3,915	4,165
Chinese languages	7,755	3,745	4,010	7,750	3,745	4,010
Cantonese	2,775	1,320	1,450	2,775	1,325	1,450
Hakka	35	15	20	35	15	15
Mandarin	4,350	2,115	2,235	4,350	2,115	2,235
Min Dong	5	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	180	85	95	175	85	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	30	35	65	30	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	340	165	175	345	170	175
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	335	175	155	335	175	160
Burmese	70	30	35	70	30	30
Karenic languages	250	135	115	255	135	120
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	15	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	490	230	260	485	225	260
Lao	305	150	155	305	155	150
Thai	185	80	105	185	75	105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	680	350	330	680	350	330
Azerbaijani	35	15	20	35	15	20
Turkish	605	310	290	600	310	290
Uyghur	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	35	20	20
Uralic languages	2,605	1,165	1,440	2,605	1,170	1,445
Estonian	135	55	80	135	55	80
Finnish	80	40	45	80	40	45
Hungarian	2,385	1,065	1,315	2,390	1,070	1,320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	40	30	65	40	25
Multiple responses	11,560	5,640	5,915	11,560	5,640	5,920
English and French	1,190	555	635	1,195	555	635
English and non-official language	9,745	4,785	4,960	9,745	4,785	4,960
French and non-official language	400	190	205	400	190	205
English, French and non-official language	220	105	115	220	105	120
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	530,630	259,745	270,895	530,630	259,745	270,890
Single responses	504,615	247,065	257,550	504,615	247,065	257,550
Official languages	446,765	219,585	227,175	446,760	219,590	227,175
English	444,465	218,535	225,925	444,465	218,535	225,930
French	2,300	1,050	1,250	2,300	1,055	1,245
Non-official languages	57,850	27,475	30,375	57,850	27,480	30,375
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	5	5	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	57,830	27,465	30,360	57,830	27,465	30,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,810	3,880	3,930	7,810	3,880	3,930
Berber languages	10	5	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	705	325	380	700	325	380
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	15	20	35	15	15
Somali	670	310	360	670	305	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	7,070	3,530	3,535	7,065	3,535	3,535
Amharic	60	30	35	60	30	30
Arabic	5,210	2,605	2,605	5,210	2,605	2,605
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,435	715	720	1,435	715	715
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	145	75	70	145	75	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	40	70	30	40
Maltese	20	10	10	15	10	5
Tigrigna	65	35	30	65	35	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	70	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,560	1,200	1,365	2,565	1,200	1,365
Khmer (Cambodian)	455	195	260	460	200	255
Vietnamese	2,105	1,000	1,105	2,105	1,000	1,105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,165	965	1,200	2,165	965	1,200
Bikol	5	5	5	5	5	0
Cebuano	80	40	40	80	40	40
Fijian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	140	65	75	135	60	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	10	25	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,900	835	1,065	1,895	835	1,060
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	105	40	65	105	40	65
Haitian Creole	15	5	10	15	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	65	25	45	65	25	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	640	305	340	640	300	340
Kannada	10	5	5	5	5	5
Malayalam	325	155	175	325	155	175
Tamil	250	115	140	255	115	140
Telugu	55	30	25	55	30	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35,770	16,830	18,940	35,775	16,835	18,940
Albanian	685	325	355	685	325	355
Armenian	100	40	55	100	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	10,895	5,140	5,750	10,895	5,140	5,750
Baltic languages	180	65	110	180	65	110
Latvian	85	35	50	85	30	55
Lithuanian	95	35	60	100	40	60
Slavic languages	10,715	5,070	5,640	10,715	5,070	5,645
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	510	260	255	510	255	260
Bulgarian	40	15	25	40	15	25
Croatian	1,875	880	1,000	1,875	880	995
Czech	455	220	240	455	215	235
Macedonian	190	90	100	190	85	100
Polish	3,050	1,385	1,665	3,050	1,385	1,665
Russian	800	380	425	800	380	420
Serbian	2,940	1,460	1,485	2,945	1,455	1,485
Serbo-Croatian	155	80	75	155	80	75
Slovak	95	45	50	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	155	65	85	155	70	85
Ukrainian	410	180	230	410	180	230
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	30	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	620	290	330	620	290	330
Afrikaans	60	35	30	65	35	30
Danish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	110	55	55	110	55	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	435	195	245	435	195	245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	615	300	320	620	295	320
Indo-Iranian languages	9,870	4,910	4,955	9,870	4,910	4,960
Indo-Aryan languages	7,685	3,855	3,830	7,685	3,850	3,835
Bengali	750	365	380	750	365	385
Gujarati	820	435	385	820	435	380
Hindi	455	255	205	455	255	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	5	15	5	5
Marathi	20	5	10	15	10	10
Nepali	165	90	80	170	85	75
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,065	1,535	1,530	3,065	1,535	1,535
Sindhi	50	30	25	50	25	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	130	65	60	130	65	65
Urdu	2,215	1,070	1,145	2,215	1,070	1,150
Iranian languages	2,140	1,030	1,110	2,140	1,030	1,110
Kurdish	555	280	280	560	280	280
Pashto	135	60	70	135	60	70
Persian (Farsi)	1,445	690	760	1,445	690	760
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages	12,985	5,825	7,170	12,990	5,820	7,165
Catalan	5	5	5	5	0	5
Italian	4,850	1,970	2,875	4,845	1,975	2,875
Portuguese	3,075	1,460	1,615	3,075	1,465	1,615
Romanian	830	400	430	825	395	430
Spanish	4,225	1,990	2,240	4,225	1,990	2,240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	75	30	45	75	30	45
Kartvelian languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Georgian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Korean	930	440	495	935	435	495
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	490	215	275	495	215	280
Akan (Twi)	70	30	35	70	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	10	5	5
Ganda	5	0	5	5	5	0
Igbo	20	10	10	20	5	10
Lingala	25	15	10	25	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	5	25	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	20	10	10
Shona	70	25	45	70	25	45
Swahili	175	75	100	170	75	95
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	20	35	50	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	20	25	40	20	25
Dinka	5	5	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	40	20	20
Sign languages	190	105	90	195	105	85
American Sign Language	55	25	30	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	140	85	60	140	80	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,555	2,745	2,815	5,555	2,740	2,815
Chinese languages	5,300	2,610	2,690	5,305	2,605	2,690
Cantonese	1,775	830	940	1,770	835	940
Hakka	20	5	10	20	5	15
Mandarin	3,150	1,585	1,570	3,150	1,585	1,565
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	80	45	40	80	45	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	15	40	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	240	120	120	235	115	120
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	255	130	120	255	130	120
Burmese	50	25	30	50	20	30
Karenic languages	190	105	90	195	105	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	280	145	135	280	145	135
Lao	175	90	85	175	90	85
Thai	105	55	50	110	55	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	350	180	180	350	175	175
Azerbaijani	10	5	0	5	5	5
Turkish	330	165	170	330	165	165
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Uralic languages	810	360	450	815	360	450
Estonian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	785	350	435	790	350	435
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	30	15	10
Multiple responses	26,020	12,675	13,340	26,020	12,680	13,340
English and French	815	390	425	815	390	425
English and non-official language	24,605	12,015	12,595	24,605	12,015	12,595
French and non-official language	165	80	85	160	80	80
English, French and non-official language	440	195	240	440	200	240
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	530,635	259,745	270,890	530,630	259,745	270,895
None	462,505	227,300	235,210	462,505	227,295	235,205
English	24,665	12,100	12,565	24,665	12,100	12,565
French	4,170	1,740	2,425	4,170	1,740	2,425
Non-official language	38,260	18,110	20,150	38,255	18,110	20,150
Aboriginal	100	50	50	100	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	38,160	18,060	20,100	38,160	18,060	20,100
English and French	185	80	105	185	80	105
English and non-official language	440	230	210	440	230	215
French and non-official language	410	185	230	410	185	230
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	441,055	214,050	227,005	441,060	214,055	227,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	422,250	204,960	217,295	422,255	204,960	217,290
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,917	39,174	28,056	32,917	39,174	28,056
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	422,350	204,970	217,380	422,350	204,975	217,380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,175	35,276	26,142	30,175	35,276	26,142
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	371,365	184,245	187,125	371,370	184,245	187,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,674	38,568	25,865	31,674	38,568	25,865
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	311,410	139,555	171,855	311,410	139,555	171,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,375	3,136	6,497	5,375	3,136	6,497
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	306,895	159,365	147,525	306,895	159,370	147,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,209	38,437	28,993	33,209	38,437	28,993
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	441,055	214,030	227,030	441,055	214,025	227,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	422,435	204,875	217,565	422,435	204,875	217,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,966	51,255	37,103	43,966	51,255	37,103
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	422,525	204,890	217,640	422,530	204,890	217,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,820	41,918	32,021	36,820	41,918	32,021
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	371,340	184,050	187,300	371,340	184,045	187,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,381	51,495	35,408	43,381	51,495	35,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	311,000	139,420	171,580	311,000	139,420	171,580
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,922	7,339	8,396	7,922	7,339	8,396
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	306,895	159,335	147,560	306,895	159,335	147,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,099	48,918	36,815	43,099	48,918	36,815
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	441,060	214,030	227,030	441,055	214,025	227,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	145,570	81,005	64,565	145,570	81,005	64,565
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,880	59,430	48,308	53,880	59,430	48,308
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,903	69,433	54,710	62,903	69,433	54,710
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.7	90.2	82.2	86.7	90.2	82.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	74.9	67.0	71.5	74.9	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.3	9.8	17.8	13.3	9.8	17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	441,055	214,050	227,005	441,055	214,050	227,005
Without total income	18,805	9,090	9,715	18,805	9,085	9,715
With total income	422,250	204,960	217,290	422,255	204,965	217,290
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.8	95.7	95.7	95.8	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	60,815	27,315	33,500	60,820	27,315	33,505
$10,000 to $19,999	74,265	29,655	44,605	74,260	29,650	44,605
$20,000 to $29,999	61,205	24,890	36,315	61,205	24,885	36,320
$30,000 to $39,999	48,715	22,500	26,215	48,720	22,500	26,220
$40,000 to $49,999	42,880	20,780	22,100	42,875	20,780	22,100
$50,000 to $59,999	33,395	17,370	16,020	33,395	17,370	16,020
$60,000 to $69,999	25,570	14,430	11,145	25,570	14,430	11,140
$70,000 to $79,999	18,820	11,300	7,520	18,815	11,295	7,520
$80,000 to $89,999	14,550	8,880	5,670	14,545	8,885	5,670
$90,000 to $99,999	12,630	7,215	5,420	12,635	7,210	5,420
$100,000 and over	29,410	20,630	8,780	29,410	20,630	8,780
$100,000 to $149,999	20,320	13,880	6,445	20,320	13,880	6,445
$150,000 and over	9,090	6,755	2,340	9,090	6,755	2,340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	441,055	214,050	227,005	441,055	214,050	227,005
Without after-tax income	18,705	9,080	9,630	18,705	9,080	9,630
With after-tax income	422,350	204,975	217,375	422,350	204,975	217,380
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.8	95.8	95.8	95.8	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	62,340	27,690	34,650	62,345	27,690	34,650
$10,000 to $19,999	77,460	30,970	46,485	77,455	30,970	46,485
$20,000 to $29,999	70,340	29,300	41,045	70,345	29,300	41,040
$30,000 to $39,999	58,745	27,835	30,910	58,740	27,835	30,910
$40,000 to $49,999	48,410	24,765	23,645	48,405	24,765	23,645
$50,000 to $59,999	34,165	19,275	14,895	34,165	19,270	14,890
$60,000 to $69,999	23,455	14,205	9,245	23,455	14,205	9,250
$70,000 to $79,999	17,960	10,595	7,360	17,960	10,595	7,365
$80,000 and over	29,475	20,335	9,140	29,475	20,335	9,140
$80,000 to $89,999	10,665	6,790	3,875	10,665	6,785	3,875
$90,000 to $99,999	5,625	3,950	1,680	5,625	3,945	1,680
$100,000 and over	13,190	9,600	3,585	13,185	9,600	3,590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	441,060	214,055	227,005	441,055	214,055	227,005
Without employment income	134,160	54,685	79,475	134,160	54,680	79,475
With employment income	306,895	159,365	147,530	306,895	159,365	147,525
Percentage with employment income	69.6	74.5	65.0	69.6	74.5	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	45,470	24,620	20,855	45,475	24,615	20,860
$5,000 to $9,999	24,535	10,965	13,575	24,535	10,965	13,570
$10,000 to $19,999	40,530	17,955	22,575	40,530	17,955	22,580
$20,000 to $29,999	33,030	14,600	18,435	33,030	14,600	18,430
$30,000 to $39,999	30,880	13,740	17,145	30,885	13,735	17,145
$40,000 to $49,999	28,585	13,665	14,920	28,585	13,665	14,925
$50,000 to $59,999	24,495	13,115	11,385	24,500	13,110	11,390
$60,000 to $69,999	18,830	11,040	7,795	18,835	11,040	7,800
$70,000 to $79,999	14,635	9,055	5,580	14,640	9,060	5,575
$80,000 and over	45,885	30,620	15,265	45,885	30,615	15,265
$80,000 to $89,999	11,885	7,340	4,545	11,885	7,345	4,540
$90,000 to $99,999	11,140	6,320	4,815	11,140	6,320	4,820
$100,000 and over	22,855	16,955	5,905	22,860	16,950	5,905
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	211,595	...	...	211,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	69,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,168	...	...	61,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	59,580	...	...	59,575	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,153	...	...	33,153	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,294	...	...	30,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	152,020	...	...	152,020	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,222	...	...	88,222	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,378	...	...	77,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	211,600	...	...	211,595	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,775	...	...	87,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,524	...	...	73,524	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	59,540	...	...	59,535	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,475	...	...	42,475	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,039	...	...	36,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	152,060	...	...	152,060	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,511	...	...	105,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,201	...	...	88,201	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	211,595	...	...	211,595	...	...
Under $5,000	3,110	...	...	3,110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,865	...	...	2,865	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	6,590	...	...	6,590	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	8,450	...	...	8,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	9,765	...	...	9,765	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	8,765	...	...	8,765	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	8,930	...	...	8,930	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	9,460	...	...	9,460	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	9,145	...	...	9,145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	8,745	...	...	8,745	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	16,580	...	...	16,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	14,835	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	13,300	...	...	13,300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	12,360	...	...	12,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	11,395	...	...	11,390	...	...
$100,000 and over	67,325	...	...	67,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	22,110	...	...	22,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15,255	...	...	15,255	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	17,105	...	...	17,105	...	...
$200,000 and over	12,855	...	...	12,855	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	211,595	...	...	211,600	...	...
Under $5,000	3,270	...	...	3,265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,935	...	...	2,935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	6,675	...	...	6,675	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	8,790	...	...	8,785	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10,870	...	...	10,870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	9,740	...	...	9,745	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10,335	...	...	10,335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10,915	...	...	10,920	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10,750	...	...	10,750	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10,320	...	...	10,325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	19,135	...	...	19,140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	16,905	...	...	16,900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15,590	...	...	15,590	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	13,635	...	...	13,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	11,590	...	...	11,590	...	...
$100,000 and over	50,140	...	...	50,140	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20,900	...	...	20,900	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	12,690	...	...	12,690	...	...
$150,000 and over	16,550	...	...	16,545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	146,680	...	...	146,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,506	...	...	88,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,524	...	...	77,524	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	49,660	...	...	49,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,534	...	...	78,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,175	...	...	69,175	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	66,375	...	...	66,375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,867	...	...	114,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,603	...	...	98,603	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	26,390	...	...	26,385	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,546	...	...	52,546	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,903	...	...	48,903	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	146,805	...	...	146,805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,908	...	...	105,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,381	...	...	88,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	49,700	...	...	49,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,059	...	...	96,059	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	79,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	66,505	...	...	66,505	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,511	...	...	130,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,794	...	...	107,794	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	26,325	...	...	26,325	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,514	...	...	63,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,084	...	...	56,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	77,185	37,400	39,790	77,185	37,395	39,790
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,985	31,606	28,738	29,985	31,606	28,738
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,742	28,856	26,908	27,742	28,856	26,908
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	76,920	37,110	39,815	76,925	37,110	39,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,322	40,905	37,847	39,322	40,905	37,847
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,571	34,253	32,936	33,571	34,253	32,936
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	527,930	258,710	269,220	527,930	258,705	269,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	260,965	124,270	136,695	260,965	124,270	136,695
In the bottom decile	55,730	27,035	28,695	55,735	27,035	28,695
In the second decile	52,770	23,585	29,185	52,775	23,585	29,185
In the third decile	50,855	23,990	26,865	50,855	23,990	26,865
In the fourth decile	50,490	24,340	26,150	50,490	24,340	26,150
In the fifth decile	51,115	25,320	25,800	51,120	25,320	25,795
In the top half of the distribution	266,965	134,440	132,525	266,970	134,440	132,530
In the sixth decile	52,125	25,900	26,225	52,120	25,900	26,225
In the seventh decile	54,610	27,345	27,265	54,610	27,350	27,265
In the eighth decile	55,585	27,975	27,605	55,585	27,975	27,605
In the ninth decile	56,995	28,840	28,160	56,995	28,840	28,155
In the top decile	47,650	24,375	23,275	47,650	24,375	23,275
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	527,930	258,710	269,225	527,930	258,710	269,220
0 to 17 years	105,460	54,260	51,200	105,455	54,260	51,200
0 to 5 years	33,955	17,450	16,505	33,960	17,450	16,505
18 to 64 years	335,605	165,250	170,355	335,610	165,255	170,355
65 years and over	86,865	39,195	47,670	86,870	39,195	47,670
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	80,915	37,515	43,405	80,915	37,510	43,405
0 to 17 years	22,175	11,290	10,885	22,180	11,295	10,885
0 to 5 years	7,760	3,925	3,830	7,755	3,925	3,835
18 to 64 years	48,630	22,665	25,965	48,625	22,665	25,960
65 years and over	10,110	3,555	6,555	10,110	3,560	6,555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.5	16.1	15.3	14.5	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.0	20.8	21.3	21.0	20.8	21.3
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	22.5	23.2	22.8	22.5	23.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.5	13.7	15.2	14.5	13.7	15.2
65 years and over (%)	11.6	9.1	13.8	11.6	9.1	13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	64,745	30,875	33,870	64,745	30,875	33,865
0 to 17 years	16,530	8,410	8,115	16,530	8,415	8,115
0 to 5 years	5,885	2,980	2,905	5,885	2,980	2,905
18 to 64 years	41,745	20,240	21,500	41,740	20,240	21,500
65 years and over	6,470	2,220	4,250	6,470	2,220	4,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.3	11.9	12.6	12.3	11.9	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	15.7	15.5	15.8	15.7	15.5	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	17.3	17.1	17.6	17.3	17.1	17.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	12.2	12.6	12.4	12.2	12.6
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.7	8.9	7.4	5.7	8.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	527,930	258,710	269,225	527,935	258,710	269,220
Official languages	518,185	254,795	263,395	518,185	254,795	263,395
English	517,735	254,560	263,170	517,735	254,565	263,170
French	30,835	13,600	17,230	30,835	13,600	17,230
Non-official languages	151,090	72,345	78,745	151,090	72,345	78,745
Aboriginal languages	225	110	115	225	110	115
Algonquian languages	95	55	40	95	55	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	25	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	10	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	40	25	65	35	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	35	25	55	35	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	115	55	60	115	55	55
Cayuga	40	15	20	40	20	25
Mohawk	95	55	45	95	50	45
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150,865	72,240	78,630	150,870	72,240	78,630
Afro-Asiatic languages	16,100	8,285	7,815	16,105	8,285	7,815
Berber languages	15	0	10	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	1,180	480	700	1,185	485	700
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	85	35	50	85	35	50
Somali	1,100	450	650	1,100	455	650
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	14,980	7,825	7,155	14,980	7,830	7,155
Amharic	260	135	125	265	140	125
Arabic	12,060	6,295	5,760	12,060	6,295	5,765
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	2,820	1,420	1,395	2,815	1,420	1,400
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	315	160	150	315	160	150
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	500	280	215	500	280	220
Maltese	235	120	115	235	120	115
Tigrigna	140	65	75	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	60	25	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	65	30	30	60	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,590	2,145	2,440	4,585	2,150	2,440
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,010	440	565	1,010	440	570
Vietnamese	3,605	1,725	1,885	3,605	1,725	1,885
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,535	2,605	3,935	6,540	2,605	3,935
Bikol	25	15	10	25	10	10
Cebuano	190	55	135	190	60	135
Fijian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	60	20	40	55	20	40
Ilocano	455	180	275	455	180	275
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	220	105	120	225	105	115
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	15	25	40	10	30
Pangasinan	15	10	10	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,075	2,405	3,665	6,075	2,405	3,670
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	20	45	65	20	45
Creole languages	690	330	360	695	330	365
Haitian Creole	75	30	50	75	25	50
Creole, n.o.s.	255	125	125	250	130	125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	365	175	190	365	175	190
Dravidian languages	1,615	770	845	1,615	770	845
Kannada	55	35	20	55	35	20
Malayalam	820	380	440	820	385	440
Tamil	695	330	365	695	330	365
Telugu	155	95	65	155	90	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	104,685	50,190	54,490	104,685	50,195	54,490
Albanian	1,570	785	785	1,575	785	785
Armenian	395	195	200	395	195	200
Balto-Slavic languages	29,495	13,875	15,620	29,495	13,875	15,620
Baltic languages	825	350	475	830	350	475
Latvian	365	155	205	365	155	205
Lithuanian	460	190	270	460	195	270
Slavic languages	28,720	13,555	15,170	28,720	13,550	15,170
Belarusan	30	10	25	30	0	25
Bosnian	1,295	665	625	1,290	670	625
Bulgarian	105	40	70	105	40	70
Croatian	6,780	3,310	3,470	6,780	3,310	3,470
Czech	1,290	590	700	1,290	590	700
Macedonian	730	325	405	730	320	410
Polish	8,610	3,840	4,770	8,610	3,840	4,770
Russian	2,450	1,180	1,275	2,450	1,180	1,275
Serbian	6,280	3,180	3,100	6,280	3,180	3,100
Serbo-Croatian	380	185	195	385	190	195
Slovak	530	260	275	530	255	275
Slovene (Slovenian)	675	285	395	675	285	395
Ukrainian	2,105	855	1,250	2,100	855	1,250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	190	115	70	185	115	70
Celtic languages	135	55	80	130	55	75
Scottish Gaelic	60	30	25	55	25	25
Welsh	25	10	15	30	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	50	20	35	50	20	35
Germanic languages	9,610	4,285	5,325	9,610	4,285	5,325
Afrikaans	290	130	155	290	130	160
Danish	220	85	135	220	85	140
Dutch	3,060	1,415	1,640	3,055	1,415	1,640
Frisian	110	55	50	110	60	50
German	5,940	2,630	3,310	5,940	2,630	3,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	20	40	15	20
Swedish	155	70	85	160	70	85
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	30	20	40	30	20
Yiddish	60	15	35	60	20	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	10	0
Greek	2,205	1,170	1,030	2,205	1,170	1,030
Indo-Iranian languages	20,460	10,285	10,175	20,460	10,285	10,175
Indo-Aryan languages	16,275	8,195	8,080	16,275	8,195	8,080
Bengali	1,580	780	795	1,580	780	795
Gujarati	1,750	925	825	1,750	930	825
Hindi	4,415	2,245	2,175	4,415	2,240	2,170
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	80	30	50	80	30	50
Marathi	125	80	45	125	80	45
Nepali	210	110	95	205	115	95
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	6,645	3,405	3,235	6,640	3,405	3,235
Sindhi	210	100	110	215	100	110
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	290	150	145	295	150	145
Urdu	5,560	2,745	2,810	5,555	2,750	2,815
Iranian languages	4,395	2,180	2,210	4,395	2,185	2,210
Kurdish	1,550	795	755	1,550	795	755
Pashto	355	200	160	360	200	160
Persian (Farsi)	2,690	1,310	1,380	2,690	1,310	1,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	135	75	60	135	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages	43,090	20,605	22,485	43,090	20,605	22,485
Catalan	15	10	0	15	10	0
Italian	20,665	9,865	10,805	20,665	9,860	10,805
Portuguese	9,260	4,615	4,640	9,260	4,620	4,645
Romanian	1,985	935	1,050	1,985	935	1,050
Spanish	12,355	5,750	6,610	12,355	5,750	6,605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	80	60	20	80	55	20
Japanese	655	325	325	650	325	325
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Georgian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korean	1,720	770	950	1,720	770	950
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,675	1,265	1,410	2,675	1,265	1,410
Akan (Twi)	405	200	205	405	200	205
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	30	10	25	30	0	25
Ewe	45	15	30	45	10	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	15	20	0	20
Ga	40	15	25	45	15	25
Ganda	50	25	20	50	25	25
Igbo	190	130	60	190	130	60
Lingala	335	150	180	335	150	180
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	25	40	65	25	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	195	85	105	195	85	105
Shona	340	145	200	340	145	195
Swahili	685	315	375	690	320	370
Wolof	15	10	15	15	10	15
Yoruba	205	105	100	205	105	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	455	210	245	455	210	245
Nilo-Saharan languages	255	125	130	250	125	125
Dinka	20	15	10	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	230	115	115	230	110	115
Sign languages	815	355	460	810	360	455
American Sign Language	375	120	250	375	120	250
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	450	235	215	445	230	215
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,945	4,345	4,600	8,945	4,345	4,600
Chinese languages	8,545	4,130	4,415	8,550	4,130	4,420
Cantonese	3,430	1,630	1,800	3,430	1,630	1,800
Hakka	50	20	30	55	20	30
Mandarin	5,345	2,600	2,745	5,345	2,600	2,745
Min Dong	20	15	10	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	245	105	145	240	100	140
Wu (Shanghainese)	130	60	70	125	60	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	370	180	190	370	180	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	395	210	185	400	215	185
Burmese	65	40	25	65	35	25
Karenic languages	360	185	175	365	190	175
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	775	380	400	775	375	395
Lao	520	250	270	520	245	270
Thai	355	170	185	355	170	185
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	945	475	475	945	470	475
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	50	20	30
Turkish	875	440	435	875	435	435
Uyghur	15	0	10	15	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	35	25	10
Uralic languages	2,945	1,345	1,600	2,945	1,350	1,600
Estonian	170	75	90	175	80	90
Finnish	55	25	30	55	30	30
Hungarian	2,720	1,240	1,475	2,720	1,240	1,475
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	235	140	95	230	140	90
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	527,930	258,710	269,220	527,930	258,710	269,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	497,490	244,095	253,390	497,485	244,095	253,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18	100,610	51,815	48,795	100,605	51,815	48,795
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	396,875	192,280	204,600	396,880	192,280	204,600
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30,445	14,615	15,835	30,445	14,615	15,830
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	527,930	258,710	269,225	527,935	258,710	269,220
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	391,335	193,900	197,430	391,335	193,905	197,430
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	130,365	61,495	68,875	130,365	61,490	68,875
Before 1981	50,625	23,640	26,985	50,630	23,640	26,985
1981 to 1990	16,570	8,115	8,455	16,570	8,115	8,450
1991 to 2000	23,695	11,370	12,330	23,695	11,370	12,330
2001 to 2010	26,330	12,075	14,250	26,325	12,075	14,250
2001 to 2005	12,920	5,880	7,035	12,915	5,880	7,040
2006 to 2010	13,410	6,190	7,215	13,410	6,195	7,220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	13,150	6,295	6,855	13,150	6,295	6,855
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	6,230	3,315	2,920	6,225	3,310	2,920
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	130,370	61,495	68,875	130,365	61,495	68,875
Under 5 years	14,640	7,220	7,420	14,645	7,225	7,420
5 to 14 years	26,920	13,595	13,325	26,920	13,600	13,325
15 to 24 years	31,680	14,125	17,560	31,680	14,125	17,555
25 to 44 years	48,430	22,665	25,760	48,435	22,665	25,760
45 years and over	8,695	3,880	4,815	8,695	3,880	4,810
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	130,365	61,490	68,875	130,370	61,495	68,875
Americas	17,010	7,520	9,490	17,010	7,520	9,490
Brazil	330	145	180	330	145	180
Colombia	1,395	640	755	1,400	640	755
El Salvador	1,595	775	825	1,600	775	825
Guyana	1,230	515	715	1,230	515	715
Haiti	210	105	105	210	100	105
Jamaica	2,780	1,255	1,525	2,780	1,250	1,525
Mexico	600	290	310	600	285	310
Peru	225	110	115	225	110	120
Trinidad and Tobago	1,250	510	735	1,250	510	740
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	3,900	1,600	2,300	3,900	1,600	2,300
Other places of birth in Americas	3,490	1,580	1,910	3,495	1,580	1,915
Europe	63,400	30,100	33,295	63,400	30,100	33,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2,710	1,380	1,330	2,715	1,380	1,330
Croatia	4,800	2,345	2,450	4,805	2,345	2,455
France	385	185	205	385	185	200
Germany	3,020	1,345	1,675	3,020	1,345	1,675
Greece	1,355	725	630	1,355	725	625
Hungary	1,490	700	790	1,485	695	790
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	575	280	295	580	285	295
Italy	10,790	5,230	5,560	10,790	5,230	5,560
Netherlands	2,495	1,235	1,260	2,500	1,235	1,260
Poland	5,775	2,610	3,165	5,775	2,610	3,165
Portugal	5,600	2,800	2,800	5,605	2,800	2,800
Romania	1,710	790	920	1,705	790	915
Russian Federation	700	290	410	700	290	410
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,730	830	900	1,725	830	900
Ukraine	855	365	490	855	365	490
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	13,965	6,370	7,590	13,960	6,375	7,590
Other places of birth in Europe	5,445	2,625	2,820	5,445	2,625	2,815
Africa	7,495	3,610	3,880	7,495	3,605	3,885
Algeria	70	40	35	70	35	35
Egypt	805	435	365	800	435	365
Ethiopia	355	145	205	350	145	205
Kenya	440	195	245	440	200	245
Morocco	175	95	75	175	95	70
Nigeria	415	200	215	415	195	215
Somalia	580	215	365	575	215	365
South Africa, Republic of	635	300	335	640	305	340
Other places of birth in Africa	4,020	1,980	2,035	4,025	1,985	2,040
Asia	42,025	20,045	21,985	42,025	20,040	21,985
Afghanistan	945	460	490	950	455	490
Bangladesh	1,020	505	515	1,020	505	515
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,875	1,740	2,140	3,880	1,735	2,145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	630	300	330	630	305	330
India	6,585	3,280	3,305	6,585	3,275	3,305
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,190	575	620	1,190	570	620
Iraq	4,750	2,405	2,345	4,750	2,405	2,345
Japan	210	80	125	205	85	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,095	485	610	1,095	490	610
Lebanon	965	455	515	970	450	510
Pakistan	3,685	1,790	1,895	3,685	1,790	1,895
Philippines	5,890	2,345	3,545	5,890	2,345	3,545
Sri Lanka	600	300	300	600	300	300
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,820	930	890	1,820	930	895
Taiwan	245	120	130	245	120	130
Viet Nam	2,785	1,280	1,500	2,785	1,280	1,500
Other places of birth in Asia	5,725	3,005	2,725	5,725	3,005	2,725
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	440	220	220	440	225	220
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,150	6,300	6,855	13,150	6,295	6,855
Americas	2,015	1,055	960	2,015	1,055	960
Brazil	45	25	25	45	20	20
Colombia	260	125	135	260	125	135
Cuba	115	50	60	110	55	60
Haiti	90	45	45	85	45	40
Jamaica	310	185	125	310	180	125
Mexico	110	55	55	110	55	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	540	290	245	540	290	250
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	15	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	530	270	255	530	275	255
Europe	1,865	900	965	1,865	900	960
France	45	20	25	50	20	25
Germany	40	25	20	45	25	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	45	10	50	45	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	10	0	10
Romania	100	35	65	100	35	65
Russian Federation	115	40	80	115	40	80
Ukraine	80	25	55	85	25	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	365	200	165	365	200	165
Other places of birth in Europe	1,045	520	525	1,045	520	525
Africa	1,665	735	930	1,665	735	930
Algeria	15	10	10	15	0	10
Cameroon	45	25	20	45	25	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	155	90	60	160	90	65
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	210	95	115	210	95	115
Eritrea	60	20	40	60	20	40
Ethiopia	85	35	50	80	35	50
Morocco	30	20	10	30	20	10
Nigeria	110	45	65	105	40	70
Somalia	145	65	75	145	65	75
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	20	45	25	25
Tunisia	20	0	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	750	305	445	745	305	445
Asia	7,555	3,580	3,975	7,555	3,580	3,975
Afghanistan	115	55	60	120	55	60
Bangladesh	125	60	65	125	60	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	645	260	385	640	255	385
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	10	10	10
India	1,010	505	500	1,005	505	500
IranCensus data footnote 61	255	115	130	250	120	135
Iraq	1,095	555	540	1,095	560	540
Israel	45	20	20	45	25	20
Japan	30	10	25	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	45	90	130	45	90
Lebanon	160	80	85	160	75	85
Nepal	50	20	30	50	20	30
Pakistan	695	320	380	700	315	380
Philippines	1,080	415	665	1,080	415	665
Saudi Arabia	65	25	35	60	25	35
Sri Lanka	35	15	15	35	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,240	670	570	1,245	675	570
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Turkey	45	35	10	45	35	10
United Arab Emirates	100	70	35	100	65	35
Viet Nam	110	45	65	110	40	70
Other places of birth in Asia	510	260	250	510	260	245
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	25	25	50	25	25
Australia	30	10	20	35	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	15	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	527,930	258,710	269,220	527,930	258,710	269,220
First generationCensus data footnote 69	138,540	65,845	72,685	138,535	65,845	72,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	133,170	66,055	67,115	133,170	66,060	67,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	256,225	126,805	129,420	256,225	126,805	129,420
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	81,230	38,625	42,605	81,230	38,625	42,605
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	30,250	14,990	15,255	30,250	14,990	15,255
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	11,460	7,175	4,285	11,460	7,175	4,285
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	18,790	7,820	10,975	18,790	7,815	10,970
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25,160	10,330	14,830	25,160	10,330	14,830
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	24,535	12,695	11,835	24,535	12,700	11,835
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	1,285	610	675	1,285	605	680
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	527,930	258,710	269,225	527,935	258,710	269,225
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,135	5,890	6,245	12,130	5,890	6,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,655	5,645	6,005	11,655	5,650	6,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,445	4,050	4,400	8,445	4,045	4,400
Métis	3,085	1,555	1,525	3,080	1,555	1,530
Inuk (Inuit)	125	45	85	125	45	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	185	90	100	185	85	95
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	290	150	140	290	150	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	515,795	252,820	262,975	515,800	252,820	262,980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	527,930	258,705	269,220	527,930	258,705	269,220
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,430	2,105	2,325	4,430	2,110	2,325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	523,500	256,600	266,895	523,500	256,605	266,900
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	527,930	258,710	269,220	527,935	258,710	269,220
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,435	1,165	1,270	2,435	1,165	1,270
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,405	1,155	1,245	2,400	1,155	1,245
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,125	1,025	1,105	2,125	1,020	1,105
Métis single ancestry	265	130	135	270	130	135
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	20	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15,230	7,370	7,860	15,230	7,370	7,860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	14,975	7,265	7,710	14,975	7,260	7,710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	11,880	5,780	6,100	11,880	5,780	6,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,915	1,425	1,490	2,915	1,425	1,490
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	60	120	185	55	120
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	255	110	150	255	105	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	95	140	235	95	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	510,270	250,170	260,090	510,265	250,175	260,095
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	527,930	258,710	269,225	527,930	258,710	269,220
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	100,060	48,800	51,255	100,055	48,805	51,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	22,105	11,060	11,055	22,105	11,055	11,050
Chinese	10,070	4,875	5,195	10,075	4,875	5,195
Black	20,245	9,920	10,325	20,245	9,920	10,325
Filipino	8,150	3,480	4,670	8,145	3,480	4,670
Latin American	8,425	4,015	4,415	8,420	4,010	4,410
Arab	10,330	5,520	4,810	10,330	5,520	4,810
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	6,505	3,115	3,390	6,500	3,110	3,395
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	4,800	2,390	2,415	4,805	2,390	2,415
Korean	2,090	990	1,095	2,090	990	1,100
Japanese	1,060	465	590	1,055	465	595
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	2,530	1,225	1,305	2,530	1,230	1,310
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	3,745	1,755	1,990	3,745	1,755	1,990
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	427,875	209,905	217,970	427,875	209,910	217,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	527,930	258,710	269,225	527,930	258,710	269,220
North American Aboriginal origins	17,665	8,535	9,130	17,665	8,535	9,130
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,290	6,920	7,375	14,290	6,920	7,370
Inuit	215	75	145	220	75	145
Métis	3,450	1,665	1,785	3,455	1,665	1,785
Other North American origins	129,550	64,130	65,420	129,555	64,135	65,420
Acadian	695	370	330	695	370	325
American	5,940	2,835	3,105	5,935	2,830	3,100
Canadian	124,935	61,895	63,040	124,935	61,895	63,040
New Brunswicker	20	10	10	15	10	10
Newfoundlander	285	125	160	290	125	160
Nova Scotian	95	40	55	95	40	60
Ontarian	60	25	30	60	25	35
Québécois	120	50	75	120	45	70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	60	30	30	55	25	30
European origins	383,000	187,360	195,640	383,005	187,360	195,640
British Isles origins	224,420	108,830	115,590	224,415	108,830	115,590
Channel Islander	65	30	35	65	35	30
Cornish	25	10	15	25	10	15
English	130,705	62,925	67,780	130,705	62,925	67,780
Irish	87,825	41,710	46,120	87,830	41,710	46,120
Manx	120	50	70	120	50	75
Scottish	98,765	47,270	51,485	98,760	47,275	51,485
Welsh	9,970	4,660	5,305	9,970	4,660	5,310
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15,030	7,135	7,895	15,030	7,135	7,895
French origins	43,650	20,820	22,825	43,645	20,825	22,825
Alsatian	25	15	15	30	15	10
Breton	10	10	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	43,620	20,805	22,820	43,620	20,800	22,820
Western European origins (except French origins)	78,950	38,490	40,460	78,955	38,495	40,455
Austrian	3,400	1,635	1,760	3,395	1,635	1,760
Bavarian	15	0	0	20	10	10
Belgian	1,570	835	745	1,575	830	740
Dutch	28,400	14,010	14,390	28,400	14,010	14,390
Flemish	140	90	50	135	90	50
Frisian	165	95	70	165	100	65
German	50,400	24,295	26,105	50,405	24,300	26,105
Luxembourger	20	10	10	25	10	10
Swiss	1,460	695	765	1,460	690	765
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	55	25	30	55	30	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,540	3,975	4,565	8,540	3,975	4,565
Danish	2,305	1,080	1,230	2,310	1,075	1,235
Finnish	1,675	825	850	1,675	830	850
Icelandic	320	160	155	320	160	160
Norwegian	1,785	780	1,005	1,785	785	1,005
Swedish	2,535	1,155	1,385	2,535	1,155	1,380
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	480	235	250	485	235	245
Eastern European origins	67,920	32,655	35,265	67,920	32,655	35,270
Bulgarian	450	230	215	445	230	220
Byelorussian	200	70	135	200	65	135
Czech	2,410	1,190	1,220	2,410	1,190	1,220
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	940	395	545	945	395	545
Estonian	615	300	315	615	300	315
Hungarian	11,220	5,370	5,850	11,220	5,365	5,845
Latvian	970	485	480	965	480	480
Lithuanian	1,975	910	1,065	1,970	910	1,065
Moldovan	45	15	25	45	20	25
Polish	28,440	13,845	14,595	28,440	13,845	14,595
Romanian	4,500	2,120	2,380	4,500	2,120	2,380
Russian	5,740	2,720	3,025	5,740	2,720	3,025
Slovak	2,040	1,070	975	2,040	1,065	975
Ukrainian	18,990	9,060	9,930	18,985	9,065	9,925
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	310	135	180	310	135	185
Southern European origins	110,330	55,455	54,880	110,325	55,450	54,875
Albanian	1,645	815	835	1,645	815	830
Bosnian	2,115	1,045	1,065	2,110	1,050	1,065
Catalan	25	25	10	25	20	10
Croatian	10,360	5,210	5,150	10,360	5,215	5,150
Cypriot	110	55	55	110	55	55
Greek	5,030	2,670	2,365	5,030	2,670	2,365
Italian	62,335	31,400	30,935	62,335	31,400	30,935
Kosovar	305	145	155	305	150	155
Macedonian	1,265	700	565	1,265	700	565
Maltese	1,105	590	515	1,100	590	515
Montenegrin	175	100	80	175	95	80
Portuguese	16,225	8,250	7,980	16,230	8,255	7,975
Serbian	7,590	3,965	3,620	7,590	3,965	3,620
Sicilian	610	270	340	615	270	340
Slovenian	1,920	920	1,005	1,925	920	1,005
Spanish	6,285	2,825	3,460	6,290	2,825	3,465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,220	660	560	1,220	660	560
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	70	35	30	70	35	30
Other European origins	2,760	1,320	1,440	2,765	1,320	1,440
Basque	35	25	10	35	20	15
Jewish	1,465	665	800	1,465	665	800
Roma (Gypsy)	300	145	155	300	145	155
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	175	90	85	175	90	85
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	835	425	410	835	425	410
Caribbean origins	12,725	6,015	6,710	12,725	6,020	6,710
Antiguan	65	30	35	65	30	35
Bahamian	80	25	60	85	25	55
Barbadian	685	315	365	685	315	370
Bermudan	90	55	35	90	55	35
Carib	35	15	15	35	15	20
Cuban	750	345	410	750	345	405
Dominican	400	205	195	400	205	195
Grenadian	350	170	180	350	170	180
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	345	145	195	340	145	200
Jamaican	7,460	3,515	3,940	7,460	3,515	3,945
Kittitian/Nevisian	45	35	15	45	30	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Puerto Rican	45	20	15	45	20	20
St. Lucian	115	50	60	110	50	60
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,765	850	915	1,765	850	915
Vincentian/Grenadinian	210	120	95	210	115	95
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,070	430	640	1,065	425	640
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	420	200	215	420	200	215
Latin, Central and South American origins	11,785	5,575	6,205	11,790	5,580	6,205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	415	200	220	420	205	220
Arawak	55	20	35	55	20	35
Argentinian	410	215	195	410	215	195
Belizean	25	10	15	25	10	15
Bolivian	55	35	20	50	35	20
Brazilian	530	235	300	530	235	295
Chilean	510	220	290	505	220	285
Colombian	1,915	910	1,005	1,915	910	1,000
Costa Rican	100	35	60	100	35	65
Ecuadorian	290	155	135	290	155	135
Guatemalan	815	395	420	820	395	420
Guyanese	1,835	885	955	1,835	880	955
Hispanic	265	120	150	270	120	150
Honduran	255	90	165	255	90	165
Maya	130	60	70	130	55	75
Mexican	1,275	625	650	1,275	625	655
Nicaraguan	315	135	180	320	135	180
Panamanian	70	35	35	75	35	40
Paraguayan	25	10	15	20	10	15
Peruvian	325	180	140	320	180	140
Salvadorean	2,190	1,080	1,105	2,185	1,080	1,105
Uruguayan	95	55	45	95	50	45
Venezuelan	225	90	135	220	90	135
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	630	280	355	630	280	350
African origins	14,435	7,190	7,250	14,435	7,190	7,250
Central and West African origins	3,255	1,630	1,625	3,255	1,630	1,625
Akan	25	10	15	25	10	15
Angolan	130	55	75	130	55	75
Ashanti	25	20	10	25	20	10
Beninese	15	0	10	15	0	10
Burkinabe	25	15	0	25	20	0
Cameroonian	160	85	75	160	85	75
Chadian	275	125	150	275	125	150
Congolese	710	355	360	710	355	355
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ghanaian	870	430	435	865	435	435
Guinean	40	15	25	40	10	25
Ibo	60	45	15	60	45	15
Ivorian	25	15	15	25	10	15
Liberian	40	20	15	35	20	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	810	450	365	810	450	365
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	25	25	10	20
Sierra Leonean	40	25	10	40	25	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	10	20	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	115	35	85	120	35	85
North African origins	2,595	1,435	1,160	2,595	1,435	1,160
Algerian	135	80	55	135	80	55
Berber	30	15	15	30	15	15
Coptic	50	35	15	55	35	15
Dinka	35	20	20	35	20	15
Egyptian	1,315	715	600	1,315	715	605
Libyan	140	80	60	140	85	55
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	285	165	120	290	170	120
Sudanese	645	365	280	645	365	285
Tunisian	45	30	15	45	30	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	80	40	40	75	35	40
Southern and East African origins	4,270	2,045	2,225	4,275	2,045	2,220
Afrikaner	10	10	0	15	0	10
Amhara	40	20	20	40	20	20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	85	45	40	85	40	40
Burundian	85	40	50	85	40	45
Djiboutian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	185	85	100	185	85	105
Ethiopian	450	220	235	450	215	235
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	255	95	160	250	100	160
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Oromo	55	45	20	60	40	20
Rwandan	285	140	145	285	140	145
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	1,250	535	710	1,250	535	710
South African	715	375	335	715	375	335
Tanzanian	120	45	80	120	40	80
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	110	60	55	105	55	55
Zambian	45	20	30	50	20	25
Zimbabwean	425	205	220	430	205	220
Zulu	95	55	40	100	55	40
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	275	135	135	275	135	135
Other African origins	4,560	2,180	2,380	4,560	2,180	2,385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	725	350	380	725	350	375
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	3,885	1,865	2,025	3,890	1,865	2,020
Asian origins	74,200	36,010	38,195	74,200	36,010	38,195
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	21,110	10,695	10,410	21,105	10,695	10,415
Afghan	1,495	735	760	1,500	735	760
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	2,725	1,415	1,315	2,730	1,415	1,310
Armenian	960	475	485	960	475	480
Assyrian	2,070	1,035	1,030	2,070	1,035	1,030
Azerbaijani	75	30	40	70	35	40
Georgian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Hazara	45	35	10	40	30	10
Iranian	1,975	980	1,000	1,970	975	995
Iraqi	3,295	1,695	1,600	3,295	1,695	1,595
Israeli	320	170	145	320	170	145
Jordanian	605	310	290	600	310	290
Kazakh	25	10	15	25	10	15
Kurd	1,460	730	730	1,460	730	730
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	2,090	980	1,115	2,095	980	1,115
Palestinian	1,585	870	720	1,590	870	715
Pashtun	115	60	50	110	60	55
Saudi Arabian	125	65	60	125	60	65
Syrian	1,635	870	760	1,630	870	760
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	20	10	10	20	10	10
Turk	1,240	605	630	1,240	605	630
Turkmen	20	10	0	20	10	10
Uighur	15	10	10	15	0	10
Uzbek	10	10	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	300	155	145	300	150	145
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	595	290	300	590	290	305
South Asian origins	22,990	11,455	11,535	22,990	11,455	11,535
Bangladeshi	885	440	445	885	440	450
Bengali	350	190	160	350	190	160
Bhutanese	15	10	10	15	10	10
East Indian	15,790	7,915	7,880	15,790	7,915	7,880
Goan	50	20	25	45	20	25
Gujarati	100	35	65	100	35	65
Kashmiri	70	25	40	70	25	40
Nepali	175	95	85	175	95	85
Pakistani	3,935	1,945	1,990	3,935	1,940	1,990
Punjabi	1,190	590	595	1,190	590	595
Sinhalese	155	85	70	150	85	65
Sri Lankan	790	360	430	785	360	430
Tamil	125	65	65	130	70	60
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,010	500	505	1,010	505	510
East and Southeast Asian origins	30,650	14,170	16,485	30,650	14,165	16,485
Burmese	75	40	35	75	40	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,395	640	755	1,395	640	755
Chinese	12,555	5,915	6,645	12,560	5,915	6,645
Filipino	8,820	3,845	4,975	8,815	3,845	4,970
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	200	80	125	200	80	120
Japanese	1,395	615	775	1,390	620	780
Karen	385	205	180	380	205	180
Korean	2,135	1,035	1,105	2,135	1,030	1,100
Laotian	760	335	425	760	335	425
Malaysian	200	95	110	195	90	105
Mongolian	60	25	35	55	20	35
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	10
Taiwanese	175	80	95	175	75	95
Thai	450	190	260	450	185	265
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	4,170	2,015	2,155	4,170	2,015	2,155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	40	50	90	40	50
Other Asian origins	430	190	240	430	190	245
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	435	190	245	430	185	245
Oceania origins	825	425	400	825	430	395
Australian	490	255	235	490	260	235
New Zealander	180	95	80	180	95	80
Pacific Islands origins	170	85	85	170	80	85
Fijian	60	25	35	55	25	35
Hawaiian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Maori	35	15	20	35	15	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	25	25	0	30	30	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	0	25	35	0	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	211,600	...	...	211,600	...	...
Owner	143,050	...	...	143,050	...	...
Renter	68,545	...	...	68,545	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	211,595	...	...	211,595	...	...
Condominium	21,040	...	...	21,040	...	...
Not condominium	190,560	...	...	190,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	211,595	...	...	211,595	...	...
No bedrooms	1,265	...	...	1,265	...	...
1 bedroom	29,840	...	...	29,840	...	...
2 bedrooms	44,235	...	...	44,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	85,380	...	...	85,385	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	50,880	...	...	50,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	211,595	...	...	211,595	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	51,925	...	...	51,925	...	...
5 rooms	29,685	...	...	29,680	...	...
6 rooms	32,915	...	...	32,915	...	...
7 rooms	30,960	...	...	30,960	...	...
8 or more rooms	66,105	...	...	66,105	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	211,595	...	...	211,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	208,140	...	...	208,140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	3,455	...	...	3,455	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	211,595	...	...	211,600	...	...
Suitable	200,675	...	...	200,675	...	...
Not suitable	10,925	...	...	10,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	211,595	...	...	211,600	...	...
1960 or before	74,470	...	...	74,465	...	...
1961 to 1980	61,565	...	...	61,565	...	...
1981 to 1990	24,785	...	...	24,785	...	...
1991 to 2000	20,635	...	...	20,630	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,835	...	...	9,830	...	...
2006 to 2010	10,165	...	...	10,170	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10,155	...	...	10,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	211,595	...	...	211,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	196,785	...	...	196,785	...	...
Major repairs needed	14,815	...	...	14,810	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	211,595	...	...	211,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	124,255	...	...	124,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	81,765	...	...	81,760	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	5,580	...	...	5,580	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	211,595	...	...	211,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	5,325	...	...	5,330	...	...
25 to 34 years	27,955	...	...	27,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	34,220	...	...	34,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	44,050	...	...	44,045	...	...
55 to 64 years	43,335	...	...	43,335	...	...
65 to 74 years	30,660	...	...	30,660	...	...
75 to 84 years	18,175	...	...	18,175	...	...
85 years and over	7,875	...	...	7,875	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	210,795	...	...	210,800	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	155,740	...	...	155,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	55,055	...	...	55,050	...	...
30% to less than 100%	48,330	...	...	48,335	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	142,455	...	...	142,455	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.8	...	...	16.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	1,227	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,350	...	...	1,350	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,370	...	...	399,370	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	430,555	...	...	430,555	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	68,525	...	...	68,525	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	15.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	892	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	947	...	...	947	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	441,055	214,025	227,030	441,055	214,025	227,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	87,880	43,720	44,155	87,875	43,720	44,155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	125,450	62,085	63,355	125,445	62,085	63,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	227,735	108,215	119,520	227,735	108,215	119,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	30,600	21,575	9,025	30,600	21,575	9,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,470	8,640	5,830	14,475	8,645	5,830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	16,130	12,930	3,195	16,125	12,930	3,195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	99,070	42,415	56,655	99,070	42,415	56,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	8,155	3,530	4,625	8,155	3,530	4,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	89,910	40,695	49,210	89,910	40,700	49,210
Bachelor's degree	60,000	26,045	33,960	60,000	26,045	33,960
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	5,980	2,570	3,410	5,980	2,570	3,410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	3,050	1,655	1,395	3,045	1,655	1,390
Master's degree	17,025	8,005	9,010	17,025	8,005	9,015
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,860	2,425	1,435	3,860	2,425	1,435
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	285,660	139,455	146,205	285,660	139,455	146,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	34,945	19,070	15,875	34,945	19,070	15,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	74,620	38,465	36,160	74,620	38,465	36,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	176,095	81,925	94,170	176,090	81,925	94,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20,770	14,595	6,170	20,770	14,595	6,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,920	5,950	3,965	9,915	5,950	3,965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,850	8,645	2,205	10,850	8,645	2,205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	78,170	33,605	44,565	78,165	33,605	44,565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,700	2,445	3,260	5,700	2,445	3,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	71,455	31,285	40,170	71,455	31,285	40,175
Bachelor's degree	47,145	20,005	27,140	47,145	20,000	27,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	4,690	1,875	2,810	4,690	1,875	2,810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,490	1,245	1,245	2,490	1,245	1,245
Master's degree	14,090	6,385	7,700	14,090	6,385	7,700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,040	1,770	1,270	3,040	1,775	1,270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	441,060	214,025	227,030	441,055	214,025	227,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	213,325	105,810	107,515	213,320	105,810	107,515
Education	13,525	3,515	10,010	13,525	3,515	10,005
13. Education	13,525	3,515	10,005	13,525	3,520	10,005
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	9,155	4,350	4,810	9,160	4,350	4,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,705	1,235	465	1,705	1,235	465
50. Visual and performing arts	7,455	3,115	4,340	7,450	3,115	4,340
Humanities	13,365	5,225	8,135	13,365	5,225	8,140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,175	235	940	1,170	235	940
23. English language and literature/letters	3,515	1,100	2,415	3,515	1,095	2,415
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	3,145	1,120	2,030	3,150	1,120	2,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	85	35	45	85	35	50
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,110	630	480	1,110	630	480
39. Theology and religious vocations	1,140	680	460	1,140	680	460
54. History	2,470	1,330	1,140	2,470	1,330	1,140
55. French language and literature/letters	725	105	620	725	100	620
Social and behavioural sciences and law	28,090	9,150	18,935	28,090	9,150	18,940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	260	60	195	265	60	200
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,995	1,270	1,730	2,995	1,265	1,725
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	5,240	350	4,890	5,245	355	4,890
22. Legal professions and studies	3,645	1,140	2,510	3,650	1,140	2,510
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	665	115	550	665	115	550
42. Psychology	3,670	935	2,735	3,670	935	2,735
45. Social sciences	11,605	5,275	6,330	11,605	5,275	6,330
Business, management and public administration	41,430	16,100	25,330	41,430	16,100	25,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	70	10	65	75	10	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	4,190	645	3,545	4,195	645	3,550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	37,160	15,445	21,715	37,160	15,445	21,720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	9,390	4,845	4,545	9,395	4,845	4,545
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	4,130	1,835	2,295	4,130	1,835	2,295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	1,785	760	1,015	1,780	760	1,020
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	45	45	90	45	45
40. Physical sciences	2,840	2,025	815	2,840	2,025	820
41. Science technologies/technicians	550	180	370	550	180	370
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	7,840	4,845	2,990	7,840	4,845	2,990
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	5,740	3,775	1,965	5,745	3,780	1,965
25. Library science	625	80	545	625	80	545
27. Mathematics and statistics	1,340	895	445	1,335	895	445
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	135	100	40	135	100	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	47,875	44,150	3,725	47,875	44,155	3,720
04. Architecture and related services	2,095	1,600	500	2,100	1,600	500
14. Engineering	8,665	7,335	1,330	8,670	7,335	1,330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	11,470	10,175	1,295	11,470	10,175	1,295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	9,340	9,170	175	9,340	9,165	175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	9,815	9,645	175	9,815	9,640	175
48. Precision production	6,470	6,230	240	6,470	6,235	235
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,330	1,935	1,395	3,330	1,930	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,295	1,285	1,015	2,300	1,280	1,015
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,030	650	385	1,030	650	380
Health and related fields	39,315	7,220	32,090	39,315	7,225	32,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	3,435	1,595	1,835	3,435	1,600	1,840
51. Health professions and related programs	34,830	5,050	29,780	34,830	5,050	29,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	1,055	575	480	1,055	575	480
Personal, protective and transportation services	14,370	6,865	7,505	14,370	6,865	7,510
12. Personal and culinary services	8,210	2,015	6,190	8,210	2,015	6,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	75	50	25	70	45	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	50	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	3,995	2,865	1,130	4,000	2,870	1,130
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,040	1,880	155	2,040	1,880	160
Other	55	0	45	50	10	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	55	10	45	55	10	45
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	285,655	139,455	146,205	285,660	139,455	146,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	109,570	57,530	52,035	109,565	57,530	52,030
Education	9,840	2,535	7,305	9,840	2,535	7,305
13. Education	9,835	2,530	7,305	9,840	2,530	7,305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	7,050	3,325	3,725	7,050	3,320	3,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,200	870	330	1,205	870	330
50. Visual and performing arts	5,845	2,450	3,395	5,845	2,450	3,395
Humanities	10,095	3,815	6,280	10,090	3,810	6,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	945	185	760	940	185	755
23. English language and literature/letters	2,630	805	1,830	2,635	800	1,825
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,400	840	1,560	2,400	840	1,560
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	75	25	45	75	30	50
38. Philosophy and religious studies	810	450	365	810	450	360
39. Theology and religious vocations	790	450	340	795	450	340
54. History	1,890	985	905	1,895	985	905
55. French language and literature/letters	550	70	480	550	70	480
Social and behavioural sciences and law	22,145	7,030	15,115	22,145	7,025	15,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	215	50	165	215	50	170
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,515	1,045	1,470	2,515	1,045	1,470
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	4,000	245	3,755	4,000	245	3,755
22. Legal professions and studies	3,070	815	2,255	3,070	820	2,250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	525	90	435	525	90	430
42. Psychology	2,820	665	2,155	2,820	665	2,160
45. Social sciences	9,005	4,115	4,885	9,000	4,120	4,885
Business, management and public administration	32,985	12,525	20,460	32,980	12,525	20,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	65	0	60	70	10	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	3,410	510	2,900	3,410	510	2,900
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	29,505	12,005	17,500	29,505	12,005	17,500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	7,080	3,475	3,605	7,080	3,475	3,605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	3,135	1,335	1,805	3,135	1,335	1,805
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	1,295	545	755	1,295	545	755
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	40	30	70	45	30
40. Physical sciences	2,135	1,430	705	2,135	1,430	705
41. Science technologies/technicians	445	125	315	445	130	310
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	6,715	4,260	2,460	6,715	4,255	2,460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	5,165	3,440	1,720	5,165	3,445	1,725
25. Library science	400	55	350	400	50	350
27. Mathematics and statistics	1,030	670	355	1,030	670	355
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	125	90	35	125	90	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	35,730	32,620	3,110	35,730	32,620	3,105
04. Architecture and related services	1,705	1,315	395	1,710	1,315	395
14. Engineering	6,640	5,475	1,165	6,635	5,475	1,160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	8,940	7,845	1,095	8,945	7,850	1,095
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	6,555	6,405	150	6,555	6,400	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,410	7,285	125	7,410	7,285	125
48. Precision production	4,465	4,295	170	4,465	4,295	170
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,670	1,475	1,190	2,670	1,480	1,190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,815	955	860	1,815	960	860
03. Natural resources and conservation	850	520	330	850	525	330
Health and related fields	30,615	5,600	25,015	30,610	5,600	25,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	2,665	1,220	1,445	2,665	1,220	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	27,070	3,940	23,130	27,070	3,940	23,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	875	440	440	875	435	440
Personal, protective and transportation services	11,130	5,265	5,870	11,130	5,260	5,870
12. Personal and culinary services	6,235	1,435	4,795	6,230	1,435	4,795
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	20	20	40	20	25
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	3,215	2,295	920	3,215	2,295	920
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,615	1,480	130	1,615	1,485	130
Other	45	10	40	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	10	35	45	10	40
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	441,055	214,030	227,030	441,055	214,025	227,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	213,325	105,810	107,515	213,320	105,810	107,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	227,730	108,215	119,520	227,730	108,215	119,515
Location of study inside Canada	192,210	90,580	101,625	192,205	90,580	101,625
Same as province or territory of residence	183,530	86,495	97,035	183,530	86,495	97,035
Different than province or territory of residence	8,675	4,085	4,585	8,675	4,085	4,590
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35,530	17,635	17,895	35,525	17,635	17,895
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	5,835	2,865	2,970	5,835	2,865	2,970
Philippines	2,485	820	1,665	2,480	815	1,665
India	2,960	1,525	1,440	2,960	1,525	1,435
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	4,150	2,325	1,825	4,150	2,320	1,825
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,415	615	800	1,415	615	800
France	195	110	85	195	110	85
Other	18,490	9,385	9,110	18,490	9,385	9,110
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	285,660	139,460	146,205	285,660	139,455	146,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	109,565	57,530	52,035	109,565	57,535	52,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	176,095	81,925	94,170	176,090	81,925	94,165
Location of study inside Canada	150,165	69,735	80,430	150,165	69,735	80,430
Same as province or territory of residence	143,670	66,655	77,015	143,675	66,655	77,020
Different than province or territory of residence	6,495	3,080	3,415	6,495	3,080	3,415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25,925	12,190	13,735	25,925	12,190	13,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	4,610	2,155	2,450	4,610	2,155	2,450
Philippines	2,030	660	1,375	2,030	660	1,375
India	2,330	1,140	1,190	2,330	1,140	1,190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,865	1,000	870	1,865	1,000	865
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,150	485	660	1,150	490	660
France	165	95	70	165	95	75
Other	13,775	6,655	7,120	13,775	6,655	7,120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	441,055	214,025	227,035	441,055	214,025	227,030
In the labour force	278,640	144,050	134,585	278,645	144,050	134,590
Employed	259,065	133,290	125,775	259,070	133,295	125,775
Unemployed	19,575	10,760	8,810	19,580	10,760	8,815
Not in the labour force	162,415	69,970	92,440	162,410	69,970	92,440
Participation rate	63.2	67.3	59.3	63.2	67.3	59.3
Employment rate	58.7	62.3	55.4	58.7	62.3	55.4
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.5	6.5	7.0	7.5	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	441,060	214,030	227,030	441,060	214,030	227,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	154,910	66,825	88,090	154,915	66,825	88,090
Worked	286,140	147,200	138,940	286,140	147,205	138,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	149,070	83,445	65,625	149,075	83,445	65,625
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	137,070	63,760	73,310	137,075	63,760	73,310
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.4	42.7	43.1	43.4	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	278,640	144,055	134,585	278,645	144,050	134,590
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	6,655	3,395	3,260	6,655	3,395	3,260
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	271,985	140,660	131,325	271,990	140,660	131,325
Employee	243,900	122,890	121,010	243,900	122,890	121,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	28,085	17,770	10,320	28,085	17,775	10,320
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	278,640	144,055	134,590	278,645	144,055	134,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	6,655	3,395	3,260	6,655	3,395	3,260
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	271,990	140,660	131,325	271,990	140,655	131,325
0 Management occupations	26,770	16,430	10,340	26,770	16,430	10,340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	38,810	11,560	27,255	38,810	11,555	27,255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	15,600	12,580	3,015	15,600	12,585	3,020
3 Health occupations	21,740	4,200	17,545	21,740	4,200	17,545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	33,110	10,730	22,380	33,105	10,730	22,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	7,760	3,625	4,130	7,755	3,625	4,130
6 Sales and service occupations	66,560	27,500	39,060	66,560	27,495	39,065
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	40,685	38,320	2,365	40,685	38,320	2,365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,685	3,595	1,090	4,685	3,595	1,090
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	16,275	12,125	4,145	16,270	12,125	4,145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	278,645	144,055	134,585	278,645	144,055	134,585
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	6,655	3,395	3,260	6,650	3,395	3,260
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	271,985	140,660	131,330	271,990	140,660	131,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,860	1,750	1,115	2,865	1,750	1,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	315	285	35	320	285	35
22 Utilities	1,315	990	320	1,315	995	325
23 Construction	20,110	17,610	2,500	20,110	17,610	2,505
31-33 Manufacturing	33,155	25,375	7,780	33,155	25,370	7,780
41 Wholesale trade	11,105	7,770	3,340	11,110	7,770	3,335
44-45 Retail trade	32,200	14,575	17,625	32,195	14,580	17,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	11,465	8,525	2,940	11,465	8,525	2,940
51 Information and cultural industries	5,545	3,205	2,345	5,550	3,205	2,345
52 Finance and insurance	10,830	4,335	6,500	10,835	4,330	6,500
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	4,870	2,600	2,270	4,865	2,600	2,270
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15,705	8,550	7,155	15,705	8,550	7,155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	400	170	230	395	165	230
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	14,125	8,360	5,765	14,130	8,355	5,770
61 Educational services	24,300	8,100	16,200	24,305	8,100	16,200
62 Health care and social assistance	36,280	6,460	29,825	36,280	6,455	29,825
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	4,840	2,580	2,260	4,840	2,580	2,255
72 Accommodation and food services	18,320	7,285	11,040	18,325	7,285	11,040
81 Other services (except public administration)	11,740	5,520	6,220	11,740	5,520	6,225
91 Public administration	12,485	6,625	5,860	12,490	6,630	5,860
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	259,065	133,290	125,775	259,070	133,290	125,775
Worked at home	15,785	7,575	8,210	15,785	7,580	8,205
Worked outside Canada	985	720	265	985	720	270
No fixed workplace address	29,165	21,435	7,730	29,165	21,435	7,730
Worked at usual place	213,130	103,560	109,570	213,130	103,560	109,570
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	213,135	103,560	109,575	213,135	103,560	109,570
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	142,620	63,325	79,290	142,615	63,320	79,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	70,100	40,005	30,090	70,095	40,005	30,090
Commute to a different province or territory	420	230	190	420	225	190
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	242,295	124,990	117,300	242,295	124,995	117,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver	183,830	99,285	84,545	183,830	99,280	84,545
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	17,350	7,800	9,555	17,345	7,795	9,555
Public transit	25,540	10,615	14,930	25,545	10,610	14,925
Walked	11,210	4,710	6,495	11,210	4,710	6,500
Bicycle	2,245	1,585	660	2,240	1,585	660
Other method	2,120	1,005	1,115	2,120	1,005	1,120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	242,295	124,990	117,300	242,295	124,990	117,305
Less than 15 minutes	52,365	23,475	28,885	52,365	23,475	28,890
15 to 29 minutes	92,595	44,985	47,615	92,600	44,985	47,610
30 to 44 minutes	47,840	26,055	21,785	47,840	26,055	21,785
45 to 59 minutes	21,280	12,710	8,570	21,280	12,710	8,570
60 minutes and over	28,215	17,765	10,445	28,215	17,770	10,450
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	242,295	124,990	117,305	242,290	124,990	117,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	21,160	15,895	5,270	21,160	15,895	5,265
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	45,135	28,000	17,130	45,130	28,000	17,130
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	58,895	28,360	30,530	58,890	28,360	30,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	48,540	18,960	29,585	48,540	18,960	29,580
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	26,495	10,970	15,525	26,495	10,970	15,530
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	42,075	22,810	19,265	42,075	22,810	19,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	295,380	151,820	143,555	295,375	151,820	143,560
Single responses	292,690	150,525	142,165	292,690	150,525	142,165
Official languages	291,015	149,605	141,410	291,015	149,605	141,410
English	289,890	149,295	140,590	289,890	149,300	140,590
French	1,125	310	815	1,125	310	820
Non-official languages	1,670	920	755	1,675	915	755
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,675	915	760	1,675	920	760
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	60	50	110	60	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	55	50	105	55	50
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	45	45	95	50	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	120	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Vietnamese	120	55	65	120	55	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	15	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	890	505	390	890	500	385
Albanian	30	20	10	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	175	115	290	175	110
Baltic languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	280	170	110	275	170	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	10	20	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	40	30	10	40	30	10
Czech	10	10	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	35	30	65	35	30
Russian	25	15	10	25	15	15
Serbian	90	65	30	90	65	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	125	85	205	125	85
Indo-Aryan languages	180	100	75	180	105	80
Bengali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	30	15	10	25	15	15
Hindi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	45	40	85	50	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	30	20	50	30	20
Iranian languages	25	20	10	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	175	170	345	175	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Portuguese	160	110	50	160	115	45
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	160	55	110	160	50	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	15	30	20	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	10	40	55	15	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	420	250	170	425	250	170
Chinese languages	400	240	165	400	240	165
Cantonese	165	120	50	165	120	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	115	105	220	110	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	20	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	15	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	0	20	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,685	1,295	1,390	2,685	1,295	1,390
English and French	690	260	430	690	260	430
English and non-official language	1,960	1,025	935	1,960	1,025	935
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	30	35	10	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	295,375	151,825	143,555	295,380	151,820	143,555
None	284,555	146,755	137,800	284,550	146,755	137,800
English	1,545	610	935	1,545	610	935
French	3,005	1,105	1,900	3,000	1,105	1,895
Non-official language	6,080	3,250	2,830	6,085	3,250	2,830
Aboriginal	15	10	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	6,065	3,240	2,820	6,065	3,240	2,820
English and French	0	0	10	0	10	0
English and non-official language	20	10	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	170	85	85	170	85	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	522,360	255,865	266,500	522,360	255,865	266,500
Non-movers	460,065	225,005	235,060	460,065	225,005	235,060
Movers	62,295	30,860	31,440	62,300	30,865	31,440
Non-migrants	40,575	19,930	20,645	40,580	19,935	20,650
Migrants	21,720	10,925	10,790	21,720	10,930	10,790
Internal migrants	17,035	8,385	8,655	17,035	8,385	8,655
Intraprovincial migrants	15,315	7,470	7,850	15,315	7,470	7,845
Interprovincial migrants	1,715	915	800	1,720	915	805
External migrants	4,680	2,545	2,140	4,685	2,545	2,135
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	499,650	244,260	255,390	499,650	244,260	255,390
Non-movers	320,160	156,205	163,955	320,160	156,200	163,955
Movers	179,495	88,060	91,435	179,495	88,060	91,435
Non-migrants	113,675	55,500	58,175	113,675	55,500	58,175
Migrants	65,820	32,565	33,260	65,820	32,560	33,260
Internal migrants	50,675	24,805	25,865	50,670	24,800	25,870
Intraprovincial migrants	46,210	22,620	23,595	46,210	22,620	23,595
Interprovincial migrants	4,460	2,185	2,270	4,460	2,185	2,270
External migrants	15,150	7,755	7,390	15,150	7,755	7,390