Census Profile, 2016 Census
Port Colborne, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Port Colborne, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Port Colborne, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Port Colborne, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,306	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,424	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,825	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,018	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	150.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	121.96	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,305	8,870	9,440	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	2,455	1,240	1,210	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	725	385	340	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	840	415	420	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	890	435	450	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	11,345	5,585	5,765	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	970	505	465	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	940	460	475	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	860	410	445	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	855	435	420	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	880	440	435	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	1,025	505	515	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	1,175	575	600	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	1,530	770	760	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	1,580	755	830	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	1,540	715	820	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	4,510	2,045	2,470	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	1,380	710	665	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	1,000	500	495	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	725	310	420	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	645	270	375	300	155	145
85 years and over	760	250	510	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	520	190	330	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	185	50	135	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	55	10	45	20	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.0	12.8	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	62.0	63.0	61.1	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	24.6	23.1	26.2	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	4.2	2.8	5.4	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	46.5	45.3	47.6	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	50.0	48.8	51.1	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,015	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	5,850	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	185	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,925	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	155	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	160	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	505	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,020	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,020	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	2,490	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	3,100	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	1,175	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	820	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	430	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,860	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,855	7,625	8,230	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	9,035	4,500	4,535	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	7,460	3,715	3,745	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	1,580	785	795	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	6,820	3,120	3,695	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	3,670	2,050	1,615	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	660	325	335	800	365	435
Divorced	1,115	490	620	1,315	575	735
Widowed	1,380	260	1,120	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,455	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	3,220	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	1,150	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	785	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	305	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,460	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	4,445	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	3,655	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	785	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,015	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	775	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	240	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,445	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	2,595	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	1,855	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	855	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	710	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	290	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,010	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	630	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	295	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,190	1,460	1,730	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,015	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	5,215	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,485	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,730	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,685	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	2,485	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	195	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,965	8,760	9,205	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	16,275	7,985	8,290	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	10	5	10	60	30	30
English and French	1,605	740	865	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	75	30	45	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,965	8,760	9,205	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	17,135	8,375	8,760	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	730	350	385	1,165	625	540
English and French	20	10	15	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	75	30	45	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	740	350	390	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.1	4.0	4.2	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,965	8,765	9,205	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	17,750	8,670	9,075	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	16,315	7,995	8,320	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	15,490	7,605	7,885	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	820	390	435	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	1,435	675	760	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,435	675	760	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	35	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	25	10	15	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	910	380	525
Bikol	0	5	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	25	15	5
Tamil	0	5	5	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,195	565	630	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	140	60	85	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	140	60	80	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	35	20	15	15	10	5
Czech	10	0	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	45	15	30	45	30	20
Russian	10	5	10	40	20	20
Serbian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	25	5	20	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	185	195	270	125	145
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	15
Danish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Dutch	185	85	95	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	90	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	10	5	10	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	305	335	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	520	250	270	50	35	15
Portuguese	65	35	30	25	10	15
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	50	20	25	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	250	120	130
Chinese languages	25	10	15	250	120	125
Cantonese	20	10	10	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	60	50	30	20	10
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	100	50	45	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	215	90	125	815	375	440
English and French	115	50	65	145	65	75
English and non-official language	105	40	60	630	285	345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,965	8,760	9,205	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	17,680	8,630	9,045	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	17,315	8,480	8,835	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	17,155	8,420	8,740	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	160	60	100	635	315	315
Non-official languages	365	155	210	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	155	210	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	20	5	10	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	295	120	175	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	20	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	10	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	100	130	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	80	120	5	5	5
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	0	5
Romanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	5	0	5	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	135	70	65
Chinese languages	15	5	5	135	70	65
Cantonese	10	10	10	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	130	155	1,090	500	585
English and French	80	35	40	125	55	70
English and non-official language	205	90	115	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,965	8,760	9,200	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	16,910	8,300	8,610	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	235	95	140	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	395	175	220	785	365	425
Non-official language	420	190	230	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	5	0	5	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	420	185	230	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	5	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,415	7,465	7,945	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,900	7,250	7,650	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,977	37,131	24,282	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,900	7,245	7,650	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,794	33,651	23,206	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,955	6,440	6,515	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,492	33,120	19,407	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,555	5,280	6,275	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,100	9,978	8,783	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,945	5,305	4,640	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,665	33,557	23,013	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,415	7,475	7,940	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,910	7,275	7,635	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,553	46,490	30,992	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,915	7,275	7,640	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,215	39,155	27,559	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,945	6,445	6,500	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,868	44,565	27,246	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,625	5,270	6,350	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,519	9,685	9,381	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,950	5,305	4,640	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,563	41,139	29,193	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,415	7,475	7,940	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,350	2,480	1,875	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,321	54,191	38,507	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,397	60,104	44,505	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.4	84.3	74.8	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.1	65.4	57.4	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.6	15.7	25.2	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,415	7,470	7,945	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	515	220	295	1,035	495	540
With total income	14,900	7,245	7,650	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.3	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,925	720	1,205	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	2,900	1,085	1,820	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	2,630	1,075	1,565	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	2,090	1,045	1,045	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	1,635	860	775	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	710	450	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	795	530	260	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	460	315	145	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	340	225	105	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	310	190	120	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	655	495	155	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	495	365	125	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	160	130	30	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,415	7,465	7,945	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	510	220	290	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	14,900	7,250	7,650	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.1	96.3	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,995	740	1,255	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	3,025	1,130	1,895	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	3,020	1,255	1,765	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	2,415	1,260	1,155	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,720	1,005	715	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,065	695	370	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	575	405	165	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	460	295	165	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	635	470	165	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	245	165	85	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	115	80	30	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	275	225	55	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,410	7,470	7,945	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	5,470	2,160	3,305	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	9,950	5,305	4,640	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	64.6	71.0	58.4	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,840	1,045	795	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	870	350	515	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,400	595	805	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,125	480	645	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,080	510	565	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	1,000	495	500	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	780	490	295	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	485	350	135	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	340	245	95	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	1,035	745	290	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	285	195	90	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	265	165	105	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	480	385	100	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,015	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,244	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,904	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,166	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,157	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,530	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,820	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,431	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,015	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,695	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,786	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,495	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,926	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,288	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,525	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,486	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,649	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,015	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	365	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	520	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	385	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	475	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	400	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	400	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	425	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	645	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	550	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,725	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	720	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	435	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	345	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	225	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,015	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	385	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	580	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	445	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	505	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	480	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	850	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	710	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	630	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	455	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	380	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,170	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	605	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	275	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	290	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,390	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,599	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,180	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,425	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,603	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,951	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,895	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,219	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,319	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	935	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,432	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,608	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,370	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,389	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,506	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,425	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,869	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,910	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,156	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,301	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,110	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,038	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,905	1,335	1,565	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,171	31,539	25,973	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,304	28,949	24,888	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,930	1,295	1,630	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,793	42,631	33,935	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,465	35,348	30,165	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,860	8,710	9,155	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,545	4,975	5,575	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	1,690	795	895	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	2,190	945	1,245	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	2,240	1,025	1,215	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	2,200	1,095	1,105	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	2,230	1,115	1,115	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	7,320	3,740	3,580	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	1,835	955	880	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,815	915	895	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,465	760	700	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	1,300	650	650	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	910	465	450	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,865	8,715	9,150	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,035	1,540	1,495	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	890	460	430	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,650	5,220	5,430	0	0	0
65 years and over	4,175	1,945	2,235	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,800	1,260	1,540	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	660	330	325	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	220	110	115	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,640	750	890	0	0	0
65 years and over	505	180	325	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.5	16.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.4	21.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	24.7	23.9	26.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.4	16.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.1	9.3	14.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	975	465	510	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	200	90	105	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	65	30	35	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	725	350	370	0	0	0
65 years and over	55	20	30	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.5	5.3	5.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	5.8	7.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	6.5	8.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.7	6.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.0	1.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,865	8,710	9,155	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	17,780	8,680	9,105	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	17,755	8,665	9,095	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	1,615	765	850	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,840	840	995	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	840	995	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	25	45	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	20	10	15	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	20	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	65	40	20
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	45	30	15
Tamil	15	0	10	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,535	710	830	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	180	70	110	245	140	110
Baltic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slavic languages	175	70	105	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	35	20	15	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	85	30	60	55	35	20
Russian	15	0	15	70	35	30
Serbian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	460	220	240	475	245	230
Afrikaans	10	0	10	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	205	105	95	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	260	115	140	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	25	15	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	10	0	10	15	20	0
Hindi	25	15	0	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	10	0	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	870	400	470	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	675	325	355	95	55	35
Portuguese	75	35	45	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	140	50	90	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	10	0	0	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	15	30	240	95	145
Chinese languages	45	20	30	235	95	140
Cantonese	40	15	15	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	65	55	30	20	10
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	110	55	50	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,865	8,710	9,150	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,545	8,590	8,955	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,030	1,565	1,470	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,515	7,030	7,480	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	320	115	200	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,860	8,710	9,150	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,985	7,845	8,145	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,835	860	980	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	1,385	695	690	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	155	45	110	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	120	55	60	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	135	45	90	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	100	25	75	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	35	20	15	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	15	25	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	10	30	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,830	855	980	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	290	170	120	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	390	185	200	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	560	225	335	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	485	220	265	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	110	55	60	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,835	855	975	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	275	80	195	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	10	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mexico	15	0	15	20	10	15
Peru	10	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	15	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	60	130	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	60	25	30
Europe	1,395	710	685	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	35	30	10	15	15	0
France	10	10	0	35	30	10
Germany	105	45	60	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	40	25	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	15	15	0
Italy	460	240	215	40	35	10
Netherlands	185	120	65	35	25	10
Poland	75	20	55	20	15	0
Portugal	45	25	15	0	10	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	315	135	180	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	90	45	45	100	55	45
Africa	20	10	10	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	305	170	130
Asia	135	50	85	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	20	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	35	10	25	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	70	35	35
Philippines	25	0	20	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	10	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	15	25	820	395	420
Americas	0	10	0	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	10	0	0	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	20	10	20	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,865	8,715	9,155	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,930	895	1,035	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,255	1,600	1,650	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,680	6,215	6,465	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	170	290	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	200	85	110	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	120	65	60	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	75	20	60	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	215	65	145	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	15	35	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,860	8,710	9,150	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	920	455	460	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	885	445	440	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	185	170	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	520	245	275	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,945	8,255	8,690	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,865	8,710	9,155	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	95	135	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,635	8,615	9,015	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,860	8,710	9,150	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	135	70	65	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	120	65	60	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	30	45	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	50	30	20	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,220	575	645	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	560	625	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	825	375	450	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	180	175	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	20	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,505	8,060	8,440	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,865	8,710	9,150	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	340	140	200	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	90	40	50	615	360	250
Chinese	50	20	25	300	150	150
Black	95	50	45	760	435	325
Filipino	25	0	25	1,300	570	725
Latin American	40	10	30	135	55	80
Arab	25	10	15	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	25	30
Korean	0	0	0	100	50	55
Japanese	0	0	10	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,525	8,570	8,955	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,860	8,710	9,150	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	1,360	650	710	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	950	435	515	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	10	10	0	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	455	235	220	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	6,280	3,040	3,240	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	20	10	0	250	125	120
American	270	95	170	495	285	210
Canadian	6,105	2,965	3,140	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,610	7,120	7,490	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	8,685	4,140	4,540	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,235	2,410	2,820	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	3,320	1,645	1,670	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	15	15	0	15	10	0
Scottish	3,465	1,655	1,810	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	390	185	200	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	430	160	275	765	410	350
French origins	3,435	1,665	1,770	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,440	1,665	1,770	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,420	2,160	2,260	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	55	10	50	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	45	40	145	50	95
Dutch	1,455	790	665	1,015	540	480
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,105	1,445	1,660	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	90	45	50	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	375	180	200	1,720	900	820
Danish	75	45	35	350	150	195
Finnish	45	15	35	75	40	40
Icelandic	10	10	0	200	105	90
Norwegian	90	30	60	710	400	310
Swedish	130	65	65	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	15	20	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	2,590	1,280	1,310	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	25	20	0	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	30	20	15
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,025	495	525	260	150	110
Latvian	40	15	25	50	35	15
Lithuanian	20	15	10	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	710	290	420	860	400	465
Romanian	120	70	45	115	55	60
Russian	140	65	80	510	260	255
Slovak	40	25	20	65	35	30
Ukrainian	835	435	400	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,675	1,325	1,350	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	235	125	110	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	30	45	50	35	15
Italian	2,010	1,020	990	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	150	70	80	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	50	80	205	105	100
Serbian	30	20	15	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Spanish	65	20	45	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	20	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	50	25	25	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	20	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	95	40	50	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	35	25	10	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	15	40	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	15	0	0	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	80	40	40	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	15	15	0	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	15	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	15	0	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	0	10	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	50	10	35	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	15	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	10	20	205	90	110
Asian origins	280	130	150	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	55	45	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	40	25	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	35	15	20	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	90	40	50	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	30	50	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	90	40	50	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	55	35	25	375	175	200
Filipino	20	0	20	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	15	0	0	85	35	50
Australian	0	0	0	35	15	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,020	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	5,950	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	2,070	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,020	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	55	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	7,965	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,020	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	725	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,205	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,655	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,420	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,020	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,460	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	1,465	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	1,440	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	1,350	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,310	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,020	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,985	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,015	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	7,830	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,020	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	4,400	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,990	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	665	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	465	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	185	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	240	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	75	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,015	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	655	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,015	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,055	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,845	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,020	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	725	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,015	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,535	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,870	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,460	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	840	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	450	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,970	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,925	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,045	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,900	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,910	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.4	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,028	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	237,725	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.9	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	816	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,415	7,475	7,940	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,440	1,715	1,725	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,860	2,270	2,585	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,115	3,485	3,635	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,650	1,200	450	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	840	510	330	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	815	685	125	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,725	1,535	2,190	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	75	125	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,535	675	865	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	1,095	425	675	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	80	75	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	130	60	70
Master's degree	210	110	100	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	30	0	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,315	4,510	4,805	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,140	620	520	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,085	1,480	1,600	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,090	2,405	2,685	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,055	755	300	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	510	290	220	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	550	460	85	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,850	1,190	1,660	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	105	45	60	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,080	425	660	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	800	295	505	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	60	65	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	115	50	65
Master's degree	130	60	70	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,415	7,475	7,940	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,300	3,985	4,305	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	530	130	400	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	530	130	400	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	235	110	125	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	10	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	195	80	110	315	145	170
Humanities	305	120	180	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	95	25	70	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	30	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	30	0	85	50	40
54. History	35	30	10	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	650	185	470	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	45	195	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	60	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	25	0	20
42. Psychology	85	0	70	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	175	80	95	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	1,240	435	805	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	25	115	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,095	410	690	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	140	85	65	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	20	25	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	75	115	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	65	80	320	220	100
25. Library science	25	0	25	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,800	1,720	80	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	10	120	65	55
14. Engineering	40	40	10	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	310	30	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	335	330	10	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	585	570	20	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	465	450	15	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	85	60	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	50	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	35	10	565	350	210
Health and related fields	1,195	195	995	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	30	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,090	130	960	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	685	335	350	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	400	110	290	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	165	125	40	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	95	15	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,315	4,505	4,810	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,225	2,100	2,125	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	340	90	255	1,325	350	975
13. Education	345	85	255	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	185	85	100	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	155	60	95	260	110	145
Humanities	190	85	105	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	45	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	15	15	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	50	25	30
54. History	25	25	0	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	525	125	400	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	20	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	40	170	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	70	10	55	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	65	10	55	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	135	55	80	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	875	305	570	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	15	100	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	755	285	470	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	40	50	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	15	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	15	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	10	0	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	60	95	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	60	75	300	200	100
25. Library science	10	0	10	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	15	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,215	1,150	60	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	85	35	45
14. Engineering	20	20	0	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	260	225	30	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	215	205	10	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	385	370	10	830	790	40
48. Precision production	310	300	10	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	65	50	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	45	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	30	10	510	315	195
Health and related fields	905	160	740	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	50	20	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	820	110	710	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	500	230	265	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	300	75	215	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	120	85	40	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	65	10	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,415	7,475	7,940	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,295	3,985	4,310	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,115	3,485	3,630	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	6,565	3,230	3,340	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	6,370	3,140	3,230	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	200	90	110	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	545	255	290	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	125	160	310	125	185
Philippines	10	0	0	515	180	340
India	15	15	0	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	50	25	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	10	10	0	25	20	10
Other	155	65	100	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,315	4,505	4,810	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,225	2,105	2,125	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,090	2,405	2,685	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	4,770	2,280	2,495	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	4,670	2,230	2,440	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	60	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	315	130	190	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	70	115	265	105	160
Philippines	10	0	10	460	155	305
India	10	10	0	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other	85	20	60	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,415	7,475	7,940	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	8,640	4,480	4,160	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	7,825	3,975	3,845	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	820	500	320	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	6,770	2,995	3,780	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	56.0	59.9	52.4	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	50.8	53.2	48.4	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	9.5	11.2	7.7	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,415	7,475	7,940	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,455	2,850	3,605	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	8,960	4,625	4,335	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,435	2,535	1,900	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,525	2,095	2,435	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.0	42.8	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,640	4,480	4,160	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	105	95	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,440	4,375	4,065	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	7,535	3,810	3,725	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	905	565	340	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,640	4,480	4,160	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	105	95	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,440	4,375	4,065	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	830	505	325	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	950	255	695	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	370	275	95	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	635	70	565	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	835	265	565	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	55	130	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	2,305	850	1,460	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,605	1,510	95	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	195	150	45	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	535	440	90	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,640	4,480	4,160	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	105	95	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,440	4,375	4,065	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	85	85	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	45	0	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	90	65	20	300	235	60
23 Construction	705	620	90	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	1,125	935	190	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	285	225	60	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,145	475	665	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	450	290	165	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	110	60	50	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	210	85	125	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	70	35	35	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	300	115	185	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	230	225	710	410	295
61 Educational services	555	155	400	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	965	110	855	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	250	115	135	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	730	290	440	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	420	240	185	870	420	455
91 Public administration	355	205	150	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,820	3,975	3,840	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	530	250	275	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	55	35	15	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	855	580	270	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	6,385	3,105	3,275	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,385	3,110	3,275	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,700	1,305	1,400	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,175	1,455	1,715	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	490	340	155	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,240	3,690	3,550	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,255	3,215	3,040	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	370	180	190	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	65	30	35	255	140	115
Walked	360	145	220	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	55	35	15	340	240	95
Other method	140	85	55	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,240	3,690	3,550	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	2,630	1,270	1,355	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	2,235	1,025	1,210	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	1,530	840	695	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	385	225	160	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	465	330	130	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,240	3,690	3,550	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	600	450	150	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,420	935	490	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,840	910	930	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,405	560	845	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	675	205	470	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,305	635	670	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,220	4,735	4,485	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	9,135	4,710	4,425	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	9,125	4,705	4,415	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	9,070	4,690	4,390	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	50	20	35	200	70	135
Non-official languages	10	0	0	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	25	60	205	95	110
English and French	70	25	45	65	40	25
English and non-official language	10	0	10	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,220	4,735	4,485	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	8,970	4,655	4,315	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	40	15	25	445	205	250
French	130	45	85	630	280	350
Non-official language	80	20	60	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	10	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	75	25	55	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,715	8,625	9,095	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	15,675	7,695	7,980	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	2,035	930	1,110	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	950	425	525	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	1,085	500	590	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,025	480	550	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	935	435	500	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	90	50	40	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	65	20	40	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,165	8,345	8,820	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	11,895	5,855	6,040	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	5,270	2,490	2,780	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	2,510	1,210	1,300	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	2,755	1,280	1,480	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	2,635	1,230	1,405	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	2,495	1,180	1,310	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	140	45	95	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	125	50	75	895	415	480