Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pelham, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pelham, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Pelham, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Pelham, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,110	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,598	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,596	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,469	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	135.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	126.43	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,110	8,385	8,725	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	2,500	1,265	1,235	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	660	335	325	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	870	435	435	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	970	495	475	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	10,445	5,150	5,295	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	1,050	550	500	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	965	495	465	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	660	350	315	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	645	320	320	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	765	365	400	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	930	445	485	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	1,170	565	605	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	1,425	665	765	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	1,390	700	685	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	1,445	690	760	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	4,165	1,970	2,195	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	1,335	650	685	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	1,000	515	480	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	710	340	370	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	535	260	275	300	155	145
85 years and over	595	200	390	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	360	140	220	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	175	50	125	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	20	5	10
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.1	14.2	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.4	60.7	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	24.3	23.5	25.2	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	3.5	2.4	4.5	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	45.8	44.9	46.6	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	49.5	48.6	50.3	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,470	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	5,385	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	95	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	990	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	95	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	375	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	455	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,470	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,225	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	2,700	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	980	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	1,015	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	550	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,670	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,610	7,120	7,490	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	9,740	4,915	4,825	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	8,920	4,500	4,415	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	820	410	410	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	4,875	2,205	2,665	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	2,990	1,630	1,360	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	330	145	185	800	365	435
Divorced	570	215	350	1,315	575	735
Widowed	980	210	770	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,245	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	2,830	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	975	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	1,000	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	440	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,250	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	4,745	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	4,335	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	410	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	500	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	380	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	115	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,745	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	2,520	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	2,225	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	830	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	960	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	500	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	310	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,715	735	975	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,470	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	5,050	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,430	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,620	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,320	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,225	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	95	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,735	8,265	8,470	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	15,380	7,645	7,735	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and French	1,285	555	730	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	65	60	5	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,735	8,265	8,475	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	16,285	8,030	8,250	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	365	165	200	1,165	625	540
English and French	20	5	15	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	65	60	5	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	375	170	210	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.1	2.5	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,735	8,260	8,470	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	16,590	8,200	8,390	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	14,950	7,380	7,575	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	14,560	7,205	7,355	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	390	175	215	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	1,635	820	820	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,635	815	820	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	25	15	10	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	25	15	5
Tamil	5	0	5	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,365	695	665	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	345	150	200	220	120	100
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	345	150	195	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	40	15	20	15	10	5
Czech	20	15	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Polish	110	45	60	45	30	20
Russian	25	10	15	40	20	20
Serbian	20	10	10	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	85	35	50	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	510	250	260	270	125	145
Afrikaans	15	10	10	20	5	15
Danish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	270	125	140	55	25	30
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	200	100	95	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	40	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	35	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	15	10	5	15	10	5
Hindi	20	10	10	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	50	30	20
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	10	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	45	20	25
Iranian languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	5	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	250	160	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	155	120	50	35	15
Portuguese	20	5	10	25	10	15
Romanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	105	75	25	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	25	250	120	130
Chinese languages	35	15	20	250	120	125
Cantonese	10	5	5	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	30	20	10
Estonian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	95	45	50	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	145	65	80	815	375	440
English and French	35	10	25	145	65	75
English and non-official language	95	45	50	630	285	345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,735	8,265	8,470	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	16,500	8,160	8,340	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	16,180	7,970	8,210	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	16,090	7,930	8,155	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	90	45	50	635	315	315
Non-official languages	315	185	130	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	185	130	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	150	90	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	40	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	10	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	30	25	45	20	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	35	20	15
Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	75	20	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	75	65	5	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	135	70	65
Chinese languages	20	5	10	135	70	65
Cantonese	5	0	0	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	235	105	125	1,090	500	585
English and French	40	15	25	125	55	70
English and non-official language	190	85	100	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,735	8,260	8,470	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	15,685	7,795	7,890	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	205	95	110	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	240	90	145	785	365	425
Non-official language	600	285	315	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	600	280	320	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,175	6,960	7,215	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,740	6,750	6,985	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,313	51,840	32,204	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,745	6,755	6,990	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,843	45,065	28,992	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,080	6,500	6,585	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,540	47,220	27,383	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,745	4,460	5,285	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,258	8,040	6,834	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,095	5,330	4,760	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,516	41,060	28,757	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,175	6,960	7,220	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,730	6,775	6,960	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,244	69,017	41,823	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,740	6,780	6,960	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,965	54,837	35,345	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,170	6,570	6,600	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,586	65,560	37,664	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,810	4,530	5,275	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,097	8,148	8,052	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,095	5,460	4,635	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,403	56,493	38,874	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,175	6,960	7,220	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,540	2,655	1,885	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,265	79,977	55,286	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,866	89,689	61,189	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.7	92.0	86.1	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	66.9	62.0	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.3	8.0	13.8	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,175	6,960	7,220	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	440	205	230	1,035	495	540
With total income	13,740	6,755	6,985	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,640	625	1,015	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,925	660	1,265	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,690	655	1,035	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,425	680	745	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	655	650	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	570	525	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	920	485	430	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	785	445	345	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	625	400	230	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	620	345	275	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	1,715	1,235	480	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	785	335	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	595	450	140	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	6,960	7,220	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	430	205	225	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	13,750	6,755	6,995	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,105	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,925	790	1,135	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,715	855	865	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,505	755	750	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,180	630	550	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	605	400	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	875	540	335	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	1,765	1,255	515	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	575	360	215	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	335	235	105	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	860	660	195	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,175	6,955	7,220	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	4,080	1,625	2,455	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	10,095	5,335	4,765	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	71.2	76.7	66.0	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,875	1,065	810	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	780	320	455	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,220	540	675	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	910	395	515	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	750	310	440	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	680	295	385	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	645	330	315	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	510	260	245	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	485	280	205	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	2,255	1,530	720	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	450	275	180	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	515	270	240	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	1,285	985	305	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,470	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,052	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,717	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,709	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,845	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,245	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,022	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,070	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,470	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,283	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,520	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,240	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,129	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,917	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,225	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,295	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,549	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,465	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	225	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	425	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	425	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	380	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,050	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	830	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	635	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	795	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	795	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,470	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	165	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	265	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	500	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	535	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	540	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	470	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	460	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,385	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	845	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	585	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	960	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,184	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,154	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,078	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,816	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,240	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,710	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,653	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	460	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,397	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,024	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,165	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,005	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,231	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,380	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,003	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,680	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,215	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	158,582	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,907	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,313	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,185	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,460	640	815	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,085	40,960	38,955	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,529	36,437	34,916	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,495	620	880	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,051	54,877	48,363	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,545	44,775	40,978	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,670	8,220	8,455	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,190	2,470	2,715	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	570	270	295	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	830	365	465	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	1,150	550	600	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	1,215	595	615	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	1,425	685	740	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	11,485	5,750	5,735	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	1,735	860	875	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	2,015	980	1,035	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	2,120	1,065	1,060	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	2,670	1,345	1,325	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	2,945	1,505	1,440	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,670	8,220	8,450	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,115	1,590	1,525	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	830	420	410	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,750	4,770	4,975	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,810	1,860	1,945	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	905	400	505	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	190	95	95	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	525	240	280	0	0	0
65 years and over	190	65	125	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.4	4.9	6.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	6.0	6.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	4.8	6.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.0	5.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.5	6.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	405	205	200	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	80	50	30	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	280	135	145	0	0	0
65 years and over	45	25	30	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.4	2.5	2.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	3.1	2.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	1.2	1.2	1.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	2.8	2.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,670	8,220	8,450	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	16,585	8,145	8,440	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	16,585	8,145	8,440	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	1,300	570	735	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,915	945	970	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,915	945	970	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	35	65	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	35	60	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	85	35	55	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	20	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,585	815	770	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	415	215	205	245	140	110
Baltic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	410	205	200	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	45	25	20	20	10	10
Czech	20	10	10	15	15	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	155	85	65	55	35	20
Russian	65	30	30	70	35	30
Serbian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	45	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	440	215	225	475	245	230
Afrikaans	10	10	0	15	0	10
Danish	15	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	240	120	120	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	180	90	95	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	55	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	50	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	30	15	15	15	20	0
Hindi	45	25	20	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	20	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	35	15	20	120	70	55
Iranian languages	15	10	10	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	640	340	300	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	385	185	205	95	55	35
Portuguese	20	10	15	55	35	20
Romanian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Spanish	215	130	85	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	0	10	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	60	25	35	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	240	95	145
Chinese languages	60	25	35	235	95	140
Cantonese	15	10	10	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	25	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	35	35	30	20	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	65	30	30	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,675	8,220	8,455	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,215	7,980	8,240	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,120	1,575	1,550	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,095	6,405	6,690	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	455	240	215	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,670	8,220	8,450	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,380	7,055	7,325	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,195	1,080	1,115	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	1,470	725	745	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	220	90	125	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	170	80	85	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	275	150	125	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	130	65	70	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	140	90	55	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	35	25	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	85	15	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,195	1,085	1,110	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	405	165	240	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	500	295	200	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	545	240	305	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	635	320	315	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	115	65	45	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,195	1,085	1,110	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	320	140	185	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	15	0	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	0	10	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	80	35	45
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	275	110	165	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	60	25	30
Europe	1,495	765	730	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	50	25	25	15	15	0
France	20	10	15	35	30	10
Germany	120	50	70	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	25	10	20	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	15	15	0
Italy	175	110	65	40	35	10
Netherlands	235	130	110	35	25	10
Poland	55	25	25	20	15	0
Portugal	15	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	40	20	20	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	600	315	285	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	100	40	60	100	55	45
Africa	45	35	10	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	10	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	305	170	130
Asia	310	135	175	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	30	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	35	20	15
India	65	40	20	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	75	35	35
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	70	35	35
Philippines	25	0	20	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	30	30	820	395	420
Americas	15	10	10	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	10	0	10	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	10	10	0	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	25	10	15	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,670	8,220	8,455	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,395	1,215	1,180	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,030	1,865	2,170	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,250	5,145	5,110	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	755	375	380	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	215	165	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	115	55	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	210	100	110	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	290	120	165	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	35	50	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,675	8,220	8,450	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	295	115	180	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	295	110	175	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	75	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	150	50	105	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,375	8,100	8,275	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,675	8,220	8,450	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	35	10	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,630	8,185	8,445	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,675	8,220	8,455	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	10	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	0	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	10	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	475	225	250	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	480	225	250	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	180	145	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	45	105	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,185	7,990	8,200	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,675	8,220	8,450	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	715	370	345	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	205	105	100	615	360	250
Chinese	95	45	50	300	150	150
Black	50	30	20	760	435	325
Filipino	45	10	35	1,300	570	725
Latin American	140	105	35	135	55	80
Arab	45	20	25	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	25	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	25	30
Korean	60	25	40	100	50	55
Japanese	25	10	20	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,960	7,855	8,105	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,670	8,220	8,450	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	485	230	255	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	330	185	150	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	0	0	0	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	150	45	110	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	4,735	2,230	2,510	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	55	25	30	250	125	120
American	300	125	180	495	285	210
Canadian	4,440	2,120	2,320	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	0	20	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,170	6,970	7,195	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	8,970	4,350	4,615	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	5,445	2,650	2,800	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	3,245	1,460	1,785	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	3,680	1,880	1,795	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	430	195	235	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	610	285	325	765	410	350
French origins	2,035	1,015	1,025	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,035	1,005	1,025	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,795	2,315	2,480	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	160	80	80	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	35	60	145	50	95
Dutch	2,025	975	1,050	1,015	540	480
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	2,800	1,355	1,440	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	45	70	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	420	150	270	1,720	900	820
Danish	140	60	80	350	150	195
Finnish	70	25	45	75	40	40
Icelandic	30	10	20	200	105	90
Norwegian	80	35	40	710	400	310
Swedish	135	40	95	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	2,860	1,465	1,400	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	65	40	25	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	15	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	700	370	330	260	150	110
Latvian	20	10	10	50	35	15
Lithuanian	60	30	35	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,080	520	570	860	400	465
Romanian	105	60	45	115	55	60
Russian	305	165	140	510	260	255
Slovak	130	70	60	65	35	30
Ukrainian	950	515	435	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,240	1,180	1,060	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	270	150	115	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	45	35	50	35	15
Italian	1,630	870	755	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	45	15	30
Maltese	10	0	10	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	35	205	105	100
Serbian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	55	25	30	20	15	10
Spanish	110	40	65	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	20	15	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	60	30	30	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	20	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	140	55	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	40	10	25	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	105	95	10	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	20	15	25	10	20
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	65	40	20	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	40	30	15	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	10	0	10	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	205	90	110
Asian origins	660	290	370	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	175	80	95	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	20	10	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	10	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	25	55	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	40	25	20	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	195	105	95	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	75	60	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	35	10	25	85	45	40
Punjabi	25	15	10	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	290	105	185	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	100	45	50	375	175	200
Filipino	65	20	45	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	40	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	15	0	10	85	35	50
Australian	15	10	0	35	15	25
New Zealander	10	0	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,470	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	5,765	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	705	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,470	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	300	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	6,170	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,470	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	265	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,120	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,815	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,270	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,470	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	595	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	645	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	1,050	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	1,015	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,160	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.6	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,470	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,440	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,470	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	6,345	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,470	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	1,725	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,700	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	950	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,035	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	445	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	385	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	235	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,465	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,185	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	285	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,470	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,400	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,990	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,470	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	390	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	825	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,350	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,565	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	250	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,345	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,300	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,040	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	965	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,655	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.7	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,353	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,522	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	436,787	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	695	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.9	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.9	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	830	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	968	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,180	6,955	7,215	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,860	915	940	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,535	1,615	1,920	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,785	4,430	4,355	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,105	880	225	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	440	300	135	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	660	575	85	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,495	1,535	1,965	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	315	160	150	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,875	1,850	2,025	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	2,530	1,190	1,335	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	125	140	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	115	60	130	60	70
Master's degree	740	330	415	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	95	70	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,390	4,100	4,290	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	395	255	140	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,835	900	935	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,160	2,945	3,220	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	485	140	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	260	175	80	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	310	60	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,540	1,105	1,435	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	170	95	75	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,825	1,255	1,570	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	1,855	840	1,015	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	175	60	120	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	65	55	115	50	65
Master's degree	535	210	325	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	70	60	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,180	6,960	7,215	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,395	2,535	2,860	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	795	260	540	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	795	255	540	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	80	140	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	195	60	135	315	145	170
Humanities	405	150	255	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	100	0	90	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	35	45	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	20	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	85	50	40
54. History	90	45	45	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,100	405	700	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	35	55	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	25	190	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	115	35	80	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	25	0	20
42. Psychology	185	65	120	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	485	240	245	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	1,475	550	930	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	35	130	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,310	515	795	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	210	120	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	45	25	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	80	80	0	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	155	90	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	100	40	320	220	100
25. Library science	15	0	10	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	60	40	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,845	125	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	75	60	20	120	65	55
14. Engineering	375	325	50	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	420	35	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	440	440	10	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	410	400	0	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	215	205	0	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	130	85	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	100	55	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	25	30	565	350	210
Health and related fields	1,555	380	1,175	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,325	240	1,090	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	50	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	475	265	205	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	210	50	160	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	190	155	40	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	10	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,390	4,100	4,290	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,230	1,155	1,070	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	520	170	350	1,325	350	975
13. Education	520	170	350	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	55	115	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	150	40	110	260	110	145
Humanities	235	95	135	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	55	10	50	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	25	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	15	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	50	25	30
54. History	60	30	35	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	260	565	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	35	45	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	15	160	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	90	15	70	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	100	20	80	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	375	175	205	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	1,075	360	720	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	20	110	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	945	345	605	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	145	105	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	60	75	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	20	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	50	0	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	110	60	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	70	40	300	200	100
25. Library science	10	0	0	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	40	25	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,265	1,175	90	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	10	85	35	45
14. Engineering	255	210	45	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	275	25	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	285	285	0	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	260	250	10	830	790	40
48. Precision production	120	115	10	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	90	70	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	70	50	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	20	25	510	315	195
Health and related fields	1,150	280	870	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	85	60	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	965	165	800	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	205	135	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	145	45	100	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	145	115	30	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	10	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,180	6,960	7,220	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,395	2,530	2,860	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,785	4,430	4,360	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	7,765	3,895	3,870	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	7,300	3,670	3,630	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	460	220	240	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,020	535	485	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	220	270	310	125	185
Philippines	20	0	15	515	180	340
India	35	20	15	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	235	150	85	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	10	0	25	20	10
Other	235	135	105	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,395	4,100	4,290	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,230	1,160	1,070	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,160	2,940	3,220	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	5,520	2,640	2,875	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	5,205	2,495	2,710	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	310	145	165	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	645	305	345	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	145	220	265	105	160
Philippines	15	0	15	460	155	305
India	25	15	15	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	50	40	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	15	10
France	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other	135	85	55	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,175	6,960	7,215	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	8,630	4,580	4,050	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	8,115	4,290	3,830	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	520	290	225	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	5,545	2,380	3,165	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	60.9	65.8	56.1	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	57.2	61.6	53.1	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.3	5.6	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,175	6,960	7,220	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,935	2,110	2,825	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	9,240	4,850	4,395	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,640	2,715	1,925	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,605	2,130	2,470	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.9	42.0	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,635	4,580	4,055	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	85	70	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,480	4,495	3,990	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	7,220	3,705	3,515	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,265	795	470	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,630	4,580	4,055	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	90	70	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,480	4,495	3,985	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	1,215	795	420	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,245	300	945	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	525	420	95	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	670	160	510	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,260	520	745	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	250	120	135	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	1,670	740	930	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	995	950	45	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	365	250	115	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	40	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,635	4,580	4,050	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	85	70	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,480	4,490	3,990	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	405	250	155	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	10	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	85	75	10	300	235	60
23 Construction	685	585	100	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	710	585	125	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	255	170	85	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	810	355	450	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	215	130	80	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	100	45	55	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	265	125	140	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	45	60	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	505	320	190	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	400	260	140	710	410	295
61 Educational services	1,085	435	655	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	1,080	190	890	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	320	195	125	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	485	185	300	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	400	210	190	870	420	455
91 Public administration	540	300	235	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,115	4,290	3,825	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	915	425	485	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	65	45	15	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	735	555	185	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	6,405	3,260	3,145	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,405	3,260	3,145	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,140	535	605	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,400	2,190	2,210	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	840	525	320	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	0	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,135	3,810	3,325	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,415	3,455	2,965	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	320	150	165	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	65	25	40	255	140	115
Walked	265	150	120	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	30	25	0	340	240	95
Other method	45	10	35	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,140	3,815	3,325	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	1,985	975	1,015	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	3,180	1,605	1,580	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	1,185	680	505	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	360	245	115	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	425	310	120	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,140	3,815	3,325	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	495	380	115	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,160	820	340	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,935	960	975	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,820	785	1,030	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	730	320	410	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,000	545	455	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,470	4,990	4,485	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	9,455	4,985	4,475	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	9,370	4,905	4,465	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	9,290	4,880	4,415	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	75	25	50	200	70	135
Non-official languages	90	80	10	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	85	0	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	85	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	70	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	70	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	205	95	110
English and French	15	0	15	65	40	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,475	4,990	4,485	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	9,165	4,850	4,315	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	70	30	45	445	205	250
French	135	60	75	630	280	350
Non-official language	80	45	30	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	80	50	35	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,530	8,140	8,390	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	14,870	7,295	7,575	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	1,660	845	815	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	375	165	210	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	1,290	675	605	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,200	640	560	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,145	615	535	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	50	25	25	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	85	35	50	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,025	7,895	8,135	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	11,185	5,520	5,670	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	4,835	2,370	2,465	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	1,620	740	880	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	3,215	1,635	1,585	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	3,075	1,540	1,535	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	2,955	1,470	1,485	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	50	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	140	90	45	895	415	480