Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thorold, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Thorold, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Thorold, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thorold, City [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,801 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,931 ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.9 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,498 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,466 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 226.5 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 82.99 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,800 9,380 9,420 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 2,915 1,535 1,385 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 915 475 435 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 950 510 435 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 1,055 545 510 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 12,880 6,455 6,425 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 1,235 610 630 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 1,655 835 825 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 1,290 690 595 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 1,085 540 545 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 995 490 505 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 1,150 535 615 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 1,250 640 605 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 1,520 780 740 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 1,485 730 755 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 1,215 600 610 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 3,010 1,395 1,615 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 940 475 470 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 715 340 375 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 535 255 285 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 385 170 215 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 425 155 275 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 295 110 185 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 110 40 70 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 20 5 15 420 110 305
100 years and over 5 0 5 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.5 16.4 14.7 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 68.5 68.8 68.2 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 16.0 14.9 17.1 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 2.3 1.7 2.9 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 40.7 39.9 41.5 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 41.1 39.9 42.0 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,465 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,200 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 170 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,095 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 690 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 230 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 290 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 875 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,465 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 2,015 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 2,490 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 1,210 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 1,160 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 595 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 18,555 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,880 7,845 8,040 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 8,580 4,305 4,280 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 7,050 3,545 3,505 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 1,535 760 775 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 7,300 3,540 3,760 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 4,820 2,605 2,210 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 585 275 305 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 960 455 510 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 935 205 725 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,215 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 2,635 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 1,140 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 1,045 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 390 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,215 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 4,210 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 3,445 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 770 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,000 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 785 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 215 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,215 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 2,030 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 2,180 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 860 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 955 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 365 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,000 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 600 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 280 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 115 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,550 1,785 1,765 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,465 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,915 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,910 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,000 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 155 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,405 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 2,015 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 390 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 18,710 9,305 9,405 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 17,415 8,735 8,680 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 15 5 5 15 10 10
English and French 1,175 530 645 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 110 30 75 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 18,710 9,305 9,405 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 18,230 9,090 9,140 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 335 170 165 1,910 925 985
English and French 45 15 25 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 105 30 75 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 355 180 180 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 18,710 9,305 9,405 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 18,440 9,175 9,270 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 16,150 8,095 8,055 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 15,790 7,910 7,880 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 360 185 175 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 2,285 1,075 1,210 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,280 1,075 1,205 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 55 40 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 90 50 35 355 245 115
Amharic 5 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 80 45 35 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 5 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 90 45 45
Vietnamese 15 5 10 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 25 55 820 280 540
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 5 5 0 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 20 50 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 15 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 35 20 10
Tamil 15 10 10 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,705 805 900 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Armenian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 310 150 160 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 5 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 5 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 5 15 5 10
Slavic languages 305 145 160 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 15 10 5 25 20 10
Croatian 40 25 15 185 100 85
Czech 15 10 10 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 5 20 10 10
Polish 100 45 60 325 150 170
Russian 40 20 15 275 115 160
Serbian 10 5 5 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 20 15 10 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 35 15 20
Ukrainian 55 20 35 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 180 90 85 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 0 0 0 115 55 65
Danish 0 0 0 365 180 190
Dutch 65 35 35 1,085 515 565
Frisian 5 5 0 10 5 10
German 105 55 50 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Swedish 0 0 0 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 20 10 10 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 175 85 90 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 150 75 75 1,220 625 595
Bengali 10 5 5 25 15 10
Gujarati 15 5 5 50 25 25
Hindi 25 15 10 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 20 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 10 5 5
Urdu 70 40 30 40 25 20
Iranian languages 20 10 10 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 5 10 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,015 465 545 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 820 380 440 350 195 150
Portuguese 25 10 15 200 90 110
Romanian 15 10 5 60 25 30
Spanish 155 65 85 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 15 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 10 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 5 5 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 5 5 5 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 225 110 115 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 220 110 115 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 40 20 20 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 165 80 85 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 10 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 100 25 75
Lao 5 5 5 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 5 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 40 20 25 440 215 225
Estonian 10 0 5 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 135 60 75
Hungarian 30 10 20 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 270 135 140 1,530 720 810
English and French 85 45 40 385 180 200
English and non-official language 175 80 90 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 5 0 5 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 18,710 9,310 9,405 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 18,240 9,085 9,155 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 17,415 8,715 8,710 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 17,340 8,670 8,670 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 80 40 35 415 190 220
Non-official languages 820 375 450 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 820 375 445 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 15 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 5 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 35 20 15 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 25 15 15 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 65 30 35
Vietnamese 10 0 5 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 15 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 535 230 305 1,880 915 965
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 50 55 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 95 45 55 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 10 10 5 45 20 25
Czech 0 5 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 30 15 15 70 30 35
Russian 30 10 15 155 75 85
Serbian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 10 5 5 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 10 5 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 0 425 205 215
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 5 0 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 85 40 40 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 80 40 45 665 335 330
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 5 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 5 0 0 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 40 20 20 25 10 15
Iranian languages 5 0 0 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 330 130 200 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 260 100 155 45 20 20
Portuguese 10 5 5 50 20 25
Romanian 10 0 5 10 5 5
Spanish 60 25 35 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 5 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 25 15 15
American Sign Language 5 5 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 155 85 75 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 155 85 75 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 10 5 5 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 135 70 65 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 20 5 10
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 5 5 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 5 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 5 0 5 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 465 220 250 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 50 25 30 165 65 100
English and non-official language 405 190 215 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 18,710 9,310 9,405 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 17,190 8,580 8,610 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 440 220 220 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 280 125 150 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 785 370 410 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 5 5 5 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 780 370 410 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 5 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 10 5 0 60 35 25
French and non-official language 5 0 5 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,635 7,680 7,955 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,055 7,410 7,640 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,912 37,110 25,902 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,060 7,410 7,650 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,420 33,499 24,290 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,390 6,725 6,665 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,871 34,372 22,468 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,430 5,275 6,155 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,126 3,608 5,899 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,180 5,770 5,400 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,636 33,920 24,754 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,635 7,655 7,985 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,155 7,405 7,745 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,705 44,447 33,213 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,155 7,405 7,750 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,247 37,498 29,184 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,380 6,650 6,730 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,111 43,637 30,659 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,480 5,210 6,265 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,840 7,485 8,136 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,180 5,760 5,415 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,973 41,733 31,914 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,635 7,655 7,980 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,345 2,935 2,410 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,370 53,379 41,837 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,002 60,431 48,393 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.3 89.0 80.2 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.1 73.9 67.2 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.7 11.0 19.9 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,635 7,680 7,955 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 580 265 315 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 15,055 7,415 7,640 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 96.3 96.5 96.0 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,295 1,025 1,275 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 2,705 1,075 1,625 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 880 1,445 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 2,010 990 1,015 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 1,700 870 830 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 1,190 700 490 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 815 520 295 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 570 390 180 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 385 245 140 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 340 205 135 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 725 520 210 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 560 395 165 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 165 125 40 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,635 7,680 7,955 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 575 265 305 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 15,065 7,410 7,645 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.5 96.1 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,345 1,030 1,310 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 2,830 1,125 1,705 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 2,745 1,100 1,640 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 2,310 1,175 1,140 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 1,850 1,010 840 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 1,075 710 365 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 695 450 240 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 480 290 185 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 725 510 215 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 320 210 110 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 140 105 35 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 265 200 65 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,635 7,680 7,955 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 4,455 1,905 2,555 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 11,180 5,775 5,400 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 71.5 75.2 67.9 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,710 920 790 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 1,015 435 580 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 1,600 695 910 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 1,415 580 840 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 1,245 580 665 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 1,110 525 585 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 840 495 345 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 580 385 190 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 455 325 130 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 1,200 835 365 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 330 215 115 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 315 200 120 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 560 420 135 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,465 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,650 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,065 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,015 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,396 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,208 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,455 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,209 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,919 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,465 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,555 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,496 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,015 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,332 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,232 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,450 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,428 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,166 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,470 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 125 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 95 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 225 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 285 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 330 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 310 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 320 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 360 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 380 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 380 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 610 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 605 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 505 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 460 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 420 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,065 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 840 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 510 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 455 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 260 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,470 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 130 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 100 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 230 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 295 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 365 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 355 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 385 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 410 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 445 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 415 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 755 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 655 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 560 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 505 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 435 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,440 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 745 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 345 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 360 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,160 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,455 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,038 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,845 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,973 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,856 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,210 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,648 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,216 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 920 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,560 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,405 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,095 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,605 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,022 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,790 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,467 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,743 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,270 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,542 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,168 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 865 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,355 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,319 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,075 1,580 1,495 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,546 30,400 24,107 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,095 27,712 23,278 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,130 1,540 1,585 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,253 36,136 30,453 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,003 30,973 27,090 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 18,555 9,215 9,335 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,055 4,850 5,200 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 2,110 1,035 1,080 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 1,795 795 1,000 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 2,035 955 1,085 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 1,985 1,005 990 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 2,120 1,070 1,050 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 8,495 4,365 4,130 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 2,090 1,055 1,040 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 1,985 1,025 960 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 1,925 995 930 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 1,530 790 745 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 960 500 460 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 18,550 9,215 9,335 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 3,600 1,870 1,735 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 1,090 575 510 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 12,040 6,005 6,040 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 2,905 1,340 1,565 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,725 1,275 1,450 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 665 350 320 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 230 130 105 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 1,765 840 925 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 290 80 210 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.7 13.8 15.5 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 18.5 18.7 18.4 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 21.1 22.6 20.6 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 14.7 14.0 15.3 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 10.0 6.0 13.4 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,670 830 840 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 280 145 140 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 100 50 55 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 1,335 670 665 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 50 15 35 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.8 7.8 8.1 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 9.2 8.7 10.8 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 11.1 11.2 11.0 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.1 2.2 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 18,550 9,215 9,335 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 18,470 9,185 9,285 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 18,465 9,180 9,290 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 1,095 495 595 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 2,770 1,360 1,415 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,760 1,345 1,415 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 75 45 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 120 75 50 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 95 60 40 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 10
Tigrigna 20 15 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 10 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 20 30 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 20 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 25 10 15 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 20 15 0 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 10 0 10 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Telugu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 2,050 965 1,085 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 305 135 170 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 10 0 10 25 10 15
Latvian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 300 140 160 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 10 25 15 15
Croatian 65 30 35 275 155 120
Czech 20 10 10 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 100 40 60 320 140 175
Russian 45 25 20 365 145 220
Serbian 10 10 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 10 0 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 45 20 25 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 10 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 210 90 120 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 0 0 0 310 175 140
Danish 0 0 0 420 175 245
Dutch 70 35 40 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 130 50 85 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 170 60 105
Swedish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 20 10 10 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 285 150 135 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 270 145 125 1,550 770 780
Bengali 10 10 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 15 0 10 75 30 45
Hindi 115 60 55 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 120 60 55 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Urdu 105 65 45 105 65 45
Iranian languages 15 0 10 225 125 105
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 1,270 595 675 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 900 430 465 700 345 355
Portuguese 55 20 40 370 160 210
Romanian 20 10 0 90 55 35
Spanish 325 145 180 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 25 10 10 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 40 30 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 15 10 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 10 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 30 15 220 80 140
American Sign Language 35 20 15 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 255 140 120 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 250 140 110 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 50 30 25 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 205 115 90 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 0 15 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 105 25 80
Lao 0 10 0 15 0 15
Thai 10 0 10 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 65 30 35 505 205 305
Estonian 10 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 55 25 35 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 18,550 9,215 9,335 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 17,835 8,875 8,960 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,515 1,895 1,620 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 14,325 6,980 7,340 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 710 340 370 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 18,550 9,215 9,335 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 15,885 7,890 7,990 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,375 1,165 1,210 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 1,345 685 665 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 185 95 85 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 245 95 150 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 385 185 200 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 160 60 100 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 225 125 100 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 220 105 115 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 285 155 130 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,375 1,160 1,215 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 385 190 195 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 590 325 270 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 560 265 295 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 735 335 400 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 110 50 60 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,375 1,165 1,215 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 435 195 240 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 0 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 55 25 30 55 15 40
El Salvador 20 10 15 15 10 10
Guyana 0 10 0 25 20 10
Haiti 10 0 10 20 0 15
Jamaica 50 20 25 45 10 30
Mexico 10 10 0 145 50 95
Peru 10 0 10 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 160 60 100 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 120 70 50 270 115 155
Europe 1,360 690 670 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 25 10 15 45 10 35
Croatia 10 10 0 230 130 105
France 0 0 0 180 95 80
Germany 75 40 30 1,700 810 885
Greece 0 0 0 70 55 20
Hungary 25 10 10 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 15 0 240 115 125
Italy 575 275 300 235 145 95
Netherlands 65 45 20 1,085 495 595
Poland 75 30 45 240 125 120
Portugal 20 10 10 120 85 40
Romania 10 10 10 110 55 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 20 10 15 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 370 185 180 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 65 35 30 1,535 750 790
Africa 110 40 65 930 495 435
Algeria 10 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 10 0 30 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 45 15 30 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 50 20 30 235 120 120
Asia 470 235 235 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 25 20 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 10 165 100 75
India 115 50 65 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 10 0 10 0
Japan 10 0 0 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 65 35 35 330 135 195
Lebanon 10 0 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 50 30 15 35 10 25
Philippines 20 10 15 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 105 55 55 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 220 105 115 1,705 805 900
Americas 85 45 40 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 15 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 0 0 10
Haiti 10 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 15 15 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 30 0 25 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 10 0 10 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 15 35 20 15
Africa 20 10 10 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 15 15 0
Asia 90 50 45 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 15 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 25 15 10 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 15 15 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 18,550 9,215 9,335 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,720 1,350 1,370 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,040 1,865 2,175 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,795 5,995 5,795 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,045 490 555 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 425 230 200 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 175 125 50 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 255 105 150 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 315 135 180 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 275 120 160 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 15 15 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 18,550 9,215 9,335 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 585 295 290 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 570 290 285 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 375 185 190 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 190 105 90 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 10 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 10 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,970 8,920 9,045 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 18,550 9,215 9,335 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 190 85 105 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 18,355 9,130 9,230 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 18,550 9,215 9,335 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 60 40 20 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 60 40 20 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 35 20 10 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 20 20 10 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 880 440 440 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 875 435 440 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 675 340 335 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 95 100 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 17,610 8,735 8,875 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 18,550 9,215 9,335 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,775 905 870 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 345 175 170 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 290 160 130 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 520 280 245 950 500 445
Filipino 45 20 20 1,290 520 770
Latin American 185 85 100 565 240 325
Arab 90 55 35 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 40 10 35 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 75 45 30 465 210 260
Japanese 15 10 10 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 0 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 140 60 85 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 16,775 8,310 8,470 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 18,550 9,215 9,340 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 940 480 460 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 715 365 350 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 10 0 0 125 70 55
Métis 225 115 110 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 6,045 3,050 2,995 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 30 20 15 225 140 75
American 205 95 110 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 5,855 2,975 2,885 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 15 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Québécois 25 0 20 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 14,275 6,965 7,310 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 9,095 4,490 4,610 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 10 0 10 30 20 15
English 5,065 2,465 2,605 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 3,470 1,655 1,815 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 0 0 0 95 50 45
Scottish 3,760 1,825 1,935 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 330 140 195 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 600 280 315 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 2,525 1,150 1,375 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,505 1,135 1,375 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,335 1,625 1,710 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 40 15 30 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 125 70 55 980 480 505
Dutch 1,005 475 530 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 0 0 10 115 50 65
Frisian 20 10 10 20 0 15
German 2,385 1,175 1,210 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 65 20 45 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 290 120 170 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 60 25 35 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 40 15 30 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 35 15 20 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 45 15 30 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 130 60 70 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 2,525 1,195 1,335 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 80 45 35 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 50 20 30 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 10 15 410 155 260
Estonian 30 15 15 235 100 135
Hungarian 320 130 190 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 15 10 10 225 115 105
Lithuanian 10 10 0 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 10 0 10 0
Polish 840 425 415 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 190 75 115 890 450 440
Russian 230 130 105 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 50 30 20 360 175 185
Ukrainian 1,120 525 595 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 50 30
Southern European origins 3,720 1,925 1,800 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 15 10 15 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 125 65 60 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 85 30 55 630 300 335
Italian 3,155 1,630 1,520 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 25 15 10 40 25 15
Maltese 20 15 10 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 115 60 60 855 485 375
Serbian 35 20 15 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 35 25 10 170 85 90
Spanish 160 85 80 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 90 50 40 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 30 15 15 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 55 35 20 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 265 130 140 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 45 15 25 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 25 0 25
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 150 70 80 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 35 10 25 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 15 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 300 140 155 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Chilean 10 0 0 135 80 60
Colombian 75 25 50 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 25 10 15 10 0 0
Guatemalan 40 10 30 20 10 10
Guyanese 10 10 0 40 25 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 40 30 15 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 30 15 15 60 30 35
Salvadorean 15 10 0 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 30 15 15 35 25 15
African origins 340 185 155 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 90 30 60 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 20 15 10 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 50 10 50 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 10 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 40 20 20 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 10 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 30 20 15 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 55 40 15 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 20 15 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 10 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 150 95 55 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 25 10 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 120 70 50 510 265 245
Asian origins 1,085 540 550 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 160 85 80 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 20 0 160 120 45
Armenian 10 10 10 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 10 345 175 170
Iraqi 10 0 10 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 50 25 25 175 105 70
Palestinian 40 25 20 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 20 15 10 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 395 195 205 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 20 10 15 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 285 130 155 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 90 50 35 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 10 10 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 540 275 270 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 320 175 140 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 60 20 35 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 10 10 10 200 110 90
Japanese 25 15 0 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 50 35 475 220 255
Laotian 15 0 10 0 0 10
Malaysian 10 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 10 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 10 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 10 0 10 125 30 95
Tibetan 15 0 15 10 0 0
Vietnamese 20 0 20 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 0 10 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 20 10 10
Oceania origins 15 10 10 1,020 490 530
Australian 15 10 10 525 245 280
New Zealander 0 0 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,465 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 5,400 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 2,060 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,465 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 70 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 7,390 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,465 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 670 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,430 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,360 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,975 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,465 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,210 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 1,060 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 1,320 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 1,150 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,725 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,465 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,420 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 40 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,465 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 7,200 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 265 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,465 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 2,840 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,045 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,055 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 705 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 290 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 235 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 295 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,470 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,035 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 430 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,465 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,300 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,945 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 225 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,465 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 400 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,030 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,040 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,600 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,515 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 980 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 605 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 290 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,415 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,495 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,915 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,705 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,365 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.0 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.2 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,089 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,171 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,857 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 290,812 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,065 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.7 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 50.7 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 820 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 910 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,635 7,655 7,985 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,095 1,615 1,480 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,165 2,525 2,645 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,370 3,515 3,855 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,180 845 335 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 545 340 210 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 630 505 125 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,650 1,550 2,095 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 195 85 105 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,345 1,030 1,310 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 1,660 695 965 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 105 45 60 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 35 20 850 555 290
Master's degree 445 210 235 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 45 30 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,835 4,905 4,930 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,090 620 475 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,055 1,620 1,435 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,690 2,665 3,025 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 785 575 210 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 370 240 130 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 415 335 80 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,950 1,250 1,700 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 120 45 70 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,835 800 1,040 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 1,290 535 760 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 25 40 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 35 20 555 295 255
Master's degree 365 165 200 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 40 30 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,635 7,655 7,985 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,260 4,135 4,130 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 445 120 330 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 445 115 330 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 205 95 115 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 25 15 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 165 70 95 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 410 175 230 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 20 55 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 85 35 50 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 30 35 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 40 10 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 25 15 320 210 110
54. History 75 35 40 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 40 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 820 230 595 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 35 50 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 260 10 245 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 55 0 45 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 85 35 50
42. Psychology 135 20 110 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 290 155 140 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 1,350 460 885 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 165 25 140 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,180 435 745 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 185 115 75 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 25 50 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 40 15 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 55 45 10 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 165 90 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 150 60 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 20 0 15 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 15 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,580 1,515 65 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 20 20 0 335 205 125
14. Engineering 160 150 15 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 325 300 25 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 320 310 10 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 455 450 10 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 295 290 10 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 125 70 55 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 45 25 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 30 25 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 1,385 270 1,115 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 145 70 80 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 1,220 195 1,025 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 610 310 300 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 325 95 235 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 200 135 60 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 75 10 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,835 4,905 4,935 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,145 2,240 1,910 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 290 55 235 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 295 55 235 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 140 70 65 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 0 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 110 50 60 1,515 530 990
Humanities 335 140 195 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 15 45 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 70 35 35 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 15 35 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 30 0 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 15 15 175 110 65
54. History 55 20 30 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 675 175 495 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 10 0 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 30 50 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 210 0 205 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 50 10 40 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 65 25 40
42. Psychology 115 20 95 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 215 110 105 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 1,035 345 690 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 20 115 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 900 325 575 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 140 80 60 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 25 40 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 30 10 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 30 20 10 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 10 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 230 145 85 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 195 135 60 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 15 0 15 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,230 1,180 50 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 220 105 120
14. Engineering 135 120 10 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 275 260 15 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 235 225 10 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 335 330 10 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 235 225 10 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 95 50 45 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 30 30 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 20 15 995 745 250
Health and related fields 1,105 210 890 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 55 60 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 985 155 825 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 420 215 205 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 230 55 170 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 130 100 30 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 55 0 950 850 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,635 7,655 7,980 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,265 4,135 4,125 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,370 3,515 3,860 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 6,615 3,110 3,505 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 6,380 2,990 3,395 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 235 125 110 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 755 405 350 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 270 130 140 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 15 10 10 490 130 360
India 45 30 15 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 35 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 50 30 25 400 195 210
France 15 10 10 40 15 25
Other 280 155 120 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,835 4,905 4,935 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,145 2,235 1,910 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,690 2,670 3,020 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 5,140 2,410 2,735 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 4,980 2,325 2,655 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 160 80 80 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 550 265 285 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 215 85 135 1,160 575 585
Philippines 15 10 10 410 115 295
India 35 20 15 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 20 20 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 15 10 355 170 180
France 15 0 10 0 0 10
Other 205 105 100 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,635 7,650 7,980 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 10,160 5,170 4,990 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 9,300 4,715 4,585 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 860 455 400 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 5,480 2,480 2,995 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 65.0 67.6 62.5 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 59.5 61.6 57.5 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 8.5 8.8 8.0 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,635 7,650 7,985 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,105 2,310 2,795 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 10,530 5,345 5,185 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,470 3,015 2,455 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,060 2,325 2,730 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 43.1 42.8 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 10,160 5,170 4,990 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 95 125 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 9,935 5,075 4,860 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 9,100 4,540 4,560 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 835 530 305 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 10,160 5,170 4,990 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 220 100 125 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 9,940 5,075 4,865 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 925 560 370 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,270 300 970 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 380 325 65 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 830 160 670 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,035 315 725 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 175 90 80 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 2,935 1,165 1,770 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,640 1,560 80 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 210 155 55 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 525 450 80 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 10,155 5,170 4,990 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 95 125 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 9,935 5,070 4,865 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 170 90 85 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 10 685 630 55
22 Utilities 50 50 10 280 205 75
23 Construction 710 655 55 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 860 770 90 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 385 250 135 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 1,365 610 750 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 410 295 115 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 140 75 65 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 330 105 230 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 125 85 40 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 435 245 190 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 605 310 290 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 765 255 505 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 1,285 180 1,105 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 305 170 130 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 1,200 520 670 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 405 170 230 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 380 215 165 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,300 4,715 4,585 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 445 240 205 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 40 25 15 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 975 695 280 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 7,840 3,755 4,085 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,840 3,755 4,085 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,250 610 640 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,860 2,640 3,220 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 715 490 225 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 15 10 0 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,815 4,450 4,365 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,515 3,840 3,675 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 685 315 370 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 235 70 170 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 265 140 125 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 45 45 0 850 565 285
Other method 70 45 30 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,815 4,450 4,370 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 2,990 1,385 1,600 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 4,090 1,985 2,105 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 920 545 370 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 350 195 155 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 470 335 140 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,815 4,450 4,370 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 615 465 155 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,545 990 560 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,045 1,045 995 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,895 665 1,230 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,015 455 560 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,705 835 870 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 10,810 5,505 5,305 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 10,740 5,470 5,275 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 10,715 5,450 5,265 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 10,670 5,445 5,220 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 50 0 45 165 25 135
Non-official languages 25 15 0 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 20 10 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 105 70 40
Chinese languages 15 10 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 15 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 70 35 35 265 145 125
English and French 25 10 10 65 30 35
English and non-official language 40 20 15 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 10,810 5,505 5,305 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 10,460 5,350 5,110 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 70 20 50 250 85 170
French 140 55 75 595 250 340
Non-official language 140 75 65 780 340 440
Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 145 75 60 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 18,360 9,110 9,250 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 15,920 7,875 8,045 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 2,435 1,230 1,200 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 1,070 575 495 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 1,365 660 705 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 1,260 600 660 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 1,205 575 635 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 55 25 30 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 110 60 45 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 17,630 8,745 8,880 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 11,115 5,525 5,585 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 6,515 3,220 3,295 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 2,950 1,495 1,455 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 3,570 1,725 1,845 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 3,245 1,565 1,680 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 3,060 1,475 1,585 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 185 90 95 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 325 160 160 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Thorold, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

Date modified: