Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara-on-the-Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara-on-the-Lake, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Niagara-on-the-Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Niagara-on-the-Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,511	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,400	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.7	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,964	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,089	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	131.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	132.81	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,510	8,575	8,940	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	2,080	1,075	1,010	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	590	300	290	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	715	360	355	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	780	415	360	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	10,020	4,955	5,065	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	795	415	375	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	880	445	430	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	725	375	350	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	615	320	295	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	665	330	335	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	785	385	405	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	930	465	465	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	1,275	620	660	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	1,540	705	835	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	1,805	885	920	640	330	310
65 years and over	5,415	2,555	2,865	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	1,770	820	950	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	1,375	695	680	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	925	465	455	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	645	300	345	120	60	55
85 years and over	700	265	435	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	425	195	235	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	210	70	145	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	55	10	45	0	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.9	12.5	11.3	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	57.2	57.8	56.7	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	30.9	29.8	32.0	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	4.0	3.1	4.9	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	49.6	48.6	50.5	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	55.0	53.9	55.9	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,090	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	5,765	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,305	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	350	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	645	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	270	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,090	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	1,540	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	3,380	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	875	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	805	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	485	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,880	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,435	7,505	7,930	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	10,330	5,220	5,110	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	9,440	4,755	4,680	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	890	465	430	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	5,100	2,280	2,815	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	2,960	1,630	1,330	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	320	145	175	140	75	65
Divorced	700	285	420	240	125	115
Widowed	1,120	225	895	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,500	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	3,535	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	815	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	385	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,495	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	5,005	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	4,560	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	445	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	490	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	390	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,005	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	3,195	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	1,815	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	700	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	735	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	380	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	490	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	120	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,195	935	1,260	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,090	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,095	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,210	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,690	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	1,535	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	150	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,095	8,455	8,640	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	15,445	7,720	7,730	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	0	0	5	10	5	0
English and French	1,480	650	830	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	175	90	85	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,095	8,460	8,640	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	16,620	8,235	8,385	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	265	115	145	610	295	310
English and French	45	20	25	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	170	90	80	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	285	125	160	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.5	1.9	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,100	8,460	8,640	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	16,845	8,350	8,495	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	13,320	6,615	6,700	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	13,045	6,500	6,545	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	270	120	150	640	315	330
Non-official languages	3,530	1,730	1,795	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,525	1,730	1,800	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	35	0	0	5
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	40	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	35	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,960	1,485	1,475	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	545	245	305	135	65	70
Baltic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	510	230	285	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	165	70	95	20	5	15
Russian	120	55	65	30	15	15
Serbian	25	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	45	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	755	740	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	10	10	5	5	5	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	5	0
Dutch	205	110	95	20	15	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,255	620	625	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	70	75	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	50	40	20	20
Bengali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	15	5	10	10	5	5
Hindi	15	10	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	380	335	50	25	25
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	425	225	200	10	5	5
Portuguese	70	30	35	15	5	5
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Spanish	190	105	90	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	85	110	10	5	5
Chinese languages	190	80	105	10	10	5
Cantonese	40	20	15	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	55	70	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Lao	10	5	10	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	35	50	10	5	5
Estonian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	105	145	215	105	110
English and French	35	10	30	45	25	25
English and non-official language	200	90	110	165	75	85
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,100	8,460	8,640	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	16,615	8,235	8,380	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	15,485	7,670	7,810	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	15,415	7,645	7,775	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	70	30	35	175	80	90
Non-official languages	1,130	565	570	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,130	565	565	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	5	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	890	450	440	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	70	90	30	15	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	70	85	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Russian	65	30	30	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	400	205	190	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	190	175	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	30	35	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	30	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	245	130	115	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	35	45	5	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	125	75	50	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	5	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	5	5	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	225	260	160	75	85
English and French	15	10	5	30	15	15
English and non-official language	465	215	245	125	60	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,095	8,455	8,640	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	15,160	7,540	7,615	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	550	290	265	970	470	500
French	165	70	95	295	140	155
Non-official language	1,195	545	655	250	115	130
Aboriginal	5	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,195	540	655	240	110	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,805	7,240	7,565	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,505	7,105	7,400	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,208	46,425	30,306	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,515	7,110	7,405	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,488	40,909	27,176	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,665	6,785	6,875	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,396	41,376	25,335	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,710	5,050	5,660	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,388	8,437	8,241	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,895	5,260	4,635	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,459	30,001	22,016	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,810	7,240	7,570	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,535	7,095	7,440	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,713	66,153	41,847	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,550	7,105	7,445	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,764	53,094	34,866	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,715	6,835	6,880	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,131	62,284	38,061	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,820	5,070	5,745	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,610	8,619	8,602	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,895	5,335	4,565	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,947	52,752	35,827	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,810	7,240	7,565	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,985	2,385	1,605	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,195	63,534	49,023	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,781	82,065	56,495	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	90.9	84.7	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.0	59.4	50.9	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	9.1	15.3	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,810	7,240	7,570	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	305	135	170	350	190	165
With total income	14,505	7,105	7,400	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	97.9	98.1	97.8	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,845	725	1,125	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	2,295	890	1,405	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	1,890	745	1,145	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	1,655	785	870	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,315	650	670	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	1,155	605	550	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	945	515	430	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	735	440	300	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	575	335	240	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	480	280	195	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	1,615	1,140	475	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	950	635	315	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	660	505	160	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,810	7,240	7,570	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	295	135	160	350	190	155
With after-tax income	14,515	7,110	7,410	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.2	97.9	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,035	755	1,280	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	2,410	945	1,465	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	2,105	855	1,255	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	1,895	925	975	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	1,530	775	750	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	690	540	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	965	580	385	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	710	430	275	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	1,635	1,155	480	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	430	275	155	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	300	200	100	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	905	680	225	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,805	7,240	7,570	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	4,910	1,975	2,935	1,580	685	895
With employment income	9,895	5,265	4,635	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	66.8	72.7	61.2	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,065	1,120	945	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	910	410	495	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	1,380	660	720	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	1,010	435	570	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	845	415	430	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	635	325	315	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	590	305	275	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	425	230	195	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	385	220	160	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	1,660	1,140	520	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	355	215	140	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	315	180	135	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	985	750	240	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,085	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,466	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,802	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,535	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,456	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,464	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,550	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,480	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,892	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,090	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,144	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,799	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,535	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,757	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,980	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,555	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,922	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,651	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,090	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	215	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	265	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	275	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	500	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	470	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,905	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	820	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	605	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	750	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,090	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	135	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	440	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,245	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	835	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	540	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	870	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,435	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,962	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,248	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,050	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,996	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,256	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,825	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,672	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,350	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	455	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,896	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,816	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,435	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,666	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,152	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,035	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,621	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,319	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,840	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,854	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,094	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	445	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,600	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,566	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,945	845	1,105	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,162	36,096	39,552	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,091	32,512	35,346	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,920	865	1,060	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,933	53,801	48,591	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,379	43,240	41,677	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,880	8,310	8,570	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,515	3,140	3,375	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	1,175	600	570	375	210	165
In the second decile	1,195	535	655	460	215	245
In the third decile	1,300	620	685	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	1,330	640	690	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	1,515	740	770	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	10,365	5,170	5,195	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	1,565	745	815	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	1,950	965	980	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	1,920	970	950	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	2,340	1,185	1,150	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	2,600	1,305	1,295	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,880	8,310	8,570	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	2,530	1,320	1,210	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	705	360	350	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	9,345	4,550	4,795	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	5,005	2,435	2,565	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,675	800	870	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	360	180	180	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	125	70	60	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	1,050	505	540	335	185	155
65 years and over	265	120	150	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.9	9.6	10.2	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.2	13.6	14.9	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	17.7	19.4	17.1	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	11.1	11.3	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	5.3	4.9	5.8	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	780	405	380	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	135	75	60	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	35	25	15	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	595	305	290	105	55	45
65 years and over	50	20	30	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.9	4.4	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.7	5.0	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	4.3	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.7	6.0	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.8	1.2	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,880	8,310	8,570	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	16,785	8,260	8,520	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	16,780	8,265	8,520	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	1,470	605	870	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	4,325	2,085	2,240	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,320	2,085	2,235	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	25	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,655	1,795	1,860	715	345	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	250	280	115	60	50
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	520	245	270	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	15	10	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	90	95	25	10	15
Russian	165	60	100	10	0	10
Serbian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	45	55	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,930	960	975	480	250	230
Afrikaans	20	15	0	10	10	10
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	260	145	115	0	0	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,645	795	850	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	160	60	100	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	110	30	80	30	10	15
Bengali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	20	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	565	520	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	525	275	250	10	0	10
Portuguese	90	45	50	35	10	20
Romanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	460	225	230	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	50	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	25	30	10	25
American Sign Language	20	10	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	120	125	20	10	10
Chinese languages	240	115	125	20	15	10
Cantonese	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	95	95	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	10	10	10
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	45	75	10	10	10
Estonian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	30	45	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,880	8,310	8,570	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,135	7,960	8,175	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,435	1,270	1,165	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,700	6,690	7,010	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	350	395	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,880	8,310	8,570	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,410	6,165	6,245	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,325	2,070	2,255	585	275	305
Before 1981	2,595	1,280	1,315	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	500	240	255	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	435	205	235	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	535	230	300	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	280	130	150	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	250	100	150	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	110	150	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	80	70	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,325	2,065	2,260	585	275	305
Under 5 years	580	295	295	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	880	425	460	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	1,170	515	650	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	1,480	725	760	165	70	90
45 years and over	215	115	100	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,325	2,070	2,255	585	275	310
Americas	935	445	490	140	50	95
Brazil	35	15	25	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	10	15	10	10	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	15	10	10	0
Mexico	290	155	135	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	285	125	160	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	215	110	105	20	10	10
Europe	2,735	1,350	1,385	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	20	0	10	0	10
France	40	15	25	40	20	25
Germany	310	135	175	95	50	45
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	15	35	10	0	0
Italy	275	125	145	0	0	0
Netherlands	205	90	110	0	0	0
Poland	135	75	60	15	10	0
Portugal	45	25	25	15	0	10
Romania	70	35	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	80	25	50	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	75	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,120	600	520	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	205	100	105	15	15	0
Africa	75	35	45	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	540	220	325	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	60	70	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	80	25	55	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	35	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	35	40	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	35	65	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	110	150	45	10	35
Americas	125	65	55	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	100	55	45	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	20	55	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	60	20	45	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,880	8,310	8,570	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,610	2,245	2,365	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,790	2,355	2,440	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,480	3,710	3,765	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,800	810	990	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	935	455	480	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	390	300	90	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	545	160	390	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	570	200	375	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	105	100	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	50	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,880	8,310	8,570	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	35	60	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	100	35	65	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	65	30	35	120	55	65
Métis	35	10	25	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,780	8,270	8,505	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,880	8,310	8,570	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25	0	15	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,855	8,300	8,555	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,880	8,310	8,570	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	10	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	160	75	90	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	160	75	95	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	40	65	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	30	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,710	8,240	8,470	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,880	8,310	8,570	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,255	515	745	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	250	90	160	55	30	25
Chinese	320	135	185	25	15	10
Black	125	55	70	65	45	20
Filipino	100	35	65	60	25	35
Latin American	120	55	65	20	10	10
Arab	55	15	35	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	20	60	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	35	30	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,625	7,800	7,825	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,880	8,310	8,570	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	170	75	100	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	115	45	70	315	160	150
Inuit	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis	55	30	25	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	3,625	1,805	1,825	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	205	95	115	105	50	55
Canadian	3,420	1,710	1,705	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,305	7,020	7,285	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	8,010	3,890	4,120	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,735	2,225	2,510	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	2,880	1,275	1,610	1,655	810	845
Manx	15	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish	3,175	1,610	1,570	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	305	175	130	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	685	355	330	215	100	115
French origins	1,260	595	670	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,260	595	670	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,615	2,190	2,430	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	135	60	80	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	35	510	240	265
Dutch	1,490	715	775	720	355	370
Flemish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,320	1,570	1,750	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	25	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	260	105	155	1,015	510	510
Danish	50	10	35	60	10	50
Finnish	85	35	55	40	20	20
Icelandic	20	10	10	305	145	155
Norwegian	25	10	20	400	230	170
Swedish	75	40	30	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	2,985	1,495	1,490	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	25	20	0
Estonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	150	150	55	25	25
Latvian	60	40	25	15	0	15
Lithuanian	70	30	45	0	0	10
Moldovan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,030	535	500	765	390	375
Romanian	130	75	55	35	15	20
Russian	650	360	295	575	290	285
Slovak	70	35	30	50	40	10
Ukrainian	1,065	515	550	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	2,240	1,190	1,050	365	155	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	70	60	15	0	10
Italian	1,615	865	745	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	50	35	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	80	70	60	20	35
Serbian	20	15	10	20	10	15
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	185	70	115	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	20	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	90	55	35	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	65	45	25	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	165	65	100	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	80	45	35	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	25	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	380	220	165	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	0	10	10	0
Colombian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	220	130	85	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	75	45	30	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	30	15	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	15	0	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,160	485	680	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	115	100	35	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10	15	0
Iraqi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	25	10	0	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	300	105	190	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	260	90	165	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	15	10	10	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	650	270	380	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese	340	155	185	25	15	10
Filipino	115	50	65	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	55	10	10	10
Laotian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	15	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	35	20	15	10	10	0
Australian	25	10	15	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,090	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	6,215	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	875	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,090	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	620	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	6,465	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,090	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	305	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,510	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,050	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,215	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,090	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	715	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	820	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	1,305	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	1,210	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,040	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,090	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,040	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,090	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	6,910	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	180	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,085	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,785	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,405	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	720	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	695	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	695	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,015	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,090	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,830	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,090	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,825	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,195	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,090	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	420	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	665	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,100	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,780	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,800	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	910	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	330	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,875	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,500	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,375	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,170	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,025	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	41.7	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.0	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	877	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	500,046	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	566,263	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	865	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.0	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,202	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,282	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,810	7,240	7,570	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,865	990	870	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,705	1,705	1,995	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,240	4,535	4,700	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	960	705	255	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	455	270	190	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	505	435	65	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,405	1,395	2,005	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	475	235	240	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,400	2,200	2,205	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	2,760	1,340	1,415	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	210	175	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	85	70	25	15	0
Master's degree	955	460	490	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	105	50	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,160	3,945	4,220	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	620	365	260	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,775	855	930	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,760	2,730	3,035	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	515	405	110	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	150	80	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	285	250	35	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	915	1,255	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	130	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,850	1,310	1,540	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	1,795	830	970	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	140	115	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	40	55	20	10	10
Master's degree	640	280	355	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	30	40	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,810	7,240	7,570	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,570	2,700	2,870	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	740	140	600	370	85	280
13. Education	745	140	605	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	170	245	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	40	0	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	375	130	240	60	10	50
Humanities	660	285	380	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	55	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	175	55	120	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	55	90	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	35	30	20	0	20
54. History	135	90	45	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	465	695	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	40	85	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	20	205	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	150	55	90	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	185	55	130	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	435	285	150	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	2,125	990	1,140	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	30	95	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,995	955	1,040	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	235	155	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	85	75	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	30	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	150	115	35	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	155	105	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	85	60	105	60	50
25. Library science	45	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	65	15	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,535	1,460	70	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	0	20	15	0
14. Engineering	370	335	30	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	325	20	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	305	305	0	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	315	0	370	365	10
48. Precision production	150	145	10	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	205	85	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	160	70	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	45	10	15	20	0
Health and related fields	1,265	240	1,025	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	45	80	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,105	170	935	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	395	200	195	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	225	75	150	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	90	55	30	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	65	10	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,165	3,945	4,220	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,400	1,215	1,185	2,015	1,085	925
Education	425	95	335	280	60	220
13. Education	425	90	335	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	115	190	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	280	90	190	45	0	45
Humanities	335	140	195	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	20	50	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	20	55	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	15	0	10
54. History	70	55	20	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	760	260	505	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	30	45	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	10	135	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	100	30	70	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	120	30	85	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	290	155	140	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	1,315	595	720	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	20	70	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,220	575	645	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	255	140	115	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	50	45	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	25	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	90	65	30	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	105	80	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	40	105	50	50
25. Library science	40	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	45	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	880	825	55	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	205	170	30	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	205	190	15	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	175	175	0	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	175	170	0	305	295	10
48. Precision production	95	95	0	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	155	55	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	170	130	40	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	10	20	15	0
Health and related fields	800	140	660	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	45	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	715	105	610	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	155	120	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	160	70	90	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	75	45	30	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	10	40	40	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,810	7,240	7,570	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,570	2,700	2,870	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,240	4,535	4,700	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	7,480	3,645	3,840	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	6,790	3,305	3,485	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	695	335	355	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,760	895	865	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	260	290	75	40	40
Philippines	30	10	20	15	0	10
India	30	10	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	490	300	195	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	35	15	10	10
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	585	295	290	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,165	3,940	4,220	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,400	1,215	1,185	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,765	2,730	3,035	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	4,785	2,270	2,515	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	4,380	2,085	2,295	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	405	185	220	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	975	455	520	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	155	200	60	30	40
Philippines	15	0	10	15	0	15
India	25	10	15	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	100	75	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	25	35	15	10	10
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	345	165	185	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,810	7,240	7,570	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	8,370	4,420	3,950	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	8,000	4,230	3,775	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	365	195	175	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	6,440	2,820	3,625	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	56.5	61.0	52.2	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	54.0	58.4	49.9	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	4.4	4.4	4.4	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,810	7,240	7,565	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,745	2,500	3,245	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	9,060	4,740	4,320	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,190	2,500	1,695	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,870	2,240	2,630	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	43.0	40.9	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,370	4,420	3,950	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	50	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,270	4,375	3,895	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	6,390	3,285	3,105	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,880	1,090	795	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,370	4,420	3,945	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	55	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,270	4,375	3,895	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	1,570	1,025	550	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,120	345	770	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	440	375	65	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	510	105	405	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	830	305	530	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	125	185	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	2,045	870	1,175	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	855	810	45	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	375	250	125	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	220	165	55	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,365	4,420	3,950	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	50	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,270	4,375	3,895	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	545	335	205	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	35	30	0	100	70	25
23 Construction	505	460	50	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	640	455	185	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	370	265	110	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	935	390	545	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	305	200	110	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	110	65	50	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	305	160	140	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	205	105	100	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	640	335	305	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	365	210	155	170	110	65
61 Educational services	565	190	375	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	735	155	575	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	420	265	155	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	925	405	515	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	300	145	155	320	160	155
91 Public administration	365	195	170	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,000	4,225	3,775	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	1,335	690	645	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	860	620	245	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	5,700	2,850	2,860	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,705	2,845	2,855	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,325	1,025	1,295	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,670	1,350	1,320	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	460	225	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,565	3,465	3,100	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,685	3,050	2,635	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	365	170	190	180	50	125
Public transit	65	25	40	55	40	15
Walked	280	135	140	145	55	95
Bicycle	95	45	50	20	15	0
Other method	80	40	45	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,565	3,465	3,100	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	2,605	1,265	1,345	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	2,450	1,210	1,240	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	780	495	290	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	255	180	75	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	470	315	160	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,570	3,465	3,100	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	350	270	80	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	880	670	210	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,675	1,020	655	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,660	700	960	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,115	365	745	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	435	450	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,325	4,895	4,435	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	9,255	4,855	4,400	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	9,145	4,780	4,370	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	9,125	4,775	4,350	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	20	0	20	85	25	60
Non-official languages	105	75	30	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	75	30	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	55	15	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	50	10	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	50	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	40	35	40	15	25
English and French	25	15	10	40	10	25
English and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,330	4,895	4,430	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	8,895	4,670	4,220	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	70	40	30	65	25	45
French	135	55	85	160	85	75
Non-official language	215	125	90	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	215	125	90	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,755	8,230	8,525	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	14,535	7,085	7,445	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	2,225	1,140	1,080	730	345	385
Non-migrants	745	390	350	275	130	145
Migrants	1,475	745	730	450	215	240
Internal migrants	1,380	700	685	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	1,295	650	640	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	85	45	40	85	60	25
External migrants	95	50	45	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,295	7,985	8,305	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	10,245	5,055	5,190	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	6,050	2,930	3,120	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	1,735	835	900	815	390	425
Migrants	4,315	2,095	2,220	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	3,895	1,875	2,020	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	3,620	1,750	1,860	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	280	125	155	245	135	110
External migrants	420	220	200	40	10	30