Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Catharines, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Catharines, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , St. Catharines, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : St. Catharines, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	133,113	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	131,400	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,879	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	56,873	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,384.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	96.13	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	133,110	63,490	69,620	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	18,840	9,615	9,225	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	6,020	3,085	2,930	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	6,385	3,235	3,155	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	6,435	3,295	3,140	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	85,400	41,260	44,135	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	7,445	3,780	3,665	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	9,515	4,645	4,875	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	8,875	4,405	4,470	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	7,770	3,810	3,965	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	7,025	3,355	3,675	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	7,500	3,615	3,885	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	8,310	3,985	4,330	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	10,105	4,790	5,315	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	9,790	4,675	5,115	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	9,060	4,210	4,850	640	330	310
65 years and over	28,875	12,610	16,265	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	8,665	4,065	4,595	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	6,615	3,080	3,540	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	5,040	2,285	2,755	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	3,980	1,620	2,360	120	60	55
85 years and over	4,575	1,565	3,010	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	2,830	1,095	1,735	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	1,410	405	1,005	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	300	65	240	0	0	5
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.1	13.3	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	64.2	65.0	63.4	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	21.7	19.9	23.4	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.3	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	43.7	42.3	44.9	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	44.7	43.0	46.2	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	56,875	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	32,390	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	6,135	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,255	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,280	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	4,620	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,375	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,775	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	56,875	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	18,155	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	20,070	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	8,330	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	6,745	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,575	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,845	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	114,275	53,875	60,400	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	60,600	30,300	30,300	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	50,565	25,300	25,260	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	10,035	5,000	5,035	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	53,675	23,570	30,100	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	32,190	16,785	15,400	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	4,405	1,845	2,555	140	75	65
Divorced	8,315	3,170	5,145	240	125	115
Widowed	8,770	1,770	7,000	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,975	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	20,295	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	7,875	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	6,250	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,560	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,980	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	29,515	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	24,500	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	5,015	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,470	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	6,085	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,380	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,515	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	15,630	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	13,875	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	5,820	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	5,685	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,465	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	4,660	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	2,055	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	755	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	26,930	12,045	14,885	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	56,870	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	35,315	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,955	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,360	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	820	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,735	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	18,155	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,585	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	130,625	62,560	68,070	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	120,145	58,210	61,935	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	110	40	70	10	5	0
English and French	9,395	3,920	5,475	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	970	380	590	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	130,625	62,560	68,070	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	126,575	60,815	65,765	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	2,675	1,170	1,505	610	295	310
English and French	430	210	220	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	945	370	580	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,890	1,270	1,620	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.0	2.4	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	130,625	62,555	68,070	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	128,590	61,645	66,950	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	107,535	51,920	55,615	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	104,760	50,695	54,065	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	2,770	1,225	1,545	640	315	330
Non-official languages	21,060	9,720	11,340	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,040	9,715	11,325	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,555	795	755	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,505	775	730	0	0	5
Amharic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,365	700	670	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	5	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	370	175	200	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	55	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	120	120	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	820	315	505	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	60	30	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	695	260	440	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	50	35	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,190	6,565	7,625	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Armenian	175	85	95	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,100	1,800	2,295	135	65	70
Baltic languages	105	35	65	0	0	0
Latvian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,995	1,770	2,230	135	65	70
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Croatian	210	100	115	5	5	0
Czech	135	70	65	0	0	5
Macedonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,760	745	1,015	20	5	15
Russian	480	220	260	30	15	15
Serbian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	140	65	75	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	55	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	700	290	410	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,460	1,520	1,935	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	30	10	15	5	5	0
Danish	50	20	30	0	5	0
Dutch	1,100	500	600	20	15	5
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	2,195	950	1,245	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	155	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,250	635	620	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	870	445	430	40	20	20
Bengali	105	60	45	5	0	5
Gujarati	140	70	65	10	5	5
Hindi	115	65	50	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	45	65	20	15	10
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	325	160	160	0	0	0
Iranian languages	375	190	185	0	0	0
Kurdish	150	75	75	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	200	100	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,780	2,325	2,455	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,270	1,110	1,160	10	5	5
Portuguese	280	120	155	15	5	5
Romanian	145	70	75	10	5	5
Spanish	2,080	1,015	1,065	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	20	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	475	215	260	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	305	145	160	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	75	35	40	0	0	0
Swahili	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	15	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,230	985	1,250	10	5	5
Chinese languages	2,225	980	1,245	10	10	5
Cantonese	370	175	195	5	5	0
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,685	720	965	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	60	55	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	225	105	115	5	0	0
Lao	205	100	105	5	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	55	40	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	75	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	450	205	245	10	5	5
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	340	155	190	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,035	915	1,120	215	105	110
English and French	425	195	230	45	25	25
English and non-official language	1,475	660	815	165	75	85
French and non-official language	80	35	45	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	130,625	62,555	68,070	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	126,495	60,690	65,800	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	117,680	56,615	61,065	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	116,865	56,255	60,605	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	820	360	455	175	80	90
Non-official languages	8,810	4,075	4,735	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,810	4,070	4,735	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	830	410	420	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	815	405	410	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	765	375	385	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	85	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	340	155	185	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	135	155	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,025	2,320	2,710	1,570	770	805
Albanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,635	750	885	30	15	10
Baltic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,610	740	865	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	5	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Polish	735	320	420	0	0	0
Russian	300	145	155	20	10	10
Serbian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	170	75	90	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	395	180	215	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	25	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	330	145	185	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	45	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	685	340	340	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	475	240	235	30	10	10
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	45	5	0	5
Hindi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	30	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	180	90	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	210	105	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	95	45	50	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,080	945	1,140	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	625	245	375	5	0	0
Portuguese	110	45	60	0	0	0
Romanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	1,280	620	670	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	345	155	190	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	20	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,550	690	855	5	0	0
Chinese languages	1,540	685	855	5	5	0
Cantonese	195	90	105	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,250	545	705	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	45	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Lao	130	60	65	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,135	1,865	2,265	160	75	85
English and French	320	145	180	30	15	15
English and non-official language	3,710	1,680	2,035	125	60	70
French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	130,630	62,560	68,070	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	118,190	56,865	61,330	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	4,285	2,020	2,270	970	470	500
French	1,525	620	905	295	140	155
Non-official language	6,415	2,950	3,465	250	115	130
Aboriginal	30	15	15	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	6,385	2,940	3,450	240	110	130
English and French	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	35	5	5	0
French and non-official language	90	40	50	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	111,055	52,605	58,445	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	107,290	50,845	56,450	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,110	36,358	26,059	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	107,325	50,845	56,480	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,833	32,963	24,392	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,170	45,460	48,705	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,355	34,102	22,248	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,985	36,865	46,125	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,089	6,002	7,575	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,045	38,180	36,860	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,259	31,419	24,258	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	111,055	52,610	58,445	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	107,255	50,820	56,440	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,919	46,239	34,228	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	107,295	50,820	56,475	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,091	38,816	29,839	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,075	45,315	48,760	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,097	45,367	31,340	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,030	37,025	46,005	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,401	7,939	8,772	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,045	37,975	37,070	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,272	42,350	32,071	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	111,060	52,610	58,445	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,505	17,655	14,855	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,639	52,713	42,798	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,697	62,375	49,949	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	87.8	79.0	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.5	68.9	61.3	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.2	21.0	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	111,060	52,610	58,450	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	3,765	1,765	2,000	350	190	165
With total income	107,290	50,845	56,445	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.6	96.6	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,020	6,530	8,485	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	20,920	8,110	12,805	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	17,525	6,800	10,725	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	13,670	6,255	7,420	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	11,280	5,605	5,675	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	8,280	4,565	3,710	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	5,610	3,300	2,310	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	3,775	2,340	1,435	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,885	1,825	1,065	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	1,465	1,025	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	5,840	4,055	1,785	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	4,165	2,810	1,360	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	1,675	1,240	430	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	111,060	52,610	58,445	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	3,730	1,765	1,965	350	190	155
With after-tax income	107,325	50,845	56,480	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.6	96.6	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,465	6,600	8,865	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	21,910	8,520	13,390	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	20,165	8,070	12,090	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	15,780	7,490	8,290	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	12,305	6,560	5,740	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	7,475	4,320	3,155	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	4,705	3,020	1,685	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	3,575	2,165	1,405	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	5,950	4,095	1,855	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,200	1,380	820	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,175	830	340	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,885	695	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	111,055	52,605	58,445	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	36,010	14,430	21,585	1,580	685	895
With employment income	75,045	38,185	36,865	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	67.6	72.6	63.1	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,600	6,690	5,915	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	6,535	2,895	3,640	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	11,320	4,870	6,450	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	9,515	4,090	5,425	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	8,000	3,620	4,380	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	6,975	3,320	3,655	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	5,260	3,020	2,240	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	3,565	2,200	1,370	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	2,615	1,675	935	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	8,655	5,800	2,855	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,360	815	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,165	1,225	940	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	4,305	3,215	1,095	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	56,870	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,256	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,360	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,155	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,676	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,160	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,715	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,985	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,907	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	56,870	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,317	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,115	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,326	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,511	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,760	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,621	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,248	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	56,875	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	990	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	815	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,040	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,710	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,045	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,755	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,900	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,900	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,870	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,690	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,100	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,430	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,925	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,225	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,885	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,600	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,100	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,185	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,110	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,200	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,875	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	1,030	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	820	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,050	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,855	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,420	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,095	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,290	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,405	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,305	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,150	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,725	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,950	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,145	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,380	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,700	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,555	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,325	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,380	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,855	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,725	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,681	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,408	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,695	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,033	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,271	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,055	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,338	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,562	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,005	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,420	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,544	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,715	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,625	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,956	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,650	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,524	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,444	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,080	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,389	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,917	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,970	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,153	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,329	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,335	10,925	13,405	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,548	29,041	26,831	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,716	26,548	25,327	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,315	10,890	13,425	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,227	37,576	35,132	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,219	31,793	30,752	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,845	62,195	67,650	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	73,590	34,060	39,530	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	15,885	7,435	8,450	375	210	165
In the second decile	15,370	6,635	8,735	460	215	245
In the third decile	14,735	6,680	8,050	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	13,890	6,635	7,255	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	13,710	6,680	7,025	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	56,260	28,135	28,125	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	13,065	6,435	6,625	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	12,410	6,140	6,275	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	11,475	5,725	5,745	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	10,770	5,475	5,300	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	8,535	4,365	4,175	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	129,845	62,195	67,650	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	23,000	11,725	11,280	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	7,235	3,715	3,525	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	80,390	38,645	41,740	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	26,455	11,830	14,630	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,715	10,165	12,545	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	5,490	2,845	2,650	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,935	980	955	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	14,040	6,265	7,780	335	185	155
65 years and over	3,180	1,060	2,120	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.5	16.3	18.5	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	23.9	24.3	23.5	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	26.7	26.4	27.1	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	17.5	16.2	18.6	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	12.0	9.0	14.5	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,055	6,205	6,850	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	2,655	1,375	1,285	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	950	470	480	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	9,770	4,590	5,185	105	55	45
65 years and over	620	240	385	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.1	10.0	10.1	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.5	11.7	11.4	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.1	12.7	13.6	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.9	12.4	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.0	2.6	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,845	62,200	67,650	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	128,880	61,775	67,100	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	128,805	61,755	67,050	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	9,415	3,910	5,505	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	25,770	11,960	13,810	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,745	11,950	13,800	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,210	1,100	1,110	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	75	50	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	55	45	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,130	1,060	1,070	0	0	0
Amharic	40	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,920	945	975	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	60	45	0	0	0
Maltese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	465	215	250	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	190	85	105	0	0	0
Vietnamese	275	140	135	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,070	415	655	30	10	25
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,030	405	635	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	115	65	50	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	15	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	45	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	225	105	120	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	45	50	0	0	0
Tamil	85	45	35	0	0	0
Telugu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,405	8,110	9,290	715	345	370
Albanian	130	55	75	0	0	0
Armenian	210	105	105	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,530	2,045	2,480	115	60	50
Baltic languages	100	50	40	0	0	0
Latvian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,455	2,010	2,440	115	65	50
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	180	80	100	0	0	0
Bulgarian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Croatian	295	145	150	10	0	0
Czech	115	60	50	0	0	10
Macedonian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Polish	2,005	855	1,155	25	10	15
Russian	700	350	350	10	0	10
Serbian	170	95	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Slovak	110	50	65	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	175	75	100	0	0	0
Ukrainian	820	355	465	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	40	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	20	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,015	1,765	2,250	480	250	230
Afrikaans	85	40	45	10	10	10
Danish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	1,160	525	630	0	0	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,710	1,175	1,535	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	300	145	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,475	785	690	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,085	575	515	30	10	15
Bengali	150	90	65	0	0	0
Gujarati	170	85	80	0	0	0
Hindi	440	235	205	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	45	15	25	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	120	125	30	10	20
Sindhi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Urdu	380	205	175	0	0	0
Iranian languages	400	225	175	0	0	0
Kurdish	160	75	80	0	0	0
Pashto	15	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	145	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,115	3,400	3,720	110	35	80
Catalan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,220	1,510	1,705	10	0	10
Portuguese	430	190	240	35	10	20
Romanian	170	85	85	0	0	0
Spanish	3,530	1,705	1,825	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	155	45	110	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	525	230	295	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	550	245	305	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	15	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	95	45	55	0	0	0
Swahili	150	75	75	10	0	0
Wolof	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	30	45	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	85	85	30	10	25
American Sign Language	100	45	55	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,560	1,255	1,300	20	10	10
Chinese languages	2,555	1,255	1,300	20	15	10
Cantonese	570	260	315	0	0	0
Hakka	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,050	990	1,060	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	55	30	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	320	120	205	10	10	10
Lao	260	105	155	0	0	0
Thai	85	20	65	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	80	55	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	15	0	0	0	0
Turkish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	510	230	280	10	10	10
Estonian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Finnish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	385	170	215	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,845	62,200	67,650	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	123,100	59,095	64,000	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,400	11,480	10,920	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	100,695	47,615	53,080	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,750	3,100	3,650	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,845	62,195	67,650	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	102,935	49,595	53,340	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	24,545	11,410	13,135	585	275	305
Before 1981	12,070	5,550	6,520	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	2,685	1,265	1,425	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	3,040	1,425	1,615	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	4,770	2,265	2,505	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	2,335	1,110	1,230	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	2,435	1,160	1,275	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,980	905	1,080	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,365	1,190	1,175	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	24,545	11,405	13,140	585	275	305
Under 5 years	3,045	1,470	1,575	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	5,010	2,545	2,470	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	5,825	2,570	3,255	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	9,160	4,105	5,055	165	70	90
45 years and over	1,500	720	785	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	24,545	11,410	13,135	585	275	310
Americas	4,620	2,195	2,425	140	50	95
Brazil	45	0	40	0	0	0
Colombia	620	290	330	0	0	0
El Salvador	260	115	150	10	10	0
Guyana	80	40	40	0	10	0
Haiti	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	480	300	180	10	10	0
Mexico	205	95	105	15	10	10
Peru	65	30	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	335	165	170	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,380	600	775	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	1,135	545	590	20	10	10
Europe	13,150	6,055	7,095	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	75	95	0	0	0
Croatia	175	90	85	10	0	10
France	90	35	55	40	20	25
Germany	920	365	555	95	50	45
Greece	170	95	75	0	0	0
Hungary	250	130	125	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	165	85	80	10	0	0
Italy	1,750	890	860	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,005	490	515	0	0	0
Poland	1,375	570	805	15	10	0
Portugal	185	85	105	15	0	10
Romania	200	95	115	0	0	0
Russian Federation	245	100	145	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	135	70	65	0	0	0
Ukraine	435	185	250	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,620	2,120	2,505	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	1,260	585	675	15	15	0
Africa	1,545	740	805	30	15	15
Algeria	75	30	45	0	0	0
Egypt	130	60	65	0	0	0
Ethiopia	45	20	30	0	0	0
Kenya	70	40	35	10	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	90	35	55	10	10	10
Somalia	55	45	15	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	155	65	85	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	895	425	465	0	0	0
Asia	5,160	2,370	2,785	100	50	50
Afghanistan	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	70	45	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	710	310	400	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	30	55	0	0	0
India	690	310	380	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	185	125	55	0	0	0
Iraq	120	60	55	0	0	0
Japan	55	10	50	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	200	80	120	0	0	0
Lebanon	110	60	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	235	135	100	0	0	0
Philippines	1,025	410	615	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	75	40	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	100	90	0	0	0
Taiwan	55	20	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	245	110	140	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,055	510	540	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	45	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,980	905	1,080	45	10	35
Americas	495	245	250	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	95	40	50	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	70	45	0	0	0
Mexico	20	20	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	55	90	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	55	30	0	0	0
Europe	195	90	105	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	20	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	40	15	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	60	25	35	0	0	0
Africa	255	110	140	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	20	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	150	60	90	0	0	0
Asia	1,025	450	575	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	255	110	150	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	155	60	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Philippines	280	135	140	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	35	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	25	70	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,845	62,195	67,650	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	27,510	12,920	14,595	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,525	14,070	15,455	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	72,815	35,215	37,600	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,790	6,030	6,765	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,780	2,350	2,435	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,980	1,180	795	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,805	1,170	1,635	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,365	1,840	2,520	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,460	1,750	1,710	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	185	90	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,845	62,195	67,650	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,550	1,585	1,955	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,395	1,515	1,880	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,145	985	1,160	120	55	65
Métis	1,195	505	695	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	55	30	25	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	25	40	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	45	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	126,300	60,610	65,690	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,845	62,195	67,650	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,095	470	625	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	128,750	61,720	67,025	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,845	62,195	67,650	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	595	275	320	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	580	265	310	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	435	200	245	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	120	60	60	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,685	2,085	2,605	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,560	2,030	2,530	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,440	1,540	1,895	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,085	460	620	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	80	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	45	65	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	124,570	59,835	64,730	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,845	62,195	67,650	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,525	8,035	8,490	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,865	885	980	55	30	25
Chinese	2,695	1,315	1,385	25	15	10
Black	3,715	1,885	1,825	65	45	20
Filipino	1,465	630	830	60	25	35
Latin American	2,175	1,035	1,140	20	10	10
Arab	1,440	715	725	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	875	395	485	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	340	180	155	0	0	0
Korean	550	250	300	10	10	0
Japanese	230	85	140	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	280	160	115	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	895	490	400	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	113,325	54,160	59,160	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,850	62,195	67,650	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	5,275	2,355	2,920	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,015	1,795	2,220	315	160	150
Inuit	75	45	30	15	0	10
Métis	1,330	570	755	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	36,645	17,715	18,930	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	125	65	65	0	0	0
American	2,210	1,105	1,100	105	50	55
Canadian	35,105	16,940	18,165	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	80	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	99,670	47,230	52,435	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	63,185	29,830	33,350	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	36,475	17,160	19,315	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	23,695	10,880	12,815	1,655	810	845
Manx	35	20	15	10	0	10
Scottish	27,000	12,710	14,295	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,655	1,275	1,380	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,070	1,935	2,135	215	100	115
French origins	14,890	6,865	8,030	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	14,890	6,865	8,025	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,770	12,310	13,465	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	870	395	470	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	355	190	165	510	240	265
Dutch	9,255	4,425	4,825	720	355	370
Flemish	55	25	30	20	20	0
Frisian	35	15	20	0	0	0
German	16,910	8,065	8,850	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	445	180	260	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,855	1,270	1,585	1,015	510	510
Danish	760	395	365	60	10	50
Finnish	690	290	400	40	20	20
Icelandic	170	85	80	305	145	155
Norwegian	570	275	295	400	230	170
Swedish	720	230	495	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	55	60	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	19,720	9,350	10,370	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	170	105	65	0	0	0
Byelorussian	105	45	55	10	0	0
Czech	470	230	240	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	185	90	90	25	20	0
Estonian	170	60	100	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,340	1,105	1,235	55	25	25
Latvian	245	125	115	15	0	15
Lithuanian	265	125	140	0	0	10
Moldovan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	7,610	3,495	4,115	765	390	375
Romanian	705	335	370	35	15	20
Russian	2,635	1,285	1,350	575	290	285
Slovak	750	365	385	50	40	10
Ukrainian	7,475	3,565	3,915	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	15	50	10	10	0
Southern European origins	17,505	8,555	8,950	365	155	205
Albanian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Bosnian	265	130	140	0	0	0
Catalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	770	395	380	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	870	450	420	15	0	10
Italian	12,200	5,920	6,285	215	105	110
Kosovar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	130	85	45	0	0	0
Maltese	290	130	160	0	0	0
Montenegrin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	960	520	440	60	20	35
Serbian	310	140	170	20	10	15
Sicilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	540	260	285	0	0	0
Spanish	1,505	675	835	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	115	140	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	420	210	210	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	250	135	110	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	55	85	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	2,435	1,280	1,155	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	325	165	160	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	25	10	0	0	0
Carib	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cuban	115	65	50	0	0	0
Dominican	80	45	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,205	670	535	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	405	205	200	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	105	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	25	35	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,775	1,415	1,360	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	150	80	75	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chilean	45	15	30	10	10	0
Colombian	730	370	360	0	0	0
Costa Rican	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Guatemalan	315	145	165	0	0	0
Guyanese	150	80	70	10	10	0
Hispanic	95	45	45	0	0	0
Honduran	85	40	40	0	0	0
Maya	85	35	50	0	0	0
Mexican	315	195	120	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	60	20	35	0	0	10
Peruvian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	300	160	140	15	10	10
Uruguayan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	140	55	85	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	95	70	30	0	0	0
African origins	3,290	1,580	1,710	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	510	220	290	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	200	85	115	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	15	35	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	80	25	55	0	0	0
North African origins	1,115	535	580	0	0	0
Algerian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	300	165	135	0	0	0
Libyan	215	110	105	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	505	225	275	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	685	330	355	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	15	0	15	10	10
Somali	110	65	45	0	0	0
South African	125	75	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	90	35	50	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	60	20	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,025	505	515	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	145	85	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	875	425	450	0	0	0
Asian origins	11,050	5,275	5,770	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,720	1,395	1,325	35	15	15
Afghan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	330	165	160	0	0	0
Armenian	605	285	315	0	0	0
Assyrian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	180	110	70	10	15	0
Iraqi	175	85	90	0	0	0
Israeli	45	25	15	10	0	0
Jordanian	125	35	90	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	180	95	85	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	415	210	200	0	10	10
Palestinian	205	110	100	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	115	75	40	0	0	0
Syrian	160	90	70	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	225	115	115	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	50	35	20	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	115	60	55	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,090	975	1,110	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bengali	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,620	755	865	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	45	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	130	60	75	10	10	10
Punjabi	120	45	70	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	75	45	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	95	50	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,320	2,965	3,360	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	270	115	155	0	0	0
Chinese	3,325	1,655	1,670	25	15	10
Filipino	1,530	650	885	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Japanese	280	110	170	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	600	265	340	10	10	10
Laotian	320	140	185	10	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	130	40	90	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	430	225	205	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	30	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	30	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	100	85	10	10	0
Australian	135	80	60	10	10	0
New Zealander	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	56,870	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	37,915	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	18,960	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	56,875	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	5,350	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	51,525	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	56,875	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	185	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	7,560	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,950	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	23,865	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,320	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	56,875	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,865	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	8,515	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	9,425	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	8,570	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,495	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	56,875	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	56,370	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	505	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	56,875	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	54,855	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	2,020	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	56,875	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	19,760	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,250	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,445	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,280	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,775	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,330	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,025	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	56,870	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	53,405	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,470	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	56,870	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	35,130	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,510	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,225	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	56,875	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,975	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,285	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,845	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,710	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,120	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,495	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,955	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	2,490	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	56,760	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,735	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,030	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,320	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,860	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.1	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,036	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,143	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,909	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	293,123	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,960	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.4	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	907	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	111,060	52,605	58,445	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,160	9,775	10,390	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,445	16,315	18,130	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,455	26,525	29,930	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,455	5,880	2,575	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,055	2,440	1,615	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,405	3,440	965	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25,270	10,535	14,730	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,745	705	1,035	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,985	9,405	11,580	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	14,270	6,100	8,175	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,325	605	715	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	605	400	215	25	15	0
Master's degree	4,040	1,835	2,205	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	740	470	270	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,725	32,220	35,505	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,060	3,740	3,320	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,655	9,755	9,900	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,010	18,725	22,285	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,175	3,545	1,630	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,540	1,510	1,030	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,640	2,040	600	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,910	7,980	10,930	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,090	455	640	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,830	6,740	9,090	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	10,775	4,520	6,255	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	985	415	570	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	460	275	190	20	10	10
Master's degree	3,075	1,215	1,860	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	535	320	215	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	111,055	52,610	58,450	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,600	26,085	28,515	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	4,235	1,185	3,050	370	85	280
13. Education	4,235	1,185	3,055	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,145	945	1,205	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	250	75	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,820	695	1,130	60	10	50
Humanities	3,240	1,370	1,870	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	415	115	300	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	760	310	445	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	750	290	465	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	0	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	205	115	85	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	435	255	190	20	0	20
54. History	480	240	240	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	155	35	120	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,570	2,025	4,545	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	15	90	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	635	290	350	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,485	105	1,375	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	750	175	570	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	15	70	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,360	315	1,045	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	2,145	1,105	1,035	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	10,790	4,060	6,735	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	15	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,070	205	860	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,690	3,840	5,850	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,675	920	750	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	745	365	380	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	295	165	130	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	15	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	495	350	145	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	40	85	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,695	1,055	635	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,275	885	385	105	60	50
25. Library science	150	10	140	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	155	110	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,590	9,905	680	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	275	215	60	20	15	0
14. Engineering	1,370	1,155	220	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,610	2,350	255	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,010	1,960	50	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,255	2,235	15	370	365	10
48. Precision production	2,065	1,990	75	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	970	615	355	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	725	445	280	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	165	75	15	20	0
Health and related fields	9,800	2,055	7,750	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,145	550	595	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	8,490	1,400	7,085	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,725	2,390	2,340	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	2,805	915	1,890	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,250	865	390	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	640	585	55	55	55	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,725	32,220	35,505	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,715	13,495	13,220	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,810	735	2,080	280	60	220
13. Education	2,810	735	2,075	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,720	780	945	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	215	65	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,440	565	880	45	0	45
Humanities	2,225	915	1,315	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	80	220	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	510	195	315	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	545	215	330	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	10	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	80	55	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	160	115	15	0	10
54. History	340	145	195	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	30	50	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,120	1,500	3,620	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	65	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	230	305	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,180	75	1,095	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	580	130	460	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	60	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,025	245	780	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,640	795	845	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	7,915	2,915	4,995	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	830	145	685	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,055	2,765	4,290	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	625	555	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	545	265	280	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	125	105	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	315	215	105	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	15	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,400	880	515	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,095	765	330	105	50	50
25. Library science	115	10	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	105	85	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,125	6,590	535	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	225	165	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	950	765	180	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,790	1,605	185	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,380	1,335	45	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,495	10	305	295	10
48. Precision production	1,275	1,215	65	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	740	440	300	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	550	310	245	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	130	60	20	15	0
Health and related fields	7,310	1,570	5,735	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	910	420	495	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,275	1,085	5,190	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	55	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,465	1,780	1,690	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	2,010	680	1,330	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	925	610	315	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	470	40	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	111,055	52,610	58,450	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,605	26,080	28,520	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,455	26,525	29,925	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	47,990	22,305	25,680	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	45,310	20,995	24,315	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	2,675	1,310	1,365	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,465	4,220	4,245	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,415	1,200	1,210	75	40	40
Philippines	400	160	240	15	0	10
India	365	160	200	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,330	835	500	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	400	155	245	15	10	10
France	50	20	30	10	0	0
Other	3,495	1,680	1,820	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,720	32,220	35,505	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,715	13,495	13,215	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,010	18,725	22,285	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	35,495	16,195	19,295	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	33,740	15,330	18,405	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,755	865	895	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,510	2,525	2,990	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,760	830	930	60	30	40
Philippines	310	120	190	15	0	15
India	310	130	180	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	400	225	180	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	300	125	170	15	10	10
France	35	10	20	10	10	0
Other	2,405	1,085	1,315	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	111,055	52,610	58,450	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	67,010	33,520	33,490	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	61,575	30,660	30,915	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	5,435	2,860	2,575	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	44,045	19,095	24,955	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	60.3	63.7	57.3	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	55.4	58.3	52.9	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	8.1	8.5	7.7	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	111,055	52,610	58,445	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	41,995	18,145	23,855	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	69,060	34,470	34,590	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,250	18,130	15,120	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,815	16,335	19,475	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.5	42.3	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,005	33,515	33,495	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,565	750	810	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,440	32,765	32,680	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	59,045	28,770	30,275	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,400	3,990	2,405	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,005	33,515	33,490	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,565	750	815	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,445	32,760	32,680	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	6,690	3,840	2,850	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,420	2,505	5,920	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,000	2,495	500	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	4,860	920	3,935	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,265	2,330	4,940	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,860	850	1,010	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	19,880	7,940	11,940	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,895	8,405	490	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,575	1,155	420	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,005	2,320	685	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,010	33,515	33,490	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,565	755	810	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,445	32,765	32,680	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,470	910	560	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	115	20	20	20	0
22 Utilities	205	125	80	100	70	25
23 Construction	4,365	3,950	415	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	5,760	4,530	1,235	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,080	1,445	630	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	9,150	3,970	5,175	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,540	1,925	615	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	990	535	455	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,990	835	1,155	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,215	625	590	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,130	1,720	1,415	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	15	55	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,925	2,215	1,710	170	110	65
61 Educational services	5,100	1,690	3,410	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	8,430	1,480	6,955	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,875	955	920	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	7,070	2,780	4,300	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,075	1,370	1,705	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,870	1,575	1,290	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,570	30,660	30,915	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	3,575	1,690	1,890	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	385	250	135	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,445	4,785	1,665	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	51,165	23,930	27,230	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	51,165	23,930	27,235	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	29,800	12,650	17,150	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,425	7,375	8,050	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,820	3,845	1,975	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	125	65	55	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,615	28,715	28,900	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,655	23,655	23,000	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,385	1,990	2,395	180	50	125
Public transit	2,450	945	1,505	55	40	15
Walked	2,955	1,375	1,585	145	55	95
Bicycle	570	410	160	20	15	0
Other method	600	340	255	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,610	28,715	28,895	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	22,035	9,765	12,275	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	22,850	11,010	11,835	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	6,595	3,840	2,755	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	2,525	1,560	970	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	3,600	2,535	1,065	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,610	28,715	28,895	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,590	2,565	1,020	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,665	6,100	3,560	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,845	6,715	6,130	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,345	5,095	8,245	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,390	2,945	4,445	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,780	5,295	5,485	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	71,455	35,670	35,790	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	70,890	35,415	35,470	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	70,470	35,180	35,290	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	70,195	35,110	35,090	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	270	70	200	85	25	60
Non-official languages	420	240	185	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	240	185	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	115	70	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	110	65	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	85	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	160	85	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	130	75	55	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	255	320	40	15	25
English and French	245	75	165	40	10	25
English and non-official language	305	165	140	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	71,455	35,665	35,795	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	68,955	34,575	34,375	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	380	165	215	65	25	45
French	920	355	565	160	85	75
Non-official language	1,165	550	610	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,165	555	610	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,650	61,550	67,105	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	111,250	52,935	58,315	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	17,400	8,615	8,785	730	345	385
Non-migrants	10,720	5,290	5,425	275	130	145
Migrants	6,685	3,320	3,360	450	215	240
Internal migrants	5,755	2,875	2,875	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	5,240	2,615	2,630	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	515	265	245	85	60	25
External migrants	930	450	480	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	123,850	59,140	64,710	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	77,080	36,550	40,530	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	46,770	22,585	24,180	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	27,545	13,380	14,160	815	390	425
Migrants	19,230	9,210	10,015	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	15,615	7,500	8,115	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	14,220	6,770	7,450	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,395	730	665	245	135	110
External migrants	3,610	1,710	1,900	40	10	30