Census Profile, 2016 Census
Haldimand-Norfolk, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Haldimand-Norfolk, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Haldimand-Norfolk, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Haldimand-Norfolk, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,787	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,118	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.6	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	48,249	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,559	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	37.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,894.76	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,790	54,590	55,195	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	17,455	8,985	8,470	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	5,640	2,855	2,785	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	5,785	2,980	2,805	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	6,035	3,155	2,875	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	69,645	34,755	34,895	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	6,575	3,275	3,295	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	6,305	3,300	3,005	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	5,580	2,840	2,740	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	5,645	2,840	2,805	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	5,455	2,740	2,715	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	5,910	2,950	2,960	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	6,925	3,400	3,520	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	8,820	4,355	4,470	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	9,380	4,645	4,735	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	9,045	4,405	4,640	640	330	310
65 years and over	22,685	10,855	11,835	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	7,765	3,930	3,830	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	5,690	2,775	2,915	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,840	1,935	1,910	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,685	1,215	1,470	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,700	1,000	1,705	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,745	695	1,055	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	770	250	520	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	170	50	125	0	0	5
100 years and over	20	5	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.5	15.3	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	63.4	63.7	63.2	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	20.7	19.9	21.4	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.5	1.8	3.1	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	43.5	42.8	44.2	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	46.5	45.5	47.4	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,555	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	36,520	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	410	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,410	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,220	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,415	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	925	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,745	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	220	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,560	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	10,550	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	17,410	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	6,310	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	5,620	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,670	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,590	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	45,600	46,730	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	57,860	29,090	28,770	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	49,090	24,710	24,380	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	8,775	4,385	4,390	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	34,465	16,515	17,955	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	20,470	11,415	9,055	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,725	1,285	1,440	140	75	65
Divorced	5,115	2,400	2,720	240	125	115
Widowed	6,155	1,415	4,740	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,785	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	18,275	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	6,230	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	5,355	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,930	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,785	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	28,385	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	24,000	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	4,390	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,405	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	3,320	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,080	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,380	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	15,575	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	12,810	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	5,005	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	4,995	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,800	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,400	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,700	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,225	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,570	7,010	7,560	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,560	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	31,335	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,955	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,380	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	715	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,510	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	10,550	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	960	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,550	54,150	54,405	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	104,400	52,270	52,125	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	15	10	10	10	5	0
English and French	3,335	1,425	1,910	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	800	440	355	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,550	54,145	54,405	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	106,850	53,280	53,570	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	885	430	460	610	295	310
English and French	55	30	25	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	755	410	345	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	915	445	475	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.9	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,550	54,145	54,405	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	107,850	53,805	54,050	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	97,780	48,795	48,990	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	96,790	48,330	48,460	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	995	470	525	640	315	330
Non-official languages	10,070	5,005	5,060	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,060	5,005	5,050	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	40	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	20	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	30	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	25	90	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	20	70	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,015	4,535	4,475	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,035	485	550	135	65	70
Baltic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Latvian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	975	455	525	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	50	40	5	5	0
Czech	45	20	25	0	0	5
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	400	170	230	20	5	15
Russian	55	25	30	30	15	15
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	65	25	35	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	95	110	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,020	2,965	3,060	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	10	5	10	5	5	0
Danish	40	20	20	0	5	0
Dutch	1,325	665	660	20	15	5
Frisian	75	40	35	0	0	0
German	4,215	2,085	2,135	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	335	145	195	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	50	35	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	80	70	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	55	40	20	20
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	35	20	15	10	5	5
Hindi	15	10	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	20	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,705	950	755	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	355	195	160	10	5	5
Portuguese	860	445	415	15	5	5
Romanian	35	20	20	10	5	5
Spanish	450	290	160	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	35	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	70	70	10	5	5
Chinese languages	135	65	70	10	10	5
Cantonese	60	35	30	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	515	240	270	10	5	5
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	235	255	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	695	345	350	215	105	110
English and French	135	60	70	45	25	25
English and non-official language	530	265	265	165	75	85
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,550	54,145	54,405	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	107,395	53,565	53,825	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	103,685	51,675	52,010	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	103,505	51,580	51,925	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	180	85	85	175	80	90
Non-official languages	3,710	1,895	1,815	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,705	1,895	1,815	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	15	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	15	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,365	1,725	1,640	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	90	110	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	85	110	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	35	50	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	15	20	10	10
Serbian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,345	1,165	1,175	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	10	0	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	110	55	55	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,115	1,060	1,055	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	5	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	85	50	40	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	80	35	40	30	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	5	15	5	0	5
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	690	405	285	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Portuguese	320	150	170	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	325	230	90	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	50	40	5	0	0
Chinese languages	90	50	40	5	5	0
Cantonese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,155	580	575	160	75	85
English and French	65	40	25	30	15	15
English and non-official language	1,075	535	540	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,550	54,145	54,405	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	103,440	51,695	51,750	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	1,580	780	795	970	470	500
French	555	240	320	295	140	155
Non-official language	2,935	1,415	1,520	250	115	130
Aboriginal	35	10	20	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,905	1,405	1,500	240	110	130
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90,160	44,555	45,605	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,225	43,275	43,950	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,265	41,851	26,123	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,275	43,280	43,995	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,351	37,401	24,399	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,535	39,945	38,585	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,049	39,215	22,296	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,860	29,325	34,535	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,845	7,991	7,756	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,550	33,910	29,635	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,042	37,815	24,004	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	90,160	44,555	45,605	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,335	43,255	44,080	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,731	49,086	34,513	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,390	43,260	44,130	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,623	41,196	30,159	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,545	39,865	38,680	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,196	46,736	31,425	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,830	29,310	34,520	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,864	8,869	8,861	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,545	33,710	29,835	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,602	44,236	32,235	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	90,160	44,560	45,600	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,585	17,310	12,275	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,887	57,884	43,090	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,694	62,686	48,246	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.7	88.2	79.5	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.9	70.2	62.1	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.3	11.8	20.5	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	90,160	44,555	45,605	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	2,930	1,275	1,655	350	190	165
With total income	87,230	43,280	43,950	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.1	96.4	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,490	4,420	7,075	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	15,605	5,880	9,730	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	12,885	5,230	7,660	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	10,750	5,155	5,595	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	9,640	4,965	4,670	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	7,130	4,085	3,045	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	5,460	3,535	1,930	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	3,940	2,680	1,260	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,985	2,090	895	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,510	1,605	905	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	4,830	3,635	1,195	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	3,625	2,700	925	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	1,200	935	265	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	90,160	44,560	45,605	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	2,880	1,270	1,610	350	190	155
With after-tax income	87,280	43,285	43,995	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.1	96.5	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,975	4,510	7,470	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	16,320	6,150	10,170	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	14,880	6,265	8,620	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	12,945	6,390	6,550	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	10,490	5,860	4,635	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	7,120	4,595	2,525	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,075	3,505	1,570	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	3,565	2,370	1,190	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	4,910	3,640	1,270	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,015	1,415	595	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,025	795	230	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	1,870	1,425	445	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	90,160	44,560	45,605	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	26,610	10,645	15,970	1,580	685	895
With employment income	63,550	33,915	29,635	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	70.5	76.1	65.0	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,185	6,015	5,170	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	5,470	2,295	3,170	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	8,385	3,520	4,870	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,680	2,830	3,845	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	6,540	2,980	3,560	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	5,995	3,115	2,880	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	4,830	2,860	1,970	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	2,530	1,105	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	2,960	2,045	915	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	7,855	5,720	2,140	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,300	1,630	665	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,045	1,300	745	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	3,510	2,790	725	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,560	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,686	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,692	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,550	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,728	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,841	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,005	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,491	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,363	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,560	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,669	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,467	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,535	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,473	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,550	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,025	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,127	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,921	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,560	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	965	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,530	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,895	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,615	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,915	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,930	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,925	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,435	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,220	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,940	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,670	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,200	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,985	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,230	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,185	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,805	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,560	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	465	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,605	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,790	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,165	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,295	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,300	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,205	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,345	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,065	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,745	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,220	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,580	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,295	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,515	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,355	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,425	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,320	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,372	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,194	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,645	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,626	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,379	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,980	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,457	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,971	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,010	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,399	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,841	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,335	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,983	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,765	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,645	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,657	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,841	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,975	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,055	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,956	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,045	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,149	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,091	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,825	6,250	6,575	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,716	36,511	28,446	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,193	32,659	26,469	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,810	6,185	6,620	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,742	43,111	36,592	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,132	36,324	32,082	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,590	53,525	54,065	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	54,250	26,200	28,050	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	7,730	3,780	3,955	375	210	165
In the second decile	10,670	4,805	5,865	460	215	245
In the third decile	12,050	5,825	6,225	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	11,680	5,725	5,960	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	12,115	6,065	6,050	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	53,335	27,325	26,010	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	11,765	5,920	5,845	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	11,895	6,055	5,840	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	11,770	6,045	5,720	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	10,845	5,650	5,195	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	7,065	3,660	3,410	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,455	53,455	53,995	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	21,275	10,890	10,385	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	6,760	3,450	3,310	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	64,750	32,145	32,605	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	21,430	10,420	11,005	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,620	5,875	6,745	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	2,995	1,540	1,455	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,045	550	495	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	7,210	3,390	3,825	335	185	155
65 years and over	2,420	945	1,475	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.7	11.0	12.5	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.1	14.1	14.0	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	15.5	15.9	15.0	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.5	11.7	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.1	13.4	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,110	2,070	2,045	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	850	450	405	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	275	150	130	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	3,000	1,485	1,510	105	55	45
65 years and over	260	130	130	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.9	3.8	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	4.1	3.9	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	4.3	3.9	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.6	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,590	53,520	54,065	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	107,005	53,230	53,775	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	106,980	53,225	53,760	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	3,335	1,455	1,885	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	11,850	5,735	6,110	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	75	25	45	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	45	15	30	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	20	25	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Cayuga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mohawk	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,780	5,710	6,065	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	55	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	55	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	40	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	40	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	15	35	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	40	125	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	35	110	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	15	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,440	5,125	5,320	715	345	370
Albanian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,310	625	690	115	60	50
Baltic languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,240	585	655	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	130	65	70	10	0	0
Czech	55	35	20	0	0	10
Macedonian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Polish	425	200	215	25	10	15
Russian	110	35	80	10	0	10
Serbian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Slovak	95	60	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	0	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	280	115	175	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,800	3,275	3,530	480	250	230
Afrikaans	50	25	25	10	10	10
Danish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	1,545	795	750	0	0	10
Frisian	110	65	45	0	0	0
German	4,615	2,210	2,405	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	0	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	355	150	210	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	435	240	205	0	0	0
Greek	155	95	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	90	60	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	60	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	30	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,285	1,250	1,035	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	455	250	205	10	0	10
Portuguese	975	515	460	35	10	20
Romanian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Spanish	800	470	325	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	215	90	130	30	10	25
American Sign Language	105	45	65	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	45	65	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	80	90	20	10	10
Chinese languages	170	80	90	20	15	10
Cantonese	55	30	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	50	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	20	10	10	10
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	585	265	325	10	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	550	250	295	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,590	53,525	54,060	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	105,430	52,405	53,020	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,190	10,900	10,290	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	84,240	41,505	42,735	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,160	1,120	1,040	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,590	53,525	54,065	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	96,695	48,110	48,590	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,545	5,210	5,335	585	275	305
Before 1981	6,380	3,110	3,275	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	1,395	715	675	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	1,260	610	655	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	1,045	545	500	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	445	220	225	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	600	325	275	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	460	230	230	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	350	205	145	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,545	5,210	5,335	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,960	925	1,035	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,425	1,435	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	2,415	1,180	1,240	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	2,960	1,500	1,465	165	70	90
45 years and over	350	180	165	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,545	5,210	5,335	585	275	310
Americas	2,820	1,325	1,490	140	50	95
Brazil	35	15	20	0	0	0
Colombia	30	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	20	15	10	10	0
Guyana	20	0	10	0	10	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	150	90	65	10	10	0
Mexico	1,570	775	795	15	10	10
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	65	40	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	655	220	435	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	245	145	100	20	10	10
Europe	6,900	3,470	3,425	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	0	15	0	0	0
Croatia	140	65	70	10	0	10
France	35	20	10	40	20	25
Germany	595	320	275	95	50	45
Greece	60	40	20	0	0	0
Hungary	225	110	115	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	30	30	10	0	0
Italy	250	140	105	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,300	700	600	0	0	0
Poland	275	115	160	15	10	0
Portugal	635	345	290	15	0	10
Romania	70	25	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	0	35	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	80	45	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,315	1,100	1,215	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	740	380	360	15	15	0
Africa	170	105	70	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	50	0	0	0
Asia	590	270	330	100	50	50
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	55	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	35	40	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	30	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	30	15	0	0	0
Philippines	150	40	110	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	35	45	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	50	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	230	225	45	10	35
Americas	315	150	160	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	195	95	95	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	0	0	0
Europe	55	40	10	10	0	10
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	20	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	20	10	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	80	25	50	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	40	0	35	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,590	53,525	54,060	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,165	5,545	5,625	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,715	10,295	10,415	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	75,710	37,685	38,020	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,345	2,195	2,155	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,745	885	860	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	580	400	180	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,160	485	675	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,020	990	1,030	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	520	290	230	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	30	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,590	53,520	54,060	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,450	1,650	1,800	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,355	1,600	1,760	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,630	1,260	1,375	120	55	65
Métis	695	330	365	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,140	51,870	52,265	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,585	53,520	54,065	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,855	840	1,015	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	105,735	52,685	53,050	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,590	53,525	54,065	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	750	310	435	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	745	310	435	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	695	285	410	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	50	25	30	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,975	1,990	1,985	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,940	1,965	1,980	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,305	1,660	1,650	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	635	305	330	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	0	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	102,865	51,220	51,645	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,585	53,525	54,065	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,245	1,200	1,045	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	145	55	30	25
Chinese	240	115	130	25	15	10
Black	800	475	320	65	45	20
Filipino	240	65	175	60	25	35
Latin American	190	95	95	20	10	10
Arab	50	35	15	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	60	75	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	30	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	45	10	10	0
Japanese	0	10	0	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	50	20	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	45	25	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,340	52,325	53,020	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,585	53,520	54,060	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	4,725	2,300	2,420	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,035	1,975	2,065	315	160	150
Inuit	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis	720	355	360	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	36,680	18,140	18,540	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	125	55	70	0	0	0
American	1,165	495	675	105	50	55
Canadian	35,890	17,790	18,100	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	40	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,800	42,910	43,890	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	56,790	27,450	29,335	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	35,995	17,190	18,805	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	19,985	9,325	10,660	1,655	810	845
Manx	45	35	10	10	0	10
Scottish	23,875	11,345	12,535	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,090	1,040	1,055	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,935	1,370	1,565	215	100	115
French origins	8,765	4,325	4,435	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,745	4,310	4,435	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	34,565	17,250	17,320	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	610	265	345	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	4,245	2,180	2,065	510	240	265
Dutch	12,410	6,305	6,105	720	355	370
Flemish	170	85	85	20	20	0
Frisian	205	110	100	0	0	0
German	20,065	9,810	10,260	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	320	145	175	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,790	860	925	1,015	510	510
Danish	515	225	290	60	10	50
Finnish	250	110	140	40	20	20
Icelandic	125	65	55	305	145	155
Norwegian	455	225	230	400	230	170
Swedish	425	185	240	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	65	40	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	13,215	6,490	6,730	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	330	190	140	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	195	75	125	25	20	0
Estonian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,675	1,780	1,900	55	25	25
Latvian	110	50	60	15	0	15
Lithuanian	250	110	135	0	0	10
Moldovan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	3,570	1,750	1,825	765	390	375
Romanian	630	290	335	35	15	20
Russian	1,310	640	670	575	290	285
Slovak	485	265	225	50	40	10
Ukrainian	4,325	2,145	2,180	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	20	10	10	0
Southern European origins	7,050	3,495	3,555	365	155	205
Albanian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	420	245	175	10	0	10
Cypriot	40	20	20	0	0	0
Greek	340	185	160	15	0	10
Italian	3,600	1,745	1,855	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Maltese	160	100	65	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,550	800	750	60	20	35
Serbian	200	95	95	20	10	15
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	125	45	75	0	0	0
Spanish	535	275	260	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	275	135	140	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	285	130	150	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	115	55	60	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	40	70	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	705	445	255	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	135	85	50	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	30	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	325	220	105	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	60	35	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	75	50	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	30	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,325	645	685	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	10	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	975	445	530	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	65	45	20	15	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	30	15	0	0	0
African origins	445	230	215	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	40	25	20	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	35	35	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	35	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	40	20	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	315	140	175	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	35	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	265	110	155	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,525	790	740	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	305	210	95	35	15	15
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	75	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	0	10	15	0
Iraqi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	15	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	45	10	0	10	10
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	380	220	160	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	160	115	75	40	35
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	20	10	10	10
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	15	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	855	375	480	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	360	180	185	25	15	10
Filipino	255	75	180	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Japanese	35	25	10	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	10	10	10
Laotian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	20	45	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	145	80	65	10	10	0
Australian	110	55	55	10	10	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,560	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	35,400	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	8,155	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,560	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	1,560	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	42,000	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,560	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,905	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,455	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,475	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,665	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,555	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,445	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	5,445	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	7,385	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	7,525	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,760	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,560	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,310	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,555	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	42,360	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,200	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,560	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	16,470	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,165	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,005	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,590	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,215	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,265	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,850	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,555	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,690	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,560	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,725	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,280	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	555	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,560	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	755	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,445	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,770	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,495	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,295	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,095	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,160	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,545	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,940	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,525	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,420	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,665	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,940	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,971	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,599	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,045	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.4	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	854	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90,160	44,555	45,605	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,555	10,950	9,605	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,760	13,565	14,200	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,845	20,045	21,800	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,830	6,580	2,255	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,895	2,485	1,410	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,940	4,095	850	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,350	9,160	13,185	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,365	595	775	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,300	3,710	5,585	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	6,985	2,695	4,295	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	690	275	415	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	100	70	25	15	0
Master's degree	1,300	565	740	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	80	70	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,960	27,545	28,415	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,175	4,715	3,460	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,145	8,600	8,540	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,640	14,225	16,410	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,810	4,400	1,410	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,415	1,580	835	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,395	2,820	575	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,285	7,090	10,195	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	815	360	455	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,730	2,380	4,350	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	5,070	1,760	3,305	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	185	305	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	60	55	20	10	10
Master's degree	960	335	620	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	40	65	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90,160	44,555	45,605	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,310	24,515	23,805	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	2,750	580	2,165	370	85	280
13. Education	2,750	580	2,170	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,035	380	660	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	115	65	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	855	265	590	60	10	50
Humanities	1,640	670	970	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	360	95	260	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	95	270	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	80	50	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	205	110	20	0	20
54. History	310	170	140	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,950	925	3,025	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	120	185	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,400	120	1,275	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	560	140	420	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	15	70	10	10	0
42. Psychology	545	110	430	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,020	420	595	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	6,910	2,065	4,845	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	890	105	790	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,000	1,950	4,055	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	805	465	335	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	190	180	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	95	80	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	160	130	30	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	45	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	785	410	375	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	525	300	215	105	60	50
25. Library science	105	10	90	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	90	65	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,340	10,905	435	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	205	155	50	20	15	0
14. Engineering	500	450	50	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,235	2,065	170	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,640	2,575	65	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,015	3,965	50	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,745	1,685	55	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,490	1,095	395	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,200	920	280	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	170	115	15	20	0
Health and related fields	7,650	900	6,745	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	270	370	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,970	605	6,365	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,490	1,645	1,845	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,835	295	1,540	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	880	630	250	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	765	710	55	55	55	0
Other	15	15	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,960	27,545	28,415	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,320	13,320	12,005	2,015	1,085	925
Education	1,695	305	1,390	280	60	220
13. Education	1,695	300	1,390	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	790	280	510	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	90	45	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	650	185	460	45	0	45
Humanities	1,130	400	725	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	295	80	215	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	60	210	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	40	45	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	110	75	15	0	10
54. History	200	100	100	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	45	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,980	570	2,410	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	90	140	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,120	55	1,070	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	445	75	370	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	370	70	305	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	720	280	440	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	5,115	1,380	3,735	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	730	80	655	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,370	1,290	3,080	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	295	250	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	125	135	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	45	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	585	305	280	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	445	250	190	105	50	50
25. Library science	55	10	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	45	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,290	7,890	395	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	160	120	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	310	260	45	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,725	1,575	150	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,925	1,860	65	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,865	2,820	45	305	295	10
48. Precision production	1,300	1,255	50	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,165	825	335	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	945	690	250	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	135	85	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,745	690	5,050	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	500	210	290	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,235	475	4,755	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,590	1,265	1,325	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,275	220	1,060	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	715	490	225	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	595	555	45	40	40	0
Other	15	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	90,160	44,555	45,605	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,315	24,510	23,805	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,845	20,040	21,805	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	39,240	18,705	20,535	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	37,875	18,040	19,830	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	1,365	660	705	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,605	1,340	1,270	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	860	355	510	75	40	40
Philippines	95	20	70	15	0	10
India	35	20	15	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	575	365	215	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	15	10	10
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other	990	560	435	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,960	27,545	28,415	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,320	13,315	12,005	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,635	14,225	16,410	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	29,135	13,615	15,520	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	28,250	13,185	15,060	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	890	425	460	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,505	615	890	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	215	420	60	30	40
Philippines	85	15	70	15	0	15
India	35	20	15	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	95	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	20	15	10	10
France	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other	520	250	265	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	90,160	44,555	45,605	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	55,795	29,500	26,295	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	51,965	27,365	24,605	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	3,830	2,135	1,690	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	34,370	15,060	19,310	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	61.9	66.2	57.7	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	57.6	61.4	54.0	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.2	6.4	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	90,160	44,555	45,605	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,555	13,820	17,735	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	58,605	30,735	27,865	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,275	17,735	12,535	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,330	12,995	15,330	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.4	42.5	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,795	29,500	26,295	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,005	545	460	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,790	28,955	25,835	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	47,630	24,490	23,145	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,160	4,465	2,690	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,795	29,500	26,295	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,005	545	460	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,790	28,955	25,835	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	5,780	3,730	2,045	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,730	1,520	5,215	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,795	1,400	400	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	3,770	375	3,395	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,990	1,285	3,710	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	885	265	615	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	11,640	4,225	7,415	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,945	11,130	820	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,795	1,890	905	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,445	3,135	1,310	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,795	29,500	26,295	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,005	545	455	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,790	28,955	25,840	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,415	2,745	1,665	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	230	210	20	20	20	0
22 Utilities	510	385	125	100	70	25
23 Construction	5,110	4,520	595	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	8,005	6,080	1,920	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,340	1,735	605	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	6,305	2,740	3,565	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,830	2,075	760	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	585	275	310	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,300	400	895	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	580	350	230	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,900	835	1,060	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	30	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,190	1,250	935	170	110	65
61 Educational services	3,015	705	2,310	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	6,415	665	5,750	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	980	410	570	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,345	1,065	2,280	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,500	1,350	1,150	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,195	1,115	1,075	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,965	27,365	24,605	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	4,670	2,350	2,320	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	135	105	35	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,575	4,990	1,580	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	40,590	19,920	20,670	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,590	19,920	20,670	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,885	9,040	11,845	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,685	1,575	1,115	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,920	9,265	7,655	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	100	45	60	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,160	24,910	22,250	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,945	21,985	18,960	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,995	1,520	1,475	180	50	125
Public transit	290	95	195	55	40	15
Walked	2,410	985	1,420	145	55	95
Bicycle	140	115	25	20	15	0
Other method	390	210	180	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,165	24,915	22,250	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	14,790	6,700	8,085	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	13,660	6,740	6,920	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	9,055	4,960	4,095	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	4,640	2,865	1,775	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	5,020	3,645	1,375	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,165	24,915	22,250	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,765	4,200	1,565	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,990	6,600	3,390	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,490	5,755	5,735	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,175	2,640	5,535	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,455	1,130	2,325	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,290	4,590	3,700	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,055	31,390	28,660	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	59,890	31,315	28,570	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	59,630	31,165	28,470	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	59,525	31,140	28,385	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	105	20	80	85	25	60
Non-official languages	255	155	105	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	155	95	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	105	85	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	85	70	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	65	50	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	75	90	40	15	25
English and French	45	20	25	40	10	25
English and non-official language	125	60	65	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,060	31,395	28,665	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	58,810	30,805	28,000	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	180	70	110	65	25	45
French	285	100	185	160	85	75
Non-official language	765	405	360	50	30	20
Aboriginal	25	10	20	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	740	400	340	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,475	52,945	53,530	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	96,585	48,170	48,410	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	9,895	4,770	5,125	730	345	385
Non-migrants	4,350	2,160	2,190	275	130	145
Migrants	5,540	2,610	2,935	450	215	240
Internal migrants	5,190	2,460	2,735	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	4,950	2,330	2,620	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	245	130	115	85	60	25
External migrants	345	150	200	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,960	50,650	51,315	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	72,000	35,850	36,150	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	29,965	14,800	15,165	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	14,715	7,340	7,370	815	390	425
Migrants	15,250	7,460	7,790	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	14,675	7,175	7,500	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	13,990	6,870	7,120	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	690	310	380	245	135	110
External migrants	575	280	295	40	10	30