Census Profile, 2016 Census
Norfolk County, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Norfolk County, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Norfolk County, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Norfolk County, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	64,044	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	63,175	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,720	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,007	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	39.8	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,607.55	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	64,045	31,760	32,285	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	9,725	5,030	4,690	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	3,170	1,615	1,550	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	3,215	1,650	1,565	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	3,340	1,760	1,570	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	39,915	19,885	20,035	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	3,645	1,790	1,855	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	3,545	1,825	1,720	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	3,185	1,645	1,545	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	3,255	1,670	1,580	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	3,145	1,575	1,570	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	3,280	1,650	1,630	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	3,910	1,945	1,965	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	4,990	2,475	2,515	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	5,465	2,675	2,785	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	5,495	2,625	2,870	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	14,405	6,845	7,560	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	4,870	2,450	2,425	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	3,570	1,715	1,855	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	2,505	1,265	1,245	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	1,750	795	955	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	1,705	620	1,085	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	1,115	450	665	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	470	140	330	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	105	25	80	420	110	305
100 years and over	15	5	15	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.8	14.5	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	62.3	62.6	62.1	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	22.5	21.6	23.4	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	44.5	43.7	45.3	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	47.9	46.8	49.0	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,010	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	21,620	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	405	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,815	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	705	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	775	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	565	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,675	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,005	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	6,665	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	10,740	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	3,615	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	3,035	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	1,950	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	62,430	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	54,320	26,730	27,590	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	33,750	17,020	16,730	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	28,530	14,405	14,120	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	5,215	2,610	2,605	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	20,570	9,710	10,865	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	11,815	6,585	5,230	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	1,670	770	900	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	3,155	1,455	1,700	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	3,935	900	3,030	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,120	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	11,130	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	3,545	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	2,860	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	1,590	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,120	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	16,495	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	13,885	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	2,610	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,630	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	1,980	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	645	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,495	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	9,470	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	7,020	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	2,835	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	2,660	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	1,520	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,630	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	1,660	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	710	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	265	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,965	4,205	4,760	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,010	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	18,370	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,155	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,215	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,265	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	6,670	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	595	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	63,265	31,470	31,795	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	60,540	30,195	30,335	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	10	5	5	15	10	10
English and French	2,025	880	1,145	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	695	375	320	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	63,265	31,470	31,800	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	62,025	30,825	31,205	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	550	275	275	1,910	925	985
English and French	35	20	15	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	655	350	305	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	565	285	280	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	63,265	31,470	31,800	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	62,820	31,255	31,570	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	55,210	27,490	27,720	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	54,590	27,195	27,395	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	620	295	325	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	7,605	3,765	3,845	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,600	3,760	3,845	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	60	30	25	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	5	10	5	5
Arabic	35	20	15	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	15	10	5	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	90	45	45
Vietnamese	25	10	15	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	20	70	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	5	5	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	50	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,800	3,395	3,405	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	620	275	345	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	45	20	25	45	25	20
Latvian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Lithuanian	35	15	15	15	5	10
Slavic languages	575	255	320	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	25	20	10
Croatian	45	25	25	185	100	85
Czech	25	10	15	155	70	85
Macedonian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	255	110	145	325	150	170
Russian	30	10	15	275	115	160
Serbian	10	5	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	30	10	20	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	5	35	15	20
Ukrainian	150	70	80	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	20	15	10
Celtic languages	5	5	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	4,905	2,410	2,495	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	5	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	25	15	15	365	180	190
Dutch	620	315	310	1,085	515	565
Frisian	25	15	10	10	5	10
German	3,890	1,920	1,970	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	5	5	5	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	335	145	190	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	45	25	20	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	115	55	55	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	85	40	45	1,220	625	595
Bengali	10	5	5	25	15	10
Gujarati	25	10	10	50	25	25
Hindi	10	5	5	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	20	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	15	15	5	40	25	20
Iranian languages	30	15	15	160	80	80
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,105	625	480	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	70	55	350	195	150
Portuguese	640	335	305	200	90	110
Romanian	10	5	10	60	25	30
Spanish	320	210	115	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	55	50	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	105	55	50	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	50	25	20	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	35	20	15	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	100	25	75
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	5	5	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	425	200	230	440	215	225
Estonian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	10	135	60	75
Hungarian	415	195	220	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	445	215	230	1,530	720	810
English and French	75	40	40	385	180	200
English and non-official language	350	170	185	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	15	10	10	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	63,265	31,470	31,800	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	62,465	31,070	31,395	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	59,255	29,435	29,820	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	59,145	29,375	29,770	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	115	60	55	415	190	220
Non-official languages	3,210	1,640	1,575	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,210	1,635	1,575	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	20	10	15	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	5	5	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,955	1,510	1,445	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	45	65	380	175	205
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	40	60	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	5	5	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	45	15	30	70	30	35
Russian	15	10	10	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	15	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,225	1,115	1,115	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	65	30	30	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,055	1,030	1,025	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	40	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	30	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	20	10	10	15	5	10
Hindi	10	0	5	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	25	10	15
Iranian languages	15	5	10	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	530	305	220	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	45	20	20
Portuguese	265	125	145	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	245	175	70	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	40	30	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	70	45	30	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	30	20	10	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	10	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	60	25	35	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	800	400	405	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	40	25	20	165	65	100
English and non-official language	750	365	380	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	63,270	31,470	31,795	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	59,380	29,575	29,805	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	1,360	680	685	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	355	155	200	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	2,150	1,055	1,090	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	5	5	10	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	2,140	1,050	1,090	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	5	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	60	35	25
French and non-official language	15	10	10	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,730	25,905	26,825	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,245	25,260	25,985	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,301	40,264	25,680	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,275	25,265	26,015	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,581	36,068	24,019	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,920	23,230	22,690	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,724	37,474	21,283	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,270	17,605	20,660	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,391	8,355	8,429	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,425	19,345	17,080	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,022	35,468	22,372	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	52,735	25,905	26,825	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,385	25,305	26,085	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,045	47,271	33,035	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,415	25,305	26,110	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,298	39,880	28,888	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,970	23,180	22,790	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,106	44,609	29,476	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,400	17,760	20,635	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,166	9,121	9,204	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,425	19,225	17,200	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,098	41,839	29,685	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	52,735	25,905	26,825	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,365	9,455	6,910	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,895	55,288	41,991	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,957	60,716	47,080	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	87.2	77.9	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	67.1	58.8	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.6	12.8	22.1	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	52,735	25,905	26,825	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	1,485	645	840	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	51,245	25,255	25,985	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.5	96.9	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,625	2,555	4,070	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	9,625	3,670	5,955	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	7,855	3,210	4,640	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	6,490	3,090	3,400	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	5,780	3,070	2,710	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	4,110	2,330	1,775	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	3,020	1,960	1,065	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	1,505	695	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	1,595	1,120	475	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	870	520	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	2,560	1,875	680	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	1,865	1,345	520	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	690	530	155	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,730	25,905	26,825	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	1,455	645	815	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	51,275	25,265	26,015	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	97.0	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,910	2,610	4,300	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	10,075	3,825	6,250	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	9,020	3,845	5,175	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	7,865	3,920	3,940	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	6,115	3,420	2,695	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	3,930	2,515	1,410	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	2,795	1,940	860	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,925	1,260	665	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	2,645	1,930	715	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	1,055	740	315	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	525	385	135	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	1,060	800	255	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	52,730	25,905	26,825	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	16,305	6,560	9,745	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	36,425	19,345	17,075	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	69.1	74.7	63.7	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,705	3,485	3,220	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	3,325	1,415	1,915	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	5,050	2,175	2,875	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	3,850	1,695	2,155	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	3,810	1,770	2,045	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	3,620	1,970	1,650	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	1,570	1,015	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,910	1,345	560	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	1,105	495	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	3,970	2,820	1,150	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	805	345	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	675	410	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	1,735	1,340	390	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,005	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,338	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,073	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,670	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,916	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,996	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,335	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,037	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,656	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,005	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,124	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,807	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,650	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,858	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,094	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,360	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,265	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,041	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,010	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	250	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,005	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,210	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,020	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,200	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,210	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,225	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,205	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,255	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,970	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,580	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,180	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,880	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,695	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,665	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	945	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,010	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	645	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,325	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,355	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,465	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,470	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,390	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,610	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,490	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,875	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,475	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,940	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,450	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,220	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,265	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,905	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,860	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,469	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,000	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,937	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,825	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,110	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,013	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,952	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,420	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,816	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,539	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,910	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,252	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,966	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,000	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,148	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,032	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,120	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,417	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,256	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,440	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,564	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,075	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,090	3,820	4,265	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,912	35,675	27,868	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,361	32,035	26,054	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,075	3,805	4,275	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,797	42,610	35,404	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,461	35,935	31,260	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	62,425	30,920	31,505	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,300	16,040	17,265	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	4,730	2,280	2,450	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	6,915	3,110	3,810	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	7,605	3,680	3,925	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	6,850	3,365	3,485	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	7,200	3,600	3,595	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	29,125	14,885	14,245	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	6,670	3,300	3,375	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	6,590	3,355	3,235	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	6,320	3,235	3,085	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	5,715	3,015	2,700	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	3,830	1,975	1,855	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	62,430	30,920	31,505	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	11,850	6,070	5,780	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	3,780	1,940	1,840	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	36,970	18,285	18,685	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	13,610	6,570	7,040	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,905	3,640	4,265	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	1,860	950	905	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	660	350	310	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	4,525	2,105	2,425	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	1,525	585	935	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.7	11.8	13.5	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.7	15.7	15.7	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.5	18.0	16.8	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.5	13.0	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	11.2	8.9	13.3	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,535	1,245	1,295	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	505	255	255	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	170	95	75	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	1,890	920	970	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	145	75	70	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.0	4.1	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.9	4.1	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.0	5.2	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.0	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	62,425	30,920	31,505	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	61,900	30,655	31,245	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	61,880	30,645	31,240	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	2,110	960	1,145	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	8,615	4,140	4,485	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,605	4,135	4,470	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	50	25	25	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	30	15	20	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	20	95	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	15	85	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	15	15	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	10	0	10	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	7,600	3,690	3,910	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	650	300	350	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	55	30	30	25	10	15
Latvian	20	10	20	15	10	10
Lithuanian	35	25	15	10	0	0
Slavic languages	595	275	320	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	10	0	10	25	15	15
Croatian	55	30	30	275	155	120
Czech	45	30	20	185	90	90
Macedonian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Polish	195	110	85	320	140	175
Russian	65	15	45	365	145	220
Serbian	10	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	40	30	15	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	30	20	15
Ukrainian	180	55	125	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	10	10	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	5,535	2,630	2,905	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	15	10	0	310	175	140
Danish	30	0	20	420	175	245
Dutch	770	385	390	1,345	615	730
Frisian	45	35	10	35	15	20
German	4,190	2,000	2,195	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	170	60	105
Swedish	15	0	15	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	360	150	205	60	30	20
Yiddish	10	10	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	435	235	200	10	10	10
Greek	95	55	35	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	55	35	25	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	50	30	25	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	15	10	0	75	30	45
Hindi	25	15	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	30	10	15	105	65	45
Iranian languages	10	10	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,505	855	650	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	90	75	700	345	355
Portuguese	755	400	355	370	160	210
Romanian	55	15	35	90	55	35
Spanish	555	355	195	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	35	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	110	40	70	220	80	140
American Sign Language	55	25	30	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	60	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	135	75	60	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	50	30	20	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	20	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	25	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	15	10	10	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	515	225	290	505	205	305
Estonian	10	0	10	35	15	15
Finnish	30	10	20	125	50	75
Hungarian	480	220	260	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	62,425	30,920	31,505	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	60,975	30,155	30,825	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,755	6,050	5,710	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	49,215	24,100	25,110	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,450	770	685	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	62,425	30,920	31,510	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	55,260	27,380	27,880	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,855	3,355	3,500	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	3,890	1,865	2,020	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	990	490	500	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	875	420	455	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	735	395	340	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	305	170	130	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	425	220	205	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	190	190	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	315	180	130	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,855	3,355	3,500	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	1,240	595	645	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	1,800	885	910	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	1,660	775	885	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	1,915	975	940	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	235	125	110	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,855	3,355	3,495	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	2,325	1,115	1,215	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	15	0	15	60	15	50
Colombia	20	10	15	55	15	40
El Salvador	20	10	10	15	10	10
Guyana	10	0	15	25	20	10
Haiti	10	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	115	70	45	45	10	30
Mexico	1,550	765	780	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	45	30	20	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	375	130	240	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	170	100	65	270	115	155
Europe	4,040	2,000	2,035	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	70	30	45	230	130	105
France	25	15	10	180	95	80
Germany	375	180	200	1,700	810	885
Greece	40	25	10	70	55	20
Hungary	175	95	85	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	105	70	40	235	145	95
Netherlands	585	325	265	1,085	495	595
Poland	105	50	55	240	125	120
Portugal	490	265	225	120	85	40
Romania	40	15	30	110	55	55
Russian Federation	15	0	10	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	25	20	50	30	20
Ukraine	45	15	30	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,370	635	740	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	530	260	270	1,535	750	790
Africa	105	75	30	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	10	10	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	70	50	20	235	120	120
Asia	365	150	210	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	50	35	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	165	100	75
India	30	10	15	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	35	10	25
Philippines	95	15	85	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	25	10	15	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	40	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	185	185	1,705	805	900
Americas	290	145	150	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	190	100	90	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	20	0	0	0
Europe	30	25	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	40	10	30	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	25	10	15
Australia	15	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	62,430	30,920	31,505	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,345	3,635	3,710	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,935	6,415	6,520	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,145	20,875	21,275	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,095	1,535	1,560	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,125	545	585	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	240	115	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	770	300	475	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,585	790	790	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	180	155	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	25	25	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	62,425	30,920	31,510	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,795	840	960	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,730	805	920	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,335	620	710	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	380	185	205	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	35	30	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	60,630	30,085	30,550	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	62,430	30,920	31,510	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	830	375	460	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	61,595	30,545	31,050	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	62,425	30,920	31,505	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	335	140	195	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	335	135	195	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	300	125	180	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	35	20	20	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,190	1,055	1,135	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,170	1,040	1,130	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,810	875	935	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	165	190	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	20	0	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	20	10	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	59,900	29,725	30,180	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	62,425	30,920	31,505	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,395	740	650	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	70	45	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	175	90	80	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	575	345	230	950	500	445
Filipino	135	25	110	1,290	520	770
Latin American	95	45	50	565	240	325
Arab	30	15	10	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	40	45	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	195	105	90
Korean	75	40	35	465	210	260
Japanese	0	0	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	40	20	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	15	20	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,035	30,175	30,855	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	62,430	30,920	31,505	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,195	1,330	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,130	1,015	1,120	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	0	0	0	125	70	55
Métis	415	200	215	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	20,885	10,295	10,585	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	55	15	35	225	140	75
American	805	335	465	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	20,420	10,100	10,320	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	15	0	15	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	50,530	24,905	25,615	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	31,820	15,385	16,440	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	20,425	9,785	10,645	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	11,235	5,380	5,850	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	15	10	10	95	50	45
Scottish	12,850	6,095	6,755	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	1,305	675	630	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,535	725	810	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	4,850	2,450	2,400	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,850	2,445	2,400	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	20,715	10,265	10,455	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	355	155	200	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	4,025	2,065	1,955	980	480	505
Dutch	5,625	2,810	2,810	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	160	75	85	115	50	65
Frisian	35	25	15	20	0	15
German	12,500	6,070	6,425	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	165	80	90	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	470	460	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	230	100	130	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	135	65	70	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	50	30	20	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	255	145	110	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	255	110	140	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	30	20	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	8,725	4,275	4,450	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	10	10	10	65	30	40
Byelorussian	15	10	0	40	15	25
Czech	235	120	110	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	50	85	410	155	260
Estonian	20	10	15	235	100	135
Hungarian	2,745	1,330	1,410	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	70	35	45	225	115	105
Lithuanian	170	85	85	220	115	105
Moldovan	20	10	10	0	10	0
Polish	2,115	1,020	1,095	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	435	200	235	890	450	440
Russian	945	460	485	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	280	150	135	360	175	185
Ukrainian	2,545	1,300	1,250	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	25	15	75	50	30
Southern European origins	3,735	1,840	1,895	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	10	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	180	95	80	785	410	375
Cypriot	35	15	20	10	0	0
Greek	210	105	110	630	300	335
Italian	1,505	695	810	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	20	40	25	15
Maltese	130	85	45	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	1,165	625	540	855	485	375
Serbian	55	25	30	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	75	25	50	170	85	90
Spanish	275	150	120	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	220	105	115	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	210	95	115	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	105	55	50	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	25	55	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	525	330	195	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	120	80	45	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	25	0	25
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Jamaican	265	165	95	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	30	20	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	70	50	20	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,125	525	605	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	10	20	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	40	15	25
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	15	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	20	10	15	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	20	10	10
Guyanese	10	0	10	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	930	425	500	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	50	30	15	35	10	30
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	10	35	25	15
African origins	255	120	140	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	25	15	10	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	15	10	10	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	20	0	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	15	10	10	480	240	240
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	195	75	120	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	180	70	110	510	265	245
Asian origins	830	420	410	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	185	120	65	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	160	120	45
Armenian	60	40	15	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	15	0	15	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	15	0	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	25	15	10	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	10	0	10
Turk	15	10	10	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	10	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	30	30	0
South Asian origins	140	80	60	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	130	70	60	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	15	0	10	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	505	220	285	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	10	0	10	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	145	80	70
Chinese	210	105	110	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	145	30	115	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	200	110	90
Japanese	20	10	10	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	30	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	10	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	10	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	15	10	10	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	25	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	20	10	10
Oceania origins	65	25	35	1,020	490	530
Australian	45	15	30	525	245	280
New Zealander	20	10	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,010	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	20,780	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	5,225	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,005	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	1,060	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	24,945	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,005	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	1,765	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,150	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,500	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,545	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,010	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,355	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	3,380	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	4,525	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	4,425	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,325	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,010	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,820	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,005	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	25,295	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	715	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,005	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	10,060	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,895	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,695	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,410	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,205	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,470	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,275	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,005	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,310	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,700	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,005	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,985	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,680	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	345	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,010	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	455	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,540	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,265	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,810	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,115	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,070	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,760	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	980	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,125	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,015	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,110	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,660	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,995	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.7	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.7	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,831	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	297,434	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.0	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	824	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,730	25,905	26,825	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,725	6,685	6,045	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,810	7,680	8,130	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,190	11,545	12,650	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,815	3,440	1,375	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,220	1,350	870	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,090	505	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,015	5,460	7,550	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	785	360	425	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,580	2,280	3,295	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	4,095	1,595	2,495	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	430	185	245	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	75	50	850	555	290
Master's degree	845	375	470	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	40	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,020	15,710	16,310	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,180	2,945	2,230	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,545	4,835	4,715	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,295	7,925	9,365	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,025	2,160	860	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,355	830	525	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,330	340	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,905	4,175	5,730	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	190	225	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,950	1,400	2,550	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	2,910	1,010	1,905	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	295	105	185	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	40	40	555	295	255
Master's degree	615	220	390	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	20	30	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,730	25,905	26,825	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,540	14,365	14,175	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	1,700	365	1,340	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	1,700	360	1,335	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	630	230	395	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	75	30	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	530	165	370	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	945	410	540	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	205	70	135	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	60	145	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	35	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	140	80	320	210	110
54. History	195	95	100	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,310	550	1,755	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	80	120	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	820	85	745	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	320	95	235	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	85	35	50
42. Psychology	270	45	220	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	625	245	380	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	4,035	1,275	2,760	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	60	465	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,495	1,210	2,290	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	470	270	205	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	130	110	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	70	50	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	60	45	15	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	25	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	495	270	230	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	185	130	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	65	10	55	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	70	45	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,200	5,945	250	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	115	95	15	335	205	125
14. Engineering	285	255	30	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,260	1,165	90	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,320	1,280	35	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,160	2,125	35	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	1,060	1,020	40	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	945	705	245	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	750	580	170	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	120	65	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	4,405	570	3,835	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	310	160	155	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	4,060	385	3,675	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	10	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,040	940	1,105	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	1,155	195	960	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	480	370	110	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	375	30	1,425	1,315	115
Other	10	10	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,020	15,710	16,310	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,725	7,780	6,945	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	995	180	810	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	995	180	810	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	180	290	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	60	15	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	390	125	270	1,515	530	990
Humanities	665	240	430	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	165	50	115	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	40	120	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	75	60	175	110	65
54. History	125	55	70	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,770	350	1,420	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	65	95	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	680	40	640	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	255	45	205	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	30	65	25	40
42. Psychology	180	25	160	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	455	170	280	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	2,890	815	2,075	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	50	395	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,430	750	1,680	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	315	170	150	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	90	75	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	45	30	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	25	10	10	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	195	185	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	155	125	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	40	10	35	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	25	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,325	4,105	215	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	80	70	15	220	105	120
14. Engineering	155	125	25	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	945	870	75	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	880	40	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,420	30	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	775	740	40	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	730	530	200	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	590	435	150	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	95	50	995	745	250
Health and related fields	3,220	425	2,795	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	115	120	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	2,980	310	2,675	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,525	730	790	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	805	145	660	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	380	280	110	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	335	305	30	950	850	95
Other	10	10	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,735	25,905	26,825	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,540	14,365	14,175	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,190	11,540	12,650	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	22,590	10,690	11,900	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	21,810	10,330	11,480	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	780	365	420	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,605	850	755	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	525	240	280	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	60	15	45	490	130	360
India	10	10	10	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	265	150	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	400	195	210
France	10	0	0	40	15	25
Other	565	315	255	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,020	15,710	16,310	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,725	7,780	6,945	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,290	7,930	9,365	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	16,440	7,590	8,850	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	15,935	7,350	8,580	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	510	240	265	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	850	335	515	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	135	225	1,160	575	585
Philippines	55	10	45	410	115	295
India	0	10	10	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	65	65	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	290	125	165	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	52,730	25,905	26,825	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	31,435	16,710	14,720	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	29,095	15,370	13,720	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	2,345	1,345	1,000	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	21,295	9,195	12,105	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	59.6	64.5	54.9	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	55.2	59.3	51.1	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.0	6.8	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	52,730	25,905	26,825	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,445	8,450	10,995	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	33,285	17,455	15,830	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,710	9,665	7,040	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,580	7,790	8,785	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.8	42.1	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,435	16,715	14,725	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	340	235	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	30,860	16,370	14,490	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	26,565	13,665	12,900	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,295	2,705	1,590	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,440	16,710	14,725	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	340	235	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	30,860	16,375	14,490	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	3,395	2,230	1,165	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,535	800	2,745	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	985	755	225	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	2,030	250	1,785	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,795	665	2,130	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	530	160	365	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	6,515	2,370	4,145	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,440	5,950	490	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,665	1,165	500	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,965	2,025	935	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,440	16,715	14,725	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	340	235	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	30,865	16,375	14,490	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,835	1,825	1,005	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	100	15	685	630	55
22 Utilities	275	200	75	280	205	75
23 Construction	2,570	2,260	305	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	4,735	3,560	1,180	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	1,285	950	335	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	3,550	1,560	1,985	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,570	1,140	430	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	310	150	160	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	665	210	460	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	320	175	150	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,125	530	600	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,225	625	605	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	1,700	400	1,300	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	3,435	430	3,005	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	625	280	345	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	2,000	700	1,300	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,330	685	645	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	1,180	580	600	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,095	15,370	13,725	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	2,750	1,400	1,355	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	65	40	25	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	3,665	2,650	1,015	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	22,605	11,275	11,330	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,605	11,275	11,330	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,970	5,605	7,365	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,885	1,275	610	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,700	4,380	3,320	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	50	20	35	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,275	13,930	12,345	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,690	12,215	10,480	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,715	900	815	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	135	35	100	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	1,390	590	800	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	85	70	20	850	565	285
Other method	255	120	135	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,270	13,925	12,345	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	8,915	4,155	4,760	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	8,745	4,295	4,455	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	4,290	2,425	1,865	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	1,920	1,270	645	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	2,405	1,785	620	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,270	13,930	12,340	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,050	2,200	850	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,605	3,705	1,905	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,240	3,280	2,960	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,820	1,555	3,265	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,905	610	1,290	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,650	2,575	2,075	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	34,140	17,810	16,330	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	34,025	17,755	16,270	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	33,780	17,610	16,170	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	33,730	17,605	16,125	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	50	0	45	165	25	135
Non-official languages	250	145	100	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	150	100	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	100	80	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	85	70	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	65	45	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	15	105	70	40
Chinese languages	45	35	10	105	70	35
Cantonese	10	10	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	50	65	265	145	125
English and French	15	0	15	65	30	35
English and non-official language	100	50	50	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	34,140	17,810	16,335	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	33,245	17,375	15,870	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	130	55	80	250	85	170
French	190	75	115	595	250	340
Non-official language	565	300	265	780	340	440
Aboriginal	10	0	10	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	555	295	255	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	61,785	30,595	31,190	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	56,025	27,805	28,215	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	5,755	2,785	2,975	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	2,595	1,305	1,290	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	3,160	1,475	1,685	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	2,875	1,350	1,525	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	2,700	1,255	1,440	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	175	90	85	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	290	125	160	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,265	29,295	29,975	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	41,705	20,645	21,060	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	17,565	8,645	8,920	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	8,790	4,355	4,440	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	8,770	4,290	4,480	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	8,285	4,045	4,240	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	7,820	3,820	4,000	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	465	230	235	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	485	245	240	3,630	1,780	1,855