Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brant, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brant, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Brant, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Brant, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	134,808	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	136,035	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,626	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,722	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	123.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,093.22	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	134,810	65,710	69,095	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	23,750	12,095	11,660	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	7,560	3,820	3,735	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	8,190	4,165	4,025	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	8,005	4,105	3,895	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	87,390	43,000	44,395	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	8,225	4,240	3,985	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	8,045	4,035	4,010	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	7,805	3,845	3,960	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	8,340	4,070	4,270	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	8,215	4,035	4,180	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	8,425	4,150	4,270	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	8,745	4,290	4,455	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	10,385	5,090	5,295	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	9,985	4,825	5,160	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	9,215	4,420	4,800	640	330	310
65 years and over	23,665	10,625	13,040	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	7,870	3,810	4,060	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	5,480	2,580	2,905	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,940	1,805	2,130	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	3,030	1,280	1,750	120	60	55
85 years and over	3,345	1,145	2,200	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	2,055	740	1,320	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	1,015	340	665	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	245	55	190	0	0	5
100 years and over	30	0	30	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.4	16.9	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	64.8	65.4	64.3	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	17.6	16.2	18.9	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	41.2	40.1	42.1	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	41.7	40.7	42.8	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,720	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	35,335	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,895	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,475	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,735	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	4,300	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,625	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,620	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,725	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	13,545	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	18,250	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	8,625	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	7,625	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	4,670	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	132,245	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	111,060	53,620	57,435	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	64,485	32,225	32,260	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	53,065	26,520	26,545	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	11,420	5,710	5,715	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	46,570	21,390	25,175	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	28,565	15,470	13,090	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	4,055	1,720	2,335	140	75	65
Divorced	6,905	2,730	4,180	240	125	115
Widowed	7,045	1,480	5,570	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,920	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	19,585	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	8,590	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	7,365	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,375	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,920	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	31,730	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	26,020	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	5,710	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,190	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	5,640	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,545	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,725	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	15,340	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	16,385	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	6,440	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	6,770	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	3,180	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,190	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	4,245	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	2,150	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	795	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,685	9,260	10,425	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,725	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	36,540	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,415	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,125	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,165	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,015	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	13,545	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,470	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	133,355	65,145	68,210	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	126,465	62,335	64,125	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	30	15	20	10	5	0
English and French	6,025	2,475	3,555	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	825	315	515	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	133,350	65,140	68,210	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	131,205	64,220	66,985	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,210	565	650	610	295	310
English and French	140	60	80	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	790	295	500	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,280	590	685	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.0	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	133,350	65,140	68,210	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	131,940	64,485	67,455	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	118,515	58,055	60,460	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	117,230	57,450	59,780	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,285	605	680	640	315	330
Non-official languages	13,425	6,430	6,990	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,380	6,410	6,970	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	195	175	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	185	170	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	285	150	135	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	655	300	350	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	625	285	340	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	180	310	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	155	270	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	55	55	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,020	4,855	5,165	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,585	1,185	1,400	135	65	70
Baltic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,555	1,170	1,380	135	65	70
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	110	65	45	5	5	0
Czech	45	20	25	0	0	5
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,725	775	945	20	5	15
Russian	120	50	70	30	15	15
Serbian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	85	40	40	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	270	120	150	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,025	965	1,060	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	25	10	5	5	5	0
Danish	35	15	20	0	5	0
Dutch	1,045	530	520	20	15	5
Frisian	40	20	15	0	0	0
German	815	360	455	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	20	30	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	90	75	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,295	1,160	1,135	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	2,195	1,110	1,090	40	20	20
Bengali	55	25	30	5	0	5
Gujarati	260	135	125	10	5	5
Hindi	165	85	80	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,350	675	680	20	15	10
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	295	155	140	0	0	0
Iranian languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,885	1,425	1,465	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,310	650	660	10	5	5
Portuguese	830	410	425	15	5	5
Romanian	150	70	75	10	5	5
Spanish	595	295	295	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	195	85	110	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	35	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	605	290	320	10	5	5
Chinese languages	600	285	315	10	10	5
Cantonese	215	105	110	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	325	155	175	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	35	5	0	0
Lao	55	25	30	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	645	315	330	10	5	5
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	600	295	300	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,410	655	755	215	105	110
English and French	225	100	125	45	25	25
English and non-official language	1,120	525	595	165	75	85
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	133,350	65,140	68,210	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	130,765	63,905	66,855	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	125,460	61,395	64,070	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	125,165	61,255	63,910	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	295	135	160	175	80	90
Non-official languages	5,305	2,515	2,790	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,290	2,505	2,785	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	70	80	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	70	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	485	230	255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	475	225	250	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	70	95	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	65	90	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,535	1,670	1,865	1,570	770	805
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	470	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	860	395	465	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	670	305	360	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	25	20	10	10
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	80	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	35	35	5	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	40	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,490	725	770	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,445	700	740	30	10	10
Bengali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	185	95	85	5	0	5
Hindi	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	980	475	505	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	145	70	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	425	515	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	145	195	5	0	0
Portuguese	245	110	130	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	300	140	155	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	65	90	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	40	25	5	5	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	25	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	205	190	5	0	0
Chinese languages	395	200	190	5	5	0
Cantonese	125	65	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	130	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,585	1,235	1,350	160	75	85
English and French	110	50	60	30	15	15
English and non-official language	2,425	1,165	1,260	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	15	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	133,350	65,140	68,210	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	125,435	61,485	63,950	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	2,370	1,145	1,230	970	470	500
French	1,085	425	660	295	140	155
Non-official language	4,345	2,025	2,320	250	115	130
Aboriginal	110	50	55	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	4,235	1,980	2,260	240	110	130
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	20	5	5	0
French and non-official language	55	30	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	108,520	52,600	55,920	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,260	50,550	53,715	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,266	40,672	27,752	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,280	50,550	53,730	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,485	36,220	25,804	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,900	46,050	46,850	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,521	39,962	24,491	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,365	33,490	42,870	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,736	5,572	7,144	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,730	39,440	37,290	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,814	41,513	27,320	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	108,525	52,600	55,925	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,185	50,500	53,685	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,016	49,334	35,132	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,215	50,505	53,710	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,787	41,160	30,735	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,800	46,035	46,770	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,213	48,273	32,278	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,565	33,640	42,930	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,431	8,000	8,769	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,735	39,465	37,270	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,040	48,074	33,592	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	108,525	52,600	55,925	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	39,000	22,485	16,520	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,771	56,197	44,132	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,341	64,357	50,155	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.4	80.4	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	75.9	66.0	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.6	19.6	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	108,520	52,600	55,925	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	4,260	2,050	2,210	350	190	165
With total income	104,260	50,545	53,710	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,090	5,500	7,590	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	18,160	6,825	11,335	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	16,295	6,550	9,745	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	13,165	6,030	7,140	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	11,650	5,700	5,950	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	8,650	4,825	3,820	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	6,315	3,845	2,475	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,345	2,770	1,575	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,455	2,220	1,230	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	3,040	1,815	1,230	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	6,095	4,470	1,630	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	4,530	3,270	1,260	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	1,565	1,200	365	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	108,520	52,600	55,925	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	4,245	2,050	2,190	350	190	155
With after-tax income	104,285	50,550	53,735	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,480	5,605	7,870	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	19,030	7,170	11,860	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	18,805	7,840	10,965	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	15,975	7,460	8,515	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	12,735	6,845	5,890	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	8,325	4,990	3,335	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,530	3,595	1,940	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	4,285	2,630	1,650	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	6,105	4,405	1,705	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,605	770	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	935	350	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	2,450	1,865	580	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	108,525	52,600	55,925	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	31,795	13,160	18,630	1,580	685	895
With employment income	76,730	39,440	37,290	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	70.7	75.0	66.7	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,275	5,010	5,265	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	6,400	2,625	3,780	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	9,895	4,030	5,870	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	8,595	3,595	5,005	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	8,650	3,850	4,800	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	8,275	4,140	4,130	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	6,360	3,780	2,580	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,615	3,010	1,600	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,400	2,235	1,170	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	10,265	7,170	3,095	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,855	1,885	970	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,675	1,610	1,070	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	4,735	3,675	1,055	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,725	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,741	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,112	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,545	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,465	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,642	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,175	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,102	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,818	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,720	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,028	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,741	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,560	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,112	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,690	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,155	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,894	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,230	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,720	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	520	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,435	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,940	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,455	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,175	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,455	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,430	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,425	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,260	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,950	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,615	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,345	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,020	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,935	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,825	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,815	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,945	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,350	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,725	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	530	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,015	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,785	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,420	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,775	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,880	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,825	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,625	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,030	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,500	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,250	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,670	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,995	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,435	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,215	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,055	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,165	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,120	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,966	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,684	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,050	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,968	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,058	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,595	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,270	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,861	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,570	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,433	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,586	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,110	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,915	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,170	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,040	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,756	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,125	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,535	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,772	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,450	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,650	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,576	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,662	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,105	8,195	8,910	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,474	33,843	27,948	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,041	30,600	26,070	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,090	8,315	8,775	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,788	40,583	35,140	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,768	34,636	30,997	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	132,245	64,670	67,570	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,930	32,065	35,870	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	11,320	5,275	6,045	375	210	165
In the second decile	13,535	5,965	7,565	460	215	245
In the third decile	14,375	6,780	7,600	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	14,370	6,960	7,410	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	14,325	7,085	7,240	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	64,310	32,610	31,705	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	14,200	7,160	7,035	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	14,130	7,185	6,945	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	13,960	7,030	6,925	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	12,935	6,565	6,375	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	9,085	4,665	4,415	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	131,640	64,360	67,280	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	28,485	14,570	13,915	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	9,045	4,565	4,475	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	81,315	39,705	41,610	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	21,835	10,085	11,755	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,510	7,845	9,670	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	4,945	2,495	2,455	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,710	855	860	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	10,165	4,535	5,630	335	185	155
65 years and over	2,400	815	1,590	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.2	14.4	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.4	17.1	17.6	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	18.7	19.2	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.4	13.5	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.1	13.5	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,210	3,945	4,265	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	2,060	1,040	1,025	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	720	340	375	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	5,800	2,765	3,030	105	55	45
65 years and over	350	140	210	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.4	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	7.4	8.4	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.0	7.3	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.8	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	132,245	64,675	67,570	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	131,465	64,390	67,075	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	131,440	64,375	67,065	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	6,010	2,595	3,415	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	16,875	8,225	8,655	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	205	100	100	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	65	30	35	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	25	25	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Cayuga	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mohawk	125	70	55	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,680	8,125	8,555	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	635	300	330	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	300	330	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	535	270	260	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	370	400	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	760	365	400	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	640	250	390	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	35	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	615	240	375	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	45	40	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	45	10	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,520	6,170	6,355	715	345	370
Albanian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,865	1,345	1,525	115	60	50
Baltic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,830	1,325	1,500	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	155	80	75	10	0	0
Czech	65	35	25	0	0	10
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,930	890	1,045	25	10	15
Russian	200	100	100	10	0	10
Serbian	175	95	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	115	75	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	305	130	175	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,575	1,235	1,340	480	250	230
Afrikaans	45	30	15	10	10	10
Danish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	1,370	720	645	0	0	10
Frisian	25	10	20	0	0	0
German	1,105	485	615	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	15	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	215	110	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,820	1,465	1,355	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,750	1,430	1,325	30	10	15
Bengali	55	25	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	355	190	165	0	0	0
Hindi	825	430	395	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,740	900	845	30	10	20
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	540	280	255	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,160	2,090	2,065	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,725	925	800	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,120	565	555	35	10	20
Romanian	200	80	115	0	0	0
Spanish	1,255	610	645	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	110	150	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	55	40	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	45	20	20	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	175	80	100	30	10	25
American Sign Language	60	30	35	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	115	55	60	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	735	365	375	20	10	10
Chinese languages	735	360	375	20	15	10
Cantonese	295	145	145	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	460	225	235	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	35	60	10	10	10
Lao	90	35	60	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	745	385	360	10	10	10
Estonian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	660	345	310	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	132,240	64,675	67,570	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	128,895	63,025	65,875	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,510	14,555	13,955	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	100,380	48,470	51,915	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,350	1,650	1,695	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	132,245	64,675	67,570	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	115,415	56,385	59,030	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,470	8,110	8,370	585	275	305
Before 1981	8,215	4,145	4,075	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	2,140	1,025	1,120	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	2,455	1,170	1,285	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	2,560	1,235	1,320	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	1,330	635	690	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	1,225	595	630	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,100	535	565	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	185	175	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,470	8,105	8,365	585	275	305
Under 5 years	2,040	1,100	940	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	3,405	1,765	1,640	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	4,555	2,080	2,475	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	5,445	2,655	2,795	165	70	90
45 years and over	1,030	510	515	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,470	8,105	8,370	585	275	310
Americas	2,215	1,070	1,145	140	50	95
Brazil	105	35	70	0	0	0
Colombia	85	35	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	50	15	35	10	10	0
Guyana	90	50	40	0	10	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	450	245	210	10	10	0
Mexico	95	25	75	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	150	95	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	350	460	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	350	200	150	20	10	10
Europe	9,445	4,725	4,720	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	125	60	65	10	0	10
France	60	40	20	40	20	25
Germany	535	265	270	95	50	45
Greece	100	50	50	0	0	0
Hungary	265	135	130	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	10	0	0
Italy	960	515	450	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,110	615	495	0	0	0
Poland	1,280	555	720	15	10	0
Portugal	570	295	270	15	0	10
Romania	175	80	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	15	30	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	85	40	45	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,270	1,640	1,630	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	610	300	315	15	15	0
Africa	380	200	175	30	15	15
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	45	25	25	10	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	40	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	195	100	95	0	0	0
Asia	4,335	2,055	2,285	100	50	50
Afghanistan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	15	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	400	175	225	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	0	0
India	1,590	785	805	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	45	25	20	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	60	80	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	35	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	345	185	160	0	0	0
Philippines	615	250	370	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	535	250	285	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	395	190	205	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	60	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,100	535	560	45	10	35
Americas	205	120	85	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	55	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	20	0	0	0
Europe	165	90	75	10	0	10
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	60	25	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	30	0	0	0
Africa	85	40	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	25	0	0	0
Asia	645	280	365	25	0	20
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	40	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	230	110	120	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	150	75	75	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	20	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	132,245	64,675	67,570	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,380	8,580	8,800	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,930	12,155	12,775	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	89,940	43,935	46,005	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,515	4,110	4,405	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,515	1,815	1,700	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,350	875	480	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,155	940	1,220	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,740	1,590	2,150	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,235	690	540	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	132,245	64,670	67,570	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,910	3,260	3,655	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,710	3,170	3,540	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,605	2,555	3,050	120	55	65
Métis	1,080	610	470	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	40	55	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	45	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	125,330	61,420	63,920	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	132,245	64,675	67,570	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,245	1,910	2,330	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	128,000	62,765	65,240	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	132,245	64,670	67,570	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,165	960	1,200	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,120	940	1,185	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,020	905	1,115	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	95	30	60	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	25	15	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	20	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,130	2,970	3,165	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,990	2,885	3,100	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,015	2,380	2,630	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	955	500	450	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	80	65	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	65	50	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	123,950	60,745	63,205	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	132,245	64,675	67,570	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,245	5,120	5,120	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,310	1,680	1,630	55	30	25
Chinese	885	405	485	25	15	10
Black	2,230	1,165	1,065	65	45	20
Filipino	820	380	440	60	25	35
Latin American	505	240	265	20	10	10
Arab	445	225	225	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,070	515	560	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	30	30	0	0	0
Korean	290	130	160	10	10	0
Japanese	70	40	35	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	225	125	100	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	325	190	140	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	122,000	59,555	62,445	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	132,245	64,670	67,570	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	8,295	3,930	4,365	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,200	3,380	3,820	315	160	150
Inuit	50	20	30	15	0	10
Métis	1,230	635	595	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	44,525	21,405	23,125	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	215	100	115	0	0	0
American	1,505	630	875	105	50	55
Canadian	43,120	20,810	22,310	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	265	105	160	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Québécois	65	50	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	15	20	0	0	0
European origins	100,265	48,880	51,390	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	70,855	34,050	36,800	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	44,640	21,230	23,415	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	25,580	12,130	13,455	1,655	810	845
Manx	35	25	10	10	0	10
Scottish	30,625	14,560	16,065	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,800	1,330	1,470	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,340	2,085	2,255	215	100	115
French origins	12,645	6,030	6,610	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	12,635	6,025	6,610	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,690	13,525	14,165	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	585	305	275	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,305	590	715	510	240	265
Dutch	10,565	5,280	5,275	720	355	370
Flemish	20	15	0	20	20	0
Frisian	60	20	35	0	0	0
German	17,015	8,170	8,850	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	410	205	205	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,430	1,190	1,240	1,015	510	510
Danish	705	340	365	60	10	50
Finnish	430	200	235	40	20	20
Icelandic	90	30	60	305	145	155
Norwegian	540	295	245	400	230	170
Swedish	620	315	305	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	70	75	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	16,885	8,280	8,605	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	70	65	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	40	25	10	0	0
Czech	385	195	190	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	195	105	95	25	20	0
Estonian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	4,150	2,165	1,985	55	25	25
Latvian	100	55	50	15	0	15
Lithuanian	275	130	145	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,185	3,385	3,800	765	390	375
Romanian	680	305	370	35	15	20
Russian	890	440	445	575	290	285
Slovak	345	205	140	50	40	10
Ukrainian	4,580	2,255	2,325	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	20	10	10	0
Southern European origins	13,215	6,750	6,465	365	155	205
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	415	205	205	10	0	10
Cypriot	35	20	15	0	0	0
Greek	615	305	305	15	0	10
Italian	8,080	4,210	3,875	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Maltese	545	285	255	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,460	1,275	1,185	60	20	35
Serbian	340	180	160	20	10	15
Sicilian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	75	50	0	0	0
Spanish	850	375	475	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	265	130	140	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	520	245	275	60	30	30
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	215	100	110	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	110	145	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	1,940	1,055	885	45	25	15
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	15	30	0	0	0
Dominican	65	45	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,095	555	540	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	170	105	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	20	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	75	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	75	30	40	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,135	560	575	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	10	10	0
Colombian	120	50	75	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	250	130	125	10	10	0
Hispanic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	175	80	95	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	75	30	50	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	90	50	40	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,030	490	540	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	110	60	50	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	10	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	195	100	90	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	115	55	65	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	35	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	225	105	120	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	25	10	15	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	45	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	35	40	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	540	245	295	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	125	35	85	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	415	210	205	0	0	0
Asian origins	7,840	3,860	3,980	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	980	470	505	35	15	15
Afghan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	50	50	0	0	0
Armenian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	35	25	10	15	0
Iraqi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Israeli	25	15	15	10	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	70	85	0	10	10
Palestinian	210	105	100	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	25	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,450	1,750	1,700	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	30	10	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,705	1,395	1,315	75	40	35
Goan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	385	205	175	10	10	10
Punjabi	310	170	140	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	115	60	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,465	1,665	1,800	170	80	85
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,160	540	620	25	15	10
Filipino	960	445	515	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Japanese	95	60	35	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	320	135	180	10	10	10
Laotian	155	75	85	10	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	855	415	445	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	155	75	85	10	10	0
Australian	115	50	65	10	10	0
New Zealander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,725	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	38,160	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	14,550	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,720	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	4,040	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	48,680	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,725	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	175	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,790	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,805	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,505	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,450	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,720	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,085	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	6,780	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	8,580	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	8,760	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,520	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,720	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,390	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	335	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,720	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	50,965	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,755	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,725	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	18,670	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,715	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,710	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,105	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,345	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,905	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,285	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,725	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,140	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,580	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,720	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,250	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,525	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	945	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,725	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,270	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,930	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,730	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,710	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,010	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,005	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,360	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,715	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,945	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,830	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,110	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,075	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,480	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,155	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,113	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	337,344	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,490	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	108,520	52,600	55,920	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,480	11,635	10,845	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,815	16,370	17,445	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,225	24,595	27,630	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,400	6,090	2,310	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,025	2,530	1,490	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,380	3,560	820	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,080	11,270	15,805	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,560	745	815	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,195	6,490	8,705	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	10,795	4,350	6,445	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	455	655	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	315	120	25	15	0
Master's degree	2,515	1,175	1,340	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	195	145	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,445	34,360	36,080	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,220	5,285	3,935	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,250	10,760	10,490	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,980	18,315	21,665	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,785	4,200	1,585	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,735	1,725	1,010	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,055	2,470	585	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,365	8,865	12,500	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,070	515	555	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,760	4,745	7,015	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	8,410	3,280	5,130	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	885	340	550	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	210	120	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,875	770	1,100	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	145	120	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	108,520	52,600	55,925	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	56,295	28,005	28,290	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	3,295	830	2,465	370	85	280
13. Education	3,295	830	2,460	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,030	920	1,110	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	300	120	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,615	625	995	60	10	50
Humanities	2,580	1,010	1,565	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	55	115	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	635	190	440	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	225	460	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	400	230	170	20	0	20
54. History	470	225	235	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	90	0	85	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,295	1,440	3,855	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	185	320	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,500	105	1,400	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	650	185	465	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	20	90	10	10	0
42. Psychology	715	140	570	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,760	800	960	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	9,470	3,390	6,080	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	20	30	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,380	220	1,160	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,045	3,150	4,890	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,510	770	735	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	220	320	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	165	175	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	25	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	495	335	160	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	40	65	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,360	835	520	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,010	700	315	105	60	50
25. Library science	110	0	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	120	100	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,845	11,250	590	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	355	285	70	20	15	0
14. Engineering	1,115	970	145	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,715	2,520	195	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,125	2,065	55	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,240	3,175	60	370	365	10
48. Precision production	2,295	2,235	60	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,200	720	480	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	520	340	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	200	150	15	20	0
Health and related fields	9,420	1,395	8,020	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	870	370	510	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	8,435	940	7,500	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	90	15	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,195	2,025	2,165	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	2,130	415	1,710	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,330	910	420	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	720	690	30	55	55	0
Other	40	10	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	10	30	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,445	34,365	36,085	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,465	16,045	14,420	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,335	510	1,825	280	60	220
13. Education	2,335	510	1,825	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,545	690	860	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	215	85	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,250	475	775	45	0	45
Humanities	1,895	705	1,185	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	25	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	135	340	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	180	375	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	30	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	135	120	15	0	10
54. History	360	185	175	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	60	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,180	1,065	3,115	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	450	170	280	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,260	75	1,180	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	555	130	425	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	65	10	0	10
42. Psychology	500	100	405	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,305	575	730	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	7,500	2,660	4,840	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,190	170	1,020	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,275	2,465	3,805	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,160	575	585	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	165	265	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	140	115	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	380	240	145	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,130	715	410	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	860	620	240	105	50	50
25. Library science	85	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	80	90	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,770	8,275	495	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	270	200	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	810	680	125	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,110	1,945	165	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,520	1,465	55	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,415	2,370	40	305	295	10
48. Precision production	1,650	1,605	45	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	515	440	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	680	370	310	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	150	125	20	15	0
Health and related fields	7,310	1,070	6,240	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	675	265	415	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,550	740	5,805	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	65	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,170	1,530	1,640	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,520	295	1,220	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,065	685	380	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	550	30	40	40	0
Other	35	0	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	25	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	108,525	52,600	55,925	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,300	28,005	28,290	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,230	24,595	27,635	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	47,115	21,825	25,295	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	45,375	20,970	24,400	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	1,745	855	890	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,105	2,770	2,340	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,235	640	595	75	40	40
Philippines	325	135	185	15	0	10
India	575	310	265	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	890	590	300	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	60	85	15	10	10
France	30	20	10	10	0	0
Other	1,905	1,015	890	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,440	34,360	36,085	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,465	16,045	14,420	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,980	18,315	21,665	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	36,650	16,695	19,960	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	35,350	16,085	19,260	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,295	605	695	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,330	1,625	1,705	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	860	395	465	60	30	40
Philippines	260	95	165	15	0	15
India	510	270	240	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	170	125	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	55	75	15	10	10
France	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other	1,250	620	630	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	108,525	52,600	55,920	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	70,345	36,440	33,905	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	66,015	34,325	31,690	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	4,325	2,105	2,220	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	38,180	16,165	22,015	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	64.8	69.3	60.6	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	60.8	65.3	56.7	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	6.1	5.8	6.5	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	108,525	52,600	55,925	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,745	14,990	20,755	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	72,780	37,610	35,170	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,910	23,040	16,875	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,870	14,570	18,295	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.2	42.7	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,345	36,440	33,905	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	505	650	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	69,190	35,930	33,255	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	62,265	31,650	30,620	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,925	4,285	2,635	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,345	36,435	33,910	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	500	650	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	69,190	35,935	33,260	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	7,025	4,295	2,720	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,430	2,710	6,715	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,180	2,570	605	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	4,335	685	3,650	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,040	1,920	5,115	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,575	675	905	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	16,215	6,165	10,055	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,240	11,290	950	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,415	1,055	360	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,735	4,555	2,175	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,345	36,435	33,910	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	505	650	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	69,190	35,930	33,260	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,550	1,005	545	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	110	15	20	20	0
22 Utilities	430	310	115	100	70	25
23 Construction	5,185	4,430	755	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	12,040	8,750	3,290	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	3,245	2,250	1,000	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	8,180	3,585	4,600	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,685	2,645	1,035	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	915	495	425	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,690	710	980	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	870	485	385	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,030	1,575	1,450	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	35	30	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,550	1,900	1,650	170	110	65
61 Educational services	4,655	1,180	3,470	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	7,915	1,110	6,805	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,710	835	885	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	4,675	1,570	3,105	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,065	1,555	1,515	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,595	1,405	1,195	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	66,010	34,325	31,690	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	4,030	1,920	2,115	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	205	175	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	7,120	5,330	1,790	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	54,655	26,905	27,750	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,655	26,900	27,750	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,125	12,520	15,605	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,590	4,060	4,530	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	17,855	10,265	7,585	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	35	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,780	32,235	29,545	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	52,020	27,585	24,430	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,480	2,160	2,315	180	50	125
Public transit	1,925	750	1,165	55	40	15
Walked	2,340	1,040	1,300	145	55	95
Bicycle	510	425	85	20	15	0
Other method	515	260	255	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,775	32,230	29,545	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	22,525	10,285	12,245	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	18,680	9,295	9,385	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	9,940	5,785	4,155	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	5,345	3,215	2,125	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	5,290	3,660	1,625	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,775	32,230	29,540	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,375	3,890	1,485	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,550	8,025	4,525	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,860	7,415	7,445	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,115	4,075	7,040	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,310	1,985	3,320	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,565	6,835	5,735	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	74,970	38,635	36,335	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	74,615	38,490	36,130	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	74,440	38,400	36,035	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	74,235	38,360	35,870	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	205	40	165	85	25	60
Non-official languages	175	85	90	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	85	90	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	45	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	145	210	40	15	25
English and French	120	40	85	40	10	25
English and non-official language	235	110	125	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	74,970	38,635	36,335	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	73,375	37,935	35,440	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	260	70	190	65	25	45
French	535	225	315	160	85	75
Non-official language	775	400	380	50	30	20
Aboriginal	25	10	20	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	750	390	360	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	130,710	63,890	66,820	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	114,005	55,925	58,080	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	16,705	7,960	8,740	730	345	385
Non-migrants	9,835	4,605	5,235	275	130	145
Migrants	6,865	3,360	3,510	450	215	240
Internal migrants	6,545	3,210	3,335	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	6,150	3,010	3,145	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	395	195	195	85	60	25
External migrants	320	150	165	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	124,700	60,910	63,790	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	79,880	39,065	40,815	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	44,825	21,850	22,980	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	25,085	12,130	12,960	815	390	425
Migrants	19,735	9,720	10,020	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	18,380	9,035	9,345	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	17,350	8,525	8,825	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,025	505	520	245	135	110
External migrants	1,355	685	670	40	10	30