Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brantford, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Long Sault 12, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	97,496	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	93,650	...	...	5r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,732	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,215	...	...	2	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,345.9	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	72.44	...	...	33.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	97,495	47,135	50,360	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17,300	8,790	8,505	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,615	2,825	2,790	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,985	3,060	2,925	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,700	2,905	2,790	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63,430	31,010	32,425	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,865	3,010	2,860	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,900	2,925	2,980	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,025	2,935	3,085	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,375	3,095	3,270	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,185	3,060	3,125	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,125	2,990	3,135	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,170	3,005	3,165	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,255	3,565	3,700	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	7,050	3,370	3,680	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,475	3,055	3,430	x	x	x
65 years and over	16,760	7,335	9,435	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,510	2,615	2,890	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,825	1,760	2,065	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,795	1,235	1,565	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,180	905	1,280	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,455	815	1,635	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,530	540	990	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	725	235	490	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	180	40	135	x	x	x
100 years and over	25	0	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.6	16.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.8	64.4	x	x	x
65 years and over	17.2	15.6	18.7	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	x	x	x
Average age of the population	40.8	39.7	41.9	x	x	x
Median age of the population	40.9	39.6	42.0	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	24,070	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,825	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,310	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,940	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	3,715	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,465	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,110	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	11,080	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,155	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,445	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,270	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,265	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	95,780	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80,195	38,340	41,855	x	x	x
Married or living common law	44,345	22,140	22,205	x	x	x
Married	35,645	17,790	17,855	x	x	x
Living common law	8,700	4,350	4,355	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	35,855	16,205	19,645	x	x	x
Never married	21,635	11,600	10,035	x	x	x
Separated	3,275	1,360	1,915	x	x	x
Divorced	5,690	2,190	3,500	x	x	x
Widowed	5,255	1,055	4,200	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,770	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,015	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,405	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,075	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,770	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	21,825	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	17,470	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,350	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,945	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,730	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,220	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,820	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	10,505	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	11,315	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,630	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,585	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,100	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,945	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,510	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,770	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,090	7,540	8,545	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	26,030	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,150	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,330	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	11,080	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,255	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	96,565	46,740	49,825	x	x	x
English only	91,225	44,570	46,655	x	x	x
French only	35	15	15	x	x	x
English and French	4,575	1,895	2,680	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	725	255	470	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	96,565	46,740	49,820	x	x	x
English	94,785	46,000	48,790	x	x	x
French	945	445	500	x	x	x
English and French	125	55	75	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	700	240	460	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,005	470	535	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	96,560	46,740	49,825	x	x	x
Single responses	95,390	46,210	49,180	x	x	x
Official languages	84,590	41,125	43,470	x	x	x
English	83,590	40,645	42,945	x	x	x
French	1,000	480	525	x	x	x
Non-official languages	10,800	5,090	5,710	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	25	5	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mohawk	15	5	10	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,760	5,075	5,685	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	170	165	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	10	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	315	165	155	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	265	135	125	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	45	25	25	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	645	295	345	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	625	285	335	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	450	175	280	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	20	5	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	395	155	240	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	90	45	50	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tamil	30	15	15	x	x	x
Telugu	40	15	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	7,800	3,710	4,085	x	x	x
Albanian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,040	930	1,110	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,025	925	1,105	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Croatian	75	45	35	x	x	x
Czech	25	10	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	1,410	635	775	x	x	x
Russian	105	40	60	x	x	x
Serbian	90	45	40	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	60	25	30	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	195	90	110	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,075	475	600	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	5	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Dutch	510	245	265	x	x	x
Frisian	10	5	5	x	x	x
German	490	205	285	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	140	75	70	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,180	1,095	1,085	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,090	1,050	1,035	x	x	x
Bengali	55	25	30	x	x	x
Gujarati	250	130	120	x	x	x
Hindi	160	80	80	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Nepali	20	5	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,280	635	645	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Urdu	270	145	120	x	x	x
Iranian languages	85	45	45	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	85	40	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,300	1,100	1,200	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,105	535	575	x	x	x
Portuguese	570	270	295	x	x	x
Romanian	120	55	65	x	x	x
Spanish	505	240	270	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	50	20	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	170	70	100	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	20	10	10	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	575	275	300	x	x	x
Chinese languages	560	270	295	x	x	x
Cantonese	205	100	105	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	300	145	160	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Burmese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Lao	50	20	25	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	460	220	240	x	x	x
Estonian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Finnish	15	5	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	430	210	225	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,170	525	640	x	x	x
English and French	175	75	100	x	x	x
English and non-official language	935	430	510	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	10	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	15	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	96,560	46,735	49,820	x	x	x
Single responses	94,295	45,655	48,640	x	x	x
Official languages	89,570	43,450	46,120	x	x	x
English	89,325	43,330	45,990	x	x	x
French	245	115	130	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,730	2,205	2,520	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	15	5	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,710	2,205	2,510	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	65	75	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	135	60	70	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	130	60	70	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	480	225	255	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	470	220	250	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	160	70	90	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	70	90	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	15	10	5	x	x	x
Telugu	30	15	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,110	1,450	1,660	x	x	x
Albanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	750	340	405	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	750	340	405	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	585	275	315	x	x	x
Russian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Serbian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	20	10	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	65	30	30	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	5	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	40	20	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	45	25	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,435	695	740	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,390	675	710	x	x	x
Bengali	25	10	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	180	95	85	x	x	x
Hindi	70	35	35	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	945	460	490	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	135	60	75	x	x	x
Iranian languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	800	345	455	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	305	125	180	x	x	x
Portuguese	180	85	100	x	x	x
Romanian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Spanish	255	105	145	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	15	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	135	55	80	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	25	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	200	180	x	x	x
Chinese languages	380	195	180	x	x	x
Cantonese	125	65	60	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	230	120	105	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Lao	25	10	15	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	95	45	55	x	x	x
Estonian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	95	40	55	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,265	1,080	1,185	x	x	x
English and French	85	35	50	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,130	1,025	1,105	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	96,565	46,740	49,825	x	x	x
None	90,190	43,785	46,405	x	x	x
English	2,110	1,020	1,090	x	x	x
French	830	320	505	x	x	x
Non-official language	3,335	1,560	1,775	x	x	x
Aboriginal	85	35	50	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	3,245	1,520	1,730	x	x	x
English and French	15	5	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	40	25	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	25	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,500	37,690	40,810	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,275	36,135	39,135	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,622	38,233	26,669	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,285	36,135	39,155	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,108	34,307	25,086	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,725	32,330	33,400	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,059	38,065	23,451	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,560	24,630	31,925	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,972	5,552	7,560	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,280	27,720	26,560	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,682	39,911	26,567	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,500	37,720	40,775	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,240	36,125	39,120	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,351	45,660	33,526	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,270	36,130	39,140	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,893	38,542	29,602	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,690	32,365	33,325	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,639	44,780	30,704	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,695	24,735	31,965	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,615	8,089	9,023	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,280	27,725	26,555	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,928	45,213	32,368	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,495	37,725	40,775	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,315	15,595	11,715	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,753	54,044	42,970	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,519	60,999	48,223	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	88.1	78.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.2	76.1	65.0	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	11.9	21.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,495	37,685	40,810	x	x	x
Without total income	3,225	1,550	1,670	x	x	x
With total income	75,275	36,130	39,140	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,700	4,135	5,565	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,840	5,195	8,645	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,385	4,955	7,430	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,865	4,525	5,335	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,575	4,200	4,375	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,095	3,430	2,660	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,345	2,685	1,660	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,925	1,855	1,075	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,155	1,390	765	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,165	765	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,465	2,595	870	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,700	2,005	695	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	765	595	175	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,495	37,690	40,810	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,210	1,550	1,655	x	x	x
With after-tax income	75,285	36,135	39,150	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,935	4,195	5,740	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,470	5,460	9,010	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,285	5,945	8,345	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,905	5,590	6,310	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,160	4,905	4,250	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,750	3,465	2,285	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	2,370	1,270	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,650	1,035	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,460	2,555	910	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	995	435	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	770	580	185	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,260	975	290	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,500	37,690	40,810	x	x	x
Without employment income	24,215	9,965	14,250	x	x	x
With employment income	54,280	27,720	26,560	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	69.1	73.5	65.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,295	3,535	3,760	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,560	1,860	2,700	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,210	2,885	4,330	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,380	2,690	3,685	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,475	2,920	3,550	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,180	3,140	3,035	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,475	2,680	1,795	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,115	1,070	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,310	1,525	785	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,210	4,365	1,845	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,160	620	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	1,045	655	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,725	2,160	560	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,640	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,116	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,080	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,143	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,484	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,135	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,037	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,052	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,506	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,052	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,095	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,334	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,434	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,120	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,528	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,275	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,090	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,970	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,985	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,960	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,065	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,460	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,155	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,055	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,985	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,480	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,435	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,160	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,305	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,730	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,350	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,035	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,235	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,320	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,290	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,050	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,935	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,575	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,010	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,470	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,665	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,210	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,911	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,916	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,605	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,045	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,880	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,460	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,928	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,548	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,674	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,898	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,180	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,187	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,464	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,575	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,206	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,440	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,425	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,729	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,597	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,164	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,754	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,105	6,720	7,385	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,094	32,228	26,607	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,851	29,193	25,191	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,135	6,775	7,355	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,076	37,878	34,417	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,537	32,707	30,458	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	95,780	46,465	49,315	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,995	25,250	28,745	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	9,645	4,445	5,200	x	x	x
In the second decile	11,210	4,905	6,305	x	x	x
In the third decile	11,360	5,310	6,055	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,105	5,375	5,730	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,670	5,220	5,450	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	41,785	21,215	20,570	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,230	5,155	5,070	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	9,860	5,020	4,840	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	9,085	4,595	4,490	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	7,860	4,005	3,855	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,750	2,440	2,315	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	95,775	46,465	49,310	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	20,835	10,630	10,210	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,760	3,400	3,360	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	59,400	28,845	30,555	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,545	6,995	8,550	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,950	6,645	8,305	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,325	2,175	2,150	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,515	760	760	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	8,715	3,850	4,865	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,910	620	1,290	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.3	16.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	20.5	21.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	22.4	22.4	22.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	13.3	15.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.3	8.9	15.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,325	3,490	3,835	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,885	940	945	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	675	320	350	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,155	2,435	2,720	x	x	x
65 years and over	285	115	170	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.5	7.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	8.8	9.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.4	10.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.4	8.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.0	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	95,780	46,465	49,315	x	x	x
Official languages	95,080	46,220	48,860	x	x	x
English	95,055	46,210	48,850	x	x	x
French	4,660	2,010	2,650	x	x	x
Non-official languages	13,445	6,490	6,955	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	155	75	80	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	140	70	70	x	x	x
Cayuga	40	10	25	x	x	x
Mohawk	115	65	45	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,295	6,425	6,875	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	580	265	310	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	580	265	310	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	495	240	250	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	10	15	x	x	x
Maltese	50	15	35	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	375	405	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	760	360	395	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	580	235	345	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	40	0	30	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	45	35	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	565	225	335	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	90	45	35	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	35	10	25	x	x	x
Telugu	25	0	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	9,590	4,670	4,925	x	x	x
Albanian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,325	1,075	1,245	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	0	x	x	x
Latvian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,315	1,065	1,250	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	130	60	65	x	x	x
Czech	45	25	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	1,610	735	870	x	x	x
Russian	165	85	85	x	x	x
Serbian	135	70	60	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	95	55	35	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	240	95	145	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,300	590	705	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	15	0	x	x	x
Danish	35	10	30	x	x	x
Dutch	580	290	295	x	x	x
Frisian	15	0	10	x	x	x
German	645	290	350	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	20	0	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	175	80	95	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,670	1,380	1,285	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,605	1,350	1,255	x	x	x
Bengali	55	20	30	x	x	x
Gujarati	355	190	165	x	x	x
Hindi	760	400	360	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,665	855	810	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Urdu	480	255	225	x	x	x
Iranian languages	65	30	30	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,185	1,580	1,610	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,410	735	670	x	x	x
Portuguese	750	380	370	x	x	x
Romanian	180	80	100	x	x	x
Spanish	935	430	505	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	55	35	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	200	90	110	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	40	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	10	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	40	20	25	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	15	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	155	70	85	x	x	x
American Sign Language	55	25	25	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	345	335	x	x	x
Chinese languages	675	345	330	x	x	x
Cantonese	280	145	135	x	x	x
Hakka	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	420	210	205	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	95	40	50	x	x	x
Lao	85	35	50	x	x	x
Thai	45	20	30	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	0	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	500	240	255	x	x	x
Estonian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Finnish	30	10	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	455	225	225	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	95,775	46,465	49,310	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,125	45,160	47,965	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,625	10,510	10,120	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,495	34,650	37,845	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,655	1,305	1,350	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	95,780	46,465	49,310	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,515	40,005	42,510	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,945	6,300	6,645	x	x	x
Before 1981	5,950	2,950	3,005	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,770	865	905	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	2,085	975	1,105	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	2,160	1,030	1,130	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,060	495	565	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,095	540	560	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	985	475	510	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	320	160	155	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,945	6,300	6,645	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,455	750	705	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,530	1,290	1,240	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	3,605	1,630	1,970	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	4,490	2,200	2,290	x	x	x
45 years and over	860	430	435	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,940	6,300	6,645	x	x	x
Americas	1,785	895	885	x	x	x
Brazil	80	25	55	x	x	x
Colombia	75	30	45	x	x	x
El Salvador	45	15	30	x	x	x
Guyana	85	50	35	x	x	x
Haiti	20	15	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	425	220	200	x	x	x
Mexico	75	15	55	x	x	x
Peru	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	125	80	45	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	580	280	300	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	280	165	110	x	x	x
Europe	6,770	3,285	3,480	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	x	x	x
Croatia	100	45	55	x	x	x
France	30	15	10	x	x	x
Germany	330	160	170	x	x	x
Greece	100	50	45	x	x	x
Hungary	190	95	95	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	35	60	x	x	x
Italy	800	415	385	x	x	x
Netherlands	520	285	235	x	x	x
Poland	1,105	475	630	x	x	x
Portugal	380	195	190	x	x	x
Romania	150	70	75	x	x	x
Russian Federation	30	15	15	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	75	40	40	x	x	x
Ukraine	65	30	40	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,300	1,125	1,175	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	470	215	255	x	x	x
Africa	335	180	155	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	10	x	x	x
Egypt	35	15	25	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	40	20	20	x	x	x
Morocco	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	190	95	90	x	x	x
Asia	3,985	1,895	2,095	x	x	x
Afghanistan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Bangladesh	35	15	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	375	160	215	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	x	x	x
India	1,505	740	765	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	x	x	x
Iraq	45	20	20	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	40	55	x	x	x
Lebanon	60	25	40	x	x	x
Pakistan	315	170	145	x	x	x
Philippines	570	240	330	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	540	255	280	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	325	165	165	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	45	25	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	990	475	510	x	x	x
Americas	175	105	70	x	x	x
Brazil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	0	10	10	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	35	20	10	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	45	15	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	20	x	x	x
Europe	105	50	55	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	20	10	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	25	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	x	x	x
Africa	80	40	45	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	25	x	x	x
Asia	610	270	345	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	40	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	235	110	125	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	0	15	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Philippines	140	70	70	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	15	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	65	25	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	20	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	95,780	46,465	49,310	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,635	6,650	6,980	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,200	8,765	9,430	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,940	31,040	32,900	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,205	3,470	3,735	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,745	1,395	1,350	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,050	665	390	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,695	735	960	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,295	1,405	1,890	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,150	650	495	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	95,780	46,465	49,310	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,395	2,485	2,910	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,225	2,410	2,810	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,355	1,915	2,440	x	x	x
Métis	845	490	355	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	45	45	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	35	50	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	90,380	43,980	46,405	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	95,780	46,465	49,315	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,185	1,365	1,820	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	92,595	45,100	47,490	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	95,780	46,465	49,315	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,490	620	870	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,460	600	865	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,395	570	820	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	65	30	35	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,890	2,320	2,570	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,770	2,255	2,520	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,030	1,890	2,140	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	725	365	365	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	65	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	55	40	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,395	43,530	45,870	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	95,780	46,465	49,310	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,440	4,720	4,720	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,115	1,575	1,545	x	x	x
Chinese	785	360	430	x	x	x
Black	2,015	1,055	960	x	x	x
Filipino	750	360	390	x	x	x
Latin American	445	210	235	x	x	x
Arab	435	205	225	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,055	515	545	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	30	x	x	x
Korean	230	105	120	x	x	x
Japanese	50	30	20	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	190	100	90	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	320	180	135	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	86,335	41,745	44,590	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	95,775	46,465	49,315	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	6,380	2,940	3,445	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,545	2,530	3,015	x	x	x
Inuit	45	20	25	x	x	x
Métis	935	470	460	x	x	x
Other North American origins	32,265	15,365	16,900	x	x	x
Acadian	170	80	85	x	x	x
American	1,110	445	660	x	x	x
Canadian	31,190	14,920	16,270	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	210	85	125	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	50	40	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	15	25	x	x	x
European origins	70,795	34,250	36,545	x	x	x
British Isles origins	50,270	24,010	26,255	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	30,910	14,565	16,350	x	x	x
Irish	18,625	8,825	9,800	x	x	x
Manx	30	20	10	x	x	x
Scottish	21,555	10,185	11,370	x	x	x
Welsh	2,185	1,050	1,130	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,150	1,520	1,630	x	x	x
French origins	9,665	4,565	5,100	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	10	0	0	x	x	x
French	9,660	4,565	5,100	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,795	8,630	9,160	x	x	x
Austrian	420	225	200	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	750	325	430	x	x	x
Dutch	6,050	3,030	3,020	x	x	x
Flemish	15	15	0	x	x	x
Frisian	50	15	30	x	x	x
German	11,695	5,630	6,065	x	x	x
Luxembourger	20	15	10	x	x	x
Swiss	255	130	130	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,735	860	880	x	x	x
Danish	530	265	260	x	x	x
Finnish	305	145	160	x	x	x
Icelandic	50	15	35	x	x	x
Norwegian	370	215	150	x	x	x
Swedish	435	210	230	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	40	70	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	12,505	6,125	6,380	x	x	x
Bulgarian	70	55	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	60	40	20	x	x	x
Czech	260	140	115	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	65	60	x	x	x
Estonian	100	40	60	x	x	x
Hungarian	2,965	1,530	1,430	x	x	x
Latvian	80	45	35	x	x	x
Lithuanian	170	80	95	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	5,430	2,565	2,865	x	x	x
Romanian	480	220	265	x	x	x
Russian	660	315	345	x	x	x
Slovak	255	145	110	x	x	x
Ukrainian	3,480	1,715	1,755	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	10,205	5,220	4,985	x	x	x
Albanian	60	30	35	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	350	175	175	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	485	235	250	x	x	x
Italian	6,410	3,350	3,060	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	35	30	10	x	x	x
Maltese	410	220	190	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,685	890	790	x	x	x
Serbian	265	135	130	x	x	x
Sicilian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	100	55	50	x	x	x
Spanish	675	300	380	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	205	100	105	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	380	160	215	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	185	85	105	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	70	105	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,730	945	785	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	110	65	45	x	x	x
Bermudan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Carib	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cuban	45	15	30	x	x	x
Dominican	65	45	15	x	x	x
Grenadian	45	35	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	1,030	525	505	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	25	10	10	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	225	140	85	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	115	60	55	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	20	40	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	910	445	470	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	105	45	60	x	x	x
Chilean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Colombian	105	40	65	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Guatemalan	45	25	25	x	x	x
Guyanese	220	115	110	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	20	10	10	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	135	60	75	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	75	40	35	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	55	30	25	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	x	x	x
African origins	950	460	490	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	115	60	50	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	10	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	x	x	x
North African origins	190	95	90	x	x	x
Algerian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	110	45	60	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	35	35	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	190	90	105	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	15	0	15	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	20	10	10	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	70	35	35	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	75	35	40	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	500	230	270	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	110	40	70	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	395	195	195	x	x	x
Asian origins	7,135	3,545	3,595	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	810	380	430	x	x	x
Afghan	55	30	25	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	50	50	x	x	x
Armenian	110	45	65	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Iraqi	60	25	30	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	105	50	55	x	x	x
Palestinian	190	95	95	x	x	x
Pashtun	10	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Syrian	45	15	35	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	50	20	30	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	10	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	20	10	10	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	3,225	1,630	1,590	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	35	0	30	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	2,540	1,305	1,235	x	x	x
Goan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	30	20	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	335	180	150	x	x	x
Punjabi	300	160	140	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	50	20	35	x	x	x
Tamil	15	10	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	100	50	50	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,155	1,550	1,605	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese	1,035	485	550	x	x	x
Filipino	875	425	445	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	90	60	30	x	x	x
Japanese	75	45	25	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	250	115	135	x	x	x
Laotian	135	65	65	x	x	x
Malaysian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	855	415	445	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	120	60	65	x	x	x
Australian	105	50	60	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	26,455	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	12,765	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	3,475	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	35,740	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	170	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	4,210	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,785	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,245	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,805	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,050	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,465	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,445	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,355	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,895	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	38,920	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	37,740	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,475	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	13,950	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,835	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,280	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,485	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,050	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,365	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,855	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,480	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,025	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,215	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,115	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,535	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,630	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,685	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,910	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,800	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,225	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,315	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,200	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,160	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,040	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,205	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,450	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,178	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	297,094	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,765	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	895	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	923	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,495	37,720	40,775	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,020	8,720	8,305	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,420	12,265	13,155	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,055	16,740	19,320	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,695	3,990	1,705	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,855	1,745	1,105	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,845	2,245	600	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,040	7,770	11,270	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,015	480	535	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,305	4,490	5,815	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,305	2,990	4,320	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	790	330	455	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	195	50	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,750	835	915	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	145	75	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,235	24,775	26,460	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,275	4,075	3,200	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,215	8,195	8,025	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,740	12,500	15,240	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,975	2,780	1,200	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,980	1,220	760	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,995	1,560	440	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,040	6,090	8,950	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	700	345	355	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,025	3,290	4,735	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,740	2,240	3,500	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	630	255	375	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	120	45	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,320	565	750	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	105	65	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,495	37,720	40,775	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,440	20,980	21,455	x	x	x
Education	2,230	595	1,630	x	x	x
13. Education	2,230	600	1,630	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,400	665	730	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	235	90	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,080	435	645	x	x	x
Humanities	1,820	690	1,125	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	40	95	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	420	105	315	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	185	335	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	45	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	155	135	x	x	x
54. History	310	160	150	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,735	1,055	2,680	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	115	205	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,050	80	965	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	525	145	375	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	x	x	x
42. Psychology	525	115	410	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,220	580	635	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,690	2,425	4,265	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,060	185	870	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,600	2,225	3,375	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,035	545	490	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	345	145	200	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	110	125	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	360	255	105	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	595	365	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	500	250	x	x	x
25. Library science	65	10	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	65	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,810	7,345	455	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	240	200	45	x	x	x
14. Engineering	815	695	120	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,845	1,700	150	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,315	1,275	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,055	2,000	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,535	1,485	50	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	580	315	265	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	180	185	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,660	980	5,680	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	265	290	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,035	650	5,380	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	65	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,105	1,520	1,590	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,555	290	1,270	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,010	715	295	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	535	510	20	x	x	x
Other	35	10	30	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	30	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,235	24,775	26,460	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,490	12,275	11,220	x	x	x
Education	1,565	370	1,190	x	x	x
13. Education	1,560	370	1,190	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	510	575	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	165	60	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	850	340	515	x	x	x
Humanities	1,365	485	875	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	30	65	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	315	75	240	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	425	145	285	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	95	100	x	x	x
54. History	245	125	125	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	45	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,975	780	2,195	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	100	180	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	60	815	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	455	105	350	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	x	x	x
42. Psychology	380	80	305	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	935	435	495	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,275	1,870	3,405	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	920	150	770	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,330	1,705	2,620	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	810	425	385	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	110	170	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	95	80	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	285	190	90	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	795	510	285	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	440	195	x	x	x
25. Library science	45	10	40	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	60	50	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,410	375	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	180	140	45	x	x	x
14. Engineering	580	480	105	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,310	120	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	980	935	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,475	25	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,105	1,070	30	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	235	250	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	125	175	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	110	70	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,220	735	4,480	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	180	235	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,750	515	4,235	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,365	1,160	1,200	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	895	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	810	530	285	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	420	20	x	x	x
Other	35	0	30	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	10	30	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,495	37,720	40,775	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,440	20,985	21,455	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,055	16,735	19,320	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	32,105	14,615	17,490	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	30,840	14,000	16,845	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,265	620	640	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,950	2,115	1,830	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	800	425	370	x	x	x
Philippines	315	135	175	x	x	x
India	550	295	255	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	390	220	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	55	75	x	x	x
France	20	15	0	x	x	x
Other	1,520	800	720	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,230	24,775	26,460	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,495	12,270	11,220	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,740	12,500	15,240	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	25,115	11,210	13,900	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	24,140	10,750	13,385	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	975	460	520	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,630	1,295	1,335	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	265	290	x	x	x
Philippines	245	95	155	x	x	x
India	485	255	225	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	110	85	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	120	50	65	x	x	x
France	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other	1,015	505	510	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,495	37,725	40,775	x	x	x
In the labour force	49,965	25,710	24,255	x	x	x
Employed	46,540	24,050	22,490	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,430	1,660	1,770	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	28,530	12,010	16,515	x	x	x
Participation rate	63.7	68.2	59.5	x	x	x
Employment rate	59.3	63.8	55.2	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.9	6.5	7.3	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,495	37,720	40,775	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,085	11,380	15,700	x	x	x
Worked	51,415	26,340	25,075	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,900	15,975	11,925	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,515	10,365	13,150	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,970	25,710	24,255	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	400	545	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,025	25,315	23,710	x	x	x
Employee	45,160	22,945	22,215	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,865	2,370	1,495	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,970	25,715	24,255	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	400	545	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,030	25,315	23,715	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,140	2,365	1,780	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,485	2,005	4,475	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,175	1,790	390	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,150	515	2,635	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,930	1,400	3,535	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,080	475	605	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	12,425	4,785	7,640	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,515	7,800	715	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	770	590	180	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,355	3,595	1,760	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,970	25,715	24,260	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	945	400	545	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,025	25,315	23,710	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	395	225	170	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	95	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	295	210	85	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,300	2,850	450	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	8,900	6,470	2,430	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,355	1,640	720	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,005	2,615	3,390	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,675	1,915	760	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	650	350	295	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,170	490	680	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	335	305	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,020	1,065	950	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	25	15	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,785	1,485	1,300	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,225	865	2,360	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,805	860	4,945	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,275	620	655	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,585	1,235	2,350	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,135	1,070	1,065	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,665	900	765	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,535	24,050	22,490	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,090	950	1,140	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	115	100	15	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,885	3,610	1,280	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	39,450	19,390	20,055	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,445	19,395	20,060	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,205	10,590	13,620	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,075	2,210	1,865	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,125	6,560	4,560	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	45	30	15	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,335	23,000	21,335	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,445	19,255	17,190	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,560	1,705	1,850	x	x	x
Public transit	1,720	690	1,030	x	x	x
Walked	1,750	750	1,005	x	x	x
Bicycle	470	400	70	x	x	x
Other method	390	200	190	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,335	23,000	21,335	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	18,095	8,105	9,985	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	12,085	6,100	5,980	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	6,625	3,800	2,830	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	3,720	2,315	1,405	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,810	2,680	1,130	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,335	23,000	21,335	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,760	1,045	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,970	5,595	3,380	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,960	4,960	5,005	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,865	2,850	5,010	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,995	1,520	2,470	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,745	5,320	4,425	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,080	27,170	25,910	x	x	x
Single responses	52,795	27,040	25,755	x	x	x
Official languages	52,635	26,965	25,675	x	x	x
English	52,455	26,925	25,525	x	x	x
French	185	40	145	x	x	x
Non-official languages	155	80	80	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	75	80	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	25	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages	45	25	15	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	20	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	0	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	285	125	160	x	x	x
English and French	80	30	45	x	x	x
English and non-official language	210	90	115	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,080	27,170	25,915	x	x	x
None	51,800	26,635	25,165	x	x	x
English	230	60	170	x	x	x
French	395	150	245	x	x	x
Non-official language	640	310	325	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	625	310	315	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	94,600	45,900	48,705	x	x	x
Non-movers	81,425	39,590	41,835	x	x	x
Movers	13,180	6,310	6,865	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,405	3,960	4,445	x	x	x
Migrants	4,775	2,350	2,420	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,535	2,235	2,295	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,200	2,070	2,130	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	335	165	165	x	x	x
External migrants	240	115	125	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,190	43,765	46,425	x	x	x
Non-movers	55,605	26,920	28,685	x	x	x
Movers	34,580	16,845	17,735	x	x	x
Non-migrants	20,995	10,180	10,820	x	x	x
Migrants	13,585	6,665	6,920	x	x	x
Internal migrants	12,425	6,080	6,345	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	11,635	5,700	5,935	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	790	380	410	x	x	x
External migrants	1,160	590	575	x	x	x