Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brantford, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	97,496	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	93,650	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,732	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,215	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,345.9	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	72.44	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	97,495	47,135	50,360	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	17,300	8,790	8,505	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	5,615	2,825	2,790	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	5,985	3,060	2,925	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	5,700	2,905	2,790	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	63,430	31,010	32,425	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	5,865	3,010	2,860	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	5,900	2,925	2,980	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	6,025	2,935	3,085	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	6,375	3,095	3,270	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	6,185	3,060	3,125	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	6,125	2,990	3,135	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	6,170	3,005	3,165	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	7,255	3,565	3,700	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	7,050	3,370	3,680	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	6,475	3,055	3,430	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	16,760	7,335	9,435	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	5,510	2,615	2,890	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	3,825	1,760	2,065	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	2,795	1,235	1,565	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	2,180	905	1,280	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	2,455	815	1,635	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	1,530	540	990	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	725	235	490	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	180	40	135	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	25	0	20	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.6	16.9	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.8	64.4	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	17.2	15.6	18.7	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	40.8	39.7	41.9	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	40.9	39.6	42.0	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,215	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	24,070	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,825	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,310	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,940	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	3,715	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,465	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,110	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,215	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	11,080	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	13,155	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	6,445	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	5,270	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	3,265	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	95,780	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80,195	38,340	41,855	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	44,345	22,140	22,205	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	35,645	17,790	17,855	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	8,700	4,350	4,355	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	35,855	16,205	19,645	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	21,635	11,600	10,035	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	3,275	1,360	1,915	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	5,690	2,190	3,500	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	5,255	1,055	4,200	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,770	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	14,015	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	6,405	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	5,075	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	2,275	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,770	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	21,825	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	17,470	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	4,350	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,945	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	4,730	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	1,220	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,820	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	10,505	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	11,315	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	4,630	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	4,585	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	2,100	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,945	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	3,510	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	1,770	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,090	7,540	8,545	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,215	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	26,030	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,150	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,330	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	11,080	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,255	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	96,565	46,740	49,825	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	91,225	44,570	46,655	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	35	15	15	1,110	530	580
English and French	4,575	1,895	2,680	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	725	255	470	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	96,565	46,740	49,820	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	94,785	46,000	48,790	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	945	445	500	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	125	55	75	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	700	240	460	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,005	470	535	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	96,560	46,740	49,825	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	95,390	46,210	49,180	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	84,590	41,125	43,470	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	83,590	40,645	42,945	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	1,000	480	525	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	10,800	5,090	5,710	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	220	105	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	70	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	5	10	5	0	0
Cayuga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	5	10	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,760	5,075	5,685	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	170	165	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	0	5	0	95	55	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	1,355	675	680
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	165	95	75
Somali	15	10	5	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	315	165	155	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	5	0	0	1,140	560	585
Arabic	265	135	125	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,770	960	805
Maltese	45	25	25	80	40	40
Tigrigna	5	0	5	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	645	295	345	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	10	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	625	285	335	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	450	175	280	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	0	0	0	310	140	170
Cebuano	15	5	10	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	0	0	0	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	20	5	10	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	5	5	5	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	635	290	345
Pangasinan	0	0	0	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	395	155	240	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	830	360	470
Creole languages	30	10	15	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	90	45	50	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	0	0	0	225	115	110
Malayalam	25	10	15	1,750	905	845
Tamil	30	15	15	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	40	15	20	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	7,800	3,710	4,085	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	35	20	15	1,090	560	530
Armenian	20	10	10	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	2,040	930	1,110	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	15	5	5	645	280	370
Latvian	10	5	0	320	145	175
Lithuanian	10	0	5	325	130	200
Slavic languages	2,025	925	1,105	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	5	5	5	60	30	30
Bosnian	10	5	5	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	15	5	10	1,725	805	915
Croatian	75	45	35	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	25	10	15	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	5	5	5	250	120	135
Polish	1,410	635	775	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	105	40	60	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	90	45	40	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	1,145	545	600
Slovak	60	25	30	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	545	250	290
Ukrainian	195	90	110	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	180	90	90
Celtic languages	5	5	0	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	125	65	60
Welsh	0	0	0	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	1,075	475	600	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	10	0	5	1,435	730	705
Danish	20	10	15	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	510	245	265	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	10	5	5	80	30	50
German	490	205	285	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	0	5	0	155	70	80
Norwegian	0	0	0	835	410	430
Swedish	10	5	5	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	15	200	105	95
Yiddish	0	0	0	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	15
Greek	140	75	70	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	2,180	1,095	1,085	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	2,090	1,050	1,035	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	55	25	30	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	250	130	120	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	160	80	80	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Konkani	5	5	0	225	110	110
Marathi	25	15	10	535	280	255
Nepali	20	5	10	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,280	635	645	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	15	5	10	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	1,455	730	725
Urdu	270	145	120	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	85	45	45	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	5	5	0	1,650	875	780
Pashto	0	0	0	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	85	40	45	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	2,300	1,100	1,200	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	0	0	0	125	65	55
Italian	1,105	535	575	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	570	270	295	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	120	55	65	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	505	240	270	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Japanese	50	20	30	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Georgian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Korean	170	70	100	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	340	145	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	405	220	180
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	80	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	0	5	0	160	90	65
Lingala	5	0	0	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	105	45	55
Shona	20	10	10	150	70	85
Swahili	0	0	0	585	285	295
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	265	135	135
Dinka	0	0	0	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	190	85	100
Sign languages	25	10	15	620	330	295
American Sign Language	10	5	10	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	575	275	300	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	560	270	295	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	205	100	105	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	5	0	0	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	300	145	160	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	0	0	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	10	5	5	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	60	30	30	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	50	20	25	800	405	400
Thai	10	5	5	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	20	15	5	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	495	275	225
Turkish	15	5	0	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	5	0	0	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Uralic languages	460	220	240	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	10	10	5	455	195	260
Finnish	15	5	15	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	430	210	225	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	365	200	170
Multiple responses	1,170	525	640	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	175	75	100	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	935	430	510	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	30	10	20	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	30	15	10	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	96,560	46,735	49,820	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	94,295	45,655	48,640	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	89,570	43,450	46,120	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	89,325	43,330	45,990	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	245	115	130	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	4,730	2,205	2,520	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,710	2,205	2,510	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	65	75	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	695	315	380
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	40	35
Somali	5	0	5	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	135	60	70	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	0	0	0	535	250	290
Arabic	130	60	70	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	785	400	385
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	480	225	255	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	620	290	330
Vietnamese	470	220	250	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	160	70	90	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,085	485	600
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	355	150	205
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	70	90	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	130	130
Creole languages	10	5	5	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	0	0	0	95	45	50
Malayalam	10	5	5	885	450	435
Tamil	15	10	5	1,935	965	965
Telugu	30	15	20	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	3,110	1,450	1,660	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	25	10	15	530	255	270
Armenian	0	0	0	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	750	340	405	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages	750	340	405	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	5	0	5	10	5	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	540	270	270
Bulgarian	0	0	5	925	425	495
Croatian	15	10	10	1,795	840	955
Czech	5	0	5	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	0	0	5	120	60	60
Polish	585	275	315	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	40	20	25	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	30	10	15	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	435	205	235
Slovak	20	10	15	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	30	15	15	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	30	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	5	5	0	520	250	265
Danish	0	5	0	180	90	90
Dutch	15	10	10	685	325	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	40	20	20	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Swedish	0	0	0	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	45	25	25	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	1,435	695	740	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	1,390	675	710	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	25	10	15	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	180	95	85	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	70	35	35	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	40	15	15
Marathi	5	5	5	245	125	120
Nepali	10	5	5	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	945	460	490	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	5	5	5	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	595	290	305
Urdu	135	60	75	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	45	20	25	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,025	515	505
Pashto	0	0	0	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	800	345	455	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italian	305	125	180	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	180	85	100	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	55	30	25	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	255	105	145	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	35	15	15	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	135	55	80	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	10	5	5	40	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages	50	25	20	830	460	370
American Sign Language	20	10	10	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	200	180	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	380	195	180	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	125	65	60	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	0	0	0	670	280	390
Mandarin	230	120	105	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	1,630	820	810
Burmese	5	0	0	685	350	335
Karenic languages	0	0	0	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	1,015	435	580
Lao	25	10	15	335	160	175
Thai	5	5	0	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	15	5	5	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	185	95	90
Turkish	5	0	5	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	5	5	5	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	95	45	55	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	0	5	0	75	30	45
Finnish	0	0	0	435	190	240
Hungarian	95	40	55	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	110	50	60
Multiple responses	2,265	1,080	1,185	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	85	35	50	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	2,130	1,025	1,105	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	5	0	5	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	96,565	46,740	49,825	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	90,190	43,785	46,405	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	2,110	1,020	1,090	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	830	320	505	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	3,335	1,560	1,775	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	85	35	50	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	3,245	1,520	1,730	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	15	5	10	965	435	530
English and non-official language	40	25	15	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	45	25	25	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,500	37,690	40,810	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,275	36,135	39,135	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,622	38,233	26,669	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,285	36,135	39,155	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,108	34,307	25,086	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,725	32,330	33,400	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,059	38,065	23,451	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,560	24,630	31,925	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,972	5,552	7,560	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,280	27,720	26,560	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,682	39,911	26,567	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,500	37,720	40,775	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,240	36,125	39,120	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,351	45,660	33,526	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,270	36,130	39,140	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,893	38,542	29,602	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,690	32,365	33,325	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,639	44,780	30,704	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,695	24,735	31,965	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,615	8,089	9,023	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,280	27,725	26,555	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,928	45,213	32,368	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,495	37,725	40,775	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,315	15,595	11,715	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,753	54,044	42,970	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,519	60,999	48,223	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	88.1	78.2	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.2	76.1	65.0	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	11.9	21.8	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,495	37,685	40,810	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	3,225	1,550	1,670	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	75,275	36,130	39,140	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.9	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,700	4,135	5,565	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	13,840	5,195	8,645	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	12,385	4,955	7,430	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	9,865	4,525	5,335	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	8,575	4,200	4,375	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	6,095	3,430	2,660	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	4,345	2,685	1,660	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	2,925	1,855	1,075	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	2,155	1,390	765	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,165	765	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	3,465	2,595	870	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	2,700	2,005	695	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	765	595	175	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,495	37,690	40,810	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	3,210	1,550	1,655	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	75,285	36,135	39,150	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.9	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,935	4,195	5,740	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	14,470	5,460	9,010	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	14,285	5,945	8,345	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	11,905	5,590	6,310	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	9,160	4,905	4,250	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	5,750	3,465	2,285	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	2,370	1,270	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,650	1,035	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	3,460	2,555	910	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	995	435	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	770	580	185	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	1,260	975	290	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,500	37,690	40,810	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	24,215	9,965	14,250	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	54,280	27,720	26,560	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	69.1	73.5	65.1	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,295	3,535	3,760	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	4,560	1,860	2,700	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	7,210	2,885	4,330	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	6,380	2,690	3,685	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	6,475	2,920	3,550	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	6,180	3,140	3,035	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	4,475	2,680	1,795	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,115	1,070	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	2,310	1,525	785	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	6,210	4,365	1,845	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,160	620	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	1,045	655	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	2,725	2,160	560	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,215	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,640	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,116	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,080	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,143	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,484	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,135	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,037	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,052	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,215	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,506	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,052	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,095	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,334	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,434	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,120	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,528	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,215	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,275	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,660	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,090	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,970	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,985	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,960	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,825	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,065	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,730	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,460	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,155	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,055	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,985	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,480	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,435	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,160	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,215	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,305	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,730	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,350	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,035	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,235	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,320	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,290	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,050	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,935	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,575	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,010	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,470	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,665	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,210	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,911	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,916	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,605	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,045	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,880	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,460	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,928	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,548	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,674	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,898	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,180	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,187	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,464	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,575	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,206	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,440	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,425	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,729	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,597	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,164	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,754	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,105	6,720	7,385	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,094	32,228	26,607	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,851	29,193	25,191	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,135	6,775	7,355	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,076	37,878	34,417	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,537	32,707	30,458	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	95,780	46,465	49,315	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,995	25,250	28,745	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	9,645	4,445	5,200	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	11,210	4,905	6,305	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	11,360	5,310	6,055	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	11,105	5,375	5,730	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	10,670	5,220	5,450	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	41,785	21,215	20,570	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	10,230	5,155	5,070	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	9,860	5,020	4,840	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	9,085	4,595	4,490	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	7,860	4,005	3,855	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	4,750	2,440	2,315	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	95,775	46,465	49,310	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	20,835	10,630	10,210	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	6,760	3,400	3,360	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	59,400	28,845	30,555	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	15,545	6,995	8,550	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,950	6,645	8,305	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	4,325	2,175	2,150	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	1,515	760	760	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	8,715	3,850	4,865	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	1,910	620	1,290	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.3	16.8	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	20.5	21.1	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	22.4	22.4	22.6	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	13.3	15.9	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	12.3	8.9	15.1	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,325	3,490	3,835	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	1,885	940	945	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	675	320	350	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	5,155	2,435	2,720	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	285	115	170	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.5	7.8	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	8.8	9.3	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.4	10.4	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.4	8.9	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.0	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	95,780	46,465	49,315	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	95,080	46,220	48,860	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	95,055	46,210	48,850	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	4,660	2,010	2,650	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	13,445	6,490	6,955	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	155	75	80	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	310	145	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	20	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	140	40	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	20	10	10	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	140	70	70	0	10	10
Cayuga	40	10	25	0	0	0
Mohawk	115	65	45	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	535	215	330
Comox	0	0	0	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,295	6,425	6,875	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	580	265	310	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	190	110	80
Somali	0	0	0	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	580	265	310	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	0	0	0	1,755	905	855
Arabic	495	240	250	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	25	10	15	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	50	15	35	165	90	80
Tigrigna	10	0	0	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	375	405	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	760	360	395	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	580	235	345	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	0	0	0	495	205	285
Cebuano	40	0	30	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	0	0	0	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	45	35	15	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	775	350	430
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	565	225	335	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	90	45	35	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	0	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	0	0	0	445	210	235
Malayalam	20	10	10	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	35	10	25	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	25	0	15	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	9,590	4,670	4,925	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	60	30	30	1,135	580	555
Armenian	10	10	10	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	2,325	1,075	1,245	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	20	10	0	635	310	325
Latvian	10	10	0	310	175	140
Lithuanian	10	0	10	325	135	185
Slavic languages	2,315	1,065	1,250	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	0	10	0	205	95	110
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	130	60	65	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	45	25	20	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	10	10	10	345	180	160
Polish	1,610	735	870	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	165	85	85	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	135	70	60	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,240	595	645
Slovak	95	55	35	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	725	330	400
Ukrainian	240	95	145	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	125
Celtic languages	10	10	0	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	350	225	120
Welsh	0	0	0	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	685	370	320
Germanic languages	1,300	590	705	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	15	15	0	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	35	10	30	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	580	290	295	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	15	0	10	120	55	65
German	645	290	350	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	110	100
Norwegian	0	0	10	1,405	730	680
Swedish	20	0	20	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	15	220	125	100
Yiddish	0	10	0	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Greek	175	80	95	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	2,670	1,380	1,285	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	2,605	1,350	1,255	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	55	20	30	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	355	190	165	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	760	400	360	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Marathi	20	10	10	1,275	650	625
Nepali	0	0	0	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,665	855	810	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	10	0	0	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	480	255	225	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	65	30	30	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	0	0	10	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	25	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	3,185	1,580	1,610	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Italian	1,410	735	670	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	750	380	370	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	180	80	100	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	935	430	505	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	220	130	85
Japanese	55	35	20	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Georgian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Korean	200	90	110	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Mongolian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	40	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	20	10	0	495	280	215
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ewe	0	0	0	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ga	0	0	0	95	60	35
Ganda	0	0	0	105	60	45
Igbo	0	0	0	240	140	95
Lingala	0	0	0	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Shona	40	20	25	265	125	140
Swahili	0	0	0	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	20	15	0	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Dinka	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	135
Sign languages	155	70	85	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	55	25	25	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	345	335	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	675	345	330	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	280	145	135	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	15	10	10	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	420	210	205	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	10	0	0	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	0	0	0	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	95	40	50	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	85	35	50	1,125	505	620
Thai	45	20	30	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	835	455	385
Turkish	20	10	10	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	15	0	10	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	105
Uralic languages	500	240	255	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	15	0	10	495	205	295
Finnish	30	10	25	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	455	225	225	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	95,775	46,465	49,310	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,125	45,160	47,965	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,625	10,510	10,120	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,495	34,650	37,845	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,655	1,305	1,350	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	95,780	46,465	49,310	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,515	40,005	42,510	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,945	6,300	6,645	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	5,950	2,950	3,005	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	1,770	865	905	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	2,085	975	1,105	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	2,160	1,030	1,130	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	1,060	495	565	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	1,095	540	560	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	985	475	510	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	320	160	155	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,945	6,300	6,645	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	1,455	750	705	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	2,530	1,290	1,240	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	3,605	1,630	1,970	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	4,490	2,200	2,290	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	860	430	435	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,940	6,300	6,645	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	1,785	895	885	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	80	25	55	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	75	30	45	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	45	15	30	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	85	50	35	920	415	500
Haiti	20	15	10	265	110	160
Jamaica	425	220	200	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	75	15	55	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	10	0	0	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	125	80	45	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	580	280	300	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	280	165	110	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	6,770	3,285	3,480	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	100	45	55	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	30	15	10	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	330	160	170	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	100	50	45	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	190	95	95	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	35	60	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	800	415	385	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	520	285	235	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	1,105	475	630	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	380	195	190	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	150	70	75	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	30	15	15	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	75	40	40	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	65	30	40	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,300	1,125	1,175	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	470	215	255	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	335	180	155	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	10	10	10	430	270	150
Egypt	35	15	25	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	0	0	0	1,665	835	825
Kenya	40	20	20	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	10	10	0	730	385	340
Nigeria	20	10	10	1,205	630	575
Somalia	0	0	0	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	10	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	190	95	90	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	3,985	1,895	2,095	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	30	10	20	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	35	15	15	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	375	160	215	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	1,505	740	765	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	45	20	20	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	10	0	0	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	40	55	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	60	25	40	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	315	170	145	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	570	240	330	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	0	0	0	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	540	255	280	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	325	165	165	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	45	25	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	990	475	510	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	175	105	70	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	15	10	10	960	445	520
Colombia	0	10	10	465	220	240
Cuba	10	0	0	70	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	35	20	10	160	115	45
Mexico	0	0	0	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	45	15	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	20	1,855	875	975
Europe	105	50	55	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	0	0	0	790	415	370
Germany	0	0	0	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	200	110	90
Romania	20	10	10	545	240	305
Russian Federation	0	0	10	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	0	0	0	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	25	20	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	80	40	45	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	0	0	0	55	35	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	510	280	235
Eritrea	0	0	0	295	165	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	250	140	115
Morocco	0	0	0	115	60	55
Nigeria	10	0	0	370	185	190
Somalia	0	0	0	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	850	475	375
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	25	1,300	685	620
Asia	610	270	345	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	10	10	0	855	450	405
Bangladesh	0	0	0	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	40	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,695	710	985
India	235	110	125	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	0	0	0	1,850	910	940
Israel	0	0	0	300	170	130
Japan	0	0	0	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	15	0	15	210	110	100
Nepal	0	0	0	215	90	125
Pakistan	30	20	10	1,665	835	830
Philippines	140	70	70	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	0	0	0	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	15	0	10	335	175	160
Viet Nam	65	25	40	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	20	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	10	0	0	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	95,780	46,465	49,310	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,635	6,650	6,980	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,200	8,765	9,430	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,940	31,040	32,900	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,205	3,470	3,735	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,745	1,395	1,350	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,050	665	390	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,695	735	960	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,295	1,405	1,890	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,150	650	495	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	95,780	46,465	49,310	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,395	2,485	2,910	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,225	2,410	2,810	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,355	1,915	2,440	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	845	490	355	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	45	45	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	35	50	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	90,380	43,980	46,405	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	95,780	46,465	49,315	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,185	1,365	1,820	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	92,595	45,100	47,490	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	95,780	46,465	49,315	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,490	620	870	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,460	600	865	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,395	570	820	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	65	30	35	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	10	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,890	2,320	2,570	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,770	2,255	2,520	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,030	1,890	2,140	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	725	365	365	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	65	50	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	55	40	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,395	43,530	45,870	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	95,780	46,465	49,310	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,440	4,720	4,720	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,115	1,575	1,545	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	785	360	430	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	2,015	1,055	960	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	750	360	390	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	445	210	235	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	435	205	225	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,055	515	545	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	30	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	230	105	120	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	50	30	20	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	190	100	90	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	320	180	135	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	86,335	41,745	44,590	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	95,775	46,465	49,315	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	6,380	2,940	3,445	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,545	2,530	3,015	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	45	20	25	600	275	325
Métis	935	470	460	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	32,265	15,365	16,900	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	170	80	85	1,520	770	745
American	1,110	445	660	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	31,190	14,920	16,270	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	210	85	125	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	35	15	25	75	40	35
Ontarian	10	0	0	40	25	10
Québécois	50	40	10	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	15	25	170	75	85
European origins	70,795	34,250	36,545	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	50,270	24,010	26,255	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	0	0	0	160	90	65
Cornish	0	0	0	245	125	120
English	30,910	14,565	16,350	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	18,625	8,825	9,800	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	30	20	10	770	365	405
Scottish	21,555	10,185	11,370	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	2,185	1,050	1,130	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,150	1,520	1,630	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	9,665	4,565	5,100	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	10	10	0	110	50	60
Breton	0	0	0	45	15	30
Corsican	10	0	0	75	35	40
French	9,660	4,565	5,100	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,795	8,630	9,160	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	420	225	200	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Belgian	750	325	430	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	6,050	3,030	3,020	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	15	15	0	955	490	465
Frisian	50	15	30	200	65	130
German	11,695	5,630	6,065	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	20	15	10	325	175	150
Swiss	255	130	130	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,735	860	880	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	530	265	260	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	305	145	160	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	50	15	35	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	370	215	150	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	435	210	230	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	40	70	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	12,505	6,125	6,380	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	70	55	10	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	60	40	20	1,825	940	880
Czech	260	140	115	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	65	60	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	100	40	60	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	2,965	1,530	1,430	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	80	45	35	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	170	80	95	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	0	0	0	720	340	375
Polish	5,430	2,565	2,865	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	480	220	265	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	660	315	345	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	255	145	110	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	3,480	1,715	1,755	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	10,205	5,220	4,985	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	60	30	35	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	15	0	15	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	65	55	10
Croatian	350	175	175	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	0	0	0	345	195	155
Greek	485	235	250	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	6,410	3,350	3,060	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	0	0	0	170	85	85
Macedonian	35	30	10	865	475	390
Maltese	410	220	190	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	0	0	0	600	285	315
Portuguese	1,685	890	790	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	265	135	130	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	15	10	10	210	135	80
Slovenian	100	55	50	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	675	300	380	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	205	100	105	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	230	105	125
Other European origins	380	160	215	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	0	0	0	470	275	195
Jewish	185	85	105	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	70	105	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	1,730	945	785	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	0	10	0	135	65	70
Bahamian	15	10	0	160	90	70
Barbadian	110	65	45	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	15	10	0	155	70	85
Carib	10	10	0	60	40	25
Cuban	45	15	30	870	445	430
Dominican	65	45	15	535	250	285
Grenadian	45	35	10	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	25	10	15	635	290	345
Jamaican	1,030	525	505	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	20	10	100	50	45
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	25	10	10	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	280	115	165
St. Lucian	0	10	0	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	225	140	85	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	115	60	55	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	20	40	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	910	445	470	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	10	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	10	0	10	1,360	610	745
Belizean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	185	60	130
Brazilian	105	45	60	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	0	10	0	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	105	40	65	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	45	20	20	740	355	385
Guatemalan	45	25	25	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	220	115	110	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,205	575	630
Honduran	20	10	10	1,115	585	535
Maya	0	0	0	625	335	285
Mexican	135	60	75	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Paraguayan	10	10	0	280	145	135
Peruvian	15	0	10	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	75	40	35	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	0	0	0	285	150	130
Venezuelan	55	30	25	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	950	460	490	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	115	60	50	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	0	10	0	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	50	20	30	1,270	705	565
Guinean	0	0	0	120	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	200	115	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Liberian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Malian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	15	1,680	925	755
Peulh	0	0	0	25	0	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	90	45	50
Togolese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	400	195	210
North African origins	190	95	90	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	15	10	0	615	360	255
Berber	0	0	0	185	115	70
Coptic	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	110	45	60	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	0	0	0	210	145	60
Maure	0	0	0	105	40	65
Moroccan	35	35	0	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	30	10	20	940	405	535
Tunisian	0	0	0	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	190	90	105	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	0	0	0	365	175	190
Amhara	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	240	125	110
Burundian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	0	15	950	505	445
Ethiopian	10	0	10	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	50	30
Mauritian	0	0	0	755	420	340
Oromo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	305	170	140
Seychellois	20	10	10	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	70	35	35	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	0	0	10	425	170	250
Tigrian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ugandan	0	0	0	595	300	300
Zambian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	75	35	40	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	500	230	270	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	110	40	70	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	395	195	195	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	7,135	3,545	3,595	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	810	380	430	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	55	30	25	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	50	50	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	110	45	65	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	0	0	0	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	890	510	375
Georgian	10	0	10	550	285	260
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	55	30	25	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	60	25	30	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	0	0	0	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	20	10	10	590	310	275
Kazakh	0	0	0	275	175	100
Kurd	0	0	0	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	105	50	55	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	190	95	95	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	10	0	0	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	545	320	225
Syrian	45	15	35	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tatar	0	0	0	650	325	325
Turk	50	20	30	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	10	10	10	245	135	110
Yemeni	20	10	10	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	3,225	1,630	1,590	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	35	0	30	1,510	745	760
Bengali	0	0	0	755	350	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	55	45
East Indian	2,540	1,305	1,235	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	25	10	20	315	155	155
Gujarati	30	20	15	615	300	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nepali	0	0	0	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	335	180	150	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	300	160	140	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	0	0	0	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	50	20	35	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	15	10	10	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	100	50	50	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,155	1,550	1,605	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	10	10	0	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	1,035	485	550	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	875	425	445	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	90	60	30	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	75	45	25	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	0	0	0	890	445	440
Korean	250	115	135	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	135	65	65	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	20	15	10	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	20	20	0	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	0	0	0	900	420	475
Taiwanese	10	0	10	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	10	0	0	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	10	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	855	415	445	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	120	60	65	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	105	50	60	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	0	0	10	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	0	0	0	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	0	0	0	865	370	495
Maori	10	0	10	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	340	145	200
Samoan	0	0	0	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,215	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	26,455	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	12,765	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,215	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	3,475	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	35,740	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,215	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	170	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	4,210	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,785	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,245	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,805	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,215	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,050	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	5,465	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	6,445	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	6,355	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,895	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,215	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	38,920	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,215	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	37,740	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	1,475	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,215	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	13,950	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,835	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,280	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,485	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,065	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,050	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,560	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,215	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,365	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,855	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,215	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,480	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,025	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	710	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,215	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,115	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,535	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,630	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,685	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,910	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,800	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,225	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	1,315	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,200	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,160	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,040	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,205	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,450	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.8	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,178	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	297,094	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,765	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.3	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	895	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	923	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,495	37,720	40,775	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,020	8,720	8,305	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,420	12,265	13,155	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,055	16,740	19,320	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,695	3,990	1,705	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,855	1,745	1,105	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,845	2,245	600	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,040	7,770	11,270	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,015	480	535	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,305	4,490	5,815	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	7,305	2,990	4,320	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	790	330	455	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	195	50	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	1,750	835	915	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	145	75	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,235	24,775	26,460	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,275	4,075	3,200	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,215	8,195	8,025	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,740	12,500	15,240	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,975	2,780	1,200	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,980	1,220	760	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,995	1,560	440	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,040	6,090	8,950	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	700	345	355	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,025	3,290	4,735	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	5,740	2,240	3,500	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	630	255	375	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	120	45	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	1,320	565	750	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	105	65	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,495	37,720	40,775	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,440	20,980	21,455	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	2,230	595	1,630	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	2,230	600	1,630	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,400	665	730	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	235	90	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	1,080	435	645	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	1,820	690	1,125	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	40	95	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	420	105	315	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	185	335	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	45	20	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	155	135	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	310	160	150	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,735	1,055	2,680	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	115	205	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,050	80	965	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	525	145	375	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	525	115	410	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	1,220	580	635	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	6,690	2,425	4,265	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,060	185	870	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,600	2,225	3,375	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,035	545	490	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	345	145	200	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	110	125	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	360	255	105	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	45	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	595	365	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	500	250	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	65	10	55	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	65	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,810	7,345	455	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	240	200	45	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	815	695	120	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,845	1,700	150	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	1,315	1,275	45	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,055	2,000	50	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	1,535	1,485	50	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	580	315	265	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	180	185	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	6,660	980	5,680	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	265	290	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	6,035	650	5,380	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	65	10	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,105	1,520	1,590	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,555	290	1,270	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	1,010	715	295	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	535	510	20	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	35	10	30	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	30	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,235	24,775	26,460	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,490	12,275	11,220	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	1,565	370	1,190	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	1,560	370	1,190	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	510	575	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	165	60	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	850	340	515	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	1,365	485	875	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	30	65	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	315	75	240	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	425	145	285	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	95	100	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	245	125	125	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	45	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,975	780	2,195	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	100	180	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	60	815	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	455	105	350	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	380	80	305	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	935	435	495	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	5,275	1,870	3,405	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	10	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	920	150	770	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,330	1,705	2,620	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	810	425	385	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	110	170	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	95	80	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	285	190	90	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	795	510	285	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	440	195	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	45	10	40	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	60	50	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,410	375	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	180	140	45	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	580	480	105	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,310	120	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	980	935	45	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,475	25	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	1,105	1,070	30	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	235	250	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	125	175	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	110	70	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	5,220	735	4,480	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	180	235	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	4,750	515	4,235	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	10	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,365	1,160	1,200	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	895	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	810	530	285	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	420	20	7,590	6,675	915
Other	35	0	30	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	10	30	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,495	37,720	40,775	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,440	20,985	21,455	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,055	16,735	19,320	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	32,105	14,615	17,490	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	30,840	14,000	16,845	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,265	620	640	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,950	2,115	1,830	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	800	425	370	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	315	135	175	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	550	295	255	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	390	220	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	55	75	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	20	15	0	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	1,520	800	720	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,230	24,775	26,460	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,495	12,270	11,220	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,740	12,500	15,240	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	25,115	11,210	13,900	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	24,140	10,750	13,385	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	975	460	520	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,630	1,295	1,335	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	265	290	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	245	95	155	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	485	255	225	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	110	85	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	120	50	65	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	10	10	0	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	1,015	505	510	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,495	37,725	40,775	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	49,965	25,710	24,255	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	46,540	24,050	22,490	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	3,430	1,660	1,770	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	28,530	12,010	16,515	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	63.7	68.2	59.5	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	59.3	63.8	55.2	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	6.9	6.5	7.3	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,495	37,720	40,775	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,085	11,380	15,700	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	51,415	26,340	25,075	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,900	15,975	11,925	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,515	10,365	13,150	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,970	25,710	24,255	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	400	545	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,025	25,315	23,710	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	45,160	22,945	22,215	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,865	2,370	1,495	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,970	25,715	24,255	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	400	545	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,030	25,315	23,715	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	4,140	2,365	1,780	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,485	2,005	4,475	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,175	1,790	390	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	3,150	515	2,635	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,930	1,400	3,535	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,080	475	605	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	12,425	4,785	7,640	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,515	7,800	715	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	770	590	180	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,355	3,595	1,760	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,970	25,715	24,260	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	945	400	545	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,025	25,315	23,710	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	395	225	170	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	95	10	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	295	210	85	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	3,300	2,850	450	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	8,900	6,470	2,430	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	2,355	1,640	720	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	6,005	2,615	3,390	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,675	1,915	760	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	650	350	295	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	1,170	490	680	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	335	305	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,020	1,065	950	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	25	15	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,785	1,485	1,300	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	3,225	865	2,360	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	5,805	860	4,945	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,275	620	655	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	3,585	1,235	2,350	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,135	1,070	1,065	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	1,665	900	765	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,535	24,050	22,490	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	2,090	950	1,140	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	115	100	15	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	4,885	3,610	1,280	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	39,450	19,390	20,055	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,445	19,395	20,060	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,205	10,590	13,620	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,075	2,210	1,865	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,125	6,560	4,560	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	45	30	15	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,335	23,000	21,335	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,445	19,255	17,190	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,560	1,705	1,850	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	1,720	690	1,030	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	1,750	750	1,005	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	470	400	70	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	390	200	190	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,335	23,000	21,335	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	18,095	8,105	9,985	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	12,085	6,100	5,980	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	6,625	3,800	2,830	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	3,720	2,315	1,405	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	3,810	2,680	1,130	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,335	23,000	21,335	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,760	1,045	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,970	5,595	3,380	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,960	4,960	5,005	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,865	2,850	5,010	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,995	1,520	2,470	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,745	5,320	4,425	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,080	27,170	25,910	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	52,795	27,040	25,755	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	52,635	26,965	25,675	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	52,455	26,925	25,525	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	185	40	145	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	155	80	80	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	75	80	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	20	0	15	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	30	40	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	10	0	0	95	45	50
Russian	0	0	0	435	185	250
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	335	185	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	25	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	10	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	20
Spanish	10	0	10	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	10	0	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	175	55	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	15	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	45	25	15	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	25	20	0	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	10	0	10	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	285	125	160	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	80	30	45	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	210	90	115	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,080	27,170	25,915	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	51,800	26,635	25,165	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	230	60	170	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	395	150	245	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	640	310	325	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	10	0	10	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	625	310	315	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	0	0	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	20	10	10	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	94,600	45,900	48,705	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	81,425	39,590	41,835	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	13,180	6,310	6,865	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	8,405	3,960	4,445	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	4,775	2,350	2,420	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	4,535	2,235	2,295	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	4,200	2,070	2,130	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	335	165	165	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	240	115	125	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,190	43,765	46,425	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	55,605	26,920	28,685	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	34,580	16,845	17,735	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	20,995	10,180	10,820	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	13,585	6,665	6,920	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	12,425	6,080	6,345	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	11,635	5,700	5,935	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	790	380	410	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	1,160	590	575	186,000	89,845	96,155