Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brantford, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	97,496	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	93,650	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,732	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,215	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,345.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	72.44	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	97,495	47,135	50,360	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	17,300	8,790	8,505	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	5,615	2,825	2,790	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	5,985	3,060	2,925	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	5,700	2,905	2,790	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	63,430	31,010	32,425	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	5,865	3,010	2,860	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	5,900	2,925	2,980	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	6,025	2,935	3,085	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	6,375	3,095	3,270	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	6,185	3,060	3,125	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	6,125	2,990	3,135	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	6,170	3,005	3,165	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	7,255	3,565	3,700	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	7,050	3,370	3,680	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	6,475	3,055	3,430	975	535	440
65 years and over	16,760	7,335	9,435	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	5,510	2,615	2,890	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	3,825	1,760	2,065	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	2,795	1,235	1,565	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	2,180	905	1,280	105	50	50
85 years and over	2,455	815	1,635	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,530	540	990	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	725	235	490	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	180	40	135	5	5	5
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.6	16.9	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.8	64.4	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	17.2	15.6	18.7	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	40.8	39.7	41.9	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	40.9	39.6	42.0	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,215	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	24,070	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,825	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,310	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,940	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	3,715	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,465	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,110	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,215	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	11,080	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	13,155	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	6,445	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	5,270	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	3,265	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	95,780	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80,195	38,340	41,855	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	44,345	22,140	22,205	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	35,645	17,790	17,855	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	8,700	4,350	4,355	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	35,855	16,205	19,645	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	21,635	11,600	10,035	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	3,275	1,360	1,915	405	185	215
Divorced	5,690	2,190	3,500	440	190	255
Widowed	5,255	1,055	4,200	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,770	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	14,015	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	6,405	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	5,075	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	2,275	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,770	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	21,825	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	17,470	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	4,350	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,945	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	4,730	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	1,220	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,820	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	10,505	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	11,315	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	4,630	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	4,585	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	2,100	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,945	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	3,510	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	1,770	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,090	7,540	8,545	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,215	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	26,030	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,150	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,330	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	11,080	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,255	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	96,565	46,740	49,825	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	91,225	44,570	46,655	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	35	15	15	60	35	20
English and French	4,575	1,895	2,680	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	725	255	470	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	96,565	46,740	49,820	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	94,785	46,000	48,790	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	945	445	500	580	340	240
English and French	125	55	75	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	700	240	460	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,005	470	535	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	96,560	46,740	49,825	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	95,390	46,210	49,180	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	84,590	41,125	43,470	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	83,590	40,645	42,945	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	1,000	480	525	595	350	240
Non-official languages	10,800	5,090	5,710	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	25	5	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,760	5,075	5,685	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	170	165	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	15	10	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	315	165	155	60	45	15
Amharic	5	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	265	135	125	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	645	295	345	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	10	0	5	0
Vietnamese	625	285	335	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	450	175	280	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	20	5	10	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	395	155	240	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	15	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	45	50	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	5	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	15	10	5
Telugu	40	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,800	3,710	4,085	270	145	120
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,040	930	1,110	40	30	15
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,025	925	1,105	45	30	15
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Croatian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	1,410	635	775	15	15	0
Russian	105	40	60	10	5	5
Serbian	90	45	40	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	90	110	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,075	475	600	70	40	30
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	5	5	0
Dutch	510	245	265	15	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	490	205	285	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	140	75	70	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,180	1,095	1,085	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	2,090	1,050	1,035	80	40	35
Bengali	55	25	30	25	15	15
Gujarati	250	130	120	5	0	0
Hindi	160	80	80	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	5
Nepali	20	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,280	635	645	5	5	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	5
Urdu	270	145	120	25	15	15
Iranian languages	85	45	45	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	40	45	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,300	1,100	1,200	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,105	535	575	5	5	5
Portuguese	570	270	295	5	5	0
Romanian	120	55	65	10	0	5
Spanish	505	240	270	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	70	100	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	10	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	10	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	575	275	300	50	20	30
Chinese languages	560	270	295	50	20	30
Cantonese	205	100	105	15	5	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	300	145	160	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	30	30	0	0	5
Lao	50	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	460	220	240	20	10	5
Estonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	15	5	5	5
Hungarian	430	210	225	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,170	525	640	735	370	365
English and French	175	75	100	25	10	15
English and non-official language	935	430	510	685	355	335
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	30	15	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	96,560	46,735	49,820	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	94,295	45,655	48,640	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	89,570	43,450	46,120	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	89,325	43,330	45,990	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	245	115	130	345	190	155
Non-official languages	4,730	2,205	2,520	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,710	2,205	2,510	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	65	75	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	60	70	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	130	60	70	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	480	225	255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	470	220	250	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	70	90	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	70	90	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	15	10	5
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,110	1,450	1,660	85	50	35
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	750	340	405	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	750	340	405	10	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	585	275	315	5	0	0
Russian	40	20	25	5	0	0
Serbian	30	10	15	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	30	5	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,435	695	740	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,390	675	710	45	25	20
Bengali	25	10	15	20	15	10
Gujarati	180	95	85	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	945	460	490	0	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	135	60	75	15	5	5
Iranian languages	45	20	25	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	800	345	455	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	125	180	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	85	100	0	0	0
Romanian	55	30	25	0	5	0
Spanish	255	105	145	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	20	35	20	15
American Sign Language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	200	180	15	5	10
Chinese languages	380	195	180	15	5	10
Cantonese	125	65	60	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	120	105	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,265	1,080	1,185	610	305	305
English and French	85	35	50	20	10	10
English and non-official language	2,130	1,025	1,105	585	290	295
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	96,565	46,740	49,825	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	90,190	43,785	46,405	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	2,110	1,020	1,090	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	830	320	505	240	130	110
Non-official language	3,335	1,560	1,775	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	85	35	50	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	3,245	1,520	1,730	435	215	220
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	25	15	20	15	10
French and non-official language	45	25	25	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,500	37,690	40,810	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,275	36,135	39,135	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,622	38,233	26,669	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,285	36,135	39,155	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,108	34,307	25,086	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,725	32,330	33,400	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,059	38,065	23,451	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,560	24,630	31,925	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,972	5,552	7,560	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,280	27,720	26,560	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,682	39,911	26,567	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,500	37,720	40,775	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,240	36,125	39,120	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,351	45,660	33,526	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,270	36,130	39,140	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,893	38,542	29,602	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,690	32,365	33,325	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,639	44,780	30,704	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,695	24,735	31,965	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,615	8,089	9,023	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,280	27,725	26,555	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,928	45,213	32,368	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,495	37,725	40,775	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,315	15,595	11,715	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,753	54,044	42,970	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,519	60,999	48,223	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	88.1	78.2	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.2	76.1	65.0	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	11.9	21.8	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,495	37,685	40,810	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	3,225	1,550	1,670	1,495	830	665
With total income	75,275	36,130	39,140	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.9	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,700	4,135	5,565	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	13,840	5,195	8,645	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	12,385	4,955	7,430	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	9,865	4,525	5,335	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	8,575	4,200	4,375	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	6,095	3,430	2,660	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	4,345	2,685	1,660	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,925	1,855	1,075	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,155	1,390	765	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,165	765	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	3,465	2,595	870	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	2,700	2,005	695	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	765	595	175	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,495	37,690	40,810	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	3,210	1,550	1,655	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	75,285	36,135	39,150	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.9	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,935	4,195	5,740	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	14,470	5,460	9,010	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	14,285	5,945	8,345	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	11,905	5,590	6,310	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	9,160	4,905	4,250	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	5,750	3,465	2,285	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	2,370	1,270	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,650	1,035	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	3,460	2,555	910	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	995	435	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	770	580	185	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,260	975	290	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,500	37,690	40,810	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	24,215	9,965	14,250	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	54,280	27,720	26,560	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	69.1	73.5	65.1	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,295	3,535	3,760	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	4,560	1,860	2,700	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	7,210	2,885	4,330	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	6,380	2,690	3,685	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	6,475	2,920	3,550	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	6,180	3,140	3,035	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	4,475	2,680	1,795	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,115	1,070	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,310	1,525	785	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	6,210	4,365	1,845	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,160	620	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	1,045	655	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	2,725	2,160	560	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,215	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,640	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,116	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,080	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,143	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,484	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,135	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,037	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,052	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,215	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,506	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,052	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,095	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,334	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,434	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,120	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,528	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,215	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,275	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,660	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,090	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,970	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,985	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,960	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,825	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,065	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,730	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,460	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,155	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,055	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,985	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,480	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,435	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,160	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,215	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,305	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,730	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,350	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,035	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,235	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,320	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,290	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,050	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,935	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,575	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,010	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,470	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,665	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,210	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,911	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,916	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,605	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,045	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,880	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,460	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,928	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,548	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,674	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,898	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,180	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,187	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,464	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,575	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,206	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,440	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,425	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,729	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,597	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,164	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,754	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,105	6,720	7,385	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,094	32,228	26,607	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,851	29,193	25,191	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,135	6,775	7,355	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,076	37,878	34,417	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,537	32,707	30,458	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	95,780	46,465	49,315	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,995	25,250	28,745	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	9,645	4,445	5,200	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	11,210	4,905	6,305	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	11,360	5,310	6,055	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	11,105	5,375	5,730	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	10,670	5,220	5,450	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	41,785	21,215	20,570	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	10,230	5,155	5,070	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	9,860	5,020	4,840	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	9,085	4,595	4,490	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	7,860	4,005	3,855	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	4,750	2,440	2,315	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	95,775	46,465	49,310	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	20,835	10,630	10,210	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,760	3,400	3,360	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	59,400	28,845	30,555	0	0	0
65 years and over	15,545	6,995	8,550	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,950	6,645	8,305	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,325	2,175	2,150	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,515	760	760	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,715	3,850	4,865	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,910	620	1,290	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.3	16.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	20.5	21.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	22.4	22.4	22.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	13.3	15.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.3	8.9	15.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,325	3,490	3,835	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,885	940	945	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	675	320	350	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,155	2,435	2,720	0	0	0
65 years and over	285	115	170	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.5	7.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	8.8	9.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.4	10.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.4	8.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	95,780	46,465	49,315	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	95,080	46,220	48,860	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	95,055	46,210	48,850	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	4,660	2,010	2,650	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	13,445	6,490	6,955	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	155	75	80	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Cayuga	40	10	25	0	0	0
Mohawk	115	65	45	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,295	6,425	6,875	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	580	265	310	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	580	265	310	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	495	240	250	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	10	10	10
Maltese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	375	405	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	760	360	395	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	580	235	345	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	40	0	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	35	15	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	565	225	335	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	45	35	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	25	20	15	0
Telugu	25	0	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,590	4,670	4,925	565	290	275
Albanian	60	30	30	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,325	1,075	1,245	75	40	35
Baltic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,315	1,065	1,250	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,610	735	870	25	15	10
Russian	165	85	85	35	15	20
Serbian	135	70	60	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	95	55	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	240	95	145	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,300	590	705	150	70	75
Afrikaans	15	15	0	15	10	10
Danish	35	10	30	15	0	0
Dutch	580	290	295	15	0	10
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	645	290	350	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	20	0	20	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	15	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	80	95	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,670	1,380	1,285	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	2,605	1,350	1,255	95	50	40
Bengali	55	20	30	30	15	15
Gujarati	355	190	165	10	0	0
Hindi	760	400	360	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,665	855	810	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Urdu	480	255	225	35	20	15
Iranian languages	65	30	30	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	25	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,185	1,580	1,610	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,410	735	670	40	20	20
Portuguese	750	380	370	10	10	0
Romanian	180	80	100	10	0	0
Spanish	935	430	505	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	20	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	110	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	40	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	20	10	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	25	20	15	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	70	85	135	60	75
American Sign Language	55	25	25	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	345	335	80	40	40
Chinese languages	675	345	330	75	40	40
Cantonese	280	145	135	25	10	15
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	420	210	205	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	40	50	0	0	10
Lao	85	35	50	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	30	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	500	240	255	20	10	10
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	25	10	10	0
Hungarian	455	225	225	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	95,775	46,465	49,310	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,125	45,160	47,965	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,625	10,510	10,120	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,495	34,650	37,845	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,655	1,305	1,350	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	95,780	46,465	49,310	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,515	40,005	42,510	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,945	6,300	6,645	915	485	435
Before 1981	5,950	2,950	3,005	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	1,770	865	905	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	2,085	975	1,105	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	2,160	1,030	1,130	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	1,060	495	565	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	1,095	540	560	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	985	475	510	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	320	160	155	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,945	6,300	6,645	920	485	430
Under 5 years	1,455	750	705	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	2,530	1,290	1,240	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	3,605	1,630	1,970	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	4,490	2,200	2,290	435	225	215
45 years and over	860	430	435	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,940	6,300	6,645	920	485	430
Americas	1,785	895	885	160	75	85
Brazil	80	25	55	0	0	0
Colombia	75	30	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	45	15	30	0	0	0
Guyana	85	50	35	10	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	425	220	200	25	10	15
Mexico	75	15	55	0	10	0
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	125	80	45	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	580	280	300	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	280	165	110	45	25	25
Europe	6,770	3,285	3,480	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	100	45	55	0	0	0
France	30	15	10	10	0	10
Germany	330	160	170	25	15	10
Greece	100	50	45	0	0	0
Hungary	190	95	95	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	35	60	0	0	0
Italy	800	415	385	10	0	10
Netherlands	520	285	235	10	0	0
Poland	1,105	475	630	15	10	0
Portugal	380	195	190	0	10	0
Romania	150	70	75	10	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	15	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	75	40	40	10	0	0
Ukraine	65	30	40	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,300	1,125	1,175	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	470	215	255	30	15	10
Africa	335	180	155	190	110	80
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	40	20	20	0	0	10
Morocco	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	190	95	90	105	60	40
Asia	3,985	1,895	2,095	370	175	195
Afghanistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	15	15	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	375	160	215	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	10	10	0
India	1,505	740	765	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	10	0	0
Iraq	45	20	20	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	40	55	10	0	10
Lebanon	60	25	40	15	15	0
Pakistan	315	170	145	30	15	15
Philippines	570	240	330	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	540	255	280	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	325	165	165	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	45	25	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	990	475	510	165	75	90
Americas	175	105	70	35	15	15
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	35	20	10	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	45	15	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	20	10	10	0
Europe	105	50	55	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	25	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	10	0	0
Africa	80	40	45	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	25	0	0	0
Asia	610	270	345	75	30	45
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	235	110	125	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	140	70	70	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	95,780	46,465	49,310	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,635	6,650	6,980	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,200	8,765	9,430	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,940	31,040	32,900	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,205	3,470	3,735	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,745	1,395	1,350	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,050	665	390	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,695	735	960	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,295	1,405	1,890	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,150	650	495	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	95,780	46,465	49,310	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,395	2,485	2,910	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,225	2,410	2,810	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,355	1,915	2,440	190	90	100
Métis	845	490	355	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	45	45	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	35	50	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	90,380	43,980	46,405	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	95,780	46,465	49,315	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,185	1,365	1,820	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	92,595	45,100	47,490	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	95,780	46,465	49,315	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,490	620	870	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,460	600	865	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,395	570	820	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	65	30	35	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	10	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,890	2,320	2,570	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,770	2,255	2,520	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,030	1,890	2,140	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	725	365	365	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	65	50	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	55	40	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,395	43,530	45,870	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	95,780	46,465	49,310	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,440	4,720	4,720	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,115	1,575	1,545	115	60	55
Chinese	785	360	430	75	30	45
Black	2,015	1,055	960	330	180	150
Filipino	750	360	390	230	95	135
Latin American	445	210	235	40	20	20
Arab	435	205	225	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,055	515	545	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	30	10	0	10
Korean	230	105	120	10	10	10
Japanese	50	30	20	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	190	100	90	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	320	180	135	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	86,335	41,745	44,590	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	95,775	46,465	49,315	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	6,380	2,940	3,445	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,545	2,530	3,015	690	345	350
Inuit	45	20	25	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	935	470	460	185	95	95
Other North American origins	32,265	15,365	16,900	1,815	960	860
Acadian	170	80	85	105	50	55
American	1,110	445	660	230	120	110
Canadian	31,190	14,920	16,270	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	210	85	125	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	35	15	25	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	40	10	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	15	25	0	0	0
European origins	70,795	34,250	36,545	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	50,270	24,010	26,255	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,910	14,565	16,350	1,625	825	800
Irish	18,625	8,825	9,800	1,745	895	850
Manx	30	20	10	10	0	0
Scottish	21,555	10,185	11,370	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	2,185	1,050	1,130	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,150	1,520	1,630	355	200	150
French origins	9,665	4,565	5,100	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,660	4,565	5,100	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,795	8,630	9,160	975	470	505
Austrian	420	225	200	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	750	325	430	30	20	15
Dutch	6,050	3,030	3,020	190	90	105
Flemish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	50	15	30	0	0	0
German	11,695	5,630	6,065	745	355	390
Luxembourger	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	255	130	130	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,735	860	880	675	335	340
Danish	530	265	260	290	145	150
Finnish	305	145	160	50	25	25
Icelandic	50	15	35	30	10	25
Norwegian	370	215	150	145	70	80
Swedish	435	210	230	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	40	70	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	12,505	6,125	6,380	515	260	255
Bulgarian	70	55	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Czech	260	140	115	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	65	60	0	0	0
Estonian	100	40	60	10	0	0
Hungarian	2,965	1,530	1,430	45	20	25
Latvian	80	45	35	10	0	10
Lithuanian	170	80	95	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,430	2,565	2,865	145	90	55
Romanian	480	220	265	20	10	15
Russian	660	315	345	100	60	40
Slovak	255	145	110	15	10	0
Ukrainian	3,480	1,715	1,755	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins	10,205	5,220	4,985	420	215	205
Albanian	60	30	35	10	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	350	175	175	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	485	235	250	20	10	0
Italian	6,410	3,350	3,060	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Maltese	410	220	190	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,685	890	790	115	60	55
Serbian	265	135	130	0	0	10
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Spanish	675	300	380	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	205	100	105	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	380	160	215	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	185	85	105	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	70	105	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	1,730	945	785	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	110	65	45	10	10	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	10	0
Cuban	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dominican	65	45	15	10	0	0
Grenadian	45	35	10	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Jamaican	1,030	525	505	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	225	140	85	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	115	60	55	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	20	40	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	910	445	470	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	0	10	0	0
Colombian	105	40	65	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	20	20	10	10	0
Guatemalan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	220	115	110	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	135	60	75	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	75	40	35	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	10	0	0
African origins	950	460	490	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	115	60	50	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	20	30	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	15	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	10	0	0
North African origins	190	95	90	30	15	10
Algerian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	110	45	60	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	35	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	30	10	20	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	190	90	105	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	0	15	0	10	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	70	35	35	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	75	35	40	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	500	230	270	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	110	40	70	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	395	195	195	240	120	120
Asian origins	7,135	3,545	3,595	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	810	380	430	100	60	40
Afghan	55	30	25	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	50	50	10	10	0
Armenian	110	45	65	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	30	25	20	15	0
Iraqi	60	25	30	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	50	55	40	20	15
Palestinian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,225	1,630	1,590	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	35	0	30	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,540	1,305	1,235	65	35	35
Goan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	335	180	150	15	10	0
Punjabi	300	160	140	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	20	35	10	0	10
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	100	50	50	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,155	1,550	1,605	385	155	225
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,035	485	550	115	50	70
Filipino	875	425	445	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	60	30	10	0	0
Japanese	75	45	25	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	115	135	10	0	0
Laotian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	855	415	445	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	120	60	65	15	0	0
Australian	105	50	60	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,215	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	26,455	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	12,765	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,215	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	3,475	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	35,740	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,215	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	170	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	4,210	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,785	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,245	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,805	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,215	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,050	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	5,465	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	6,445	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	6,355	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,895	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,215	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	38,920	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,215	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	37,740	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	1,475	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,215	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	13,950	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,835	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,280	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,485	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,065	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,050	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,560	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,215	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,365	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,855	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,215	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,480	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,025	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	710	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,215	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,115	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,535	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,630	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,685	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,910	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,800	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,225	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,315	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,200	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,160	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,040	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,205	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,450	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.8	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,178	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	297,094	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,765	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.3	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	895	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	923	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,495	37,720	40,775	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,020	8,720	8,305	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,420	12,265	13,155	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,055	16,740	19,320	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,695	3,990	1,705	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,855	1,745	1,105	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,845	2,245	600	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,040	7,770	11,270	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,015	480	535	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,305	4,490	5,815	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	7,305	2,990	4,320	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	790	330	455	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	195	50	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,750	835	915	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	145	75	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,235	24,775	26,460	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,275	4,075	3,200	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,215	8,195	8,025	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,740	12,500	15,240	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,975	2,780	1,200	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,980	1,220	760	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,995	1,560	440	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,040	6,090	8,950	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	700	345	355	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,025	3,290	4,735	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	5,740	2,240	3,500	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	630	255	375	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	120	45	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,320	565	750	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	105	65	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,495	37,720	40,775	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,440	20,980	21,455	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	2,230	595	1,630	1,005	290	715
13. Education	2,230	600	1,630	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,400	665	730	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	235	90	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,080	435	645	160	85	75
Humanities	1,820	690	1,125	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	40	95	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	420	105	315	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	185	335	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	45	20	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	155	135	40	30	10
54. History	310	160	150	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,735	1,055	2,680	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	115	205	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,050	80	965	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	525	145	375	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	25	0	25
42. Psychology	525	115	410	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	1,220	580	635	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	6,690	2,425	4,265	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,060	185	870	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,600	2,225	3,375	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,035	545	490	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	345	145	200	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	110	125	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	360	255	105	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	45	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	595	365	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	500	250	140	90	50
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	65	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,810	7,345	455	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	240	200	45	45	30	15
14. Engineering	815	695	120	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,845	1,700	150	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,315	1,275	45	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,055	2,000	50	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,535	1,485	50	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	580	315	265	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	180	185	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	195	150	50
Health and related fields	6,660	980	5,680	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	265	290	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,035	650	5,380	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	65	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,105	1,520	1,590	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,555	290	1,270	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,010	715	295	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	535	510	20	505	465	40
Other	35	10	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	30	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,235	24,775	26,460	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,490	12,275	11,220	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,565	370	1,190	905	260	650
13. Education	1,560	370	1,190	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	510	575	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	165	60	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	850	340	515	140	75	70
Humanities	1,365	485	875	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	30	65	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	315	75	240	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	425	145	285	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	95	100	30	25	10
54. History	245	125	125	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	45	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,975	780	2,195	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	100	180	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	60	815	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	455	105	350	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	25	10	20
42. Psychology	380	80	305	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	935	435	495	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	5,275	1,870	3,405	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	920	150	770	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,330	1,705	2,620	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	810	425	385	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	110	170	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	95	80	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	190	90	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	795	510	285	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	440	195	135	85	50
25. Library science	45	10	40	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	60	50	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,410	375	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	180	140	45	45	25	15
14. Engineering	580	480	105	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,310	120	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	935	45	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,475	25	305	290	10
48. Precision production	1,105	1,070	30	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	235	250	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	125	175	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	110	70	175	135	45
Health and related fields	5,220	735	4,480	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	180	235	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,750	515	4,235	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,365	1,160	1,200	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	895	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	810	530	285	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	420	20	445	410	35
Other	35	0	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	10	30	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,495	37,720	40,775	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,440	20,985	21,455	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,055	16,735	19,320	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	32,105	14,615	17,490	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	30,840	14,000	16,845	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,265	620	640	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,950	2,115	1,830	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	800	425	370	120	60	55
Philippines	315	135	175	135	45	85
India	550	295	255	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	390	220	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	55	75	10	0	0
France	20	15	0	10	0	0
Other	1,520	800	720	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,230	24,775	26,460	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,495	12,270	11,220	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,740	12,500	15,240	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	25,115	11,210	13,900	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	24,140	10,750	13,385	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	975	460	520	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,630	1,295	1,335	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	265	290	105	55	45
Philippines	245	95	155	120	40	80
India	485	255	225	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	110	85	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	120	50	65	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	1,015	505	510	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,495	37,725	40,775	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	49,965	25,710	24,255	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	46,540	24,050	22,490	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	3,430	1,660	1,770	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	28,530	12,010	16,515	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	63.7	68.2	59.5	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	59.3	63.8	55.2	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	6.9	6.5	7.3	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,495	37,720	40,775	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,085	11,380	15,700	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	51,415	26,340	25,075	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,900	15,975	11,925	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,515	10,365	13,150	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,970	25,710	24,255	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	400	545	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,025	25,315	23,710	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	45,160	22,945	22,215	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,865	2,370	1,495	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,970	25,715	24,255	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	400	545	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,030	25,315	23,715	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	4,140	2,365	1,780	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,485	2,005	4,475	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,175	1,790	390	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	3,150	515	2,635	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,930	1,400	3,535	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,080	475	605	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	12,425	4,785	7,640	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,515	7,800	715	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	770	590	180	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,355	3,595	1,760	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,970	25,715	24,260	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	945	400	545	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,025	25,315	23,710	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	395	225	170	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	95	10	595	440	160
22 Utilities	295	210	85	285	240	40
23 Construction	3,300	2,850	450	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	8,900	6,470	2,430	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	2,355	1,640	720	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	6,005	2,615	3,390	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,675	1,915	760	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	650	350	295	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,170	490	680	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	335	305	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,020	1,065	950	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	25	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,785	1,485	1,300	385	245	135
61 Educational services	3,225	865	2,360	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	5,805	860	4,945	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,275	620	655	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	3,585	1,235	2,350	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,135	1,070	1,065	460	255	205
91 Public administration	1,665	900	765	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,535	24,050	22,490	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	2,090	950	1,140	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	115	100	15	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,885	3,610	1,280	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	39,450	19,390	20,055	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,445	19,395	20,060	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,205	10,590	13,620	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,075	2,210	1,865	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,125	6,560	4,560	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	45	30	15	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,335	23,000	21,335	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,445	19,255	17,190	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,560	1,705	1,850	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	1,720	690	1,030	105	50	50
Walked	1,750	750	1,005	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	470	400	70	20	15	10
Other method	390	200	190	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,335	23,000	21,335	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	18,095	8,105	9,985	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	12,085	6,100	5,980	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	6,625	3,800	2,830	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	3,720	2,315	1,405	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	3,810	2,680	1,130	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,335	23,000	21,335	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,760	1,045	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,970	5,595	3,380	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,960	4,960	5,005	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,865	2,850	5,010	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,995	1,520	2,470	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,745	5,320	4,425	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,080	27,170	25,910	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	52,795	27,040	25,755	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	52,635	26,965	25,675	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	52,455	26,925	25,525	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	185	40	145	70	40	35
Non-official languages	155	80	80	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	75	80	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	125	160	285	145	140
English and French	80	30	45	15	10	10
English and non-official language	210	90	115	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,080	27,170	25,915	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	51,800	26,635	25,165	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	230	60	170	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	395	150	245	355	210	140
Non-official language	640	310	325	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	10	0	10	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	625	310	315	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	94,600	45,900	48,705	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	81,425	39,590	41,835	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	13,180	6,310	6,865	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	8,405	3,960	4,445	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	4,775	2,350	2,420	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	4,535	2,235	2,295	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	4,200	2,070	2,130	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	335	165	165	990	480	510
External migrants	240	115	125	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,190	43,765	46,425	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	55,605	26,920	28,685	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	34,580	16,845	17,735	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	20,995	10,180	10,820	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	13,585	6,665	6,920	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	12,425	6,080	6,345	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	11,635	5,700	5,935	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	790	380	410	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	1,160	590	575	185	80	105