Census Profile, 2016 Census
Waterloo, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Waterloo, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Waterloo, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Waterloo, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,986	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,780	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.3	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,096	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,381	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,639.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	64.02	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,985	52,490	52,500	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	16,445	8,440	8,005	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	4,740	2,440	2,300	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	5,590	2,900	2,685	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	6,120	3,100	3,020	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	73,375	37,030	36,340	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	7,440	3,875	3,560	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	11,700	6,285	5,420	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	7,620	4,175	3,435	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	6,150	3,110	3,040	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	5,950	2,955	2,995	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	6,580	3,155	3,425	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	7,415	3,505	3,905	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	7,795	3,780	4,020	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	7,020	3,485	3,535	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	5,705	2,700	3,005	640	330	310
65 years and over	15,165	7,015	8,155	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	4,905	2,350	2,555	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	3,460	1,625	1,840	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	2,550	1,155	1,395	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	1,980	890	1,085	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,270	995	1,275	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,415	570	845	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	780	400	380	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	65	20	45	0	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.7	16.1	15.2	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	69.9	70.5	69.2	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	14.4	13.4	15.5	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.2	1.9	2.4	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	39.0	38.0	40.0	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	37.7	35.6	39.7	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,380	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	22,115	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,950	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,195	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,010	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	4,965	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	890	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,315	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,380	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	9,925	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	13,385	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	6,620	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	6,915	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,535	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,390	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,540	44,045	44,495	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	49,555	24,760	24,790	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	43,545	21,770	21,775	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	6,010	2,995	3,015	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	38,985	19,280	19,705	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	28,630	15,915	12,710	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,140	935	1,210	140	75	65
Divorced	3,990	1,400	2,585	240	125	115
Widowed	4,225	1,030	3,195	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,155	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	13,050	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	6,100	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	6,550	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,455	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,155	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	24,260	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	21,260	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	3,005	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,890	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	3,085	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	810	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,265	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	10,790	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	13,470	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	4,870	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	6,230	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,375	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,260	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,230	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,760	10,150	9,610	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,380	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	26,820	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,190	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,630	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	660	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,905	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	9,930	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,980	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	103,785	51,885	51,900	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	92,425	46,990	45,440	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	40	20	20	10	5	0
English and French	9,665	4,180	5,480	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	1,660	700	955	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	103,785	51,885	51,900	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	100,330	50,345	49,990	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,120	520	600	610	295	310
English and French	725	345	380	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	1,615	680	935	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,480	690	790	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	103,790	51,890	51,900	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	101,710	50,855	50,850	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	73,095	36,590	36,500	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	71,995	36,075	35,920	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,100	515	585	640	315	330
Non-official languages	28,615	14,265	14,350	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,605	14,260	14,345	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,205	1,165	1,045	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	170	85	80	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	160	80	80	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,015	1,065	950	0	0	5
Amharic	80	35	45	0	0	0
Arabic	1,810	965	850	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	15	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	475	240	235	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	460	230	230	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	390	135	255	15	5	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	25	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	95	190	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	540	300	240	0	0	0
Kannada	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	120	65	55	0	0	0
Tamil	265	150	120	0	0	0
Telugu	115	65	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,625	7,275	7,350	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Armenian	175	85	85	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,455	1,670	1,785	135	65	70
Baltic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,420	1,650	1,765	135	65	70
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Croatian	255	135	130	5	5	0
Czech	140	65	75	0	0	5
Macedonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Polish	985	465	515	20	5	15
Russian	720	340	375	30	15	15
Serbian	715	360	360	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Slovak	115	55	55	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	175	75	100	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,850	1,355	1,500	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	30	20	15	5	5	0
Danish	50	25	30	0	5	0
Dutch	330	155	180	20	15	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,365	1,125	1,245	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	340	160	180	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,765	2,530	2,235	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	3,315	1,745	1,570	40	20	20
Bengali	365	200	170	5	0	5
Gujarati	395	200	190	10	5	5
Hindi	565	325	240	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	20	15	5	0	0	0
Marathi	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nepali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	770	380	390	20	15	10
Sindhi	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	55	60	0	0	0
Urdu	855	445	410	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,405	765	640	0	0	0
Kurdish	90	50	40	0	0	0
Pashto	140	70	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,175	640	535	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,960	1,440	1,520	50	25	25
Catalan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	325	160	165	10	5	5
Portuguese	535	275	260	15	5	5
Romanian	795	380	415	10	5	5
Spanish	1,290	615	675	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	150	65	85	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	1,095	545	550	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	80	65	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,005	3,985	4,015	10	5	5
Chinese languages	8,000	3,980	4,015	10	10	5
Cantonese	970	505	465	5	5	0
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,535	3,215	3,320	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	95	45	50	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	320	185	140	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	140	60	85	5	0	0
Lao	105	45	60	5	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	310	165	140	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	15	0	0	0
Turkish	255	135	115	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	350	175	180	10	5	5
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	285	140	150	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,080	1,030	1,050	215	105	110
English and French	230	125	105	45	25	25
English and non-official language	1,735	845	890	165	75	85
French and non-official language	55	30	25	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	65	30	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	103,785	51,890	51,900	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	98,840	49,450	49,395	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	83,655	41,950	41,705	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	83,310	41,790	41,520	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	345	160	185	175	80	90
Non-official languages	15,185	7,500	7,685	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,185	7,495	7,685	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,300	655	645	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	615	590	0	0	0
Amharic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,090	555	535	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	125	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	255	120	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	65	95	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	55	80	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	230	125	105	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	35	25	0	0	0
Tamil	100	55	45	0	0	0
Telugu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,335	3,125	3,210	1,570	770	805
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,575	765	810	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,575	765	810	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	95	50	50	5	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	400	195	200	0	0	0
Russian	415	200	215	20	10	10
Serbian	415	200	215	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	25	25	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	400	185	215	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	165	205	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	40	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,795	1,430	1,365	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,780	895	890	30	10	10
Bengali	215	110	100	0	0	0
Gujarati	215	100	115	5	0	5
Hindi	230	120	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	495	245	250	15	10	10
Sindhi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Urdu	470	240	220	0	0	0
Iranian languages	990	525	465	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Pashto	90	45	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	850	455	395	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,320	645	680	40	15	20
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	225	120	105	0	0	0
Romanian	350	175	175	0	0	0
Spanish	695	320	370	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	40	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	775	365	410	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,625	2,800	2,820	5	0	0
Chinese languages	5,615	2,800	2,820	5	5	0
Cantonese	520	260	255	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,815	2,390	2,430	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	220	125	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Lao	55	20	35	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	135	70	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	120	65	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,950	2,440	2,510	160	75	85
English and French	120	65	60	30	15	15
English and non-official language	4,735	2,330	2,405	125	60	70
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	40	45	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	103,790	51,885	51,900	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	87,015	43,615	43,400	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	7,235	3,615	3,615	970	470	500
French	1,100	445	650	295	140	155
Non-official language	8,050	4,005	4,045	250	115	130
Aboriginal	15	0	15	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	8,035	4,000	4,030	240	110	130
English and French	55	25	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	200	115	90	5	5	0
French and non-official language	125	60	65	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	86,985	43,275	43,705	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,135	41,505	41,635	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,691	42,935	29,941	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,145	41,510	41,645	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,445	38,412	27,578	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,120	38,630	37,490	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	43,498	28,350	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,220	26,885	31,335	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,541	627	2,827	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,355	33,310	30,045	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,157	42,014	29,252	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	86,985	43,275	43,710	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,350	41,595	41,765	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,520	63,278	41,806	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,375	41,600	41,775	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,471	49,869	35,103	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,140	38,650	37,490	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,065	64,574	41,199	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,260	26,910	31,355	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,792	5,058	6,422	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,350	33,415	29,940	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	61,304	40,281	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	86,985	43,275	43,710	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,265	17,185	13,080	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,101	70,523	55,310	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,771	90,412	63,482	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.3	94.8	88.5	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.5	77.7	69.6	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.7	5.2	11.5	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	86,985	43,275	43,710	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	3,850	1,775	2,075	350	190	165
With total income	83,135	41,500	41,635	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.9	95.3	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,700	6,600	8,100	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	12,415	5,260	7,155	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	9,760	4,170	5,590	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	8,025	3,700	4,330	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	7,000	3,345	3,650	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	5,985	2,925	3,060	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	4,825	2,575	2,255	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,040	2,215	1,825	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,260	1,870	1,395	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	3,310	1,850	1,455	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	9,810	6,995	2,815	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	6,065	4,155	1,910	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	3,745	2,835	910	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	86,985	43,275	43,710	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	3,840	1,770	2,065	350	190	155
With after-tax income	83,150	41,505	41,640	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.9	95.3	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,070	6,715	8,355	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	12,890	5,450	7,435	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	11,205	4,870	6,335	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	9,530	4,450	5,075	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	8,345	4,065	4,280	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	6,470	3,435	3,035	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,910	2,215	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	4,540	2,585	1,955	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	9,970	7,025	2,945	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,845	1,835	1,015	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	1,275	590	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	5,260	3,920	1,345	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	86,985	43,280	43,710	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	23,635	9,965	13,670	1,580	685	895
With employment income	63,350	33,310	30,045	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	72.8	77.0	68.7	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,115	4,435	4,680	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	5,640	2,615	3,025	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	8,290	3,920	4,370	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	5,895	2,725	3,165	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	5,240	2,455	2,785	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	4,950	2,360	2,590	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	4,345	2,205	2,145	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	3,560	1,930	1,635	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,055	1,700	1,360	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	13,255	8,970	4,290	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,630	1,535	1,100	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,800	1,580	1,220	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	7,825	5,855	1,965	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,380	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,045	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,239	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,930	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,003	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,491	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,455	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,053	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,961	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,380	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,411	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,690	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,935	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,264	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,076	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,445	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	125,759	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,600	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,380	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	1,225	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	555	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,345	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,290	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,350	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,440	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,315	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,690	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,525	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,395	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,305	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,405	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,375	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,385	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,260	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,390	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,380	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	1,285	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	570	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	885	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,160	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,485	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,425	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,565	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,645	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,625	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,675	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,180	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,025	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,955	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,690	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,280	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,930	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,585	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,085	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,255	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,935	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,958	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,198	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,020	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,514	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,588	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,540	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,735	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,815	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,660	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,823	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,470	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,890	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,312	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,469	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,025	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,978	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,290	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,575	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,949	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,329	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,665	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,683	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,599	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,925	9,370	8,555	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,160	25,639	26,596	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,924	24,630	25,304	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,040	9,300	8,740	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,682	40,990	38,290	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,249	34,009	32,441	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,390	51,690	51,700	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,885	21,220	21,665	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	12,205	6,300	5,905	375	210	165
In the second decile	7,570	3,605	3,965	460	215	245
In the third decile	7,265	3,450	3,810	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	7,570	3,705	3,865	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	8,275	4,155	4,120	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	60,510	30,465	30,040	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	9,280	4,610	4,670	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	10,210	5,165	5,040	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	11,370	5,755	5,625	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	13,710	6,875	6,835	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	15,940	8,065	7,875	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,390	51,685	51,700	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	20,205	10,420	9,785	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	5,780	2,980	2,805	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	69,415	34,925	34,490	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	13,765	6,340	7,430	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,195	6,935	7,255	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	2,800	1,475	1,325	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	920	500	420	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	10,240	5,035	5,205	335	185	155
65 years and over	1,160	430	730	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.4	14.0	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	14.2	13.5	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	15.9	16.8	15.0	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	14.4	15.1	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.8	9.8	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,925	5,700	5,225	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,655	885	770	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	505	285	220	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	8,935	4,675	4,255	105	55	45
65 years and over	340	140	200	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.6	11.0	10.1	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.5	7.9	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	9.6	7.8	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.9	13.4	12.3	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.2	2.7	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,390	51,685	51,700	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	101,735	50,975	50,760	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	101,725	50,975	50,750	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	9,645	4,300	5,350	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	33,920	16,875	17,045	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	35	0	30	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	30	10	30	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,885	16,870	17,020	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,795	1,485	1,310	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	190	110	80	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	185	105	80	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,600	1,375	1,230	0	0	0
Amharic	130	55	75	0	0	0
Arabic	2,330	1,240	1,085	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	50	55	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	65	30	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	530	260	270	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	505	255	255	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	585	200	385	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	120	50	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	435	140	295	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	60	30	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	50	20	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	715	420	295	0	0	0
Kannada	80	45	30	0	0	0
Malayalam	190	90	100	0	0	0
Tamil	420	260	160	0	0	0
Telugu	105	70	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,760	9,190	9,565	715	345	370
Albanian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Armenian	205	95	110	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,010	1,840	2,165	115	60	50
Baltic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,985	1,835	2,145	115	65	50
Belarusan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Croatian	445	200	245	10	0	0
Czech	200	95	100	0	0	10
Macedonian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,050	465	580	25	10	15
Russian	1,025	480	550	10	0	10
Serbian	880	410	470	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	85	25	65	0	0	0
Slovak	185	100	85	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	265	110	150	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	35	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,990	1,845	2,155	480	250	230
Afrikaans	65	35	30	10	10	10
Danish	70	30	45	0	0	0
Dutch	430	180	250	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,455	1,620	1,835	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	350	160	190	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,085	3,240	2,845	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	4,625	2,445	2,180	30	10	15
Bengali	555	295	255	0	0	0
Gujarati	530	290	240	0	0	0
Hindi	1,810	970	840	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	140	70	70	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,165	615	550	30	10	20
Sindhi	100	50	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	170	85	90	0	0	0
Urdu	1,580	815	765	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,465	800	665	0	0	0
Kurdish	75	30	45	0	0	0
Pashto	110	40	65	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,320	745	575	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,215	2,430	110	35	80
Catalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	620	320	300	10	0	10
Portuguese	665	355	315	35	10	20
Romanian	960	455	510	0	0	0
Spanish	2,580	1,170	1,405	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	415	215	200	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,145	585	555	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	180	95	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	60	55	10	0	0	0
Lingala	25	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	85	45	40	10	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	50	25	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	30	50	30	10	25
American Sign Language	50	20	30	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,735	4,365	4,375	20	10	10
Chinese languages	8,735	4,365	4,375	20	15	10
Cantonese	1,350	685	670	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	7,465	3,680	3,790	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	120	50	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	455	265	190	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	90	120	10	10	10
Lao	155	60	95	0	0	0
Thai	55	25	25	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	465	290	170	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	80	65	15	0	0	0
Turkish	405	260	145	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	145	170	10	10	10
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	255	120	135	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	60	45	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,390	51,690	51,700	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	92,060	45,980	46,080	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,010	9,765	9,250	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,045	36,215	36,835	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,330	5,710	5,620	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,390	51,685	51,705	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	72,255	36,195	36,060	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,155	12,835	13,320	585	275	305
Before 1981	6,355	3,015	3,335	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	2,705	1,320	1,385	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	5,400	2,700	2,705	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	7,855	3,970	3,885	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	3,890	2,015	1,875	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	3,970	1,955	2,015	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,840	1,835	2,005	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,985	2,660	2,320	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,155	12,830	13,320	585	275	305
Under 5 years	2,840	1,370	1,475	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	5,395	3,025	2,365	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	4,845	2,265	2,580	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	11,080	5,220	5,860	165	70	90
45 years and over	1,995	950	1,045	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,155	12,835	13,320	585	275	310
Americas	3,260	1,560	1,695	140	50	95
Brazil	135	80	55	0	0	0
Colombia	180	75	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	200	120	80	10	10	0
Guyana	440	195	245	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	250	150	105	10	10	0
Mexico	150	75	80	15	10	10
Peru	60	25	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	165	75	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,135	525	610	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	545	255	290	20	10	10
Europe	8,390	3,980	4,405	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	405	205	195	0	0	0
Croatia	285	140	150	10	0	10
France	80	45	35	40	20	25
Germany	1,085	490	600	95	50	45
Greece	120	50	70	0	0	0
Hungary	130	55	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	135	70	65	10	0	0
Italy	215	125	90	0	0	0
Netherlands	270	130	140	0	0	0
Poland	780	340	435	15	10	0
Portugal	180	95	85	15	0	10
Romania	755	365	390	0	0	0
Russian Federation	345	135	210	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	370	170	200	0	0	0
Ukraine	270	135	135	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,935	945	990	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	1,030	490	545	15	15	0
Africa	1,530	780	750	30	15	15
Algeria	35	15	15	0	0	0
Egypt	465	240	225	0	0	0
Ethiopia	80	35	45	0	0	0
Kenya	115	55	65	10	0	0
Morocco	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	105	50	50	10	10	10
Somalia	85	50	40	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	70	65	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	490	265	230	0	0	0
Asia	12,875	6,460	6,415	100	50	50
Afghanistan	140	65	75	0	0	0
Bangladesh	275	145	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,825	1,875	1,950	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	380	215	160	0	0	0
India	2,000	1,060	940	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	755	395	360	0	0	0
Iraq	345	170	170	0	0	0
Japan	75	30	45	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	820	440	385	0	0	0
Lebanon	135	75	65	0	0	0
Pakistan	980	520	460	0	0	0
Philippines	405	135	270	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	330	165	165	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	390	195	195	0	0	0
Taiwan	320	150	170	0	0	0
Viet Nam	380	185	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,320	645	675	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	45	60	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,840	1,835	2,010	45	10	35
Americas	345	155	195	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	30	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	75	100	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	80	40	35	0	0	0
Europe	415	170	250	10	0	10
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	45	20	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	35	60	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	170	75	90	0	0	0
Africa	280	150	125	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	100	50	50	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	55	35	0	0	0
Asia	2,795	1,355	1,445	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	50	10	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	900	430	470	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	475	270	200	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	260	135	130	0	0	0
Iraq	105	60	45	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	45	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	20	15	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Philippines	145	45	100	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	55	40	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	240	130	110	0	0	0
Taiwan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Turkey	30	20	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	15	70	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,390	51,690	51,700	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	31,855	15,860	15,995	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	21,670	11,120	10,550	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	49,860	24,705	25,160	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	20,155	9,980	10,175	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	12,240	6,535	5,710	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,290	3,165	1,125	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,955	3,370	4,585	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,660	1,755	2,900	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,175	1,660	1,520	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,390	51,685	51,705	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,220	660	555	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,155	620	530	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	635	305	325	120	55	65
Métis	490	290	195	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	30	25	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	10	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	25	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,175	51,030	51,145	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,390	51,685	51,700	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	330	170	160	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	103,060	51,520	51,545	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,390	51,690	51,700	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	105	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	155	50	105	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	130	35	95	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	25	10	10	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,045	1,045	1,005	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,975	1,015	965	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,390	685	705	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	315	255	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	25	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	30	45	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,185	50,590	50,595	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,390	51,685	51,705	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	27,265	14,095	13,175	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,650	3,560	3,085	55	30	25
Chinese	9,565	4,770	4,790	25	15	10
Black	1,990	1,120	865	65	45	20
Filipino	545	195	350	60	25	35
Latin American	1,405	720	680	20	10	10
Arab	1,870	1,025	845	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,185	560	625	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,150	655	500	0	0	0
Korean	1,170	610	555	10	10	0
Japanese	225	100	120	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	610	310	300	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	905	460	445	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	76,125	37,595	38,530	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,390	51,685	51,700	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	2,205	1,095	1,110	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,595	755	840	315	160	150
Inuit	25	25	0	15	0	10
Métis	655	345	305	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	22,965	11,380	11,590	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	120	50	70	0	0	0
American	1,355	710	640	105	50	55
Canadian	21,945	10,865	11,080	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	120	85	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	69,010	34,125	34,890	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	42,580	21,165	21,415	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	23,845	11,795	12,050	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	17,975	8,650	9,325	1,655	810	845
Manx	30	10	20	10	0	10
Scottish	18,965	9,275	9,695	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	1,890	845	1,045	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,210	1,535	1,675	215	100	115
French origins	8,795	4,290	4,500	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	15	10	10	0	0	0
French	8,720	4,265	4,450	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,240	14,355	14,885	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	1,110	545	560	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	395	215	180	510	240	265
Dutch	5,190	2,605	2,580	720	355	370
Flemish	100	60	45	20	20	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	24,050	11,820	12,230	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	1,535	755	785	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,575	1,340	1,235	1,015	510	510
Danish	565	305	260	60	10	50
Finnish	490	240	245	40	20	20
Icelandic	150	85	65	305	145	155
Norwegian	680	345	335	400	230	170
Swedish	620	300	315	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	220	135	90	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	13,295	6,440	6,850	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	110	45	60	0	0	0
Byelorussian	125	50	75	10	0	0
Czech	535	275	255	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	50	70	25	20	0
Estonian	170	80	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,590	790	795	55	25	25
Latvian	70	40	35	15	0	15
Lithuanian	240	115	125	0	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,190	2,565	2,625	765	390	375
Romanian	1,625	760	865	35	15	20
Russian	1,925	910	1,015	575	290	285
Slovak	490	245	245	50	40	10
Ukrainian	3,050	1,490	1,560	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	15	10	10	0
Southern European origins	9,560	4,865	4,700	365	155	205
Albanian	160	95	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	160	65	90	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	895	455	440	10	0	10
Cypriot	120	75	45	0	0	0
Greek	925	425	495	15	0	10
Italian	3,885	2,025	1,860	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	185	85	100	0	0	0
Maltese	165	70	95	0	0	0
Montenegrin	55	30	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,415	755	660	60	20	35
Serbian	960	460	505	20	10	15
Sicilian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Spanish	1,065	545	515	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	280	120	155	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	500	280	220	60	30	30
Basque	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jewish	335	195	140	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	75	65	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	1,475	765	715	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	130	50	80	0	0	0
Dominican	65	35	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	635	375	260	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	260	130	130	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	220	110	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	15	15	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,290	1,125	1,165	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	40	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	95	70	0	0	0
Chilean	55	20	35	10	10	0
Colombian	360	155	205	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Guatemalan	110	65	45	0	0	0
Guyanese	455	240	220	10	10	0
Hispanic	40	25	10	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	295	125	170	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	115	60	50	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	10	15	0	0	10
Peruvian	125	75	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	250	125	130	15	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	150	80	70	0	0	0
African origins	2,690	1,455	1,235	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	360	215	145	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	75	25	55	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	200	125	75	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,075	580	495	0	0	0
Algerian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	765	405	360	0	0	0
Libyan	125	65	55	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	750	380	375	20	0	10
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	95	45	50	0	0	0
Ethiopian	115	35	75	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	0	15	10	10
Somali	300	175	125	0	0	0
South African	125	45	80	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	535	295	240	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	505	285	225	0	0	0
Asian origins	24,385	12,520	11,865	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,225	2,295	1,930	35	15	15
Afghan	300	175	125	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	425	265	155	0	0	0
Armenian	280	155	125	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	25	0	0	0
Georgian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hazara	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	1,205	665	545	10	15	0
Iraqi	325	165	155	0	0	0
Israeli	30	20	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	355	175	180	0	10	10
Palestinian	275	120	150	0	0	0
Pashtun	95	50	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Syrian	400	215	185	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	390	240	150	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	160	90	65	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,935	3,725	3,215	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	275	150	130	0	0	0
Bengali	115	65	50	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	4,905	2,630	2,280	75	40	35
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	30	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,145	595	555	10	10	10
Punjabi	205	120	85	0	0	0
Sinhalese	115	65	50	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	340	185	150	0	0	0
Tamil	85	55	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	325	175	155	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	13,450	6,595	6,855	170	80	85
Burmese	40	15	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Chinese	10,220	5,095	5,115	25	15	10
Filipino	645	245	400	80	40	45
Hmong	85	30	55	0	0	0
Indonesian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Japanese	320	155	170	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,235	640	590	10	10	10
Laotian	205	95	110	10	0	0
Malaysian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	25	20	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	220	95	125	0	0	0
Thai	80	30	50	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	745	370	375	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	95	50	50	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	135	70	65	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	140	75	65	0	0	0
Oceania origins	205	105	105	10	10	0
Australian	100	40	55	10	10	0
New Zealander	70	45	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,380	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	27,790	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	12,590	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,380	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	5,695	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	34,685	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,380	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,725	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,245	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,515	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,855	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,380	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,600	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	5,675	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	6,335	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	5,880	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,890	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,385	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,835	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	545	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,385	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	38,785	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,595	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,380	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	4,750	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,345	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,930	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,415	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,785	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,305	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,855	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,380	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,780	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,600	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,380	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,545	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,340	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,495	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,380	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,320	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,925	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,595	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,585	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,335	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,900	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,690	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,035	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,290	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,430	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,855	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,600	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,790	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,265	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,391	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,997	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	434,455	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,590	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.4	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,050	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,985	43,280	43,705	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,510	5,150	5,355	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,380	11,865	11,520	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,090	26,260	26,835	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,815	2,685	1,125	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,690	965	725	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,125	1,720	400	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,370	6,330	8,040	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,615	695	915	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	33,295	16,545	16,750	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	20,290	9,510	10,780	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,685	745	945	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	800	485	315	25	15	0
Master's degree	7,750	3,875	3,875	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,765	1,935	830	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,125	26,815	27,310	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,240	1,715	1,525	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,985	5,010	4,975	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,900	20,090	20,810	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,465	1,775	690	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,055	630	420	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,410	1,145	265	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,915	4,885	6,025	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,055	455	600	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,470	12,970	13,500	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	15,510	7,225	8,285	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,330	555	775	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	640	345	295	20	10	10
Master's degree	6,740	3,330	3,405	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,255	1,520	735	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,985	43,275	43,710	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,890	17,020	16,875	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	2,900	650	2,250	370	85	280
13. Education	2,900	650	2,250	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	695	1,100	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	215	50	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,525	480	1,045	60	10	50
Humanities	4,185	1,450	2,735	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	75	345	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,200	315	890	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	795	215	580	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	20	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	345	185	160	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	385	210	175	20	0	20
54. History	730	380	345	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	265	50	220	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,330	2,595	4,730	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	25	85	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	785	300	475	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	55	885	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	710	300	410	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	190	30	160	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,575	420	1,160	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	3,025	1,465	1,555	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	9,495	4,145	5,350	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	730	130	605	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,755	4,005	4,750	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,260	1,755	1,510	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,220	515	710	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	595	300	290	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	10	25	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	1,365	915	445	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,585	3,095	1,490	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,680	1,935	740	105	60	50
25. Library science	180	25	155	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	1,530	975	550	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	190	145	40	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,505	8,910	1,595	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	435	240	195	20	15	0
14. Engineering	4,995	3,885	1,115	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,850	1,660	190	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,185	1,155	30	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,130	1,090	45	370	365	10
48. Precision production	905	880	30	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	910	515	400	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	180	170	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	330	230	15	20	0
Health and related fields	6,045	1,455	4,585	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	985	425	560	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,805	865	3,940	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	250	165	90	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,980	975	1,000	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,140	355	780	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	560	390	170	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	220	40	55	55	0
Other	105	20	85	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	105	20	85	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,120	26,810	27,310	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,220	6,725	6,500	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,115	445	1,670	280	60	220
13. Education	2,115	445	1,675	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	450	865	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	130	35	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,150	320	830	45	0	45
Humanities	3,045	1,010	2,030	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	305	35	270	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	930	250	690	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	170	395	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	230	125	105	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	140	125	15	0	10
54. History	540	275	260	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	185	20	165	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,575	1,945	3,635	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	20	65	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	630	240	385	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	690	30	660	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	555	205	355	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	20	105	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,190	290	900	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	2,295	1,135	1,155	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	7,585	3,300	4,280	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	610	100	515	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,960	3,190	3,770	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,440	1,290	1,155	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	980	405	575	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	395	210	185	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	1,005	655	345	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,905	2,645	1,260	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,430	1,755	675	105	50	50
25. Library science	145	15	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	1,160	740	415	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	175	135	35	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,140	6,800	1,345	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	330	155	180	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,090	3,165	925	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,435	1,280	155	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	815	20	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	800	765	40	305	295	10
48. Precision production	645	620	25	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	730	405	320	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	270	135	135	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	460	275	185	20	15	0
Health and related fields	4,510	1,060	3,445	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	715	280	430	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,605	670	2,930	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	100	85	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,450	715	735	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	785	225	560	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	450	310	145	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	185	20	40	40	0
Other	90	20	65	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	85	25	70	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,985	43,275	43,710	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,890	17,015	16,875	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,090	26,260	26,835	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	41,890	20,745	21,140	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	39,195	19,360	19,840	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	2,690	1,385	1,305	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,205	5,510	5,690	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,795	975	820	75	40	40
Philippines	245	80	165	15	0	10
India	1,105	570	535	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,020	590	430	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,755	810	945	15	10	10
France	90	45	40	10	0	0
Other	5,195	2,435	2,755	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,125	26,810	27,310	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,220	6,720	6,500	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,905	20,085	20,810	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	32,310	16,050	16,260	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	30,265	14,975	15,295	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,080	970	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,590	4,040	4,555	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,365	705	660	60	30	40
Philippines	230	75	150	15	0	15
India	855	430	425	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	330	275	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,370	630	745	15	10	10
France	65	30	30	10	10	0
Other	4,100	1,830	2,270	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	86,985	43,280	43,710	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	57,275	30,260	27,010	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	53,325	28,230	25,090	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	3,945	2,025	1,920	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	29,710	13,015	16,700	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	65.8	69.9	61.8	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	61.3	65.2	57.4	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	6.9	6.7	7.1	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	86,985	43,275	43,710	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,540	11,340	15,205	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	60,445	31,935	28,505	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,025	17,720	13,305	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,415	14,215	15,205	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.6	41.7	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,270	30,260	27,010	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	620	630	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	56,030	29,640	26,385	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	49,950	25,970	23,980	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,075	3,670	2,410	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,270	30,260	27,010	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,250	615	630	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	56,030	29,640	26,380	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	6,565	4,160	2,405	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,645	2,685	5,960	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,210	5,630	1,580	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	2,890	695	2,195	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,675	3,390	5,285	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,910	810	1,100	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	11,910	5,360	6,550	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,950	4,655	295	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	615	485	130	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,655	1,770	885	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,270	30,260	27,015	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,250	615	630	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	56,030	29,645	26,385	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	155	110	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	230	195	35	100	70	25
23 Construction	2,510	2,140	375	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	5,930	4,215	1,715	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	1,935	1,425	515	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	5,635	2,865	2,770	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,290	1,025	270	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	2,330	1,450	885	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	4,840	2,010	2,830	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,005	510	495	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,985	3,925	2,060	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	50	30	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,935	1,200	740	170	110	65
61 Educational services	8,260	3,445	4,815	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	4,920	980	3,935	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,005	480	525	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,965	1,635	2,325	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,965	925	1,040	320	160	155
91 Public administration	1,875	960	920	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	53,325	28,235	25,090	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	4,115	2,035	2,080	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	375	265	110	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,025	2,865	1,160	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	44,810	23,065	21,745	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,810	23,070	21,740	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	22,165	10,875	11,290	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	17,670	9,065	8,605	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,855	3,065	1,795	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	120	65	55	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,835	25,935	22,900	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,350	20,410	16,940	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,205	1,270	1,935	180	50	125
Public transit	3,705	1,805	1,900	55	40	15
Walked	3,095	1,465	1,630	145	55	95
Bicycle	1,000	740	265	20	15	0
Other method	480	245	235	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,835	25,935	22,905	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	17,375	8,455	8,920	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	20,895	11,035	9,865	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	6,245	3,735	2,505	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	1,835	1,035	800	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	2,490	1,670	815	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,835	25,935	22,900	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,740	1,150	595	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,330	4,225	2,105	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,775	6,235	5,540	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,225	6,750	7,480	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,450	3,655	3,795	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,315	3,930	3,385	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	62,695	33,130	29,565	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	62,200	32,945	29,255	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	61,545	32,580	28,965	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	61,325	32,530	28,790	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	225	50	170	85	25	60
Non-official languages	650	360	290	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	655	360	295	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	70	65	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	210	160	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	210	160	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	25	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	295	165	130	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	495	185	305	40	15	25
English and French	130	20	110	40	10	25
English and non-official language	355	160	200	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	62,695	33,130	29,565	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	60,270	31,950	28,320	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	435	170	265	65	25	45
French	745	325	420	160	85	75
Non-official language	1,185	650	530	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,180	650	525	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,490	51,225	51,265	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	84,970	42,115	42,855	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	17,525	9,110	8,415	730	345	385
Non-migrants	9,015	4,830	4,190	275	130	145
Migrants	8,505	4,280	4,225	450	215	240
Internal migrants	6,160	3,095	3,065	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	5,545	2,805	2,740	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	620	290	325	85	60	25
External migrants	2,340	1,185	1,160	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	98,665	49,245	49,420	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	58,375	28,610	29,765	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	40,290	20,640	19,655	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	18,300	9,410	8,895	815	390	425
Migrants	21,990	11,225	10,765	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	14,360	7,340	7,020	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	12,850	6,555	6,290	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,515	785	730	245	135	110
External migrants	7,630	3,885	3,745	40	10	30