Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	640	330	310
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	0	0	5
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	140	75	65
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	240	125	115
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	10	5	5	10	5	0
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	355	165	190	610	295	310
English and French	60	30	35	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	390	185	205	640	315	330
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	0	0	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	15	5	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	135	65	70
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	20	5	15
Russian	35	15	25	30	15	15
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	30	10	20	0	5	0
Dutch	1,105	560	545	20	15	5
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	40	20	20
Bengali	5	10	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	75	40	40	10	5	5
Hindi	40	20	20	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	20	15	10
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	50	25	25
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	10	5	5
Portuguese	130	60	75	15	5	5
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Spanish	265	125	140	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	10	5	5
Chinese languages	160	70	90	10	10	5
Cantonese	70	25	40	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	5	0	0
Lao	120	55	65	5	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	35	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	260	295	215	105	110
English and French	75	30	45	45	25	25
English and non-official language	460	225	235	165	75	85
French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	70	30	40	175	80	90
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	1,570	770	805
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	5	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	30	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	5	0	5
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	65	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	5	0	0
Chinese languages	95	40	50	5	5	0
Cantonese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	160	75	85
English and French	35	15	20	30	15	15
English and non-official language	995	510	485	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	1,285	640	645	970	470	500
French	355	145	210	295	140	155
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	250	115	130
Aboriginal	5	5	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	240	110	130
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	0
French and non-official language	35	10	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	1,525	695	830	350	190	165
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	350	190	155
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	1,580	685	895
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	375	210	165
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	460	215	245
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	335	185	155
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	105	55	45
65 years and over	235	90	145	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	715	345	370
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	115	60	50
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Czech	25	0	25	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	25	10	15
Russian	70	25	45	10	0	10
Serbian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	480	250	230
Afrikaans	25	15	10	10	10	10
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,510	755	755	0	0	10
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	30	10	15
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	195	90	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	10	0	10
Portuguese	260	115	140	35	10	20
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	870	430	440	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	30	10	25
American Sign Language	30	10	15	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	20	10	10
Chinese languages	130	55	75	20	15	10
Cantonese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	10	10	10
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	585	275	305
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	165	70	90
45 years and over	260	110	145	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	585	275	310
Americas	1,580	750	830	140	50	95
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	10	10	10	0
Guyana	25	10	20	0	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	40	30	10	10	0
Mexico	620	300	320	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	20	10	10
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	10	0	10
France	20	10	10	40	20	25
Germany	370	165	205	95	50	45
Greece	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	10	0	0
Italy	135	50	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	0	0	0
Poland	95	35	60	15	10	0
Portugal	125	65	60	15	0	10
Romania	20	0	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	15	15	0
Africa	150	90	65	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	0	0	0
Asia	1,000	460	535	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	300	140	160	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	150	60	90	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	45	10	35
Americas	275	140	145	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	15	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	200	80	120	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	120	55	65
Métis	265	130	135	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	55	30	25
Chinese	205	80	130	25	15	10
Black	550	305	245	65	45	20
Filipino	205	95	110	60	25	35
Latin American	325	160	165	20	10	10
Arab	75	40	30	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	50	10	10	0
Japanese	140	80	60	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	315	160	150
Inuit	0	0	10	15	0	10
Métis	335	180	155	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	50	15	35	0	0	0
American	755	345	410	105	50	55
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	1,655	810	845
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	1,435	765	675	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	215	100	115
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	330	145	185	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	510	240	265
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	720	355	370
Flemish	125	60	70	20	20	0
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	1,015	510	510
Danish	340	200	140	60	10	50
Finnish	205	95	110	40	20	20
Icelandic	45	25	25	305	145	155
Norwegian	330	155	175	400	230	170
Swedish	365	195	175	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Czech	155	40	115	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	25	20	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	160	295	55	25	25
Latvian	95	45	50	15	0	15
Lithuanian	60	25	40	0	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	765	390	375
Romanian	205	85	120	35	15	20
Russian	875	450	425	575	290	285
Slovak	120	35	85	50	40	10
Ukrainian	915	440	475	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	365	155	205
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	10	0	10
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	15	0	10
Italian	1,800	880	920	215	105	110
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	60	20	35
Serbian	85	40	50	20	10	15
Sicilian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	415	185	225	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	65	40	25	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	45	25	15
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	315	185	130	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	10	10	0
Colombian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	670	330	340	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	25	15	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	390	230	155	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	20	0	10
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	50	35	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	35	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	10	15	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	0	10	10
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	15	10	10	10
Punjabi	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	170	80	85
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	340	135	210	25	15	10
Filipino	230	105	120	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	160	90	75	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	10	10	10
Laotian	220	105	115	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	10	10	0
Australian	85	30	55	10	10	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	25	15	0
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	20	10	10
Master's degree	980	360	625	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	1,965	465	1,500	370	85	280
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	60	10	50
Humanities	1,525	610	915	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	20	0	20
54. History	270	165	105	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	10	10	0
42. Psychology	485	125	365	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	105	60	50
25. Library science	75	15	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	20	15	0
14. Engineering	535	440	90	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	15	20	0
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	55	55	0
Other	40	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	2,015	1,085	925
Education	1,265	285	980	280	60	220
13. Education	1,265	285	980	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	45	0	45
Humanities	1,075	420	655	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	15	0	10
54. History	185	115	70	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	345	70	270	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	105	50	50
25. Library science	50	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	375	285	85	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	305	295	10
48. Precision production	835	805	35	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	20	15	0
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	40	40	0
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	75	40	40
Philippines	120	40	75	15	0	10
India	140	65	75	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	965	460	505	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	60	30	40
Philippines	110	35	70	15	0	15
India	110	50	65	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	610	275	330	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	135	115	20	100	70	25
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	170	110	65
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	320	160	155
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	180	50	125
Public transit	395	130	265	55	40	15
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	145	55	95
Bicycle	670	480	185	20	15	0
Other method	400	200	200	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	50	25	25	85	25	60
Non-official languages	460	280	175	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	40	15	25
English and French	70	15	60	40	10	25
English and non-official language	105	55	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	270	165	105	65	25	45
French	195	40	150	160	85	75
Non-official language	555	335	220	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	730	345	385
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	275	130	145
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	450	215	240
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	85	60	25
External migrants	285	145	145	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	815	390	425
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	245	135	110
External migrants	710	375	330	40	10	30