Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Perth, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , West Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : West Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,865	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,919	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,500	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,364	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.3	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	579.36	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,865	4,405	4,460	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	1,740	870	870	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	555	280	275	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	605	300	310	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	580	295	290	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	5,635	2,870	2,770	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	590	280	315	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	530	285	240	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	540	265	270	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	525	280	250	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	465	235	230	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	465	225	240	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	535	265	275	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	700	355	345	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	695	360	330	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	600	320	280	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	1,485	665	820	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	425	210	215	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	335	155	175	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	265	120	145	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	195	75	120	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	270	110	165	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	175	75	100	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	75	25	50	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	5	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	19.8	19.5	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	63.6	65.2	62.1	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	16.8	15.1	18.4	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	3.0	2.5	3.7	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	40.3	39.7	40.9	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	40.5	39.7	41.2	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,365	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	2,950	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	405	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	255	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,365	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	810	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,235	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	450	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	455	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	415	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,730	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,120	3,535	3,590	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	4,615	2,305	2,305	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	4,045	2,025	2,020	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	575	285	290	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	2,510	1,225	1,280	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	1,610	910	705	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	170	80	90	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	275	155	125	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	455	90	365	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,525	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	1,255	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	445	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	445	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	385	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,525	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	2,275	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	1,990	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	285	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	245	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	185	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	60	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,275	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	1,110	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	1,170	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	375	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	425	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	250	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	145	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	70	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,035	555	485	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,365	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	2,455	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,080	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,380	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	875	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	65	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,735	4,365	4,370	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	8,515	4,290	4,230	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	210	75	135	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,735	4,365	4,365	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	8,690	4,345	4,345	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	25	15	20	1,910	925	985
English and French	5	0	5	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	15	20	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.3	0.5	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,735	4,365	4,370	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	8,695	4,345	4,350	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	8,255	4,130	4,125	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	8,225	4,115	4,110	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	35	15	20	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	435	215	220	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	440	220	215	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	5	5	5	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	5	0	5	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	405	205	205	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	10	0	10	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Czech	0	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	5	0	0	325	150	170
Russian	0	0	0	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	5	0	5	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	355	180	175	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	0	5	0	365	180	190
Dutch	175	90	90	1,085	515	565
Frisian	5	5	0	10	5	10
German	140	70	75	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	15	10	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	5	0	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	350	195	150
Portuguese	5	5	5	200	90	110
Romanian	5	0	0	60	25	30
Spanish	15	10	10	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	5	5	5	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	0	0	0	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	100	25	75
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	5	5	0	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	40	20	20	1,530	720	810
English and French	10	0	5	385	180	200
English and non-official language	30	20	10	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,735	4,370	4,370	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	8,680	4,335	4,345	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	8,590	4,290	4,295	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	8,580	4,290	4,295	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	5	5	0	415	190	220
Non-official languages	90	40	50	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	40	45	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	0	5	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	40	40	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	35	35	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	20	5	10	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	5	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	5	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	0	0	0	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	55	35	25	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	0	0	0	165	65	100
English and non-official language	55	30	25	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,735	4,365	4,370	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	8,520	4,260	4,260	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	40	15	20	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	30	10	20	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	140	75	60	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	0	0	0	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	140	75	65	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	60	35	25
French and non-official language	0	5	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,990	3,495	3,495	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,795	3,405	3,390	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,529	44,134	31,211	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,795	3,405	3,395	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,902	38,784	28,882	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,430	3,260	3,175	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,424	42,311	25,984	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,665	2,100	2,565	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,536	3,315	6,680	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,595	2,960	2,640	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,379	41,813	27,083	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,990	3,495	3,495	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,755	3,370	3,390	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,916	50,993	36,883	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,755	3,370	3,385	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,121	42,147	32,125	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,395	3,245	3,155	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,912	48,670	32,942	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,720	2,115	2,610	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,399	6,584	8,060	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,620	2,970	2,650	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,232	45,536	32,170	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,990	3,495	3,495	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,205	1,935	1,275	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,937	52,668	40,398	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,737	57,623	45,316	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.9	83.0	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	77.9	67.5	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.2	16.9	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,985	3,495	3,490	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	190	90	100	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	6,795	3,405	3,395	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.4	97.3	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	755	295	460	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	985	395	590	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	970	385	580	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	920	420	495	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	940	480	455	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	695	400	295	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	505	315	190	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	320	215	105	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	225	150	70	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	165	100	60	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	335	240	90	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	250	185	65	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	80	60	20	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,990	3,495	3,490	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	190	90	100	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	6,795	3,405	3,395	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.4	97.3	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	780	305	475	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,030	410	615	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,150	470	680	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,195	590	605	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	1,025	565	460	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	665	405	265	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	370	260	115	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	100	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	335	245	85	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	150	110	30	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	65	45	15	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	120	80	35	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,985	3,495	3,495	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	1,385	540	850	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	5,600	2,955	2,640	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	80.2	84.5	75.5	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	745	330	415	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	460	200	260	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	720	310	405	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	580	255	325	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	680	300	385	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	680	370	305	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	545	345	205	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	365	245	120	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	260	190	70	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	555	405	150	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	185	130	55	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	150	95	50	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	225	175	45	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,360	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,072	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,374	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,173	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,823	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,560	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,515	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,544	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,365	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,183	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,538	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	800	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,492	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,617	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,565	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,060	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,002	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,365	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	155	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	265	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	280	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	265	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,105	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	430	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	250	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,365	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	145	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	145	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	180	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	305	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	295	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	265	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	795	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	405	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	210	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,510	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,817	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,736	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,065	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,533	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,901	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,749	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,485	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,672	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,024	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,510	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,729	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,516	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,430	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,287	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,806	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,087	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	245	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,293	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,700	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	945	505	440	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,115	40,491	29,440	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,680	35,507	28,096	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	930	460	470	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,756	47,598	36,024	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,150	40,187	32,188	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,730	4,365	4,365	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,100	1,990	2,100	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	490	255	240	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	655	265	390	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	895	440	450	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	1,040	510	535	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	1,020	525	495	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	4,635	2,375	2,260	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	1,165	600	560	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	1,035	510	525	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	995	520	475	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	880	450	435	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	560	290	270	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,730	4,365	4,365	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	2,130	1,055	1,065	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	685	350	335	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	5,245	2,675	2,570	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	1,355	630	725	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	775	355	420	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	70	30	35	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	405	190	210	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	165	65	100	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.9	8.1	9.6	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	9.5	10.3	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	8.6	10.4	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.1	8.2	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	12.2	10.3	13.8	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	275	150	125	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	70	40	30	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	180	100	80	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	25	10	10	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.4	2.9	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.8	2.8	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	2.9	3.0	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.7	3.1	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	1.4	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,730	4,370	4,365	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	8,720	4,365	4,355	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	8,715	4,365	4,360	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	235	75	160	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	495	255	235	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	495	260	235	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	10	10	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	10	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	445	225	220	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	0	10	320	140	175
Russian	0	0	0	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	380	195	180	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	170	95	80	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	180	90	90	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	10	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	15	10	10	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	15	10	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	45	15	25	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	700	345	355
Portuguese	15	10	10	370	160	210
Romanian	10	10	0	90	55	35
Spanish	20	10	15	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	10	10	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	10	0	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,730	4,365	4,365	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,660	4,325	4,335	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,085	1,045	1,040	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,575	3,280	3,300	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	70	40	25	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,730	4,365	4,365	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,255	4,145	4,115	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	460	210	245	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	285	130	155	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	40	20	20	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	45	20	30	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	45	15	30	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	25	0	20	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	15	10	10	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	35	20	10	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	10	10	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	460	210	245	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	80	30	50	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	120	85	35	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	150	70	85	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	105	30	75	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	10	10	0	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	210	245	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	85	45	35	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	10	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	10	0	10	25	20	10
Haiti	10	10	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	10	0	45	10	30
Mexico	25	10	15	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	20	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	270	115	155
Europe	315	135	185	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	20	10	15	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	10	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	0	0	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	155	75	80	1,085	495	595
Poland	10	0	0	240	125	120
Portugal	10	0	10	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	20	50	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	55	25	30	1,535	750	790
Africa	10	10	10	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	235	120	120
Asia	45	25	20	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	20	10	10	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	10	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	0	0	0	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	20	15	1,705	805	900
Americas	20	15	10	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	10	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	10	10	0	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	10	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,730	4,365	4,365	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	475	225	250	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,035	540	495	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,225	3,600	3,625	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	165	75	90	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	45	35	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	15	10	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	25	25	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	80	30	55	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,730	4,365	4,365	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	120	50	70	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	120	45	75	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	100	30	70	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	20	15	0	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,610	4,320	4,290	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,730	4,365	4,365	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	25	30	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,680	4,340	4,335	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,730	4,365	4,365	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	25	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	160	55	100	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	155	55	100	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	45	90	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,540	4,295	4,245	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,730	4,370	4,360	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	150	85	65	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	15	10	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	20	0	15	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	50	40	10	950	500	445
Filipino	0	10	0	1,290	520	770
Latin American	0	0	0	565	240	325
Arab	0	0	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	0	465	210	260
Japanese	10	0	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,580	4,280	4,295	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,730	4,365	4,360	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	190	70	125	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	165	55	110	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	0	0	0	125	70	55
Métis	30	15	10	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	2,660	1,355	1,305	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	0	0	0	225	140	75
American	90	40	50	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	2,575	1,315	1,255	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,175	3,565	3,610	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	4,930	2,380	2,550	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	2,915	1,275	1,635	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	2,210	1,055	1,150	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	2,335	1,080	1,250	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	75	50	25	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	55	25	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	525	250	275	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	530	250	280	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,360	2,185	2,175	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	35	10	25	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	170	105	70	980	480	505
Dutch	1,635	825	815	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	10	10	0	20	0	15
German	2,910	1,465	1,445	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	255	135	120	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	50	55	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	20	10	10	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	50	20	30	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	25	20	0	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	0	10	0	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	305	105	190	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	25	15	10	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	40	15	25	225	115	105
Lithuanian	35	10	25	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	70	25	35	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	45	10	35	890	450	440
Russian	50	30	25	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	20	0	20	360	175	185
Ukrainian	85	35	50	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	155	90	65	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	630	300	335
Italian	120	80	45	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	10	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	855	485	375
Serbian	15	10	10	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	10	10	0	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	40	25	15	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	20	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	20	15	10	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	15	15	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	10	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	20	10	0	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	60	35	25	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	50	30	15	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	30	20	510	265	245
Asian origins	100	55	45	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	0	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	30	15	15	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	15	15	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	30	30	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	145	80	70
Chinese	40	15	25	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	10	10	0	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	10	0	0	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	475	220	255
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	10	1,020	490	530
Australian	10	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,365	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	2,720	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	640	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,365	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	60	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	3,300	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,365	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	165	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	500	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,555	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,135	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,365	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	350	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	370	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	530	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	575	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,535	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,365	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,355	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,365	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	3,310	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	55	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,365	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	1,590	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	630	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	320	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	380	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	160	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	160	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,365	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,165	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	200	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,365	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,885	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,455	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,365	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	70	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	485	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	525	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	650	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	735	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	445	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	310	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,945	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,390	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	555	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	520	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,315	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.7	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.0	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,089	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,139	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,934	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,725	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	625	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.8	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,990	3,495	3,495	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	880	615	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,215	1,115	1,100	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,285	1,500	1,780	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	625	475	155	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	205	140	65	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	415	330	90	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,725	705	1,020	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	65	95	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	770	255	515	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	585	190	395	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	15	45	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	850	555	290
Master's degree	125	50	80	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,530	2,285	2,240	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	495	335	165	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,440	755	685	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,590	1,200	1,395	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	390	110	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	145	105	35	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	355	280	70	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,400	580	820	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	105	40	65	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	585	180	400	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	445	135	310	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	15	35	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	555	295	255
Master's degree	85	30	55	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,985	3,495	3,490	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,710	1,990	1,710	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	300	55	245	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	300	55	245	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	40	80	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	0	10	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	105	30	70	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	105	25	80	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	20	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	10	320	210	110
54. History	15	0	10	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	265	40	225	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	0	125	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	20	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	85	35	50
42. Psychology	30	10	20	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	60	25	35	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	445	125	325	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	30	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	410	115	290	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	20	35	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	30	35	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	25	20	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	10	0	10	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	760	740	25	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	15	335	205	125
14. Engineering	45	45	0	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	120	0	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	215	10	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	230	0	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	110	110	0	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	240	55	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	230	50	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	580	55	525	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	15	25	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	540	45	500	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	150	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	165	30	135	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	60	45	10	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,530	2,290	2,245	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,940	1,090	850	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	185	40	145	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	190	40	145	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	35	65	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	0	10	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	80	25	60	1,515	530	990
Humanities	60	0	65	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	15	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	175	110	65
54. History	10	0	10	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	215	40	175	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	20	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	25	40
42. Psychology	20	10	15	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	50	25	30	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	375	100	280	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	10	20	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	345	90	260	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	15	35	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	25	35	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	25	15	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	10	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	655	635	20	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	220	105	120
14. Engineering	35	35	0	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	110	10	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	195	0	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	190	190	0	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	100	95	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	175	40	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	160	35	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	0	995	745	250
Health and related fields	460	40	420	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	10	20	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	430	30	395	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	220	95	125	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	135	20	120	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	40	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,985	3,495	3,495	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,995	1,710	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,280	1,500	1,780	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	3,130	1,435	1,700	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	3,055	1,410	1,645	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	75	25	50	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	70	85	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	25	25	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	0	0	0	490	130	360
India	15	10	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	65	15	45	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,535	2,285	2,240	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,945	1,095	850	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,590	1,200	1,395	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	2,535	1,170	1,360	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	2,470	1,155	1,315	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	65	15	45	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	25	35	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	15	1,160	575	585
Philippines	10	0	0	410	115	295
India	15	10	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	15	0	15	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,990	3,495	3,495	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	5,110	2,725	2,380	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	4,920	2,630	2,285	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	190	100	95	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	1,875	765	1,110	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	73.1	78.0	68.1	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	70.4	75.3	65.4	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	3.7	3.7	4.0	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,990	3,495	3,495	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,640	610	1,030	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	5,350	2,890	2,460	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,265	1,975	1,295	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,080	915	1,165	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.1	45.9	44.1	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,110	2,725	2,385	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	30	20	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,060	2,695	2,365	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	4,115	2,090	2,020	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	950	600	345	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,110	2,725	2,385	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	30	20	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,065	2,695	2,365	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	725	505	220	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	640	115	520	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	205	140	65	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	270	30	245	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	425	70	360	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	20	45	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	790	255	535	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,025	950	80	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	410	285	125	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	505	325	180	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,110	2,730	2,385	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	30	15	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,065	2,695	2,370	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	875	605	275	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	685	630	55
22 Utilities	40	35	0	280	205	75
23 Construction	535	455	85	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	895	635	265	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	210	160	45	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	365	150	215	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	230	170	60	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	15	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	165	40	120	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	15	0	10	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	170	60	110	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	170	70	100	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	310	60	250	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	460	30	425	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	20	45	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	200	50	150	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	180	70	105	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	135	55	85	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,915	2,630	2,290	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	780	490	290	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	545	395	155	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	3,575	1,735	1,840	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,575	1,735	1,840	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,380	710	670	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,535	700	835	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	330	330	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	10	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,125	2,135	1,995	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,675	1,900	1,780	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	180	80	95	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	10	0	0	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	195	100	95	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	55	40	10	850	565	285
Other method	15	10	0	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,120	2,135	1,990	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	1,425	725	700	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	1,625	790	835	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	665	360	315	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	160	105	55	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	245	160	85	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,125	2,135	1,995	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	290	215	75	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	985	690	290	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,160	630	535	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	840	210	635	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	230	65	160	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	625	325	305	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,500	2,935	2,565	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	5,490	2,935	2,555	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	5,475	2,925	2,550	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	5,475	2,925	2,550	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	0	0	0	165	25	135
Non-official languages	15	10	10	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	10	265	145	125
English and French	15	10	10	65	30	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,505	2,940	2,565	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	5,425	2,895	2,530	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	10	10	0	250	85	170
French	25	0	25	595	250	340
Non-official language	35	30	0	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	35	35	0	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,645	4,330	4,310	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	7,815	3,890	3,925	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	825	440	390	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	395	205	190	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	430	230	200	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	410	220	195	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	375	190	185	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	35	30	10	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	15	15	10	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,180	4,095	4,085	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	5,890	2,945	2,945	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	2,290	1,145	1,145	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	1,005	550	455	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	1,285	595	690	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	1,195	535	665	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,185	525	655	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	90	65	25	3,630	1,780	1,855