Census Profile, 2016 Census
Woodstock, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Woodstock, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Woodstock, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Woodstock, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,902	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	37,754	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,530	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,151	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	835.3	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	48.97	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,900	19,865	21,040	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	6,840	3,455	3,390	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	2,365	1,195	1,175	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	2,230	1,115	1,120	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	2,240	1,140	1,100	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	26,285	13,095	13,195	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	2,310	1,185	1,125	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	2,315	1,180	1,140	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	2,610	1,295	1,315	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	2,795	1,435	1,355	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	2,600	1,330	1,270	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	2,620	1,320	1,300	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	2,540	1,280	1,260	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	3,050	1,480	1,570	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	2,915	1,390	1,525	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	2,535	1,205	1,330	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	7,775	3,315	4,460	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	1,720	775	950	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	1,375	610	765	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	1,075	425	655	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	1,255	425	825	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	790	295	495	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	360	105	255	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	90	25	65	290	85	205
100 years and over	15	5	10	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.4	16.1	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.9	62.7	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	19.0	16.7	21.2	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	3.1	2.1	3.9	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	41.8	40.5	43.2	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	41.9	40.2	43.6	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,150	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	9,920	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,445	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,790	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,390	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	1,860	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	385	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,120	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,155	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	5,040	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	6,255	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	2,525	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	2,250	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,080	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	39,980	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,060	16,410	17,650	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	19,855	9,915	9,935	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	15,830	7,915	7,920	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	4,025	2,005	2,015	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	14,200	6,490	7,710	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	8,070	4,505	3,565	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	1,305	550	745	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	2,370	965	1,405	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	2,465	470	1,995	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,810	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	6,395	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	2,455	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	2,135	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	825	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,810	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	9,730	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	7,715	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	2,010	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,080	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	1,645	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	435	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,730	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	5,125	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	4,600	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	1,840	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	1,975	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	785	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	615	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,880	3,300	3,580	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,150	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	11,370	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,965	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,405	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	215	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,560	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	5,040	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	525	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	40,280	19,635	20,645	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	37,850	18,595	19,255	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	20	5	10	40	25	15
English and French	2,235	940	1,295	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	180	95	85	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	40,280	19,635	20,645	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	39,580	19,305	20,275	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	470	220	250	1,415	690	720
English and French	55	20	35	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	175	85	85	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	500	230	270	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	40,280	19,635	20,640	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	39,905	19,450	20,450	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	36,485	17,780	18,700	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	35,955	17,535	18,415	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	535	240	290	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	3,420	1,675	1,750	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,415	1,670	1,745	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	100	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	65	40	30	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	35	40	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	10	5	10
Vietnamese	75	30	35	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	50	360	110	245
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	20	40	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	20	15	10
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	5	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,650	1,310	1,340	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	15	10	5	25	15	10
Armenian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	710	335	380	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages	705	325	370	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	30	15	15	110	50	60
Czech	10	5	10	135	60	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	500	230	270	165	60	105
Russian	30	15	15	160	65	95
Serbian	30	15	15	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Slovak	5	5	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	40	10	30
Ukrainian	50	20	30	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	820	390	430	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	5	0	0	100	45	50
Danish	10	5	5	125	60	70
Dutch	510	240	265	590	290	300
Frisian	15	10	10	10	5	5
German	255	125	135	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Swedish	0	5	5	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	60	25	30	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	125	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	70	40	35	10	5	0
Hindi	15	10	5	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	55	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	55	30	25	10	5	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	60	35	25
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	410	350	1,485	730	755
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	190	95	95	325	175	145
Portuguese	325	165	155	780	375	405
Romanian	60	30	25	35	15	15
Spanish	190	115	75	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	55	25	30	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	15	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	20	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	65	75	260	115	150
Chinese languages	130	65	70	255	110	145
Cantonese	35	15	20	140	60	80
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	5
Mandarin	75	30	40	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Burmese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	35	5	30
Lao	15	10	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	70	60	360	165	190
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	5	5	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	120	60	60	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	375	185	190	780	355	425
English and French	80	30	45	175	90	85
English and non-official language	285	145	140	575	255	315
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	40,280	19,635	20,645	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	39,610	19,320	20,285	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	38,440	18,750	19,685	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	38,300	18,685	19,620	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	140	70	70	425	205	220
Non-official languages	1,175	570	600	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	570	600	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	50	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	30	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	15	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	15	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	0	5	0
Tamil	5	0	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	785	395	395	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	145	170	80	95
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	115	140	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	200	95	110	40	20	20
Russian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Serbian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	20	5	10	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	465	215	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	45	15	25	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	315	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	145	80	70	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	65	1,850	920	935
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	30	15	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	10	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	295	160	135	480	220	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	50	20	30
Portuguese	105	40	60	290	120	165
Romanian	25	15	15	5	5	5
Spanish	120	85	40	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	45	120	60	65
Chinese languages	75	30	40	125	55	70
Cantonese	15	5	10	65	30	35
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	25	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	20	5	20
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	30	15	15	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	670	315	355	1,475	670	810
English and French	50	20	35	95	45	50
English and non-official language	610	295	315	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	40,280	19,635	20,640	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	38,250	18,690	19,560	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	550	265	285	1,610	785	830
French	465	205	260	685	315	370
Non-official language	980	455	520	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	5	0	0	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	970	455	520	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	5	0	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	10	5	20	5	10
French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,145	16,090	17,055	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,035	15,575	16,460	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,915	44,247	28,723	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,040	15,575	16,465	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,502	38,933	26,597	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,880	14,425	14,450	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,883	43,725	25,538	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,915	9,900	13,015	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,039	6,125	7,507	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,720	12,425	11,300	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,810	45,644	28,459	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,145	16,090	17,050	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,045	15,570	16,470	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,692	52,591	35,280	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,050	15,570	16,475	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,819	43,242	30,750	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,850	14,395	14,455	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,871	51,511	32,273	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,950	9,980	12,965	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,373	7,766	8,839	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,725	12,460	11,265	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,518	50,151	34,077	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,140	16,090	17,050	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,505	7,280	5,230	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,485	57,482	44,799	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,204	66,128	49,571	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.1	90.1	80.6	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.8	77.0	64.9	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	9.8	19.4	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,140	16,090	17,050	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	1,110	515	590	1,445	635	805
With total income	32,030	15,570	16,460	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.5	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,655	1,400	2,260	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	5,165	1,865	3,305	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	4,785	1,835	2,950	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	4,045	1,885	2,160	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,875	2,035	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	3,175	1,825	1,355	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	1,350	770	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,400	895	515	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	995	640	355	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	1,070	730	340	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	1,710	1,280	425	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	1,290	975	315	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	415	305	115	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,140	16,095	17,055	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	1,105	520	585	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	32,035	15,575	16,465	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.5	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,795	1,430	2,365	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	5,420	1,965	3,455	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	5,600	2,200	3,395	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	5,060	2,465	2,595	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	4,605	2,500	2,105	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	2,730	1,685	1,045	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,140	600	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	1,425	960	470	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	1,670	1,240	435	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	680	510	175	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	330	250	85	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	660	480	180	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,145	16,090	17,055	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	9,425	3,665	5,755	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	23,720	12,420	11,295	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	71.6	77.2	66.2	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,235	1,590	1,650	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	1,715	700	1,015	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	2,815	1,105	1,705	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	2,440	955	1,480	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	2,520	1,115	1,405	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	2,800	1,380	1,420	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	2,480	1,550	935	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,570	1,045	520	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	680	345	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	3,125	2,300	820	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	835	555	275	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	945	655	290	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,090	255	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,150	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,213	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,142	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,035	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,018	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,307	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,115	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,139	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,357	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,150	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,636	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,803	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,025	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,294	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,170	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,125	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,945	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,331	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,150	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	595	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	750	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	675	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	745	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	750	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	795	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	820	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,805	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,915	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,200	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,150	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	215	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	840	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	955	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	965	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	960	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,730	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,540	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,245	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	990	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,260	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,650	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	805	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	800	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,735	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,010	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,236	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,860	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,445	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,746	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,660	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,760	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,837	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,945	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,768	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,067	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,775	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,775	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,084	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,860	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,164	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,346	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,705	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,994	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,624	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,920	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,016	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,040	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,185	2,995	3,185	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,381	40,119	29,376	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,232	35,310	27,264	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,085	2,940	3,145	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,900	45,983	36,145	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,092	38,611	31,800	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	39,985	19,540	20,440	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,055	9,420	10,635	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	2,905	1,315	1,595	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	3,675	1,540	2,135	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	4,330	2,020	2,305	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	4,520	2,220	2,305	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	4,625	2,320	2,300	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	19,930	10,125	9,800	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	4,880	2,510	2,370	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	4,655	2,340	2,315	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	4,285	2,150	2,135	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	3,780	1,940	1,840	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	2,330	1,190	1,145	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	39,980	19,545	20,435	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	8,265	4,180	4,085	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	2,790	1,410	1,390	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	24,650	12,250	12,400	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	7,065	3,115	3,955	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,585	1,985	2,610	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	1,130	570	560	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	415	215	205	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	2,670	1,180	1,490	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	785	230	555	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.5	10.2	12.8	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	13.6	13.7	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.9	15.2	14.7	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	9.6	12.0	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	11.1	7.4	14.0	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,300	1,070	1,230	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	510	245	265	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	195	95	105	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	1,655	775	880	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	140	50	90	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.5	6.0	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	5.9	6.5	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.7	7.6	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.3	7.1	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.6	2.3	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	39,980	19,545	20,435	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	39,795	19,495	20,305	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	39,785	19,490	20,295	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	2,240	890	1,350	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	4,165	2,030	2,135	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	35	20	20	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	25	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	425	195	235
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,130	2,015	2,110	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	30	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	60	30	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	60	25	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	75	40	30	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	50	90	460	115	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	40	85	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	10	10	10
Tamil	15	10	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,220	1,550	1,675	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	10	0	0	35	20	20
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	785	345	440	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	775	340	435	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	45	30	20	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Croatian	20	10	10	110	65	50
Czech	0	0	0	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	595	255	340	275	100	175
Russian	35	20	15	225	80	145
Serbian	35	15	20	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	15	10	10	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	40	20	20	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	465	510	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	0	0	0	160	70	95
Danish	10	10	10	125	65	60
Dutch	630	280	355	580	245	335
Frisian	20	10	20	10	0	15
German	320	175	135	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Swedish	0	10	0	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	145	80	65	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	255	140	115	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	240	130	115	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	10	10	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	65	25	40	10	10	0
Hindi	75	40	35	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	55	35	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	45	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,080	530	550	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	115	155	520	270	250
Portuguese	445	245	200	895	395	500
Romanian	55	25	30	25	20	10
Spanish	320	150	170	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	60	45	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	40	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	20	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	40	45	100	45	50
American Sign Language	25	0	15	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	30	25	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	50	45	285	135	150
Chinese languages	95	50	40	280	135	145
Cantonese	30	25	10	135	70	65
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	50	20	35
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	25	10	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	70	60	390	155	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	10	0	65	30	35
Hungarian	125	60	65	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	39,980	19,545	20,435	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	39,070	19,085	19,975	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,180	4,075	4,110	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	30,885	15,015	15,870	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	915	455	460	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	39,980	19,540	20,435	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	35,380	17,295	18,085	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,440	2,160	2,280	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	2,530	1,210	1,325	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	595	300	295	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	465	190	275	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	565	295	265	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	270	150	120	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	295	155	140	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	280	160	125	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	90	70	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,440	2,160	2,280	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	625	305	320	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	1,035	510	525	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	1,145	515	630	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	1,455	730	725	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	185	100	80	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,440	2,165	2,280	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	555	295	260	1,585	650	935
Brazil	0	0	0	40	10	30
Colombia	55	30	25	20	0	15
El Salvador	20	0	10	60	35	20
Guyana	40	15	25	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	120	80	45	35	10	30
Mexico	15	15	0	105	35	75
Peru	15	10	10	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	20	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	185	90	90	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	65	40	25	205	100	105
Europe	3,025	1,435	1,590	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	25	15	25	15	10
Croatia	25	10	20	65	40	30
France	20	15	0	115	75	45
Germany	190	115	75	1,135	520	615
Greece	40	25	15	35	25	10
Hungary	65	45	30	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	20	75	30	45
Italy	150	65	85	265	160	100
Netherlands	530	220	310	505	250	250
Poland	360	160	200	230	80	155
Portugal	255	135	125	665	315	350
Romania	60	30	25	70	45	25
Russian Federation	30	15	15	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	30	10	20
Ukraine	15	10	0	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	975	445	525	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	195	95	95	905	480	430
Africa	145	60	85	365	160	210
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	35	10	30
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	25	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	45	20	30	80	45	40
Asia	710	365	345	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	25	0	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	30	30
India	160	85	75	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iraq	10	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	25	10	15	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	25	20	100	40	60
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	30	25	25	15	10
Philippines	130	40	90	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	50	15	35	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	165	95	70	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	285	160	125	685	340	345
Americas	100	60	40	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	35	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	10	10	10
Europe	20	10	0	185	110	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	80	35	40
Africa	40	20	20	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	30	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	120	70	50	340	140	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	15	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	55	30	20	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	35	10
Australia	0	0	0	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	39,980	19,545	20,435	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,765	2,340	2,425	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,805	3,450	3,355	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,410	13,755	14,655	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,940	970	970	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	905	460	450	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	300	180	120	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	605	275	330	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	730	310	420	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	280	190	90	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	10	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	39,980	19,545	20,435	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	935	510	430	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	865	480	380	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	560	295	265	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	300	180	120	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,045	19,035	20,005	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	39,985	19,545	20,440	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	290	140	145	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	39,690	19,405	20,290	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	39,985	19,545	20,435	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	50	55	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	35	50	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	25	40	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	15	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,410	725	690	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,375	710	665	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,045	530	515	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	295	175	120	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	30	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	38,465	18,775	19,695	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	39,980	19,545	20,440	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,115	1,140	975	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	375	205	170	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	140	65	70	490	235	250
Black	620	355	265	240	80	155
Filipino	195	85	115	505	150	360
Latin American	185	75	105	270	110	160
Arab	110	75	35	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	100	80	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	65	30	35
Korean	85	55	30	135	55	80
Japanese	95	45	50	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	55	30	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	20	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,865	18,405	19,460	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	39,980	19,545	20,440	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	1,515	770	740	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,170	580	590	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	45	10	35	80	65	15
Métis	355	210	145	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	14,010	6,785	7,230	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	35	25	15	115	55	60
American	425	215	205	1,550	785	765
Canadian	13,730	6,665	7,060	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	0	20	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	31,610	15,380	16,225	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	22,805	10,965	11,840	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cornish	25	0	15	10	0	10
English	14,760	7,045	7,710	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	7,770	3,575	4,190	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	15
Scottish	10,060	4,880	5,180	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	735	350	390	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,530	660	870	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	4,070	1,940	2,135	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,075	1,940	2,140	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,710	5,135	5,580	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	145	80	70	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	545	240	310	445	215	230
Dutch	4,070	2,020	2,055	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	15	0	10	30	25	10
Frisian	90	35	50	0	0	0
German	6,705	3,170	3,540	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swiss	150	90	55	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	365	275	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	200	115	80	1,275	615	660
Finnish	95	65	30	705	350	350
Icelandic	20	20	0	635	250	380
Norwegian	175	85	85	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	145	65	85	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	30	10	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	3,955	1,925	2,030	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	45	25	20	25	0	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Czech	70	25	45	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	15	165	55	110
Estonian	30	10	20	85	40	50
Hungarian	870	440	430	1,620	715	905
Latvian	25	20	0	120	80	45
Lithuanian	100	55	50	120	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,765	805	955	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	175	65	105	595	305	295
Russian	410	215	190	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	75	35	45	275	140	135
Ukrainian	840	415	430	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	10	40	10	35
Southern European origins	3,110	1,650	1,460	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	15	0	10	30	20	10
Bosnian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	35	60	455	235	215
Cypriot	55	25	25	0	0	0
Greek	275	165	105	280	145	135
Italian	1,310	675	630	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	20	0	25	10	0	0
Maltese	65	30	40	30	10	15
Montenegrin	10	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	915	530	385	1,690	835	855
Serbian	60	30	30	100	60	35
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	60	25	30	75	30	45
Spanish	280	125	155	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	45	60	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	105	50	55	495	205	295
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	20	10	20	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	70	40	35	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	515	305	205	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	15	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	325	180	145	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	30	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	35	15	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	25	10	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	330	160	170	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	15	15	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	0	40
Chilean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Colombian	85	35	55	15	10	10
Costa Rican	25	0	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guyanese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	25	10	15
Mexican	50	30	15	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	30	20	10	15	0	15
Salvadorean	35	0	25	95	65	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	0	25
African origins	260	145	110	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	75	30	50	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	25	15	10	45	15	25
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	10	30	10	20
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	50	20	190	75	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	40	30	10	160	55	100
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	95	55	40	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	15	0	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	40	35	170	70	95
Asian origins	1,400	715	685	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	210	120	90	340	180	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	15	30	20	15
Armenian	10	0	15	65	35	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iraqi	20	10	10	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	30	35	50	40	15
Palestinian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	40	25	15	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	400	210	190	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	145	125	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	10	10	10
Pakistani	100	55	45	60	25	35
Punjabi	15	10	0	395	205	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	780	380	400	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	25	10	20
Chinese	185	90	90	680	350	335
Filipino	210	80	130	575	175	395
Hmong	15	20	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	70	30	45
Japanese	120	50	70	375	165	210
Karen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	50	40	140	55	85
Laotian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	10	0	10	25	20	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	45	50	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	15	15	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	15	10	10
Oceania origins	30	10	25	410	215	190
Australian	30	0	20	230	120	110
New Zealander	10	0	10	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	110	60	55
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,155	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	11,480	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	5,670	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,150	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	1,590	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	15,555	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,155	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	1,690	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,290	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,895	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,265	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,150	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,185	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	2,435	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	3,035	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	2,815	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,685	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,150	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,090	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,150	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	16,780	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	370	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,150	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	5,230	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,350	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,905	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,025	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,050	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,395	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,205	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,150	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,090	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,060	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,150	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,030	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,880	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	240	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,150	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	540	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,550	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,895	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,350	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,150	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,440	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,560	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	670	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,130	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,195	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,940	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,580	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,465	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.7	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.4	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,143	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,193	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,228	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	266,501	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,670	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.7	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.3	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	945	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	978	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,140	16,095	17,050	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,810	3,870	3,940	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,795	5,540	5,255	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,540	6,685	7,855	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,245	1,585	665	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,080	670	415	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,165	910	255	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,930	3,175	4,755	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	400	200	200	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,960	1,720	2,235	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	2,835	1,165	1,670	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	150	140	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	65	30	465	310	160
Master's degree	660	310	345	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	35	50	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,455	10,565	10,895	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,140	1,780	1,365	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,285	3,820	3,470	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,025	4,965	6,060	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,530	1,100	425	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	715	465	255	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	635	175	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,245	2,510	3,735	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	120	115	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,015	1,235	1,780	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	2,200	855	1,340	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	95	100	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	30	325	190	135
Master's degree	495	225	270	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	20	45	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,145	16,090	17,055	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,605	9,405	9,195	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	810	205	605	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	815	205	605	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	520	190	330	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	75	40	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	410	120	290	775	240	530
Humanities	575	220	355	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	35	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	160	50	110	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	35	85	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	75	25	205	120	85
54. History	95	45	45	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,565	405	1,165	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	55	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	35	435	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	235	75	160	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	0	45	50	15	30
42. Psychology	225	60	165	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	465	180	280	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	2,640	935	1,705	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	65	285	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,280	865	1,415	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	360	185	175	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	85	95	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	25	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	75	25	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	20	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	450	260	185	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	330	185	145	400	270	130
25. Library science	25	10	20	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	65	25	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,205	3,045	155	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	65	50	15	140	95	50
14. Engineering	280	275	10	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	870	790	80	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	645	635	0	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	750	725	25	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	600	580	20	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	380	240	140	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	175	90	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	65	50	465	350	110
Health and related fields	2,735	430	2,305	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	115	105	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	2,475	285	2,190	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,305	575	730	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	705	115	590	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	360	240	120	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	205	20	630	555	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,450	10,560	10,890	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,430	5,595	4,835	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	520	135	390	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	520	135	390	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	155	245	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	30	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	310	95	220	515	140	375
Humanities	400	155	245	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	30	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	130	45	85	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	25	60	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	55	10	105	55	50
54. History	60	20	40	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	305	925	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	55	50	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	395	25	365	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	205	60	150	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	30	10	15
42. Psychology	135	35	95	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	350	135	210	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	2,050	695	1,355	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	295	55	240	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,745	640	1,110	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	285	135	150	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	70	75	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	10	30	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	40	30	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	225	160	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	170	135	340	230	105
25. Library science	10	10	0	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	25	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,360	2,240	125	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	15	90	45	40
14. Engineering	190	185	0	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	565	65	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	490	485	0	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	560	550	15	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	425	410	15	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	170	115	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	115	75	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	50	35	340	230	105
Health and related fields	2,070	300	1,775	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	95	95	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	1,850	185	1,665	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,030	455	575	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	535	85	455	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	285	190	100	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	185	15	385	315	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,145	16,095	17,050	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,600	9,410	9,200	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,540	6,685	7,855	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	13,410	6,075	7,340	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	12,835	5,770	7,070	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	575	310	270	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,130	610	520	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	280	155	125	1,340	805	530
Philippines	50	20	30	185	40	145
India	45	25	20	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	140	85	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	45	15	25
France	0	0	0	45	35	10
Other	510	260	250	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,455	10,560	10,890	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,425	5,600	4,830	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,020	4,965	6,060	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	10,295	4,600	5,695	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	9,915	4,385	5,535	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	375	210	160	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	730	365	365	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	90	95	720	410	315
Philippines	45	15	30	140	40	100
India	40	20	20	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	35	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	25
France	10	10	0	30	15	10
Other	355	175	180	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,145	16,095	17,050	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	21,530	11,340	10,190	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	20,380	10,695	9,685	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	1,150	640	505	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	11,615	4,750	6,860	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	65.0	70.5	59.8	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	61.5	66.4	56.8	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.6	5.0	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,145	16,090	17,050	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,835	4,545	6,285	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	22,310	11,550	10,765	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,730	7,410	5,320	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,580	4,140	5,440	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.3	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,530	11,340	10,195	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	325	190	140	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,205	11,155	10,050	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	19,670	10,230	9,440	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,535	925	615	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,530	11,340	10,190	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	325	185	140	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,205	11,155	10,050	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	1,845	1,100	745	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,650	785	1,865	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	820	635	190	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	1,295	195	1,100	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,945	565	1,375	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	140	215	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	4,860	1,800	3,060	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,815	3,465	350	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	335	270	70	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,270	2,190	1,080	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,530	11,340	10,195	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	325	190	140	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,205	11,155	10,050	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	215	135	85	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	10	785	685	95
22 Utilities	100	85	20	145	105	35
23 Construction	1,275	1,135	140	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	5,130	3,610	1,525	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	875	620	255	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	2,390	990	1,400	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,250	865	385	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	295	170	130	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	610	210	400	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	260	165	95	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	635	345	290	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	925	490	440	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	1,115	330	785	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	2,305	315	1,995	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	385	185	200	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	1,545	520	1,025	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,000	485	515	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	800	430	370	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,385	10,695	9,685	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	790	350	435	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	90	55	35	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	1,795	1,355	440	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	17,705	8,930	8,775	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,705	8,930	8,780	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,170	5,235	5,935	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,100	1,260	840	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,400	2,420	1,985	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	30	15	20	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,505	10,285	9,215	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,115	8,710	7,405	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,660	805	860	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	290	80	210	400	155	245
Walked	1,115	495	620	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	160	120	45	510	340	165
Other method	160	80	75	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,500	10,290	9,215	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	10,005	4,905	5,090	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	3,945	2,095	1,850	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	2,970	1,775	1,195	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	1,600	850	755	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	990	660	325	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,505	10,290	9,215	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,265	1,600	660	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,160	2,585	1,575	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,115	2,100	2,020	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,270	1,140	2,130	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,335	540	795	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,360	2,325	2,035	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,835	11,830	11,005	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	22,755	11,815	10,940	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	22,730	11,800	10,935	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	22,625	11,770	10,850	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	110	20	80	80	35	45
Non-official languages	25	15	10	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	0	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	15	60	310	165	150
English and French	35	0	35	70	30	40
English and non-official language	40	10	25	245	135	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,830	11,830	11,005	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	22,425	11,635	10,790	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	60	15	45	245	125	120
French	165	95	75	435	240	200
Non-official language	170	80	95	655	275	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	170	75	95	575	265	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	39,510	19,325	20,185	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	33,610	16,455	17,155	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	5,900	2,870	3,035	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	3,430	1,705	1,730	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	2,470	1,165	1,300	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	2,320	1,090	1,230	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	2,210	1,035	1,175	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	105	60	50	1,675	850	820
External migrants	145	75	75	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	37,555	18,320	19,240	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	21,325	10,470	10,850	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	16,235	7,850	8,390	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	8,535	4,125	4,405	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	7,700	3,720	3,980	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	7,235	3,460	3,775	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	6,910	3,280	3,625	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	325	175	150	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	470	260	205	950	465	490