Census Profile, 2016 Census
Elgin, County [Census division], Ontario and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Elgin, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Elgin, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Elgin, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,978	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	87,461	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,613	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,995	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,881.03	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,980	43,735	45,240	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	16,700	8,595	8,110	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	5,115	2,640	2,475	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	5,875	3,010	2,865	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	5,710	2,940	2,770	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	56,135	27,725	28,415	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	5,595	2,880	2,710	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	4,880	2,520	2,355	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	4,505	2,185	2,320	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	4,880	2,370	2,520	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	5,105	2,475	2,630	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	5,580	2,730	2,850	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	5,880	2,885	2,995	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	6,895	3,400	3,490	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	6,805	3,335	3,465	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	6,015	2,940	3,070	720	380	335
65 years and over	16,140	7,425	8,720	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	5,585	2,675	2,910	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	4,030	1,965	2,065	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	2,830	1,345	1,490	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	1,815	805	1,010	185	95	90
85 years and over	1,880	635	1,245	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	1,180	430	750	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	565	175	385	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	10	5	10
100 years and over	20	0	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.8	19.7	17.9	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.8	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	18.1	17.0	19.3	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	2.1	1.5	2.8	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	41.1	40.2	42.0	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	42.5	41.5	43.4	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,995	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	27,125	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,415	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	970	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	730	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,535	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	340	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,995	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	8,840	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	13,130	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	5,235	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	4,575	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	3,220	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	87,605	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	72,275	35,145	37,130	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	44,570	22,240	22,335	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	37,850	18,905	18,945	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	6,725	3,335	3,385	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	27,710	12,905	14,800	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	16,495	9,000	7,500	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	2,295	1,015	1,285	200	100	100
Divorced	4,350	1,880	2,465	450	255	200
Widowed	4,565	1,015	3,545	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,810	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	13,540	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	5,175	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	4,385	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	2,710	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,810	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	22,020	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	18,655	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	3,360	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,790	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	3,000	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,020	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	11,255	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	10,765	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	4,060	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	4,095	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,605	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,790	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	2,290	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	1,110	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,900	5,570	6,330	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,995	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	24,810	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,850	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,960	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	495	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,690	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	8,840	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	850	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	87,945	43,280	44,665	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	83,780	41,520	42,260	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	5	5	5	5	0	5
English and French	3,545	1,490	2,050	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	615	270	350	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	87,940	43,275	44,665	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	86,570	42,650	43,925	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	720	345	370	770	390	380
English and French	55	25	25	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	600	260	340	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	745	360	390	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.9	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	87,945	43,275	44,665	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	87,230	42,950	44,280	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	75,820	37,385	38,430	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	75,000	36,990	38,010	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	820	395	425	825	420	405
Non-official languages	11,410	5,565	5,845	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,405	5,560	5,845	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	70	80	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	50	50	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	240	115	120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	150	70	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	25	65	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	15	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	50	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,130	5,330	445	220	230
Albanian	70	35	35	5	5	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	790	365	430	235	125	110
Baltic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	760	345	410	235	125	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	195	100	100	5	5	0
Czech	40	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	305	130	170	45	20	20
Russian	25	15	15	0	0	5
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	20	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	8,515	4,180	4,335	175	80	95
Afrikaans	20	10	10	20	5	10
Danish	25	15	15	5	5	0
Dutch	1,065	525	540	15	5	10
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,230	3,535	3,695	135	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	135	80	55	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	60	75	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	880	450	425	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	110	95	5	0	0
Portuguese	330	180	150	5	0	5
Romanian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Spanish	315	150	165	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	35	50	10	5	5
Chinese languages	85	30	50	10	0	10
Cantonese	40	15	25	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	210	90	115	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	85	105	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	325	390	165	75	90
English and French	130	55	70	80	35	45
English and non-official language	570	260	305	80	35	45
French and non-official language	10	10	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	87,940	43,280	44,665	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	86,595	42,650	43,955	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	82,260	40,550	41,710	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	82,120	40,485	41,635	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	135	60	75	225	105	115
Non-official languages	4,340	2,100	2,240	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,340	2,100	2,240	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	70	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	35	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,940	1,895	2,050	90	45	45
Albanian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	230	100	130	10	5	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	100	130	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	55	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,335	1,625	1,705	70	30	35
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	80	45	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,045	1,485	1,560	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	185	90	95	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	30	35	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	295	135	160	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	50	65	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	135	60	70	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages	40	25	25	5	0	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,345	630	710	195	85	105
English and French	60	25	35	50	25	30
English and non-official language	1,275	605	665	140	60	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	87,945	43,275	44,665	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	81,480	40,205	41,275	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	1,940	930	1,010	170	80	90
French	620	260	360	410	180	235
Non-official language	3,845	1,860	1,990	280	125	150
Aboriginal	5	0	5	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	3,840	1,855	1,980	170	75	90
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	10	0	5	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,935	34,550	36,380	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,225	33,255	34,970	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,886	40,284	26,847	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,245	33,255	34,990	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,961	36,056	25,069	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,485	30,385	30,095	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,458	38,335	23,340	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,965	22,340	27,620	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,367	6,348	7,882	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,100	26,320	23,780	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,307	37,602	25,582	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,935	34,555	36,380	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,980	33,145	34,830	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,341	46,788	34,205	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,000	33,145	34,850	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,591	39,497	29,925	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,230	30,275	29,955	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,337	45,206	31,395	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,810	22,160	27,650	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,703	8,237	9,077	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,100	26,265	23,830	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,767	42,851	32,162	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,930	34,555	36,380	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,050	14,465	10,590	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,815	53,474	43,464	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,341	58,343	48,874	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.2	88.3	78.8	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	72.6	64.0	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	11.7	21.2	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,935	34,555	36,380	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	2,710	1,300	1,405	450	220	225
With total income	68,230	33,255	34,970	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	96.1	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,975	3,535	5,440	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	12,150	4,530	7,620	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	10,460	4,375	6,085	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	8,705	4,050	4,660	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	7,990	4,235	3,750	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	5,885	3,345	2,540	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	4,170	2,595	1,575	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	2,850	1,870	980	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	1,990	1,290	700	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	1,090	780	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	3,180	2,335	845	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	2,490	1,825	660	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	690	510	185	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,935	34,555	36,380	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	2,690	1,300	1,390	445	220	220
With after-tax income	68,245	33,255	34,990	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.2	96.2	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,270	3,615	5,655	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	12,785	4,840	7,945	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	12,115	5,120	7,000	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	10,585	5,280	5,305	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	8,600	4,785	3,810	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	5,650	3,475	2,175	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	2,225	1,175	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	2,635	1,615	1,020	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	3,205	2,300	900	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,370	955	415	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	685	485	195	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	1,155	855	300	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,935	34,555	36,380	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	20,835	8,235	12,605	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	50,095	26,320	23,780	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	70.6	76.2	65.4	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,195	4,190	3,995	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	4,165	1,695	2,470	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	6,435	2,775	3,665	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	5,505	2,490	3,015	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	5,670	2,670	3,000	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	5,225	2,775	2,450	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	4,145	2,490	1,660	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	3,030	1,965	1,065	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	2,135	1,440	695	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	5,595	3,840	1,760	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,650	1,080	575	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,600	950	655	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	2,345	1,810	535	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,995	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,494	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,283	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,840	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,370	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,689	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,155	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,327	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,154	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,995	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,364	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,215	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,855	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,163	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,797	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,140	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,985	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,877	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,995	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	940	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,300	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,675	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,410	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,615	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,565	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,680	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,595	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,090	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,690	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,285	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,020	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,515	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,855	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,320	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,235	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,110	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,995	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	960	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,375	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,860	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,560	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,820	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,905	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,945	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,920	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,570	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,310	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,960	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,450	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,005	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,525	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,265	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,560	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,565	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,321	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,153	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,655	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,485	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,558	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,870	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,613	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,283	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,525	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,896	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,426	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,550	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,051	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,882	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,640	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,559	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,812	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,885	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,801	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,620	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,525	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,878	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,996	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,560	4,995	5,565	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,009	33,974	27,467	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,648	30,552	25,860	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,575	5,045	5,530	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,935	39,606	34,501	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,855	33,447	30,405	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	87,605	43,135	44,470	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,325	23,185	25,135	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	7,655	3,630	4,025	755	375	380
In the second decile	9,935	4,530	5,405	780	375	410
In the third decile	10,900	5,220	5,685	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	10,090	4,935	5,160	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	9,745	4,880	4,860	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	39,285	19,945	19,335	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	9,690	4,900	4,790	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	9,125	4,600	4,525	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	8,485	4,350	4,135	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	7,295	3,705	3,590	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	4,690	2,400	2,290	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	87,605	43,135	44,470	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	20,115	10,320	9,795	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	6,250	3,235	3,010	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	52,245	25,695	26,550	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	15,245	7,120	8,120	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,515	5,795	6,715	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	3,785	1,965	1,820	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	1,340	685	655	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	6,785	3,110	3,675	605	305	300
65 years and over	1,945	730	1,220	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.3	13.4	15.1	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.8	19.0	18.6	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	21.4	21.2	21.8	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.1	13.8	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	12.8	10.3	15.0	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,010	2,415	2,595	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	1,330	690	645	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	465	230	230	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	3,430	1,605	1,825	275	150	130
65 years and over	250	125	125	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	6.7	6.6	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.1	7.6	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.2	6.9	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.5	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	87,605	43,135	44,470	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	86,995	42,865	44,135	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	86,980	42,860	44,120	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	3,540	1,460	2,080	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	12,875	6,175	6,705	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	225	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,865	6,175	6,695	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	65	95	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	60	95	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	35	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	370	200	170	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	135	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	35	85	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	25	80	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,560	5,530	6,030	510	225	280
Albanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	855	425	430	275	125	150
Baltic languages	30	20	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	830	400	425	275	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	245	130	115	10	10	10
Czech	75	40	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	330	155	175	70	30	40
Russian	45	15	25	10	0	0
Serbian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	50	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	8,850	4,195	4,655	155	70	90
Afrikaans	10	0	10	10	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	1,120	530	590	25	10	20
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,235	3,415	3,820	120	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	130	75	50	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	960	500	455	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	25	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	350	140	205	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	315	135	180	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	40	55	0	0	0
Hindi	115	50	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	50	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,945	1,090	850	100	35	65
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	335	190	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	405	230	175	10	0	0
Romanian	60	25	35	0	0	10
Spanish	1,195	665	535	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	40	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	55	85	0	0	0
American Sign Language	60	25	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	30	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	80	50	15	0	10
Chinese languages	110	60	50	15	0	10
Cantonese	55	25	30	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	40	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	120	145	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	245	110	135	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	87,605	43,135	44,470	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85,610	42,185	43,420	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,920	10,170	9,750	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,695	32,020	33,675	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,995	950	1,050	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	87,605	43,135	44,470	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,830	37,935	38,895	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,465	5,060	5,405	405	215	185
Before 1981	5,210	2,480	2,725	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	1,705	810	895	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	1,535	770	765	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	1,335	655	680	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	600	305	290	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	735	345	390	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	685	345	335	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	315	145	175	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,465	5,060	5,405	405	215	190
Under 5 years	1,855	940	910	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	2,925	1,510	1,405	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	2,580	1,105	1,470	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	2,620	1,260	1,360	135	60	75
45 years and over	485	235	255	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,460	5,060	5,405	405	215	185
Americas	4,820	2,285	2,535	105	55	55
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	75	30	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	100	50	50	10	10	10
Mexico	3,525	1,695	1,825	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	685	275	405	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	335	195	140	30	10	20
Europe	4,645	2,310	2,330	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	75	40	30	0	0	0
Croatia	120	65	60	10	10	0
France	25	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	335	155	185	25	15	15
Greece	30	15	15	10	0	0
Hungary	95	55	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	20	10	10	0
Italy	205	120	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,015	540	470	10	10	10
Poland	205	75	125	35	25	15
Portugal	265	145	120	0	0	0
Romania	115	35	80	10	0	10
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	10	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,545	745	805	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	500	260	240	10	0	0
Africa	135	70	70	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	20	0	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	40	30	10	0	0	0
Asia	825	380	450	75	35	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	20	55	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	0	0	0
India	150	65	80	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Philippines	105	30	70	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	135	85	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	85	100	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	10	25	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	685	350	335	85	40	50
Americas	490	255	235	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	355	190	165	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	20	10	10	0	0
Europe	55	35	20	30	10	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	0	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	120	50	70	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	15	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	87,605	43,135	44,470	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,295	5,475	5,815	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,820	8,705	9,115	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,495	28,950	29,545	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,450	2,675	2,775	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,465	755	710	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	420	285	125	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,050	465	585	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,820	1,320	1,500	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,020	525	490	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	145	70	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	87,605	43,135	44,470	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,975	905	1,070	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,940	900	1,045	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,355	640	715	530	290	245
Métis	565	240	320	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	0	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	20	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	85,630	42,230	43,400	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	87,605	43,135	44,470	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	735	320	420	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	86,870	42,815	44,055	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	87,605	43,135	44,470	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	300	150	150	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	300	150	150	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	250	130	125	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	40	15	30	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,825	1,270	1,550	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,780	1,245	1,535	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,190	990	1,200	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	255	330	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	84,485	41,715	42,765	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	87,605	43,135	44,470	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,585	1,240	1,345	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	360	165	200	15	10	10
Chinese	195	95	105	20	0	15
Black	610	325	290	50	30	15
Filipino	180	65	120	55	25	30
Latin American	320	165	155	25	15	10
Arab	90	40	50	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	485	250	240	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	35	45	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	50	85	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,015	41,895	43,125	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	87,605	43,135	44,470	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	3,120	1,420	1,700	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,485	1,145	1,340	1,035	560	470
Inuit	25	15	10	60	15	45
Métis	655	285	365	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	30,505	15,105	15,400	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	80	40	45	15	10	0
American	1,150	525	625	235	115	120
Canadian	29,785	14,770	15,015	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	40	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	15	30	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	69,635	34,135	35,495	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	45,675	22,105	23,570	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,135	14,620	15,520	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	15,870	7,420	8,445	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	20	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	19,980	9,670	10,305	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	1,655	730	925	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,255	1,070	1,190	230	120	110
French origins	8,145	3,795	4,355	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,145	3,790	4,355	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,655	13,665	13,990	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	330	135	190	125	75	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,605	855	750	65	20	45
Dutch	9,920	4,965	4,955	510	250	260
Flemish	85	30	50	10	10	10
Frisian	50	15	30	0	0	10
German	17,685	8,615	9,070	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	655	330	325	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,515	660	855	1,500	780	720
Danish	385	155	230	240	105	125
Finnish	175	65	110	65	55	10
Icelandic	65	20	40	50	15	35
Norwegian	435	215	220	675	335	335
Swedish	390	175	210	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	55	60	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	8,850	4,315	4,535	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	255	145	110	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	105	125	25	15	10
Estonian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Hungarian	1,795	885	910	120	60	60
Latvian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	320	170	150	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,230	1,075	1,160	1,245	660	590
Romanian	590	300	290	135	50	85
Russian	2,305	1,100	1,210	380	215	165
Slovak	210	110	105	15	10	10
Ukrainian	1,685	850	840	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,475	2,745	2,730	295	110	180
Albanian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	545	295	250	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	395	180	215	15	0	10
Italian	2,175	1,090	1,085	205	80	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	435	205	230	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,035	575	465	35	10	25
Serbian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	45	20	15	10	10
Spanish	530	220	310	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	335	160	170	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	295	145	155	95	50	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	40	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	190	100	90	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	445	235	215	40	30	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	245	120	125	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	55	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	70	15	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,005	1,465	1,540	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	20	20	0	0	10
Chilean	15	10	0	15	0	10
Colombian	125	40	90	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	2,605	1,280	1,325	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	45	0	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	485	240	250	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	75	35	45	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	70	70	10	10	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	0	0	0	0
South African	85	35	50	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	215	100	115	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	90	100	20	10	0
Asian origins	1,795	835	965	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	370	175	195	15	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	85	75	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	395	180	210	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	325	155	170	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,040	480	565	130	50	75
Burmese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	175	70	110	0	0	0
Chinese	265	120	145	40	10	35
Filipino	200	65	135	85	30	50
Hmong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	10	0	10
Laotian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	275	155	125	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	80	30	50	40	30	20
Australian	70	30	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,995	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	26,400	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	8,595	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,995	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	760	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	34,235	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,995	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,800	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,660	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,155	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,320	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,995	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,805	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	4,420	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	5,820	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	5,800	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,150	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,995	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,685	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	310	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,995	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	33,945	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	1,045	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,995	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	13,290	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,665	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,395	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,685	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,165	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,240	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,555	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,995	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,545	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,450	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,995	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,155	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,360	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	475	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,995	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	805	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,185	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,670	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,045	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,345	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,855	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,995	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,825	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,740	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,085	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,400	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,345	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,137	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,783	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	258,635	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,505	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.9	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.6	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	815	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,935	34,555	36,380	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,830	9,290	8,545	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,820	10,405	10,420	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,285	14,865	17,420	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,570	4,060	1,510	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,620	1,595	1,030	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,950	2,465	480	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,450	7,490	10,955	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	400	555	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,310	2,915	4,400	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	5,505	2,130	3,375	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	565	220	345	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	95	50	30	20	0
Master's degree	1,020	420	595	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	45	35	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,255	21,990	23,265	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,675	4,250	3,430	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,125	6,840	6,285	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,450	10,905	13,545	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,680	2,720	960	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,720	1,060	660	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,960	1,665	300	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,535	5,850	8,690	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	655	295	360	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,580	2,040	3,540	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	4,230	1,525	2,705	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	425	150	280	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	45	45	15	10	10
Master's degree	770	290	480	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	25	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,930	34,555	36,380	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,650	19,685	18,960	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	1,950	520	1,430	385	90	295
13. Education	1,950	525	1,425	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	855	295	560	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	135	55	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	665	160	505	85	10	75
Humanities	1,195	450	745	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	260	65	195	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	80	200	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	50	45	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	125	60	35	15	15
54. History	255	120	140	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,110	745	2,365	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	55	100	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,075	75	1,005	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	450	85	370	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	0	0	10
42. Psychology	460	155	310	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	900	380	520	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	5,335	1,660	3,675	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	95	430	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,795	1,560	3,235	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	250	325	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	105	150	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	45	85	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	25	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	15	65	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	765	490	280	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	415	205	70	35	30
25. Library science	40	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	65	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,535	7,105	430	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	165	110	55	15	10	0
14. Engineering	440	370	70	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,840	1,670	170	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,400	1,365	35	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,200	2,165	35	860	800	60
48. Precision production	1,490	1,425	65	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,295	970	330	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,040	790	255	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	180	75	105	55	55
Health and related fields	6,885	1,015	5,870	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	195	230	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,430	800	5,630	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,770	1,360	1,405	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,345	260	1,085	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	880	590	295	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	525	500	25	160	140	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,255	21,995	23,265	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,805	11,090	9,720	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	1,265	340	930	255	45	205
13. Education	1,270	345	925	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	195	460	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	80	45	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	525	115	410	85	10	70
Humanities	810	300	510	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	45	130	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	50	135	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	20	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	45	30	15	15
54. History	195	95	100	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,515	510	2,005	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	35	95	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	905	40	865	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	405	55	350	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	340	105	235	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	680	270	410	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	4,070	1,150	2,920	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	80	370	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,615	1,065	2,550	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	470	185	280	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	120	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	25	75	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	60	20	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	610	395	220	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	530	355	175	65	30	30
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	35	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,755	5,410	345	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	130	90	40	15	15	0
14. Engineering	315	260	55	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,355	145	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,045	1,015	25	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,605	1,575	30	710	660	50
48. Precision production	1,160	1,110	50	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	935	675	260	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	750	535	215	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	140	45	70	50	25
Health and related fields	5,245	710	4,535	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	345	155	185	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,885	545	4,340	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,120	1,040	1,080	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,000	195	810	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	695	455	245	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	385	20	140	120	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,930	34,555	36,380	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,650	19,690	18,960	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,285	14,865	17,420	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	30,535	13,985	16,550	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	29,335	13,465	15,865	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	1,205	520	680	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,750	875	870	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	240	255	65	30	35
Philippines	55	10	45	20	0	15
India	60	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	375	240	135	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	15	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	745	350	395	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,255	21,990	23,265	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,810	11,090	9,715	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,445	10,905	13,550	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	23,395	10,430	12,960	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	22,600	10,095	12,500	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	800	335	465	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,055	470	585	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	340	155	185	40	15	25
Philippines	55	10	40	20	0	15
India	40	20	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	80	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	435	180	245	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,935	34,555	36,380	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	44,950	23,745	21,205	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	42,095	22,270	19,825	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	2,850	1,470	1,380	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	25,985	10,810	15,175	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	63.4	68.7	58.3	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	59.3	64.4	54.5	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.2	6.5	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,930	34,550	36,380	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,240	10,150	14,090	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	46,695	24,405	22,290	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,640	14,840	10,805	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,055	9,565	11,490	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.2	42.8	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,950	23,745	21,205	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	395	435	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,120	23,350	20,770	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	38,715	19,940	18,775	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,405	3,410	1,990	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,945	23,745	21,200	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	400	430	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,120	23,345	20,770	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	4,375	2,840	1,530	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,630	1,390	4,240	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,600	1,260	340	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	3,150	445	2,705	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,185	1,180	3,010	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	720	295	425	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	9,375	3,370	6,010	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,890	8,270	620	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,810	1,175	635	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,380	3,120	1,265	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,945	23,745	21,205	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	395	430	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,120	23,350	20,770	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,775	1,770	1,010	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	60	10	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	290	205	90	40	30	10
23 Construction	3,635	3,270	365	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	7,560	5,570	1,985	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	1,340	940	400	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	4,540	1,935	2,605	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,710	2,120	590	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	530	295	240	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,200	425	780	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	325	265	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,580	725	855	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	15	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,140	1,180	955	305	165	140
61 Educational services	2,470	660	1,810	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	5,480	730	4,745	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	685	315	370	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	2,700	785	1,915	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,090	1,135	960	435	225	220
91 Public administration	1,705	895	815	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,095	22,275	19,825	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	3,495	1,885	1,610	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	140	110	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,215	3,940	1,275	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	33,250	16,340	16,910	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,245	16,335	16,910	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,405	4,900	6,510	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,550	3,715	3,835	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,235	7,695	6,540	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	25	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,460	20,280	18,185	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,045	17,625	15,425	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,750	1,340	1,410	350	205	150
Public transit	235	60	170	120	85	35
Walked	1,765	810	950	100	55	45
Bicycle	315	245	75	10	10	10
Other method	355	195	160	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,460	20,275	18,185	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	14,190	6,515	7,680	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	11,365	5,940	5,430	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	8,015	4,555	3,455	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	2,945	1,755	1,195	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	1,940	1,515	425	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,460	20,275	18,185	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,335	2,325	1,010	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,070	5,895	3,175	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,695	4,740	4,950	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,190	2,185	4,000	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,940	1,000	1,935	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,240	4,125	3,115	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	48,165	25,110	23,055	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	47,990	25,035	22,950	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	47,575	24,805	22,770	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	47,450	24,780	22,670	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	125	25	100	50	15	35
Non-official languages	415	235	180	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	235	185	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	395	230	165	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	220	155	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	280	150	130	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	60	20	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	175	70	105	10	10	0
English and French	65	15	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	55	45	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	48,165	25,110	23,055	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	46,570	24,290	22,285	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	340	160	175	30	0	30
French	275	120	160	215	95	115
Non-official language	965	530	435	35	20	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	960	530	430	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	86,585	42,605	43,980	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	76,465	37,650	38,810	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	10,125	4,955	5,170	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	4,835	2,275	2,560	495	245	250
Migrants	5,290	2,680	2,605	570	270	295
Internal migrants	4,950	2,485	2,465	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	4,590	2,300	2,290	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	355	185	170	40	10	35
External migrants	340	195	145	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	82,505	40,520	41,985	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	53,290	26,460	26,825	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	29,215	14,055	15,160	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	14,350	6,775	7,575	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	14,865	7,285	7,580	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	14,030	6,905	7,125	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	13,220	6,485	6,735	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	815	420	395	630	330	305
External migrants	835	380	455	35	15	20