Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Thomas, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , St. Thomas, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	38,909	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	37,905	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.6	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,114	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,586	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,092.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	35.63	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	38,910	18,685	20,220	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	6,820	3,545	3,275	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	2,075	1,105	965	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	2,460	1,260	1,195	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	2,285	1,175	1,110	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	24,610	11,885	12,725	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	2,215	1,155	1,055	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	2,015	1,030	990	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	2,090	985	1,100	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	2,285	1,080	1,205	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	2,435	1,155	1,285	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	2,620	1,270	1,350	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	2,595	1,255	1,335	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	2,900	1,385	1,515	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	2,900	1,370	1,535	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	2,545	1,195	1,350	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	7,480	3,260	4,215	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	2,485	1,120	1,360	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	1,850	875	975	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	1,330	600	735	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	890	375	515	300	155	145
85 years and over	925	290	630	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	565	195	375	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	285	85	200	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	60	15	50	20	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	19.0	16.2	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	63.2	63.6	62.9	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	19.2	17.4	20.8	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	42.0	40.5	43.3	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.4	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	10,900	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	770	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,910	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,110	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,640	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	6,055	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	2,495	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	1,985	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	1,025	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,130	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,090	15,145	16,940	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	18,325	9,125	9,205	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	14,925	7,445	7,490	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	3,400	1,685	1,720	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	13,760	6,020	7,740	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	7,630	4,030	3,600	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	1,305	540	770	800	365	435
Divorced	2,565	980	1,585	1,315	575	735
Widowed	2,260	470	1,785	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,250	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	6,110	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	2,435	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	1,875	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	820	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,245	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	9,060	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	7,360	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	1,700	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,185	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	1,790	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	395	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,060	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	4,795	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	4,260	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	1,775	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	1,710	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	775	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,185	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	1,310	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	665	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,685	2,965	3,725	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	10,880	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,665	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,210	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,520	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	5,025	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	500	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	38,260	18,395	19,860	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	36,295	17,565	18,735	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	5	0	5	60	30	30
English and French	1,860	795	1,065	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	100	40	60	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	38,260	18,395	19,860	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	37,780	18,185	19,600	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	360	175	190	1,165	625	540
English and French	20	5	15	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	370	175	195	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	38,260	18,395	19,860	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	37,985	18,285	19,705	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	35,530	17,150	18,380	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	35,120	16,960	18,165	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	410	195	220	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	2,455	1,130	1,325	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,450	1,125	1,325	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	60	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	50	60	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	70	30	40	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	105	115	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	140	65	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	35	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	30	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	845	985	1,045	540	500
Albanian	45	20	20	10	5	0
Armenian	10	5	10	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	485	230	255	220	120	100
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	475	220	255	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	150	70	70	15	10	5
Czech	25	10	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Polish	200	95	105	45	30	20
Russian	15	5	5	40	20	20
Serbian	10	5	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	50	15	35	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	790	345	445	270	125	145
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	5	15
Danish	10	10	0	5	5	0
Dutch	325	140	185	55	25	30
Frisian	10	0	5	0	0	0
German	425	180	245	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	60	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	100	50	50	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	35	15	15	15	10	5
Hindi	10	5	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	20	10	5	45	20	25
Iranian languages	15	5	10	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	345	170	175	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	125	65	65	50	35	15
Portuguese	60	40	25	25	10	15
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	145	65	80	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	35	250	120	130
Chinese languages	55	20	35	250	120	125
Cantonese	25	10	15	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	10	0	5
Lao	20	10	5	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	40	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	65	30	35	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	275	115	160	815	375	440
English and French	70	30	45	145	65	75
English and non-official language	195	80	110	630	285	345
French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	38,260	18,395	19,865	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	37,830	18,210	19,625	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	37,200	17,910	19,290	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	37,140	17,890	19,255	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	55	20	35	635	315	315
Non-official languages	635	295	335	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	295	335	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	25	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	35	15	20	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	65	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	355	155	200	350	170	175
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	155	70	80	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	65	80	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	10	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	25	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	5	15	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	30	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	30	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	15	10	10	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	40	55	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	55	25	30	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	5	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	135	70	65
Chinese languages	20	10	10	135	70	65
Cantonese	15	5	10	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	430	190	240	1,090	500	585
English and French	35	10	25	125	55	70
English and non-official language	395	180	210	930	430	495
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	38,260	18,400	19,865	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	36,750	17,735	19,010	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	305	145	155	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	345	140	200	785	365	425
Non-official language	850	365	485	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	5	0	5	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	845	365	485	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	15	10	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	31,330	14,825	16,505	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,075	14,195	15,875	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,402	39,262	27,424	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,080	14,195	15,890	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,637	35,177	25,621	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,710	13,495	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,903	37,429	23,540	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,795	9,815	12,985	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,102	7,453	8,441	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,290	10,835	10,450	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,938	37,478	27,305	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	31,330	14,820	16,515	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,965	14,125	15,845	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,955	44,770	33,771	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,980	14,125	15,850	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,736	38,248	29,717	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,075	12,625	13,450	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,938	43,490	30,790	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,695	9,615	13,075	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,998	8,672	9,238	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,285	10,785	10,505	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,254	41,946	32,438	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	31,330	14,820	16,515	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,805	5,955	4,850	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,153	53,526	42,520	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,539	58,118	47,914	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	86.9	77.0	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.6	71.5	62.9	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.6	13.0	23.0	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	31,330	14,825	16,505	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	1,255	630	625	1,035	495	540
With total income	30,075	14,195	15,880	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.2	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,725	1,515	2,205	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	5,450	1,980	3,470	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	4,875	1,950	2,925	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	4,065	1,805	2,260	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	3,645	1,840	1,800	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	2,550	1,400	1,150	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,820	1,090	725	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	1,195	790	410	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	810	525	290	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	760	440	320	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	1,195	880	315	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	965	715	245	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	230	165	65	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,330	14,830	16,500	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	1,250	630	615	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	30,085	14,195	15,890	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.7	96.3	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,845	1,535	2,310	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	5,740	2,110	3,625	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	5,650	2,295	3,350	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	4,960	2,350	2,610	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	3,735	2,005	1,740	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	2,450	1,470	985	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,420	925	495	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	620	435	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	1,220	885	340	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	560	400	160	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	270	195	75	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	395	290	105	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	31,330	14,825	16,505	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	10,040	3,985	6,055	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	21,290	10,840	10,450	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	68.0	73.1	63.3	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,430	1,780	1,650	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	1,675	675	1,005	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	2,635	1,080	1,560	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	2,430	1,070	1,360	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	2,550	1,120	1,425	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	2,355	1,155	1,200	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	1,745	1,000	745	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	845	505	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	920	620	300	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	2,195	1,495	705	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	650	415	235	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	665	385	280	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	885	695	190	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,755	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,638	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,025	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,453	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,968	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,565	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,423	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,146	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,590	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,379	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,975	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,020	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,384	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,865	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,565	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,136	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,612	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	620	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	745	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	845	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	845	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	860	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	790	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,515	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,390	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,195	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,035	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	905	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,730	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,630	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	815	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	355	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,590	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,035	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	840	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	995	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	995	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	950	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,735	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,535	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,075	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	860	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,420	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,305	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	610	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	510	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,180	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,654	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,332	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,575	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,409	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,919	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,310	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,691	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,223	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,842	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,155	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,378	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,763	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,545	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,628	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,795	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,325	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,368	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,648	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,701	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,783	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,075	2,735	3,340	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,871	31,259	27,200	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,888	28,427	25,682	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,090	2,770	3,325	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,293	37,188	33,714	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,956	32,170	29,944	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,130	18,360	19,775	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	22,125	10,290	11,840	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	4,030	1,865	2,170	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	4,270	1,815	2,455	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	4,735	2,205	2,535	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	4,625	2,220	2,400	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	4,465	2,180	2,280	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	16,005	8,075	7,930	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	4,275	2,140	2,130	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	3,930	1,960	1,970	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	3,505	1,800	1,705	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	2,740	1,380	1,355	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	1,555	785	770	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,130	18,360	19,770	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	8,175	4,245	3,935	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,545	1,355	1,195	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	22,965	11,015	11,950	0	0	0
65 years and over	6,995	3,105	3,890	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,075	2,680	3,390	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,670	865	810	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	565	295	270	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,560	1,555	2,000	0	0	0
65 years and over	850	265	580	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.9	14.6	17.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.4	20.4	20.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	21.8	22.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.1	16.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.2	8.5	14.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,100	1,475	1,625	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	775	420	355	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	260	145	120	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,225	1,010	1,215	0	0	0
65 years and over	110	50	60	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	8.0	8.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.9	9.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	10.7	10.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.2	10.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.6	1.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,130	18,360	19,770	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	38,060	18,325	19,735	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	38,045	18,325	19,720	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	1,870	825	1,040	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	3,100	1,410	1,690	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,095	1,410	1,685	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	40	70	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	35	70	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	55	15	40	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	320	165	155	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	100	85	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	50	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,370	1,065	1,300	1,760	920	845
Albanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	485	255	225	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	480	255	225	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	175	90	80	20	10	10
Czech	40	20	15	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	175	90	80	55	35	20
Russian	25	0	20	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	70	25	45	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	360	510	475	245	230
Afrikaans	10	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	15	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	305	115	190	60	35	25
Frisian	10	10	0	0	10	0
German	520	230	290	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	110	160	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	240	100	135	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	95	40	55	15	20	0
Hindi	105	45	60	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	35	105	60	45
Sindhi	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	70	35	35	120	70	55
Iranian languages	30	10	25	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	720	335	390	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	210	105	100	95	55	35
Portuguese	110	65	45	55	35	20
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	10
Spanish	415	155	255	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	10	15	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	10	10	10	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	10	35	40	20	20
American Sign Language	25	10	15	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	45	30	240	95	145
Chinese languages	50	30	25	235	95	140
Cantonese	20	10	10	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	15	10	10	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	20	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	35	20	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	50	30	20	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,130	18,360	19,770	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	37,450	18,045	19,405	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,145	4,235	3,905	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	29,305	13,815	15,495	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	680	310	365	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,135	18,360	19,770	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,495	16,635	17,860	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,550	1,690	1,860	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	2,025	945	1,080	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	600	310	295	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	355	165	185	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	385	195	195	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	240	105	140	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	145	90	55	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	75	110	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	50	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,545	1,690	1,855	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	530	275	260	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	905	460	445	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	945	365	585	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	980	495	475	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	185	95	95	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,545	1,685	1,860	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	695	310	390	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	55	20	40	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	10	10	25	10	10
Guyana	15	10	10	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	45	15	25	80	35	45
Mexico	195	90	105	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	270	115	155	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	45	60	25	30
Europe	2,120	1,035	1,085	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	60	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	85	40	45	15	15	0
France	25	10	10	35	30	10
Germany	165	70	90	130	75	55
Greece	25	15	10	10	10	0
Hungary	25	15	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	20	15	15	0
Italy	135	70	60	40	35	10
Netherlands	340	165	175	35	25	10
Poland	130	50	75	20	15	0
Portugal	50	35	15	0	10	0
Romania	40	15	20	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	780	375	405	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	200	105	90	100	55	45
Africa	75	40	40	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	20	10	15	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	30	25	0	305	170	130
Asia	635	300	335	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	25	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	35	20	15
India	120	55	60	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	35	15	20
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	75	35	35
Lebanon	35	20	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	25	15	70	35	35
Philippines	75	25	50	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	120	70	45	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	160	80	80	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	70	105	820	395	420
Americas	60	20	40	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	30	20	10	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	10	0	0	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	75	25	45	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	15	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	10
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,130	18,360	19,770	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,770	1,810	1,955	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,510	3,040	3,475	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	27,845	13,510	14,340	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,565	760	805	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	445	205	240	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	95	65	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	290	115	170	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	650	300	345	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	240	200	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	20	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,135	18,360	19,770	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,050	500	550	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,035	495	535	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	795	400	395	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	225	85	140	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	37,085	17,860	19,225	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,130	18,360	19,770	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	410	175	230	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,725	18,185	19,540	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,135	18,360	19,775	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	80	70	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	80	70	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	130	75	55	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,590	740	850	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,560	720	835	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,275	600	675	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	275	120	155	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	10	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	36,395	17,540	18,850	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,135	18,360	19,770	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,645	785	860	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	120	155	615	360	250
Chinese	80	30	50	300	150	150
Black	295	175	115	760	435	325
Filipino	130	45	80	1,300	570	725
Latin American	190	95	90	135	55	80
Arab	60	20	40	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	395	200	195	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	50	25	30
Korean	20	10	10	100	50	55
Japanese	25	0	20	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	30	25	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	40	65	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	36,485	17,580	18,910	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,130	18,360	19,775	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	1,740	820	915	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,440	695	745	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	20	15	10	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	315	130	180	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	13,920	6,745	7,175	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	30	20	10	250	125	120
American	485	250	240	495	285	210
Canadian	13,610	6,585	7,025	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	30	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	15	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	29,970	14,340	15,635	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	22,270	10,545	11,725	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	14,780	6,930	7,850	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	8,025	3,680	4,350	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	9,410	4,450	4,965	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	905	425	480	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,335	650	685	765	410	350
French origins	4,510	2,115	2,400	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,510	2,115	2,400	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,390	4,505	4,885	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	235	85	155	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	460	235	220	145	50	95
Dutch	3,780	1,815	1,970	1,015	540	480
Flemish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,625	2,710	2,915	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	155	75	80	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	725	300	425	1,720	900	820
Danish	210	105	100	350	150	195
Finnish	65	30	40	75	40	40
Icelandic	35	10	25	200	105	90
Norwegian	190	85	110	710	400	310
Swedish	225	90	135	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	3,305	1,560	1,750	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	30	20	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	110	45	60	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	35	60	30	20	15
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	660	320	330	260	150	110
Latvian	0	0	10	50	35	15
Lithuanian	125	75	50	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,155	560	600	860	400	465
Romanian	205	80	130	115	55	60
Russian	380	165	210	510	260	255
Slovak	75	40	40	65	35	30
Ukrainian	765	385	385	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,875	1,385	1,490	1,215	630	580
Albanian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	375	205	175	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	85	100	50	35	15
Italian	1,205	570	635	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	45	15	30
Maltese	290	150	140	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	435	225	210	205	105	100
Serbian	25	0	25	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slovenian	50	30	20	20	15	10
Spanish	275	100	170	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	115	70	45	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	140	60	80	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	70	30	40	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	35	35	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	255	140	120	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	135	75	55	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	25	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	540	210	335	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	10	0	15	10	10
Colombian	110	35	80	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	35	30	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	285	95	190	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	20	0	10	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	10	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	45	10	45	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	20	10	10
African origins	290	135	150	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	10	15	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	50	20	30	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	15	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	10	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	40	40	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	65	35	35	25	15	10
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	145	65	80	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	55	70	205	90	110
Asian origins	1,245	555	685	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	265	115	145	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	45	30	15
Armenian	30	10	25	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	15	25	60	20	35
Iraqi	25	15	10	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	60	20	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	10	10	10	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	285	130	150	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	250	115	135	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	25	10	10	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	705	315	390	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Chinese	115	45	70	375	175	200
Filipino	145	50	95	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	10	20	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	105	45	55
Laotian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	220	110	105	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	50	20	35	85	35	50
Australian	45	20	25	35	15	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,585	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	11,190	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	5,400	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	425	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	16,165	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	1,895	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,240	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,135	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,280	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,585	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,130	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	2,425	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	2,650	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	2,745	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,630	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,520	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	16,185	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	400	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	6,015	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,310	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,280	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,620	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,155	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,370	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	845	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,360	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,230	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,590	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,065	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,300	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	220	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	430	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,150	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,835	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,185	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,310	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,735	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,445	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	500	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,575	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,685	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,890	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,570	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,180	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.2	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.3	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,084	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,203	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	220,809	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,395	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.3	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	797	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,330	14,820	16,515	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,665	3,430	3,240	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,840	4,910	4,925	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,820	6,475	8,345	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,380	1,655	730	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,250	730	515	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,130	920	210	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,860	3,450	5,410	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	145	210	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,230	1,230	2,000	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	2,450	925	1,525	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	115	190	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	130	60	70
Master's degree	410	155	255	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,170	9,490	10,680	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,525	1,360	1,160	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,310	3,345	2,965	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,340	4,780	6,555	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,555	1,075	480	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	815	485	335	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	735	590	145	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,000	2,700	4,300	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	265	115	145	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,520	895	1,630	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	1,925	680	1,245	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	75	160	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	115	50	65
Master's degree	320	115	210	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,330	14,820	16,510	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,505	8,340	8,165	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	855	265	590	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	855	260	590	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	200	300	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	95	25	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	385	110	275	315	145	170
Humanities	535	215	325	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	100	30	75	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	30	85	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	20	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	60	30	85	50	40
54. History	135	60	75	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,490	360	1,125	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	45	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	35	435	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	280	50	230	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	25	0	20
42. Psychology	210	45	160	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	430	205	225	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	2,620	775	1,845	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	50	225	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,340	715	1,625	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	120	130	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	55	60	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	30	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	0	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	390	260	135	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	320	220	95	320	220	100
25. Library science	20	0	20	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,175	2,955	225	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	120	65	55
14. Engineering	155	130	30	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	865	775	90	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	540	535	0	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	865	835	25	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	665	625	40	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	170	80	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	110	65	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	20	565	350	210
Health and related fields	3,410	525	2,885	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	80	120	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	3,190	430	2,760	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,340	635	705	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	675	150	530	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	440	285	155	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	200	15	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,165	9,490	10,685	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,830	4,705	4,130	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	570	175	395	1,325	350	975
13. Education	570	175	395	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	125	250	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	50	25	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	305	75	225	260	110	145
Humanities	365	130	230	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	55	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	20	55	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	20	50	25	30
54. History	105	50	55	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,235	245	995	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	15	40	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	25	385	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	255	35	220	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	145	25	120	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	340	150	195	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	2,030	555	1,480	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	235	40	195	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,790	505	1,285	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	205	100	110	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	50	50	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	10	30	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	315	220	90	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	190	75	300	200	100
25. Library science	10	0	0	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,445	2,275	170	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	25	85	35	45
14. Engineering	125	110	15	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	715	640	80	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	395	395	0	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	615	595	20	830	790	40
48. Precision production	525	500	25	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	110	55	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	50	15	510	315	195
Health and related fields	2,580	360	2,215	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	60	100	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	2,415	295	2,120	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,060	490	570	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	515	105	410	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	375	235	140	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	150	15	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,330	14,815	16,510	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,505	8,345	8,170	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,825	6,475	8,345	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	13,985	6,060	7,920	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	13,415	5,825	7,595	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	565	245	325	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	840	415	425	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	230	115	115	310	125	185
Philippines	40	10	35	515	180	340
India	35	15	25	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	120	60	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	345	155	190	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,165	9,485	10,680	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,830	4,700	4,130	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,335	4,780	6,555	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	10,795	4,555	6,240	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	10,440	4,400	6,040	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	360	155	205	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	540	225	315	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	80	100	265	105	160
Philippines	35	10	30	460	155	305
India	15	10	15	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	205	70	130	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	31,330	14,820	16,510	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	19,300	9,730	9,575	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	18,055	9,090	8,965	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	1,240	635	605	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	12,030	5,090	6,940	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	61.6	65.7	58.0	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	57.6	61.3	54.3	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	6.4	6.5	6.3	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	31,330	14,815	16,510	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,745	5,030	6,720	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	19,585	9,790	9,795	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,015	6,085	4,930	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,570	3,700	4,865	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.1	43.4	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,300	9,725	9,570	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	435	210	225	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,865	9,515	9,350	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	17,500	8,735	8,760	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,365	780	585	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,300	9,730	9,575	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	215	225	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,860	9,515	9,350	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	1,450	880	565	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,530	655	1,875	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	710	605	105	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	1,460	210	1,250	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	570	1,470	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	345	120	230	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	4,750	1,715	3,030	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,215	3,005	210	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	270	220	50	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,095	1,540	555	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,300	9,730	9,575	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	435	215	225	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,860	9,515	9,345	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	210	145	60	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	20	0	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	125	90	35	300	235	60
23 Construction	1,150	1,015	140	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	3,390	2,590	805	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	515	365	150	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	990	1,290	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,025	815	210	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	235	130	100	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	590	220	370	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	155	170	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	755	350	405	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,065	610	455	710	410	295
61 Educational services	1,190	340	855	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	2,705	375	2,325	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	300	135	170	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	1,415	425	985	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	835	395	440	870	420	455
91 Public administration	720	350	370	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,060	9,090	8,965	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	780	400	380	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	45	30	20	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,910	1,300	605	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	15,325	7,360	7,965	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,325	7,360	7,965	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,990	3,285	4,705	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,440	755	685	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,885	3,315	2,570	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,235	8,660	8,570	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,330	7,325	7,000	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,390	640	750	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	170	25	140	255	140	115
Walked	965	410	550	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	250	190	60	340	240	95
Other method	135	70	70	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,230	8,660	8,570	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	7,840	3,360	4,485	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	4,405	2,330	2,075	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	3,415	1,905	1,505	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	975	600	375	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	600	470	125	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,235	8,665	8,570	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,165	785	370	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,860	2,505	1,360	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,115	1,815	2,300	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,905	950	1,955	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,535	535	1,000	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,660	2,075	1,585	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,305	10,130	10,175	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	20,195	10,100	10,090	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	20,175	10,095	10,075	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	20,115	10,080	10,035	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	55	15	45	200	70	135
Non-official languages	20	10	20	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	20	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	25	80	205	95	110
English and French	50	10	40	65	40	25
English and non-official language	55	25	35	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,305	10,130	10,175	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	20,010	10,010	9,995	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	55	10	45	445	205	250
French	135	60	70	630	280	350
Non-official language	110	45	65	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	105	45	60	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	37,690	18,115	19,580	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	32,920	15,825	17,090	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	4,770	2,285	2,485	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	2,850	1,335	1,510	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	1,925	950	975	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,840	895	935	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,720	860	860	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	120	35	80	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	85	50	35	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,070	17,235	18,835	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	21,525	10,465	11,060	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	14,545	6,765	7,775	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	8,585	3,900	4,685	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	5,960	2,865	3,090	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	5,770	2,780	2,985	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	5,465	2,640	2,825	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	300	140	160	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	195	85	105	895	415	480