Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Elgin, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , West Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : West Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,995	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,157	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,221	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,102	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.5	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	322.48	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,995	2,485	2,505	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	760	360	400	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	235	110	125	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	245	120	125	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	285	130	150	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	3,175	1,605	1,565	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	305	165	140	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	235	120	110	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	230	120	110	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	225	120	105	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	245	115	130	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	290	140	150	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	305	150	155	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	450	215	230	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	460	240	215	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	435	215	215	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	1,065	520	540	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	375	200	170	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	260	120	140	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	165	85	80	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	140	65	75	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	125	50	70	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	70	30	45	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	45	20	25	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	290	85	205
100 years and over	0	0	0	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	14.5	16.0	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.6	62.5	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	21.3	20.9	21.6	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.8	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	44.6	44.5	44.6	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	48.7	48.9	48.6	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,100	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,895	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	205	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	155	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,105	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	575	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	855	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	295	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	235	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	150	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,920	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,235	2,130	2,110	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	2,680	1,335	1,345	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	2,200	1,100	1,100	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	485	240	240	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	1,550	790	765	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	875	530	345	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	140	60	75	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	250	135	115	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	295	70	225	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,535	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	915	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	285	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	210	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	125	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,535	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	1,320	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	1,075	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	240	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	215	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	170	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	45	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,320	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	775	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	540	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	225	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	195	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	135	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	720	370	350	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,100	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	1,445	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	735	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	710	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	610	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	575	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,995	2,490	2,510	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	4,760	2,400	2,365	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	0	0	0	40	25	15
English and French	200	75	125	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	35	10	20	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,995	2,485	2,510	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	4,890	2,445	2,445	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	70	30	40	1,415	690	720
English and French	5	0	0	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	30	15	20	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	30	40	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.2	1.6	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,995	2,485	2,510	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	4,945	2,470	2,480	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	4,470	2,225	2,240	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	4,390	2,190	2,195	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	80	35	45	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	480	240	240	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	245	235	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	100	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	360	110	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	420	215	205	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages	45	20	25	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	110	50	60
Czech	5	5	0	135	60	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	10	5	5	165	60	105
Russian	5	5	0	160	65	95
Serbian	15	10	5	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	5	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	40	10	30
Ukrainian	5	5	0	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	95	80	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	45	50
Danish	0	0	5	125	60	70
Dutch	85	50	35	590	290	300
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	65	30	35	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Swedish	0	0	0	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	200	95	100	1,485	730	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	325	175	145
Portuguese	160	80	80	780	375	405
Romanian	10	5	10	35	15	15
Spanish	15	5	5	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	260	115	150
Chinese languages	0	0	0	255	110	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	140	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	5	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	5	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	25	360	165	190
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	50	20	25	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	50	20	25	780	355	425
English and French	10	5	5	175	90	85
English and non-official language	35	15	25	575	255	315
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,995	2,485	2,510	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	4,910	2,440	2,465	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	4,770	2,380	2,385	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	4,755	2,380	2,380	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	10	5	10	425	205	220
Non-official languages	140	55	85	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	60	80	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	60	70	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	170	80	95
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	10	0	5	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	465	215	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	315	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,850	920	935
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	45	60	480	220	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	50	20	30
Portuguese	90	40	50	290	120	165
Romanian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
Chinese languages	0	5	0	125	55	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	45	45	1,475	670	810
English and French	5	5	5	95	45	50
English and non-official language	85	45	40	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,995	2,485	2,510	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	4,730	2,365	2,365	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	50	20	30	1,610	785	830
French	50	20	35	685	315	370
Non-official language	155	80	80	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	0	0	0	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	160	75	80	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,160	2,080	2,080	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,990	2,005	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,397	36,267	25,018	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,990	2,010	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,063	32,853	23,488	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,510	1,770	1,740	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,893	33,856	20,896	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,010	1,430	1,580	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,323	8,088	8,560	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,845	1,500	1,345	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,310	32,480	22,605	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,155	2,075	2,080	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,945	1,960	1,990	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,655	41,744	33,621	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,945	1,960	1,985	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,623	35,676	29,612	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,455	1,720	1,730	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,961	39,844	30,095	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,010	1,460	1,545	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,236	8,949	9,507	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,840	1,485	1,355	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,396	37,675	30,802	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,155	2,075	2,085	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,445	780	670	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,819	47,353	42,784	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,858	51,073	46,283	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.1	84.7	76.2	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.8	67.7	61.3	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.9	15.4	23.8	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,165	2,080	2,085	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	165	90	70	1,445	635	805
With total income	3,995	1,990	2,010	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.7	96.4	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	545	235	310	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	785	305	475	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	705	310	390	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	510	230	280	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	430	230	200	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	325	190	130	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	255	175	80	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	160	115	45	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	90	55	30	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	85	55	30	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	120	85	30	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	95	65	25	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	25	20	5	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,165	2,080	2,085	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	165	90	75	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	3,995	1,990	2,010	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.7	96.4	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	555	240	320	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	815	320	490	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	810	350	455	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	595	295	300	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	470	270	200	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	340	230	110	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	170	115	55	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	115	75	40	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	125	90	35	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	50	35	15	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	30	20	10	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	45	35	15	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,160	2,080	2,080	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	1,320	580	740	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	2,840	1,500	1,340	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	68.3	72.1	64.4	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	535	285	245	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	240	100	140	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	400	170	230	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	350	160	185	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	315	145	160	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	270	135	135	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	220	130	90	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	185	130	55	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	105	80	25	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	230	160	70	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	95	60	35	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	65	40	20	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	75	55	20	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,100	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,280	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	570	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,648	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,728	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,530	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,761	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,499	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,100	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,679	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,234	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,457	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,102	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,505	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,103	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,631	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,105	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	190	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	165	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	170	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	130	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	435	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	190	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	105	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	100	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	45	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,105	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	150	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	160	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	120	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	195	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	180	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	140	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	100	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	290	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	145	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	60	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,505	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,512	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,353	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	715	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,576	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,920	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,184	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,489	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,256	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,490	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,781	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,277	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,963	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,665	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	535	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,025	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,518	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	205	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,636	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,707	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	645	335	310	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,507	28,181	26,624	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,664	25,920	25,344	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	665	340	325	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,674	33,607	33,743	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,563	29,214	29,928	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,915	2,435	2,480	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,925	1,430	1,495	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	455	235	220	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	615	300	320	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	635	295	340	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	620	305	315	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	600	295	310	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	1,985	1,005	980	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	555	280	275	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	450	220	235	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	465	240	215	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	320	160	160	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	195	100	95	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,920	2,440	2,475	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	950	470	480	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	285	140	145	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	2,940	1,470	1,470	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	1,030	500	530	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	805	410	395	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	195	105	90	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	60	25	35	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	460	245	215	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	150	60	90	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	16.8	16.0	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	20.5	22.3	18.8	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	21.1	17.9	24.1	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	16.7	14.6	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	14.6	12.0	17.0	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	230	120	110	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	50	30	25	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	25	10	20	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	170	85	80	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	10	10	5	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.9	4.4	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	6.4	5.2	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	7.1	13.8	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.8	5.4	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	1.0	2.0	0.9	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,920	2,440	2,480	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	4,885	2,430	2,450	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	4,885	2,430	2,455	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	180	35	140	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	530	250	285	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	425	195	235
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	250	280	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	460	115	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	445	225	225	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	30	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	110	65	50
Czech	0	0	0	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	0	275	100	175
Russian	0	10	0	225	80	145
Serbian	30	10	20	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	0	10	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	0	0	0	160	70	95
Danish	0	0	0	125	65	60
Dutch	85	45	40	580	245	335
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	15
German	75	40	40	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	20	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	200	95	100	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	520	270	250
Portuguese	155	70	80	895	395	500
Romanian	20	0	15	25	20	10
Spanish	20	10	10	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	100	45	50
American Sign Language	15	0	10	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	285	135	150
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	135	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	25	45	390	155	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hungarian	70	25	45	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,915	2,440	2,480	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,850	2,410	2,440	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	960	475	480	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,895	1,930	1,960	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	65	30	40	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,920	2,435	2,475	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,385	2,185	2,205	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	530	255	275	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	395	185	205	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	50	25	25	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	30	25	10	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	50	20	30	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	20	10	10	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	30	10	25	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	535	255	275	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	70	40	25	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	145	75	70	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	150	70	80	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	155	70	85	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	20	0	15	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	530	255	275	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	75	30	45	1,585	650	935
Brazil	0	0	0	40	10	30
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	35	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	15	10	0	35	10	30
Mexico	0	0	10	105	35	75
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	25	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	205	100	105
Europe	450	220	235	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	25	15	10
Croatia	15	10	0	65	40	30
France	0	0	0	115	75	45
Germany	0	0	0	1,135	520	615
Greece	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hungary	40	20	15	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	30	45
Italy	0	10	0	265	160	100
Netherlands	75	40	30	505	250	250
Poland	10	0	10	230	80	155
Portugal	130	55	75	665	315	350
Romania	10	10	10	70	45	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	105	30	70	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	20	905	480	430
Africa	0	0	0	365	160	210
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	40
Asia	0	10	0	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	30	30
India	0	0	0	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	100	40	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	10	0	0	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	685	340	345
Americas	0	0	0	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	185	110	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	80	35	40
Africa	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	340	140	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	35	10
Australia	0	0	0	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,915	2,440	2,475	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	540	255	280	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	400	470	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,500	1,780	1,720	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	150	75	70	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	60	40	25	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	25	0	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	30	15	20	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	75	25	45	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	10	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,915	2,440	2,480	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	170	55	110	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	165	60	105	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	80	15	60	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	85	40	40	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,750	2,380	2,370	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,915	2,435	2,480	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	15	30	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,870	2,425	2,445	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,915	2,435	2,475	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	10	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	15	0	0	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	255	105	150	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	110	145	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	80	100	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	45	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,650	2,325	2,320	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,915	2,440	2,480	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	110	40	70	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	0	0	0	490	235	250
Black	60	15	45	240	80	155
Filipino	0	0	0	505	150	360
Latin American	10	10	0	270	110	160
Arab	0	0	0	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	0	0	0	135	55	80
Japanese	10	10	0	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,805	2,395	2,410	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,915	2,435	2,480	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	265	110	155	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	180	80	100	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	0	0	0	80	65	15
Métis	85	35	55	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	1,605	735	870	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	0	10	0	115	55	60
American	55	10	40	1,550	785	765
Canadian	1,580	730	850	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	3,985	2,010	1,975	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	2,775	1,390	1,380	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	1,755	915	835	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	990	495	500	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	15
Scottish	1,375	670	705	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	70	35	40	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	45	15	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	605	285	325	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	605	280	320	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,255	670	585	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	0	0	0	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	105	65	35	445	215	230
Dutch	440	230	215	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	10	10	0	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	780	410	375	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swiss	10	10	0	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	30	45	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	0	10	0	1,275	615	660
Finnish	10	0	0	705	350	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	635	250	380
Norwegian	40	20	20	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	10	0	0	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	645	355	285	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	20	10	0	25	0	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Czech	20	10	10	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	165	55	110
Estonian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Hungarian	220	135	90	1,620	715	905
Latvian	10	0	0	120	80	45
Lithuanian	25	0	15	120	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	110	55	50	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	150	80	75	595	305	295
Russian	60	30	35	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	10	10	0	275	140	135
Ukrainian	90	45	40	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	10	35
Southern European origins	475	240	240	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	455	235	215
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	280	145	135
Italian	100	60	45	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	195	95	105	1,690	835	855
Serbian	50	25	25	100	60	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	10	10	0	75	30	45
Spanish	30	0	25	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	50	30	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	25	0	495	205	295
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	15	15	0	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	10	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	65	20	45	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	55	10	45	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	0	25	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	25	0	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	0	40
Chilean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Colombian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	30	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	0	0	0	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	95	65	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	0	25
African origins	20	10	15	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	0	0	0	45	15	25
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	190	75	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	160	55	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	20	10	15	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	0	15	170	70	95
Asian origins	35	25	10	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	340	180	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	50	40	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	15	0	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	15	0	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	395	205	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	15	10	0	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese	0	0	0	680	350	335
Filipino	10	0	0	575	175	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Japanese	10	0	0	375	165	210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	55	85
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	410	215	190
Australian	0	0	0	230	120	110
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	110	60	55
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,100	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	1,730	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,100	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	2,090	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,105	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	135	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	425	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	890	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	650	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,100	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	225	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	285	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	365	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	300	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	925	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,100	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,090	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,100	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	2,035	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,105	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,050	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	430	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	235	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	225	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	85	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	60	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,100	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,875	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	225	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,100	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,295	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	800	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,105	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	60	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	220	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	280	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	375	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	485	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	365	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	245	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,910	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,535	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	380	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	325	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	900	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	984	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,485	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,148	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.6	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	649	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	619	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,155	2,075	2,080	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,140	650	490	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,155	540	615	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	885	975	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	370	300	70	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	130	45	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	195	170	25	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,060	450	610	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	10	60	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	355	125	235	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	285	95	190	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	10	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	465	310	160
Master's degree	40	10	30	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,565	1,275	1,290	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	455	290	160	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	745	350	395	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,365	635	730	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	260	210	50	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	130	100	30	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	120	105	15	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	810	340	470	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	10	40	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	250	70	170	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	185	55	135	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	10	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	325	190	135
Master's degree	35	0	30	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,155	2,075	2,080	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,300	1,190	1,110	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	100	10	95	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	105	0	95	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	0	10	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	15	775	240	530
Humanities	70	20	50	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	205	120	85
54. History	20	10	15	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	100	20	80	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	45	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	50	15	30
42. Psychology	0	0	0	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	20	10	15	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	245	75	170	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	15	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	230	75	155	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	20	15	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	10	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	45	30	10	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	15	400	270	130
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	525	500	25	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	140	95	50
14. Engineering	20	25	0	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	110	0	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	110	100	0	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	195	195	0	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	50	50	0	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	90	65	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	80	45	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	20	465	350	110
Health and related fields	410	50	365	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	395	40	360	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	80	85	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	85	10	70	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	630	555	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,565	1,280	1,290	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,200	645	560	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	65	0	60	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	65	10	60	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	515	140	375
Humanities	30	10	15	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	105	55	50
54. History	15	0	10	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65	10	60	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	40	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	30	10	15
42. Psychology	10	0	0	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	185	50	135	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	170	50	125	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	10	20	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	10	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	15	15	340	230	105
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	380	365	10	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	10	15	0	90	45	40
14. Engineering	15	15	0	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	90	10	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	80	10	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	135	130	0	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	50	50	0	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	45	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	340	230	105
Health and related fields	335	30	300	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	325	25	295	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	120	65	55	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	45	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	30	15	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	385	315	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,155	2,075	2,080	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,295	1,190	1,110	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,855	880	970	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	1,800	865	935	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	1,735	845	890	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	60	20	40	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	20	40	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	1,340	805	530
Philippines	0	0	0	185	40	145
India	0	0	0	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	45	15	25
France	0	0	0	45	35	10
Other	35	15	20	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,565	1,275	1,290	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,200	640	560	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,365	635	730	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	1,330	625	710	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	1,295	615	680	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	30	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	10	20	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	720	410	315
Philippines	0	0	0	140	40	100
India	0	0	0	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other	15	0	10	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,155	2,075	2,080	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	2,530	1,325	1,200	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	2,350	1,225	1,125	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	175	100	75	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	1,625	745	880	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	60.9	63.9	57.7	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	56.6	59.0	54.1	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.5	6.2	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,155	2,075	2,080	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,500	710	790	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	2,655	1,365	1,290	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,485	800	685	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,170	565	605	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.1	43.1	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,530	1,330	1,205	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,485	1,305	1,180	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	2,040	1,025	1,015	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	440	275	165	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,525	1,325	1,200	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,480	1,305	1,180	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	340	220	120	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	285	45	245	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	95	75	20	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	195	20	175	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	165	30	135	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	40	15	25	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	450	160	295	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	595	540	50	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	125	95	35	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	110	85	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,530	1,330	1,200	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	25	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,485	1,305	1,180	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	165	90	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	785	685	95
22 Utilities	25	0	20	145	105	35
23 Construction	295	275	15	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	305	195	115	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	90	55	35	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	180	75	100	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	140	45	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	35	25	15	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	65	25	40	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	15	10	10	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	55	30	25	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	150	70	80	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	100	15	90	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	270	25	250	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	20	10	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	165	35	135	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	125	65	55	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	120	55	60	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,350	1,230	1,125	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	235	135	100	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	460	365	95	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	1,655	725	935	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,655	725	930	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	555	255	295	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	285	110	175	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	820	360	455	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,115	1,085	1,025	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,840	980	860	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	155	60	100	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	10	0	10	400	155	245
Walked	90	30	55	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	0	0	0	510	340	165
Other method	25	20	0	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,115	1,090	1,030	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	625	300	320	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	400	145	255	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	425	210	210	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	385	205	180	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	290	225	65	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,115	1,090	1,030	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	225	150	75	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	525	320	205	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	460	230	230	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	365	120	250	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	135	45	95	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	400	230	175	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,765	1,430	1,330	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	2,755	1,430	1,325	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	2,755	1,430	1,325	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	2,740	1,425	1,315	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	15	0	10	80	35	45
Non-official languages	0	0	0	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	310	165	150
English and French	0	10	0	70	30	40
English and non-official language	10	0	0	245	135	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,765	1,430	1,330	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	2,695	1,400	1,295	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	15	0	15	245	125	120
French	20	0	20	435	240	200
Non-official language	35	35	10	655	275	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	35	30	10	575	265	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,860	2,405	2,450	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	4,375	2,195	2,185	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	485	215	270	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	110	50	65	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	375	165	205	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	375	165	210	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	355	145	205	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	0	1,675	850	820
External migrants	0	0	0	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,685	2,335	2,355	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	3,365	1,690	1,675	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	1,320	645	675	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	355	185	175	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	965	460	505	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	955	455	500	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	875	410	465	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	80	50	35	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	0	0	10	950	465	490