Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Elgin, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , West Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : West Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,995	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,157	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,221	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,102	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.5	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	322.48	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,995	2,485	2,505	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	760	360	400	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	235	110	125	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	245	120	125	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	285	130	150	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	3,175	1,605	1,565	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	305	165	140	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	235	120	110	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	230	120	110	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	225	120	105	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	245	115	130	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	290	140	150	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	305	150	155	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	450	215	230	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	460	240	215	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	435	215	215	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	1,065	520	540	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	375	200	170	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	260	120	140	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	165	85	80	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	140	65	75	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	125	50	70	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	70	30	45	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	45	20	25	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	14.5	16.0	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.6	62.5	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	21.3	20.9	21.6	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.8	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	44.6	44.5	44.6	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	48.7	48.9	48.6	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,100	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	1,895	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	205	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	155	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,105	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	575	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	855	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	295	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	235	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	150	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,920	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,235	2,130	2,110	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	2,680	1,335	1,345	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	2,200	1,100	1,100	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	485	240	240	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	1,550	790	765	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	875	530	345	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	140	60	75	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	250	135	115	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	295	70	225	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,535	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	915	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	285	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	210	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	125	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,535	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	1,320	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	1,075	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	240	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	215	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	170	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	45	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,320	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	775	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	540	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	225	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	195	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	135	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	720	370	350	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,100	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	1,445	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	735	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	710	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	610	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	575	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,995	2,490	2,510	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	4,760	2,400	2,365	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	200	75	125	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	35	10	20	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,995	2,485	2,510	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	4,890	2,445	2,445	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	70	30	40	1,910	925	985
English and French	5	0	0	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	30	15	20	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	30	40	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.2	1.6	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,995	2,485	2,510	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	4,945	2,470	2,480	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	4,470	2,225	2,240	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	4,390	2,190	2,195	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	80	35	45	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	480	240	240	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	245	235	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	5	5	0	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	420	215	205	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	10	5	5	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	10	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	45	20	25	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	5	0	185	100	85
Czech	5	5	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	5	5	325	150	170
Russian	5	5	0	275	115	160
Serbian	15	10	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	35	15	20
Ukrainian	5	5	0	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	170	95	80	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	0	0	5	365	180	190
Dutch	85	50	35	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	65	30	35	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	200	95	100	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	350	195	150
Portuguese	160	80	80	200	90	110
Romanian	10	5	10	60	25	30
Spanish	15	5	5	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	0	0	0	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	5	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	50	20	25	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	50	20	25	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	50	20	25	1,530	720	810
English and French	10	5	5	385	180	200
English and non-official language	35	15	25	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,995	2,485	2,510	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	4,910	2,440	2,465	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	4,770	2,380	2,385	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	4,755	2,380	2,380	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	10	5	10	415	190	220
Non-official languages	140	55	85	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	60	80	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	60	70	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Serbian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	10	5	5	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	45	60	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	90	40	50	50	20	25
Romanian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	0	5	0	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	0	0	0	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	85	45	45	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	5	5	5	165	65	100
English and non-official language	85	45	40	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,995	2,485	2,510	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	4,730	2,365	2,365	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	50	20	30	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	50	20	35	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	155	80	80	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	0	0	0	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	160	75	80	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	5	5	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,160	2,080	2,080	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,990	2,005	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,397	36,267	25,018	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,990	2,010	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,063	32,853	23,488	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,510	1,770	1,740	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,893	33,856	20,896	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,010	1,430	1,580	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,323	8,088	8,560	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,845	1,500	1,345	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,310	32,480	22,605	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,155	2,075	2,080	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,945	1,960	1,990	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,655	41,744	33,621	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,945	1,960	1,985	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,623	35,676	29,612	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,455	1,720	1,730	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,961	39,844	30,095	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,010	1,460	1,545	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,236	8,949	9,507	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,840	1,485	1,355	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,396	37,675	30,802	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,155	2,075	2,085	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,445	780	670	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,819	47,353	42,784	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,858	51,073	46,283	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.1	84.7	76.2	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.8	67.7	61.3	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.9	15.4	23.8	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,165	2,080	2,085	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	165	90	70	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	3,995	1,990	2,010	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.7	96.4	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	545	235	310	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	785	305	475	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	705	310	390	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	510	230	280	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	430	230	200	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	325	190	130	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	255	175	80	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	160	115	45	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	90	55	30	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	85	55	30	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	120	85	30	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	95	65	25	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	25	20	5	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,165	2,080	2,085	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	165	90	75	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	3,995	1,990	2,010	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.7	96.4	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	555	240	320	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	815	320	490	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	810	350	455	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	595	295	300	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	470	270	200	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	340	230	110	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	170	115	55	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	115	75	40	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	125	90	35	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	50	35	15	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	30	20	10	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	45	35	15	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,160	2,080	2,080	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	1,320	580	740	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	2,840	1,500	1,340	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	68.3	72.1	64.4	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	535	285	245	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	240	100	140	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	400	170	230	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	350	160	185	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	315	145	160	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	270	135	135	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	220	130	90	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	185	130	55	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	105	80	25	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	230	160	70	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	95	60	35	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	65	40	20	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	75	55	20	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,100	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,280	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	570	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,648	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,728	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,530	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,761	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,499	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,100	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,679	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,234	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,457	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,102	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,505	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,103	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,631	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,105	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	190	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	165	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	170	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	130	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	435	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	190	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	105	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	100	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	45	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,105	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	150	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	160	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	120	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	195	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	180	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	140	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	100	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	290	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	145	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	60	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,505	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,512	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,353	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	715	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,576	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,920	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,184	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,489	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,256	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,490	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,781	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,277	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,963	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,665	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	535	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,025	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,518	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	205	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,636	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,707	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	645	335	310	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,507	28,181	26,624	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,664	25,920	25,344	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	665	340	325	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,674	33,607	33,743	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,563	29,214	29,928	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,915	2,435	2,480	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,925	1,430	1,495	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	455	235	220	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	615	300	320	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	635	295	340	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	620	305	315	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	600	295	310	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	1,985	1,005	980	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	555	280	275	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	450	220	235	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	465	240	215	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	320	160	160	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	195	100	95	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,920	2,440	2,475	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	950	470	480	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	285	140	145	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	2,940	1,470	1,470	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	1,030	500	530	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	805	410	395	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	195	105	90	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	60	25	35	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	460	245	215	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	150	60	90	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	16.8	16.0	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.5	22.3	18.8	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	21.1	17.9	24.1	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	16.7	14.6	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	14.6	12.0	17.0	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	230	120	110	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	50	30	25	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	25	10	20	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	170	85	80	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	10	10	5	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.9	4.4	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	6.4	5.2	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	7.1	13.8	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.8	5.4	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.0	2.0	0.9	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,920	2,440	2,480	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	4,885	2,430	2,450	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	4,885	2,430	2,455	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	180	35	140	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	530	250	285	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	250	280	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	445	225	225	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	10	10	10	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	30	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	20	15	0	320	140	175
Russian	0	10	0	365	145	220
Serbian	30	10	20	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	10	0	10	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	170	85	85	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	85	45	40	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	75	40	40	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	20	10	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	0	0	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	200	95	100	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	700	345	355
Portuguese	155	70	80	370	160	210
Romanian	20	0	15	90	55	35
Spanish	20	10	10	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	220	80	140
American Sign Language	15	0	10	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	70	25	45	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	70	25	45	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,915	2,440	2,480	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,850	2,410	2,440	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	960	475	480	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,895	1,930	1,960	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	65	30	40	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,920	2,435	2,475	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,385	2,185	2,205	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	530	255	275	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	395	185	205	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	50	25	25	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	30	25	10	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	50	20	30	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	20	10	10	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	30	10	25	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	535	255	275	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	70	40	25	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	145	75	70	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	150	70	80	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	155	70	85	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	20	0	15	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	530	255	275	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	75	30	45	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	15	10	0	45	10	30
Mexico	0	0	10	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	25	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	270	115	155
Europe	450	220	235	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	45	10	35
Croatia	15	10	0	230	130	105
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	0	0	0	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	40	20	15	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	0	10	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	75	40	30	1,085	495	595
Poland	10	0	10	240	125	120
Portugal	130	55	75	120	85	40
Romania	10	10	10	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	105	30	70	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	20	1,535	750	790
Africa	0	0	0	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	235	120	120
Asia	0	10	0	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	0	0	0	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	10	0	0	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	1,705	805	900
Americas	0	0	0	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	0	0	0	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,915	2,440	2,475	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	540	255	280	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	400	470	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,500	1,780	1,720	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	150	75	70	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	60	40	25	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	25	0	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	30	15	20	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	75	25	45	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	10	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,915	2,440	2,480	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	170	55	110	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	165	60	105	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	80	15	60	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	85	40	40	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,750	2,380	2,370	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,915	2,435	2,480	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	15	30	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,870	2,425	2,445	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,915	2,435	2,475	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	10	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	15	0	0	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	255	105	150	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	110	145	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	80	100	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	45	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,650	2,325	2,320	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,915	2,440	2,480	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	110	40	70	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	0	0	0	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	60	15	45	950	500	445
Filipino	0	0	0	1,290	520	770
Latin American	10	10	0	565	240	325
Arab	0	0	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	0	465	210	260
Japanese	10	10	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,805	2,395	2,410	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,915	2,435	2,480	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	265	110	155	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	180	80	100	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	0	0	0	125	70	55
Métis	85	35	55	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	1,605	735	870	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	0	10	0	225	140	75
American	55	10	40	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	1,580	730	850	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,985	2,010	1,975	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	2,775	1,390	1,380	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	1,755	915	835	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	990	495	500	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	1,375	670	705	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	70	35	40	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	45	15	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	605	285	325	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	605	280	320	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,255	670	585	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	0	0	0	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	105	65	35	980	480	505
Dutch	440	230	215	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	10	10	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	780	410	375	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	10	10	0	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	30	45	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	0	10	0	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	10	0	0	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	40	20	20	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	10	0	0	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	645	355	285	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	20	10	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	20	10	10	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	220	135	90	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	10	0	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	25	0	15	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	110	55	50	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	150	80	75	890	450	440
Russian	60	30	35	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	10	10	0	360	175	185
Ukrainian	90	45	40	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	475	240	240	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	630	300	335
Italian	100	60	45	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	195	95	105	855	485	375
Serbian	50	25	25	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	10	10	0	170	85	90
Spanish	30	0	25	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	50	30	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	35	25	0	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	10	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	65	20	45	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	55	10	45	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	0	25	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	25	0	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	20	10	15	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	20	10	15	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	0	15	510	265	245
Asian origins	35	25	10	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	15	15	0	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	15	0	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	15	10	0	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	0	0	0	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	10	0	0	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	10	0	0	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,020	490	530
Australian	0	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,100	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	1,730	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,100	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	2,090	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,105	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	135	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	425	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	890	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	650	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,100	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	225	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	285	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	365	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	300	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	925	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,100	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,090	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,100	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	2,035	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,105	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	1,050	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	430	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	235	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	225	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	85	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	60	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,100	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,875	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	225	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,100	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,295	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	800	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,105	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	60	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	220	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	280	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	375	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	485	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	365	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	245	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,910	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,535	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	380	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	325	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	900	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	984	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,485	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,148	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.6	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	649	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	619	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,155	2,075	2,080	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,140	650	490	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,155	540	615	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	885	975	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	370	300	70	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	130	45	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	195	170	25	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,060	450	610	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	10	60	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	355	125	235	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	285	95	190	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	10	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	850	555	290
Master's degree	40	10	30	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,565	1,275	1,290	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	455	290	160	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	745	350	395	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,365	635	730	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	260	210	50	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	130	100	30	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	120	105	15	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	810	340	470	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	10	40	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	250	70	170	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	185	55	135	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	10	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	555	295	255
Master's degree	35	0	30	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,155	2,075	2,080	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,300	1,190	1,110	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	100	10	95	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	105	0	95	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	0	10	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	15	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	70	20	50	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	320	210	110
54. History	20	10	15	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	100	20	80	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	45	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	20	10	15	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	245	75	170	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	15	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	230	75	155	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	20	15	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	10	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	45	30	10	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	15	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	0	0	0	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	525	500	25	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	20	25	0	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	110	0	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	110	100	0	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	195	195	0	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	50	50	0	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	90	65	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	80	45	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	20	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	410	50	365	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	395	40	360	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	80	85	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	85	10	70	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,565	1,280	1,290	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,200	645	560	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	65	0	60	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	65	10	60	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	1,515	530	990
Humanities	30	10	15	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	175	110	65
54. History	15	0	10	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65	10	60	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	40	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	10	0	0	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	185	50	135	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	170	50	125	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	10	20	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	10	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	15	15	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	380	365	10	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	10	15	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	15	15	0	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	90	10	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	80	10	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	135	130	0	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	50	50	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	45	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	995	745	250
Health and related fields	335	30	300	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	325	25	295	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	120	65	55	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	45	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	30	15	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,155	2,075	2,080	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,295	1,190	1,110	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,855	880	970	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	1,800	865	935	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	1,735	845	890	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	60	20	40	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	20	40	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	0	0	0	490	130	360
India	0	0	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	35	15	20	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,565	1,275	1,290	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,200	640	560	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,365	635	730	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	1,330	625	710	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	1,295	615	680	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	30	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	10	20	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	1,160	575	585
Philippines	0	0	0	410	115	295
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	15	0	10	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,155	2,075	2,080	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	2,530	1,325	1,200	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	2,350	1,225	1,125	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	175	100	75	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	1,625	745	880	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	60.9	63.9	57.7	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	56.6	59.0	54.1	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.5	6.2	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,155	2,075	2,080	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,500	710	790	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	2,655	1,365	1,290	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,485	800	685	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,170	565	605	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.1	43.1	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,530	1,330	1,205	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,485	1,305	1,180	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	2,040	1,025	1,015	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	440	275	165	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,525	1,325	1,200	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,480	1,305	1,180	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	340	220	120	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	285	45	245	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	95	75	20	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	195	20	175	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	165	30	135	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	40	15	25	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	450	160	295	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	595	540	50	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	125	95	35	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	110	85	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,530	1,330	1,200	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	25	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,485	1,305	1,180	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	165	90	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	685	630	55
22 Utilities	25	0	20	280	205	75
23 Construction	295	275	15	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	305	195	115	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	90	55	35	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	180	75	100	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	140	45	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	35	25	15	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	65	25	40	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	15	10	10	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	55	30	25	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	150	70	80	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	100	15	90	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	270	25	250	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	20	10	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	165	35	135	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	125	65	55	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	120	55	60	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,350	1,230	1,125	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	235	135	100	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	460	365	95	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	1,655	725	935	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,655	725	930	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	555	255	295	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	285	110	175	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	820	360	455	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,115	1,085	1,025	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,840	980	860	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	155	60	100	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	10	0	10	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	90	30	55	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	0	0	0	850	565	285
Other method	25	20	0	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,115	1,090	1,030	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	625	300	320	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	400	145	255	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	425	210	210	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	385	205	180	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	290	225	65	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,115	1,090	1,030	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	225	150	75	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	525	320	205	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	460	230	230	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	365	120	250	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	135	45	95	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	400	230	175	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,765	1,430	1,330	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	2,755	1,430	1,325	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	2,755	1,430	1,325	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	2,740	1,425	1,315	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	15	0	10	165	25	135
Non-official languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	265	145	125
English and French	0	10	0	65	30	35
English and non-official language	10	0	0	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,765	1,430	1,330	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	2,695	1,400	1,295	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	15	0	15	250	85	170
French	20	0	20	595	250	340
Non-official language	35	35	10	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	35	30	10	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,860	2,405	2,450	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	4,375	2,195	2,185	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	485	215	270	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	110	50	65	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	375	165	205	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	375	165	210	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	355	145	205	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	0	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	0	0	0	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,685	2,335	2,355	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	3,365	1,690	1,675	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	1,320	645	675	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	355	185	175	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	965	460	505	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	955	455	500	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	875	410	465	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	80	50	35	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	0	0	10	3,630	1,780	1,855