Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tecumseh, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tecumseh, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Tecumseh, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Tecumseh, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,229	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,610	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,987	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,884	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	245.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	94.64	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,230	11,245	11,985	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	3,525	1,785	1,740	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	955	480	480	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	1,165	600	565	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	1,400	700	700	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	15,240	7,400	7,840	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	1,545	765	775	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	1,465	735	730	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	1,105	580	525	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	985	480	510	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	1,095	515	575	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	1,470	690	780	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	1,690	815	875	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	1,980	920	1,060	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	2,145	1,040	1,105	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	1,770	870	900	975	535	440
65 years and over	4,465	2,055	2,405	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	1,615	755	855	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	1,115	560	555	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	725	355	375	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	490	225	270	105	50	50
85 years and over	520	165	355	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	320	125	200	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	150	30	115	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	35	5	35	5	5	5
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.9	14.5	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	65.6	65.8	65.4	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	19.2	18.3	20.1	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	3.0	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	43.3	42.5	44.1	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	46.2	45.4	47.0	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,885	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	7,190	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	460	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,230	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	465	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	450	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	250	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,885	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	1,860	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	3,235	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	1,465	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	1,575	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	745	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	23,035	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,705	9,460	10,245	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	12,210	6,090	6,120	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	11,190	5,590	5,600	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	1,020	500	525	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	7,490	3,370	4,125	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	4,850	2,580	2,275	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	445	180	270	405	185	215
Divorced	1,000	375	625	440	190	255
Widowed	1,200	235	960	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,040	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	3,410	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	1,480	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	600	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,045	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	6,025	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	5,515	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	510	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,015	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	780	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,025	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	2,845	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	3,185	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	1,150	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	1,460	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,015	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	570	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	335	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,415	990	1,425	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,880	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	6,775	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,725	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,050	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,975	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	1,860	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	115	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,035	11,190	11,845	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	19,880	9,870	10,010	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	15	5	10	60	35	20
English and French	2,990	1,265	1,720	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	155	50	100	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,035	11,195	11,850	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	22,000	10,750	11,250	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	775	340	435	580	340	240
English and French	110	50	60	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	150	50	100	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	830	365	465	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.3	3.9	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,035	11,190	11,845	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	22,600	10,980	11,620	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	18,940	9,250	9,695	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	18,095	8,870	9,220	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	855	375	475	595	350	240
Non-official languages	3,660	1,730	1,925	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,655	1,735	1,925	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	220	215	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	435	220	215	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	330	170	160	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	50	20	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	45	80	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	40	70	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,785	1,325	1,460	270	145	120
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,135	545	590	40	30	15
Baltic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,130	545	580	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Croatian	310	160	150	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Polish	230	105	125	15	15	0
Russian	55	20	30	10	5	5
Serbian	240	120	120	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	55	20	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	25	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	80	110	70	40	30
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	35	15	20	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	135	55	85	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	235	125	110	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	230	120	110	80	40	35
Bengali	5	5	5	25	15	15
Gujarati	15	5	5	5	0	0
Hindi	25	15	15	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	90	75	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	10	5	5	25	15	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,095	515	580	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	760	365	395	5	5	5
Portuguese	45	15	30	5	5	0
Romanian	180	85	90	10	0	5
Spanish	110	45	60	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	55	50	20	30
Chinese languages	115	55	60	50	20	30
Cantonese	65	35	30	15	5	10
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	50	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	75	25	50	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	435	210	225	735	370	365
English and French	155	80	70	25	10	15
English and non-official language	250	115	135	685	355	335
French and non-official language	25	5	15	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,035	11,195	11,850	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	22,265	10,830	11,435	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	21,000	10,240	10,760	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	20,765	10,140	10,625	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	230	105	130	345	190	155
Non-official languages	1,260	585	675	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,260	590	680	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	75	95	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	75	95	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	130	55	75	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	30	35	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	35	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	885	415	470	85	50	35
Albanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	175	190	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	365	175	190	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Polish	80	35	40	5	0	0
Russian	20	5	15	5	0	0
Serbian	100	50	50	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	70	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	130	60	65	45	25	20
Bengali	5	5	5	20	15	10
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	50	45	0	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	15	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	315	150	170	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	75	35	35	0	5	0
Spanish	45	20	20	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	15	5	10
Chinese languages	55	30	30	15	5	10
Cantonese	30	15	15	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	770	365	410	610	305	305
English and French	75	35	40	20	10	10
English and non-official language	680	320	360	585	290	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,040	11,195	11,845	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	20,390	9,975	10,410	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	690	330	360	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	610	240	370	240	130	110
Non-official language	1,290	620	675	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	5	0	0	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	1,290	620	670	435	215	220
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	20	15	10
French and non-official language	35	15	20	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,510	9,410	10,105	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,745	9,060	9,685	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,440	51,214	34,627	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,755	9,060	9,690	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,800	44,606	31,255	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,625	8,640	8,985	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,567	47,703	30,388	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,215	5,890	7,325	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,882	5,648	6,091	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,485	7,545	6,935	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,661	42,176	31,213	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,545	9,420	10,120	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,740	9,045	9,695	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,218	67,622	43,647	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,765	9,050	9,715	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,996	55,450	37,189	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,695	8,580	9,115	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,649	65,851	40,222	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,150	5,850	7,300	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,853	7,980	7,751	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,555	7,555	7,000	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,190	58,628	41,081	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,545	9,420	10,120	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,610	3,665	2,940	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,499	72,403	54,630	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,715	84,534	62,476	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	92.7	86.6	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	70.9	66.5	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	7.4	13.5	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,515	9,405	10,105	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	765	345	425	1,495	830	665
With total income	18,745	9,065	9,680	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.4	95.8	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,250	870	1,380	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	2,505	890	1,615	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	2,105	790	1,315	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	1,945	820	1,130	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	2,095	1,040	1,060	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	1,645	850	795	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	1,270	670	600	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	605	425	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	870	505	365	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	865	455	410	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	2,145	1,565	585	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	1,445	1,000	445	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	705	565	145	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,515	9,405	10,105	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	755	340	410	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	18,755	9,065	9,695	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.4	95.9	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	890	1,480	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	2,650	925	1,720	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	2,430	935	1,495	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	2,530	1,185	1,350	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	2,370	1,195	1,175	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	915	790	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	815	510	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	655	515	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	2,210	1,560	655	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	705	445	265	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	400	280	120	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,100	835	270	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,510	9,405	10,105	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	5,025	1,855	3,170	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	14,485	7,550	6,940	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	74.2	80.3	68.7	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,695	1,580	1,115	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	1,080	455	630	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	1,580	670	915	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	500	725	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	1,175	470	700	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	1,120	450	670	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	950	490	460	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	785	410	375	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	760	445	315	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	3,120	2,080	1,035	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	680	405	275	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	720	355	365	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	1,715	1,315	395	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,885	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,519	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,067	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,860	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,933	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,259	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,025	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,738	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,515	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,885	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,479	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,140	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,835	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,905	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,056	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,055	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,965	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,160	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,885	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	200	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	295	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	635	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	645	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	590	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	560	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	505	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,175	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,105	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	960	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,190	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	920	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,880	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	125	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	235	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	270	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	365	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	400	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	790	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	745	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	610	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	585	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,310	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,240	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,245	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,960	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,744	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,532	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,675	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,978	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,665	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,592	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,918	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	955	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,229	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,272	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,990	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,163	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,288	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,625	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,051	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,005	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,255	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	164,504	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,718	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	980	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,295	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,835	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,080	880	1,200	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,632	51,968	41,362	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,133	44,480	37,171	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,040	870	1,165	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,437	61,995	48,804	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,165	50,052	41,523	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	23,035	11,190	11,845	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,190	3,245	3,945	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	785	345	440	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	1,095	455	635	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	1,425	635	785	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	1,855	835	1,015	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	2,040	970	1,065	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	15,845	7,940	7,900	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	2,275	1,115	1,160	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	2,795	1,385	1,405	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	3,280	1,655	1,625	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	3,785	1,900	1,885	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	3,710	1,895	1,820	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	23,035	11,190	11,845	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,410	2,210	2,200	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,180	600	585	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	14,345	6,975	7,370	0	0	0
65 years and over	4,285	2,010	2,275	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,315	570	740	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	345	170	170	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	95	40	50	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	760	335	425	0	0	0
65 years and over	215	65	150	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.7	7.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.1	6.7	8.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	4.8	5.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.2	6.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	600	265	335	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	155	65	85	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	385	180	210	0	0	0
65 years and over	60	20	35	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.4	2.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	2.9	3.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	3.3	4.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.6	2.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.0	1.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	23,070	11,185	11,885	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	22,855	11,100	11,755	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	22,845	11,095	11,750	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	2,985	1,335	1,655	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	4,575	2,175	2,400	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,575	2,175	2,400	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	540	235	305	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	540	235	300	85	60	30
Amharic	10	0	10	20	20	0
Arabic	460	210	255	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	30	40	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	10	10
Maltese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	75	90	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	70	90	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,525	1,725	1,800	565	290	275
Albanian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Armenian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,325	650	675	75	40	35
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,315	650	665	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Croatian	470	245	225	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	25	0	10	0
Macedonian	120	70	55	0	0	0
Polish	300	140	160	25	15	10
Russian	70	25	50	35	15	20
Serbian	260	140	115	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	305	160	140	150	70	75
Afrikaans	15	10	10	15	10	10
Danish	10	10	10	15	0	0
Dutch	30	10	20	15	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	230	130	100	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	55	40	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	375	195	180	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	370	195	180	95	50	40
Bengali	20	15	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	45	20	20	10	0	0
Hindi	120	65	55	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	125	115	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	70	45	30	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,470	695	780	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,025	500	530	40	20	20
Portuguese	50	25	30	10	10	0
Romanian	165	80	80	10	0	0
Spanish	285	125	160	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	30	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	0	0	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	10	0	10	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	35	135	60	75
American Sign Language	20	0	20	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	55	80	40	40
Chinese languages	115	55	55	75	40	40
Cantonese	70	40	35	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	10	25	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	25	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	145	70	70	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	120	55	65	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	23,070	11,185	11,885	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,430	10,955	11,475	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,385	2,145	2,240	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	18,050	8,815	9,235	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	640	225	415	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	23,070	11,185	11,885	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,980	9,300	9,680	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,020	1,835	2,180	915	485	435
Before 1981	2,100	1,000	1,100	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	565	225	335	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	700	325	375	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	455	200	260	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	270	125	145	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	185	75	110	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	80	115	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	45	25	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,020	1,840	2,180	920	485	430
Under 5 years	535	250	285	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	695	360	335	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	1,145	490	655	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	1,430	635	795	435	225	215
45 years and over	220	105	115	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,015	1,840	2,180	920	485	430
Americas	615	190	430	160	75	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	15	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	15	20	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	25	10	15
Mexico	20	0	15	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	455	130	330	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	45	10	35	45	25	25
Europe	2,265	1,115	1,145	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	75	40	35	0	0	0
Croatia	315	155	160	0	0	0
France	25	0	15	10	0	10
Germany	65	20	40	25	15	10
Greece	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	45	10	35	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	530	280	245	10	0	10
Netherlands	25	10	10	10	0	0
Poland	180	85	100	15	10	0
Portugal	35	20	20	0	10	0
Romania	125	70	55	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	80	45	35	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	430	205	220	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	275	140	140	30	15	10
Africa	115	55	60	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	20	10	10
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	20	25	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	15	105	60	40
Asia	1,015	475	540	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	30	55	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	10	10	0
India	225	105	120	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	140	70	75	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	10	0	10
Lebanon	120	65	55	15	15	0
Pakistan	50	30	20	30	15	15
Philippines	175	80	90	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	55	55	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	80	115	165	75	90
Americas	85	30	50	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	20	35	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	10	10	0
Europe	40	30	15	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	10	10	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	20	45	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	0	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	23,070	11,185	11,885	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,270	2,000	2,275	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,165	2,475	2,685	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,635	6,710	6,925	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,940	845	1,100	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	705	360	345	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	295	230	65	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	410	135	280	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	765	225	540	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	430	240	195	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	23,070	11,185	11,890	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	240	285	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	500	225	275	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	190	90	100
Métis	320	135	185	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,550	10,945	11,605	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	23,070	11,180	11,885	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	145	85	55	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,925	11,100	11,825	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	23,070	11,185	11,885	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	35	40	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	70	30	45	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	10	35	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	25	15	10	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	870	400	470	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	865	395	470	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	255	270	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	145	200	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,125	10,755	11,370	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	23,070	11,185	11,885	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,255	1,100	1,155	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	510	270	240	115	60	55
Chinese	225	95	125	75	30	45
Black	355	170	185	330	180	150
Filipino	300	150	150	230	95	135
Latin American	120	25	95	40	20	20
Arab	410	225	190	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	15	20	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	40	10	10	0	10
Korean	60	25	35	10	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	35	45	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	50	55	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,815	10,080	10,735	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	23,070	11,185	11,890	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	950	430	515	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	580	270	305	690	345	350
Inuit	0	0	0	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	375	165	205	185	95	95
Other North American origins	6,495	3,180	3,315	1,815	960	860
Acadian	10	10	10	105	50	55
American	355	145	205	230	120	110
Canadian	6,225	3,055	3,170	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	18,435	8,915	9,525	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	9,415	4,525	4,890	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,095	2,440	2,655	1,625	825	800
Irish	4,265	2,045	2,230	1,745	895	850
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	3,235	1,545	1,695	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	225	100	120	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	405	205	200	355	200	150
French origins	6,580	3,140	3,440	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,580	3,140	3,440	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,385	1,685	1,700	975	470	505
Austrian	125	65	60	35	25	15
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	180	80	100	30	20	15
Dutch	580	240	340	190	90	105
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,650	1,365	1,280	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	20	25	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	370	155	220	675	335	340
Danish	90	35	55	290	145	150
Finnish	140	65	75	50	25	25
Icelandic	10	0	0	30	10	25
Norwegian	75	25	50	145	70	80
Swedish	45	20	25	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	0	20	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	3,640	1,725	1,915	515	260	255
Bulgarian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	110	30	80	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	30	40	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	695	350	345	45	20	25
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,415	630	785	145	90	55
Romanian	360	160	200	20	10	15
Russian	255	90	165	100	60	40
Slovak	220	115	110	15	10	0
Ukrainian	980	480	500	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	5,190	2,540	2,655	420	215	205
Albanian	45	25	20	10	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	695	345	355	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	20	10	0
Italian	3,215	1,520	1,695	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	255	120	135	0	0	0
Maltese	65	35	35	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	75	90	115	60	55
Serbian	395	220	175	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	210	115	100	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	50	50	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	60	25	35	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	15	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	15	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	195	80	120	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	30	10	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	120	50	75	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	165	50	110	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	0	10	0	0
Colombian	25	10	10	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	20	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	30	40	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	0	10	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	305	155	150	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	50	35	10	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	15	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	15	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	25	25	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	35	25	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	210	90	120	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	0	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	75	110	240	120	120
Asian origins	2,395	1,190	1,200	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,185	595	595	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	30	15	10	10	0
Armenian	55	35	20	10	0	0
Assyrian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	25	10	20	15	0
Iraqi	240	125	110	10	0	0
Israeli	20	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	610	280	325	40	20	15
Palestinian	90	40	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	565	300	265	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	485	255	235	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	30	25	15	10	0
Punjabi	45	20	25	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	675	330	350	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	265	130	135	115	50	70
Filipino	325	155	165	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	40	10	0	0
Laotian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	10	15	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	10	15	10	10	0
Oceania origins	30	15	15	15	0	0
Australian	30	15	15	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,885	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	7,770	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	1,115	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,885	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	490	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	8,395	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,885	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	355	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,220	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,250	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,050	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,885	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	770	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	1,230	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	1,355	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,645	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.7	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,885	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,840	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,885	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	8,635	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,885	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	1,585	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,030	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,970	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,270	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	555	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	240	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	235	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,880	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,485	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	400	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,885	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,815	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,970	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,885	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	630	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,985	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,230	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,575	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	740	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	330	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,810	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,725	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,085	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	920	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,705	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.2	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.6	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	974	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,759	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,778	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.1	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,219	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,550	9,420	10,125	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,610	1,195	1,415	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,555	2,740	2,815	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,385	5,490	5,890	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,495	1,080	410	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	620	375	240	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	875	705	175	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,785	2,095	2,690	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	440	170	265	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,660	2,135	2,525	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	3,255	1,385	1,875	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	190	210	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	105	35	25	10	15
Master's degree	775	420	355	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,230	5,855	6,380	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	625	315	315	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,010	1,555	1,460	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	3,985	4,605	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	875	665	215	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	295	190	105	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	585	470	110	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,775	1,605	2,170	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	185	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,630	1,595	2,035	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	2,505	1,025	1,485	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	140	165	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	70	25	25	10	15
Master's degree	640	330	315	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	35	50	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,545	9,425	10,120	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,165	3,930	4,230	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	1,015	290	725	1,005	290	715
13. Education	1,015	295	720	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	235	95	140	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	205	75	135	160	85	75
Humanities	425	160	270	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	35	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	100	15	85	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	35	70	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	40	30	10
54. History	70	40	30	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,195	365	830	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	80	65	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	0	215	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	150	50	95	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	25	0	25
42. Psychology	265	55	210	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	380	165	210	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	2,155	890	1,260	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	20	175	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,940	865	1,075	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	205	185	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	60	75	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	85	35	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	160	130	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	140	95	140	90	50
25. Library science	15	0	15	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	15	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,665	2,545	120	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	55	55	0	45	30	15
14. Engineering	460	410	50	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	575	535	40	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	490	485	10	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	415	0	365	350	15
48. Precision production	665	655	10	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	85	60	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	50	45	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	195	150	50
Health and related fields	2,105	375	1,730	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	85	80	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,920	275	1,640	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	755	320	440	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	445	45	395	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	10	505	465	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,230	5,855	6,375	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,635	1,865	1,770	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	765	205	560	905	260	650
13. Education	765	200	560	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	185	65	125	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	165	50	120	140	75	70
Humanities	265	95	180	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	25	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	55	0	55	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	25	55	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	30	25	10
54. History	30	20	15	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	975	300	670	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	70	55	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	170	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	120	40	80	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	25	10	20
42. Psychology	215	45	170	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	325	145	175	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	1,665	630	1,035	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	145	15	135	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,515	620	900	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	125	120	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	35	60	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	30	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	45	20	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	235	145	90	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	120	70	135	85	50
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	15	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,975	1,875	100	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	50	55	0	45	25	15
14. Engineering	365	315	45	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	465	435	35	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	330	320	10	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	0	305	290	10
48. Precision production	460	455	10	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	70	45	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	35	40	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	175	135	45
Health and related fields	1,655	280	1,375	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	60	60	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,515	205	1,305	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	525	210	305	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	305	30	270	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	160	130	30	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	10	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,545	9,420	10,125	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,165	3,935	4,230	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,385	5,490	5,895	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	9,800	4,640	5,160	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	9,590	4,545	5,050	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	210	95	115	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,580	850	730	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	340	315	120	60	55
Philippines	90	35	55	135	45	85
India	85	45	40	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	105	45	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	0
France	25	0	15	10	0	0
Other	570	310	255	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,235	5,850	6,375	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,635	1,870	1,765	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,595	3,990	4,605	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	7,485	3,440	4,040	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	7,335	3,375	3,960	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	145	65	85	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,115	550	565	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	530	260	280	105	55	45
Philippines	40	10	30	120	40	80
India	45	20	25	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	75	30	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	10	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	375	190	185	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,545	9,420	10,120	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	12,430	6,245	6,185	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	11,850	5,950	5,890	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	585	290	295	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	7,110	3,180	3,935	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	63.6	66.3	61.1	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	60.6	63.2	58.2	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	4.7	4.6	4.8	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,545	9,420	10,120	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,740	2,990	3,755	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	12,805	6,430	6,370	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,710	3,755	2,960	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,090	2,680	3,410	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.1	43.4	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,435	6,245	6,185	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	65	90	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,275	6,175	6,100	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	10,945	5,300	5,650	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,330	880	455	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,430	6,245	6,190	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	65	90	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,275	6,180	6,095	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	1,240	835	405	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,660	420	1,240	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	740	630	110	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	1,190	210	980	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,580	490	1,085	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	330	145	185	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	2,560	955	1,605	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,625	1,545	75	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	165	125	40	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,190	815	375	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,430	6,245	6,190	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	70	90	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,275	6,175	6,100	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	30	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	10	595	440	160
22 Utilities	55	25	25	285	240	40
23 Construction	595	530	70	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	2,620	2,005	615	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	330	205	130	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	1,140	510	630	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	375	285	95	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	115	55	60	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	515	195	325	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	80	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	575	370	210	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	485	265	225	385	245	135
61 Educational services	1,215	330	885	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	1,830	265	1,565	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	315	160	155	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	725	270	455	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	515	230	290	460	255	205
91 Public administration	565	320	245	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,845	5,955	5,895	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	580	315	270	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	515	280	235	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	970	625	345	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	9,775	4,730	5,045	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,780	4,730	5,045	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,870	970	895	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,715	3,655	4,055	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	185	100	85	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	10	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,745	5,360	5,395	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,990	4,940	5,050	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	430	230	205	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	40	25	15	105	50	50
Walked	185	90	95	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	65	50	15	20	15	10
Other method	40	25	15	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,745	5,355	5,395	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	3,215	1,505	1,705	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	6,095	3,160	2,935	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	1,145	535	615	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	195	120	80	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	95	45	60	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,750	5,355	5,390	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	600	380	215	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,010	1,380	625	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,795	1,410	1,390	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,315	820	1,495	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,045	385	665	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,985	980	1,005	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,250	6,690	6,560	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	13,170	6,680	6,490	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	13,135	6,650	6,480	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	12,995	6,605	6,390	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	145	50	95	70	40	35
Non-official languages	30	20	10	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	10	65	285	145	140
English and French	50	0	40	15	10	10
English and non-official language	30	10	25	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,250	6,690	6,560	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	12,715	6,500	6,220	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	90	25	65	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	245	80	165	355	210	140
Non-official language	185	85	100	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	185	85	100	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,885	11,090	11,795	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	21,040	10,195	10,845	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	1,845	895	950	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	1,035	535	500	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	810	355	445	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	670	300	375	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	625	275	350	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	990	480	510
External migrants	135	60	75	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	22,100	10,685	11,415	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	16,050	7,770	8,280	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	6,055	2,915	3,130	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	3,960	1,955	2,005	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	2,090	965	1,120	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	1,830	855	985	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	1,695	785	905	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	140	65	75	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	255	115	140	185	80	105