Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	975	535	440
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	105	50	50
85 years and over	475	175	300	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	5	5	5
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	660	305	355	405	185	215
Divorced	1,270	620	650	440	190	255
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	35	15	15	60	35	20
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	580	340	240
English and French	110	60	55	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	595	350	240
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	5	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	245	125	125	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	15	10	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	270	145	120
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	40	30	15
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	945	460	485	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Croatian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Polish	220	100	125	15	15	0
Russian	35	15	20	10	5	5
Serbian	225	115	110	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	35	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	70	40	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	50	30	25	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	405	190	210	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	80	40	35
Bengali	5	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	35	15	20	5	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	65	30	35	25	15	15
Iranian languages	35	10	20	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	5	5	5
Portuguese	80	40	30	5	5	0
Romanian	170	85	85	10	0	5
Spanish	105	50	55	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	50	20	30
Chinese languages	145	80	70	50	20	30
Cantonese	65	35	30	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	0	0	5
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	80	35	45	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	630	300	325	735	370	365
English and French	340	155	180	25	10	15
English and non-official language	265	135	130	685	355	335
French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	660	305	355	345	190	155
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	90	50	40	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	85	50	35
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	5	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Serbian	80	40	35	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	5	20	15	10
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	15	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	90	45	45	0	5	0
Spanish	30	10	20	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	15	5	10
Chinese languages	75	35	35	15	5	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	610	305	305
English and French	130	55	70	20	10	10
English and non-official language	560	265	295	585	290	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	990	500	490	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	1,680	770	905	240	130	110
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	0	0	0	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	435	215	220
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	15	20	15	10
French and non-official language	35	10	25	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	1,320	570	745	1,495	830	665
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	0	0	0
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	0	0	0
65 years and over	305	130	175	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	0	0	0
65 years and over	60	30	30	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	290	120	170	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	20	0	20	15	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	565	290	275
Albanian	80	35	55	10	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	75	40	35
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Croatian	250	125	125	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	0	10	0
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	25	15	10
Russian	40	20	25	35	15	20
Serbian	260	140	125	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	150	70	75
Afrikaans	20	0	10	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dutch	85	30	55	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	270	260	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	95	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	25	10	10	10	0	0
Hindi	85	50	40	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	125	65	55	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	40	20	20
Portuguese	115	75	45	10	10	0
Romanian	195	90	105	10	0	0
Spanish	290	150	140	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	10	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	135	60	75
American Sign Language	20	10	10	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	80	40	40
Chinese languages	130	60	70	75	40	40
Cantonese	50	30	20	25	10	15
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	0	0	10
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	115	60	55	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	915	485	435
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	920	485	430
Under 5 years	635	375	260	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	435	225	215
45 years and over	180	70	110	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	920	485	430
Americas	830	290	535	160	75	85
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	155	75	80	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	45	25	25
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatia	135	90	45	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	10	0	10
Germany	85	55	30	25	15	10
Greece	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hungary	25	20	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	200	120	80	10	0	10
Netherlands	60	35	25	10	0	0
Poland	165	70	95	15	10	0
Portugal	50	40	10	0	10	0
Romania	150	80	75	10	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	30	15	10
Africa	90	40	45	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	30	10	15
Somalia	0	10	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	105	60	40
Asia	985	480	510	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	10	10	0
India	260	145	115	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	120	50	65	15	15	0
Pakistan	75	35	35	30	15	15
Philippines	75	35	35	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	110	50	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	165	75	90
Americas	110	50	60	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	65	40	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	15	10	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	10	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	40	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	190	90	100
Métis	745	380	360	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	115	60	55
Chinese	160	85	70	75	30	45
Black	345	180	165	330	180	150
Filipino	160	85	75	230	95	135
Latin American	85	45	45	40	20	20
Arab	275	130	140	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	30	20	15	10	10	10
Japanese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	690	345	350
Inuit	0	0	0	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	780	400	375	185	95	95
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	1,815	960	860
Acadian	10	10	10	105	50	55
American	475	200	280	230	120	110
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	1,625	825	800
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	1,745	895	850
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	355	215	140	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	355	200	150
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	975	470	505
Austrian	105	50	50	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	30	20	15
Dutch	1,305	670	640	190	90	105
Flemish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	675	335	340
Danish	170	85	85	290	145	150
Finnish	125	50	75	50	25	25
Icelandic	20	10	10	30	10	25
Norwegian	125	75	50	145	70	80
Swedish	100	25	75	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	515	260	255
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	225	95	130	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	730	415	320	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,510	755	755	145	90	55
Romanian	525	260	260	20	10	15
Russian	400	190	205	100	60	40
Slovak	385	165	225	15	10	0
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	30	15	15
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	420	215	205
Albanian	110	50	60	10	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	20	10	0
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	0	0	0
Maltese	110	65	40	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	115	60	55
Serbian	445	250	195	0	0	10
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	0	0	0
Spanish	145	70	75	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	65	40	25	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	20	10	0	0
Colombian	30	15	20	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	10	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	10	0	0
African origins	220	115	105	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	15	0	0	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	0	0
South African	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	105	40	60	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	240	120	120
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	10	10	0
Armenian	80	40	40	10	0	0
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	20	15	0
Iraqi	140	60	80	10	0	0
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	40	20	15
Palestinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	125	60	65	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	15	10	0
Punjabi	30	25	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	265	145	115	115	50	70
Filipino	165	90	70	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	10	0	0
Laotian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	50	45	10	15	0	0
Australian	15	10	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	25	10	15
Master's degree	980	525	455	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	25	10	15
Master's degree	810	420	390	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	1,050	215	845	1,005	290	715
13. Education	1,055	215	845	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	160	85	75
Humanities	630	265	365	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	40	30	10
54. History	120	75	55	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	25	0	25
42. Psychology	345	70	270	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	140	90	50
25. Library science	15	10	10	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	45	30	15
14. Engineering	580	515	60	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	365	350	15
48. Precision production	985	965	20	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	195	150	50
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	505	465	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	815	145	670	905	260	650
13. Education	820	150	670	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	140	75	70
Humanities	445	190	260	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	30	25	10
54. History	95	55	45	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	25	10	20
42. Psychology	265	60	200	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	135	85	50
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	45	25	15
14. Engineering	510	450	60	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	305	290	10
48. Precision production	820	810	10	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	175	135	45
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	120	60	55
Philippines	30	10	20	135	45	85
India	80	50	35	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	10	0	0
France	20	10	15	10	0	0
Other	575	315	270	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	105	55	45
Philippines	25	10	20	120	40	80
India	75	45	30	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	395	190	205	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	910	445	465	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	595	440	160
22 Utilities	155	120	35	285	240	40
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	385	245	135
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	460	255	205
91 Public administration	880	475	410	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	55	25	35	105	50	50
Walked	240	95	145	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	65	55	10	20	15	10
Other method	85	35	55	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	385	65	320	70	40	35
Non-official languages	30	25	10	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	285	145	140
English and French	85	45	40	15	10	10
English and non-official language	50	15	30	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	190	50	145	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	565	185	380	355	210	140
Non-official language	225	125	100	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	1,750	880	865	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	990	480	510
External migrants	100	40	60	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	335	145	185	185	80	105