Census Profile, 2016 Census
Petrolia, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Petrolia, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Petrolia, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Petrolia, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,742	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,528	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.9	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,323	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,277	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	452.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.68	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,745	2,725	3,015	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,015	525	495	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	305	165	135	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	365	180	185	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	350	180	170	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	3,495	1,680	1,815	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	335	170	160	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	285	150	140	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	305	140	170	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	360	175	190	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	350	165	185	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	360	175	185	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	315	155	155	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	390	190	200	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	390	180	210	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	400	180	220	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	1,230	515	715	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	345	165	180	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	260	125	140	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	210	90	120	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	190	80	110	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	220	60	160	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	135	40	95	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	70	15	50	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	10	0	15	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	19.3	16.4	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	60.8	61.7	60.2	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	21.4	18.9	23.7	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	3.8	2.2	5.3	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	42.8	40.9	44.5	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	43.0	41.5	44.7	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,280	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,885	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	395	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	170	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,280	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	630	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	805	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	335	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	335	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,500	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,725	2,200	2,525	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	2,875	1,435	1,440	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	2,500	1,250	1,250	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	375	190	190	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	1,845	760	1,085	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,005	530	475	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	155	60	100	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	240	95	145	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	445	75	365	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,640	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	855	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	330	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	310	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	145	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,645	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,405	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,220	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	185	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	55	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	720	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	690	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	255	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	290	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	140	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	785	315	470	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,280	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	1,570	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	680	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	895	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	670	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	635	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	40	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,550	2,655	2,895	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	5,160	2,490	2,670	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	385	165	225	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,550	2,655	2,895	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	5,475	2,625	2,855	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	70	30	35	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	0	0	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	30	40	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.1	1.4	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,550	2,655	2,895	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	5,525	2,645	2,875	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	5,355	2,560	2,795	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	5,275	2,525	2,750	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	80	30	45	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	170	85	85	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	85	85	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	65	65	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	5	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	105	55	50
Russian	5	5	5	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	65	30	40	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	40	20	20	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	5	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	5	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	5	0	165	90	70
Romanian	5	5	0	45	15	30
Spanish	5	5	0	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	15	10	5	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	10	5	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	0	5	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	25	10	15	1,700	820	880
English and French	10	5	5	585	250	335
English and non-official language	15	5	15	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,550	2,655	2,895	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	5,520	2,645	2,880	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	5,475	2,620	2,860	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	5,455	2,610	2,845	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	25	10	15	935	465	475
Non-official languages	40	20	20	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	5	5	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	5	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	5	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	0	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	15	10	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	5	5	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	0	0	0	400	185	215
English and non-official language	30	15	15	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,555	2,660	2,895	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	5,380	2,580	2,800	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	30	15	20	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	70	30	40	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	65	25	35	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	65	30	30	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,480	2,110	2,365	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,315	2,040	2,270	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,176	47,846	27,264	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,315	2,045	2,275	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,867	41,869	25,131	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,920	1,900	2,015	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,821	44,736	22,144	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,210	1,390	1,820	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,640	7,904	7,504	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,155	1,660	1,500	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,256	43,238	24,640	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,405	2,090	2,320	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,265	2,035	2,230	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,557	61,274	33,156	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,265	2,035	2,230	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,973	50,016	28,918	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,855	1,875	1,980	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,236	60,000	29,306	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,240	1,390	1,845	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,634	8,631	8,636	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,145	1,650	1,500	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,870	57,739	30,706	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,410	2,085	2,320	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,435	840	600	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,545	66,856	39,884	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,746	78,880	47,210	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.7	90.4	78.4	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.3	75.1	60.4	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.3	9.8	21.7	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,485	2,115	2,370	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	165	70	95	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	4,315	2,040	2,270	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.5	95.8	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	535	170	365	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	720	250	470	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	600	195	410	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	550	235	320	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	455	225	230	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	325	180	145	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	280	155	125	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	190	130	60	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	135	85	45	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	375	325	50	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	255	220	40	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	120	105	10	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,480	2,115	2,365	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	165	75	95	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	4,315	2,040	2,275	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.5	96.2	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	560	175	390	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	750	260	490	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	715	240	475	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	625	295	330	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	480	245	235	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	375	220	160	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	230	150	80	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	190	130	55	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	385	330	55	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	150	110	35	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	65	60	5	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	175	155	15	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,480	2,115	2,365	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,320	455	870	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	3,160	1,660	1,500	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	70.5	78.5	63.4	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	545	280	265	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	245	90	155	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	385	150	240	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	320	120	205	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	345	145	200	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	265	125	140	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	215	115	100	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	165	95	65	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	135	95	40	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	530	435	95	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	110	80	35	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	105	70	35	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	315	285	30	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,280	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,741	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,107	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	630	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,603	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,371	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,645	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,624	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,155	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,227	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,019	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	620	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,348	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,105	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,655	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,263	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,077	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,275	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	95	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	170	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	180	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	130	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	745	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	250	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	185	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	185	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	115	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	210	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	170	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	175	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	540	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	260	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	135	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	150	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,615	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,275	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	675	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,384	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,758	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	690	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,224	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,200	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	225	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,424	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,968	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,625	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,582	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,253	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	675	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,500	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,044	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	725	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,544	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,915	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,882	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,812	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	730	295	435	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,152	39,488	30,208	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,477	34,347	28,032	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	710	305	410	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,920	53,667	34,850	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,971	44,739	31,138	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,495	2,640	2,860	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,550	1,140	1,410	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	330	150	180	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	465	195	270	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	575	250	325	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	620	270	350	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	555	270	280	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	2,945	1,500	1,450	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	615	310	305	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	675	335	335	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	665	335	330	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	525	270	250	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	475	250	225	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,495	2,640	2,860	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,230	630	595	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	375	195	175	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	3,240	1,555	1,685	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	1,035	455	580	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	555	230	320	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	135	65	65	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	40	20	20	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	310	135	175	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	110	30	80	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.1	8.7	11.2	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	10.3	10.9	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.7	10.3	11.4	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	8.7	10.4	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	10.6	6.6	13.8	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	200	95	105	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	45	20	20	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	135	65	75	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	15	0	10	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.6	3.7	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.2	3.4	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.1	5.7	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.2	4.5	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	0.0	1.7	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,500	2,630	2,870	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	5,500	2,630	2,870	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	5,500	2,630	2,870	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	345	160	185	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	195	100	95	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	100	95	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	75	80	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	80	35	50	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	50	20	30	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	65	45	20	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	25	10	10	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	10	0	395	215	180
Romanian	10	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	30	20	10	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	10	0	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	10	10	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	10	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	10	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	10	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,500	2,630	2,870	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,445	2,605	2,845	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,260	620	640	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,185	1,985	2,205	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	55	25	25	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,500	2,630	2,870	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,215	2,505	2,710	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	285	125	160	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	210	75	135	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	10	10	10	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	30	20	15	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	20	20	0	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	10	15	0	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	10	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	280	120	160	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	35	0	30	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	90	40	50	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	85	45	35	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	65	30	40	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	10	10	0	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	285	125	155	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	100	40	60	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	10	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	15	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	10	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	10	55	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	15	0	300	155	145
Europe	155	70	85	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	15	10	15	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	10	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	180	95	85
Italy	10	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	30	20	15	95	55	40
Poland	10	0	10	75	50	30
Portugal	10	10	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	10	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	30	30	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	465	270	195
Africa	0	0	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	20	10	10	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	15	0	10	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	10	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	10	10	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	0	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,500	2,630	2,870	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	310	140	175	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	645	280	360	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,540	2,205	2,335	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	75	50	30	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	0	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	10	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	35	25	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,500	2,630	2,870	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	145	55	90	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	140	45	95	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	75	30	45	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	60	20	40	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,350	2,575	2,775	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,495	2,630	2,865	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	20	25	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,455	2,610	2,845	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,500	2,630	2,870	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	15	15	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	215	85	130	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	210	85	125	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	65	75	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	35	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,255	2,535	2,725	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,500	2,630	2,870	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	85	45	45	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	0	10	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	10	0	0	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	25	10	15	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	10	10	10	1,390	550	835
Latin American	20	15	10	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	10	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,410	2,585	2,825	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,500	2,630	2,870	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	240	95	145	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	150	75	80	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	20	10	20	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	70	20	45	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	2,090	970	1,125	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	0	0	490	235	255
American	35	0	30	1,890	960	930
Canadian	2,070	965	1,105	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	4,355	2,075	2,285	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	3,460	1,620	1,835	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,240	1,070	1,175	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,485	685	800	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,620	720	890	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	140	60	80	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	45	45	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	745	355	390	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	750	355	390	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,215	590	630	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	0	10	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	135	75	70	195	95	105
Dutch	575	270	310	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	570	280	285	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	10	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	110	40	70	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	10	10	0	685	345	340
Finnish	30	20	10	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	35	15	20	1,710	845	870
Swedish	35	10	25	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	355	160	195	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	10	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	10	0	10	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	40	15	25	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	80	50	1,540	735	805
Romanian	20	10	15	180	85	100
Russian	20	0	20	910	480	430
Slovak	70	20	55	65	25	45
Ukrainian	125	45	80	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	225	125	100	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	15	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	15	0	15	380	220	165
Italian	165	95	75	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	30	30	0	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	25	10	10	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	20	0	15	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	0	15	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	15	0	10	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	10	0	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	15	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	15	15	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	15	10	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	20	10	15	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	20	10	10	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	70	25	40	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	15	25	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	15	20	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	10	0	0	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	10	0	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	20	10	10	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	10	0	0	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	10	0	0	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	10	0	10	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,280	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	1,835	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	440	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	2,225	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	135	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	485	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	920	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	740	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	210	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	260	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	355	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	375	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,085	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,280	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	2,250	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	810	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	510	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	205	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	235	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	190	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	220	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	105	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,135	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	140	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,280	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,380	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	875	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,280	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	55	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	320	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	395	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	405	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	425	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	355	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	235	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	90	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,275	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,850	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	425	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	400	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,835	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.7	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	935	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,072	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,232	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	221,293	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	440	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.3	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.7	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	796	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	831	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,405	2,090	2,320	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	765	365	400	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,325	640	685	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,320	1,085	1,230	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	265	130	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	165	75	90	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	225	185	40	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	540	765	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	40	35	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	545	240	305	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	430	190	240	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	0	20	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	75	40	40	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,845	1,360	1,480	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	270	150	115	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	830	380	450	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,750	830	920	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	270	190	75	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	40	50	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	180	150	30	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	990	410	585	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	35	10	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	445	195	245	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	380	170	205	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	10	15	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	45	15	25	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,405	2,090	2,320	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,090	1,000	1,085	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	175	45	125	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	175	45	130	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	20	45	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	0	15	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	30	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	110	65	45	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	30	25	10	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	20	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	15	15	10	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	215	40	170	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	0	95	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	20	0	20	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	30	25	0	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	320	65	260	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	15	45	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	260	50	215	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	40	20	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	10	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	40	30	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	35	10	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	15	0	15	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	595	565	35	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	40	40	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	140	20	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	145	140	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	175	165	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	60	60	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	30	0	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	480	80	395	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	20	25	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	425	55	370	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	100	90	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	75	15	65	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	75	55	25	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	30	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,845	1,360	1,485	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,095	535	560	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	105	35	75	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	105	35	75	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	10	30	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	20	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	80	40	35	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	20	15	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	15	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	835	475	355
54. History	10	10	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	190	35	155	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	10	90	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	35	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	15	0	20	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	20	20	0	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	265	50	215	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	40	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	205	35	170	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	35	15	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	30	20	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	10	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	435	410	30	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	35	30	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	105	15	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	115	110	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	115	115	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	30	30	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	30	10	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	30	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	340	65	275	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	20	15	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	300	50	255	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	150	85	65	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	50	10	45	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	60	45	15	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	30	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,405	2,085	2,320	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,085	1,005	1,085	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,320	1,085	1,235	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,035	1,175	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,140	995	1,145	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	75	40	35	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	100	50	55	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	40	40	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	15	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	10	10	0	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,845	1,365	1,480	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,100	535	565	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,750	825	920	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	1,680	800	880	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,635	775	860	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	40	25	20	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	65	25	35	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	30	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	0	0	0	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,410	2,085	2,320	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	2,750	1,410	1,340	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	2,560	1,305	1,255	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	195	105	90	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,655	675	975	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	62.4	67.6	57.8	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	58.0	62.6	54.1	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.4	6.7	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,410	2,090	2,320	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,525	605	920	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	2,885	1,485	1,400	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,450	855	600	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,430	635	800	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.7	43.1	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,755	1,410	1,340	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	15	30	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,705	1,395	1,310	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	2,490	1,275	1,215	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	210	120	95	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,755	1,410	1,340	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	20	30	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,705	1,390	1,310	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	210	135	80	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	310	55	255	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	130	115	20	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	215	25	195	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	355	115	240	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	105	60	45	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	545	175	375	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	510	470	40	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	55	20	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	255	200	55	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,750	1,410	1,340	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	15	30	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,705	1,390	1,310	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	45	30	20	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	50	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	20	20	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	235	205	25	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	390	280	110	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	65	45	20	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	260	105	155	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	150	95	50	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	35	15	20	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	35	15	25	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	25	10	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	90	50	45	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	135	100	35	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	215	75	145	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	430	40	390	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	75	50	25	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	165	40	130	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	140	70	70	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	135	95	40	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,560	1,305	1,255	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	150	55	95	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	255	210	40	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	2,155	1,035	1,110	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,155	1,040	1,115	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	875	355	520	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,170	615	550	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	100	60	40	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	0	10	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,405	1,245	1,160	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,085	1,110	975	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	100	50	45	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	10	10	0	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	185	60	130	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	20	15	10	315	260	55
Other method	10	0	0	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,410	1,250	1,160	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,040	420	620	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	880	530	350	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	390	235	160	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	30	15	15	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	60	45	20	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,405	1,250	1,155	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	200	150	50	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	650	415	235	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	600	315	285	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	420	145	270	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	165	55	105	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	375	160	215	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,970	1,520	1,445	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	2,970	1,515	1,445	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	2,965	1,520	1,450	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	2,945	1,515	1,435	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	20	0	10	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	655	230	420
English and French	10	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,970	1,525	1,450	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	2,915	1,510	1,405	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	0	10	0	1,115	405	710
French	30	10	20	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	15	0	15	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	15	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,435	2,590	2,850	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	4,840	2,305	2,540	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	600	285	310	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	230	135	100	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	370	155	215	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	365	155	215	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	365	150	210	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	0	0	0	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,130	2,420	2,710	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	3,330	1,535	1,790	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	1,805	890	920	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	705	360	345	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,095	525	575	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,095	525	570	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,060	510	555	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	20	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	0	0	0	6,370	3,410	2,965