Census Profile, 2016 Census
Goderich, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Goderich, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Goderich, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Goderich, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,628	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,526 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,676	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,482	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	882.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8.64	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,630	3,615	4,010	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,055	550	500	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	350	195	160	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	350	165	180	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	350	190	160	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	4,480	2,155	2,325	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	415	210	205	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	355	190	165	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	345	160	185	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	390	175	220	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	385	175	205	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	390	200	190	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	425	215	210	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	535	250	285	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	595	280	315	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	640	300	345	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	2,090	910	1,180	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	680	320	360	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	455	220	235	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	340	160	185	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	255	110	145	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	360	105	255	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	250	80	170	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	100	20	80	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	15.2	12.5	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	58.7	59.6	58.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	27.4	25.2	29.4	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	4.7	2.9	6.4	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	46.9	45.2	48.5	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	50.7	48.6	52.3	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	2,370	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,110	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	155	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	160	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	85	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	690	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,200	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,370	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	410	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	345	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	160	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,395	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,575	3,070	3,510	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	3,820	1,910	1,920	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	3,275	1,635	1,645	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	545	275	275	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	2,750	1,160	1,595	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,475	775	700	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	255	115	140	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	445	180	265	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	580	85	490	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,240	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,390	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	390	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	325	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	135	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,240	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,880	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,605	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	275	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	360	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	285	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	75	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,880	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,170	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	710	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	285	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	295	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	360	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	215	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	110	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,440	605	845	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,480	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	2,185	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,150	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,040	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,270	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,200	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	70	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,440	3,565	3,875	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	7,070	3,420	3,650	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	350	135	210	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,440	3,565	3,875	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	7,355	3,530	3,825	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	60	25	40	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	5	0	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	25	40	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.7	1.0	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,440	3,565	3,875	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	7,410	3,555	3,855	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	7,110	3,410	3,695	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	7,030	3,380	3,655	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	70	30	45	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	305	145	160	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	140	160	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	5	0	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	5	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	105	125	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	15	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	0	5	30	20	15
Czech	5	0	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	10	5	105	55	50
Russian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	155	65	95	715	425	290
Afrikaans	10	0	10	55	30	25
Danish	5	5	5	55	30	20
Dutch	85	40	45	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	15	30	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	5	0	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	0	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	15	5	5	70	45	25
Hindi	0	5	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	5	5	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	5	0	0	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	5	35	20	15
Dinka	15	10	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	15	5	10	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	5	5	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	5	5	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	5	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	30	10	20	1,700	820	880
English and French	15	5	5	585	250	335
English and non-official language	20	5	10	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,440	3,565	3,875	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	7,390	3,545	3,845	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	7,310	3,505	3,805	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	7,295	3,495	3,800	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	15	10	5	935	465	475
Non-official languages	80	40	40	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	40	35	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	15	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	155	85	70
Afrikaans	5	5	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	10	5	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	10	5	10	0
Dinka	15	5	10	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	50	15	35	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	5	0	5	400	185	215
English and non-official language	40	15	25	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,440	3,565	3,875	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	7,245	3,475	3,770	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	40	20	20	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	45	20	25	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	100	50	55	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	105	45	55	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,350	2,995	3,355	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,195	2,930	3,265	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,003	40,220	27,488	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,195	2,930	3,270	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,171	36,049	25,525	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,600	2,705	2,895	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,267	35,822	22,240	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,750	2,105	2,640	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,632	9,586	9,677	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,130	2,115	2,015	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,806	36,448	25,056	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,350	2,995	3,355	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,230	2,925	3,300	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,618	50,976	35,207	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,225	2,925	3,300	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,358	42,805	30,642	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,595	2,710	2,885	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,063	47,202	31,412	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,860	2,190	2,665	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,621	9,657	9,592	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,135	2,090	2,045	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,041	46,957	32,971	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,350	2,995	3,355	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,920	1,005	920	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,647	53,835	40,129	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,754	66,484	50,306	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.7	86.7	77.6	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.7	67.1	57.0	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	13.4	22.4	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,350	2,995	3,360	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	155	65	90	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	6,195	2,930	3,270	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.8	97.3	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	670	280	400	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,145	380	760	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,005	400	610	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	875	400	475	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	680	320	360	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	475	245	235	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	355	215	140	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	230	150	85	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	165	105	55	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	200	130	65	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	395	305	90	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	285	215	70	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	115	90	20	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,350	2,990	3,360	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	155	65	90	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	6,195	2,930	3,270	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	98.0	97.3	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	700	280	415	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,200	410	795	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,185	485	700	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,000	470	535	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	695	335	350	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	450	275	175	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	300	185	110	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	255	175	85	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	410	310	100	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	160	110	50	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	80	65	10	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	165	130	35	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,350	2,990	3,355	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	2,215	870	1,345	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	4,135	2,120	2,015	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	65.1	70.9	60.1	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	635	330	300	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	370	160	210	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	590	250	340	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	480	190	290	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	470	200	270	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	380	180	200	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	265	150	120	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	200	115	80	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	145	100	45	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	595	440	150	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	125	85	40	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	180	115	60	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	290	240	50	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,485	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,103	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,858	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,758	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,139	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,347	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,654	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,202	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,010	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,205	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,023	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,056	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,280	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,778	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,827	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,480	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	150	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	180	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	150	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	170	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	300	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	260	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	230	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	890	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	350	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	215	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	120	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,480	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	260	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	215	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	325	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	280	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	245	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	215	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	595	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	285	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	150	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	165	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,235	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,821	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,152	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,135	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,036	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,509	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	710	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,883	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,256	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	350	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,824	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,392	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,240	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,430	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,559	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,150	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,487	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	710	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,892	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,699	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	355	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,879	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,421	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,355	570	790	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,293	31,840	29,376	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,813	28,512	27,232	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,325	525	800	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,732	43,452	38,958	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,753	36,641	33,523	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,395	3,540	3,855	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,815	1,745	2,075	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	685	310	375	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	790	315	475	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	725	345	385	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	835	385	445	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	780	390	395	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	3,580	1,795	1,785	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	815	385	430	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	790	400	390	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	740	380	360	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	730	365	360	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	505	265	245	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,400	3,540	3,855	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,290	665	620	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	400	215	185	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	4,190	2,000	2,185	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	1,920	870	1,050	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,065	445	620	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	255	130	125	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	95	55	40	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	605	250	350	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	210	65	145	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.4	12.6	16.1	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	19.8	19.5	20.2	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	25.6	21.6	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	12.5	16.0	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	10.9	7.5	13.8	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	375	180	200	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	65	30	30	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	285	130	150	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	25	15	15	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	5.1	5.2	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	4.5	4.8	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	7.0	5.4	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.5	6.9	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.7	1.4	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,400	3,540	3,855	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	7,370	3,530	3,845	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	7,370	3,525	3,845	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	285	130	155	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	290	145	145	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	145	145	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	25	15	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	10	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	115	120	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	10	0	15	0	10
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	10	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	160	70	90	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	100	50	50	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	20	40	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	15	10	10	60	35	20
Hindi	15	10	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	10	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	10	360	190	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	15	10	10	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	10	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	55	35	20
Dinka	10	10	10	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	20	10	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	15	10	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	10	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,400	3,540	3,855	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,305	3,480	3,820	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,235	670	565	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,070	2,810	3,260	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	90	60	35	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,395	3,540	3,855	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,895	3,275	3,620	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	480	250	225	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	380	195	190	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	35	20	15	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	25	20	10	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	25	15	10	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	10	0	10	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	10	10	0	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	10	10	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	10	10	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	480	250	230	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	90	60	25	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	105	35	70	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	85	35	50	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	195	115	75	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	10	0	10	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	480	255	230	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	35	15	15	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	10	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	10	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	365	195	175	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	10	0	160	95	70
Germany	45	20	20	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	10	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	80	50	35	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	170	90	85	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	465	270	195
Africa	35	20	15	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	15	10	10	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	10	10	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	535	280	260
Asia	45	20	25	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	15	10	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	10	10	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	10	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	0	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	0	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	15	0	10	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,395	3,540	3,855	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	525	280	245	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	970	460	510	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,905	2,800	3,110	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	100	65	40	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	35	20	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	35	0	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25	0	25	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	20	10	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,395	3,540	3,855	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	95	60	40	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	100	60	40	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	65	45	20	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	30	10	20	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,300	3,480	3,820	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,395	3,540	3,855	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	20	20	10	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,375	3,520	3,850	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,395	3,540	3,855	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	10	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	0	0	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	200	90	110	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	200	95	105	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	80	85	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,180	3,440	3,740	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,395	3,540	3,855	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	120	55	65	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	15	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	10	10	10	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	40	20	15	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	0	0	10	1,390	550	835
Latin American	10	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	10	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	10	0	10	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,275	3,485	3,795	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,395	3,540	3,855	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	210	100	115	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	175	85	85	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	40	10	25	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	2,775	1,355	1,415	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	0	0	490	235	255
American	75	35	35	1,890	960	930
Canadian	2,720	1,330	1,385	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	0	10	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	5,885	2,795	3,095	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	4,700	2,225	2,470	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	10	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,890	1,345	1,545	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	2,175	990	1,185	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	10	10	0	50	35	20
Scottish	2,365	1,135	1,230	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	150	65	80	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	235	120	120	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	765	365	395	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	760	365	395	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,090	955	1,140	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	25	10	15	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	45	20	25	195	95	105
Dutch	810	355	455	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,305	585	715	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	35	20	15	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	110	70	45	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	30	15	15	685	345	340
Finnish	0	0	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	65	35	35	1,710	845	870
Swedish	20	15	10	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	345	205	145	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	10	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	15	0	15	415	175	240
Latvian	0	10	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	20	15	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	45	45	1,540	735	805
Romanian	35	15	15	180	85	100
Russian	40	20	15	910	480	430
Slovak	10	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	150	90	60	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	80	35	50
Southern European origins	215	115	100	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	145	85	60	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Spanish	35	15	20	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	10	10	0	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	25	10	10	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	15	0	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	35	15	15	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	20	10	10	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	15	0	10	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	15	0	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	95	45	50	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	20	15	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	15	0	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	10	40	20	20
South Asian origins	30	15	15	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	30	20	15	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	10	0	10	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	35	10	25	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	15	10	10	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	10	0	0	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	20	0	15	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	10	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,485	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	2,365	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,120	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,480	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	130	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	3,350	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	940	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,415	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	700	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,480	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	735	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	470	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	535	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	520	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,210	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,480	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,465	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,480	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	3,420	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	60	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,480	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,575	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,080	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	260	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	225	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	120	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	60	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	155	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,325	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	155	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,485	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,125	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,335	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,480	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	65	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	370	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	485	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	585	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	720	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	680	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	410	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	175	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,475	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,670	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	805	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	730	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,365	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.7	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	867	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,057	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,062	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	271,249	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,120	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.4	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.9	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	852	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,350	2,990	3,355	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,175	645	525	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,100	905	1,200	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,075	1,440	1,635	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	555	410	140	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	280	175	110	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	275	235	35	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,525	580	950	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	35	40	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	925	415	510	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	635	250	390	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	40	40	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	15	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	135	75	60	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,710	1,725	1,990	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	385	260	130	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,225	535	690	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,100	930	1,170	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	355	260	95	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	100	70	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	185	165	25	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,095	400	700	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	15	20	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	605	255	350	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	410	160	255	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	40	40	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	10	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	85	40	45	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,350	2,995	3,355	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,270	1,555	1,725	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	225	75	155	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	230	70	155	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	35	55	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	80	25	55	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	185	60	125	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	45	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	25	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	35	20	10	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	355	75	275	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	30	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	95	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	85	20	70	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	25	0	20	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	100	45	60	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	585	160	425	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	25	70	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	485	140	345	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	40	25	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	35	20	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	30	10	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	660	640	15	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	65	60	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	145	140	10	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	135	130	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	150	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	145	145	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	90	0	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	55	10	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	35	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	540	100	440	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	20	25	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	485	70	410	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	115	95	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	100	10	90	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	75	70	10	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	35	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,710	1,720	1,985	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,610	790	820	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	130	40	90	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	130	40	90	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	25	40	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	55	15	45	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	90	30	60	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	15	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	835	475	355
54. History	20	10	10	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	280	60	220	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	0	25	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	0	75	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	80	20	65	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	15	0	10	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	70	35	35	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	370	85	285	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	10	65	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	285	70	215	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	25	15	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	10	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	30	10	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	10	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	440	420	15	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	40	30	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	105	100	10	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	85	90	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	90	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	100	100	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	70	60	0	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	35	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	25	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	405	65	340	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	15	25	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	355	45	310	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	175	90	80	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	80	0	75	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	65	60	0	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	20	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,350	2,995	3,355	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,270	1,550	1,720	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,075	1,440	1,635	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	2,860	1,290	1,575	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,700	1,220	1,485	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	160	70	90	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	150	65	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	50	30	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	10	10	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	40	15	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	65	50	15	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,710	1,720	1,985	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,610	790	820	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,100	930	1,170	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	2,000	860	1,140	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,915	815	1,100	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	90	45	45	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	100	70	25	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	10	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	25	20	10	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,350	2,995	3,360	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	3,600	1,805	1,790	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	3,400	1,690	1,705	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	205	115	90	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	2,745	1,185	1,560	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	56.7	60.3	53.3	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	53.5	56.4	50.7	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	5.7	6.4	5.0	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,350	2,995	3,355	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,485	1,075	1,415	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	3,865	1,925	1,945	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,955	1,025	935	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,910	900	1,005	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	42.8	43.9	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,600	1,805	1,790	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	40	20	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,540	1,770	1,770	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	3,175	1,605	1,570	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	365	165	200	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,605	1,810	1,795	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	35	25	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,540	1,770	1,770	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	350	175	175	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	540	130	405	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	120	105	10	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	215	50	160	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	490	130	360	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	35	50	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	900	345	555	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	525	20	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	165	10	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	130	105	20	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,600	1,805	1,795	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	25	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,545	1,770	1,770	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	60	25	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	170	10	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	65	60	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	220	210	10	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	215	195	15	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	95	60	35	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	605	285	325	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	105	70	30	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	45	15	20	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	155	45	105	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	15	20	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	145	75	70	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	90	55	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	260	60	200	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	475	60	415	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	85	30	55	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	300	115	185	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	170	65	100	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	165	85	80	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,395	1,695	1,705	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	220	100	120	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	285	225	60	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	2,890	1,370	1,520	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,890	1,370	1,520	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,090	930	1,160	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	555	275	280	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	230	155	75	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,175	1,590	1,580	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,450	1,215	1,235	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	180	115	70	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	35	20	10	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	350	155	195	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	95	50	40	315	260	55
Other method	55	25	30	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,170	1,590	1,580	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	2,120	985	1,135	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	505	245	260	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	275	150	125	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	110	90	25	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	160	125	35	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,170	1,590	1,580	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	240	205	30	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	490	350	135	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	825	400	430	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	715	240	480	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	435	135	300	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	465	260	205	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,965	1,965	2,005	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	3,950	1,955	1,995	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	3,950	1,960	1,990	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	3,945	1,955	1,990	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	10	10	10	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	655	230	420
English and French	15	0	10	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,965	1,960	2,005	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	3,935	1,950	1,985	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	0	0	0	1,115	405	710
French	25	10	20	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	10	10	0	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,360	3,525	3,835	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	6,400	3,075	3,320	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	960	450	510	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	505	255	250	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	455	195	255	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	430	185	245	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	410	180	235	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	25	10	15	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,090	3,375	3,710	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	4,425	2,170	2,250	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	2,665	1,195	1,460	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	1,400	665	740	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,260	535	720	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,215	510	710	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,115	475	640	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	100	30	70	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	40	30	15	6,370	3,410	2,965