Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	193,363	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	191,562	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.9	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	96,839	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	81,348	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	29.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,627.44	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	193,360	94,500	98,870	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	28,470	14,625	13,840	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	9,020	4,640	4,380	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	9,825	4,960	4,860	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	9,625	5,020	4,600	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	125,925	62,125	63,800	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	10,595	5,395	5,200	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	12,850	6,395	6,455	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	12,255	6,195	6,060	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	11,730	5,875	5,850	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	11,060	5,515	5,540	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	10,885	5,445	5,440	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	12,355	6,065	6,290	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	15,315	7,550	7,775	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	15,005	7,080	7,925	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	13,880	6,615	7,270	640	330	310
65 years and over	38,970	17,750	21,220	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	12,715	6,025	6,690	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	9,395	4,540	4,855	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	6,770	3,175	3,595	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	4,955	2,170	2,785	120	60	55
85 years and over	5,135	1,840	3,295	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	3,185	1,285	1,905	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	1,490	455	1,040	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	405	95	310	0	0	5
100 years and over	50	5	45	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.5	14.0	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.7	64.5	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	20.2	18.8	21.5	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.3	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	43.1	42.1	44.1	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	44.5	43.0	45.8	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	81,350	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	50,605	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	8,695	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,680	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,690	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	4,530	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,190	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,090	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	175	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	365	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	81,350	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	23,240	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	31,290	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	12,015	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	9,940	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	4,870	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	187,915	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	164,895	79,875	85,025	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	96,215	48,470	47,740	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	78,105	39,475	38,630	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	18,110	8,995	9,115	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	68,685	31,400	37,280	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	41,805	22,070	19,740	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	5,380	2,520	2,860	140	75	65
Divorced	11,005	4,445	6,560	240	125	115
Widowed	10,490	2,365	8,120	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	55,490	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	31,630	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	11,165	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	9,250	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,450	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	55,495	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	46,765	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	37,715	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	9,050	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,725	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	6,790	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,930	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	46,770	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	26,135	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	20,630	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	8,710	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	8,635	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	3,285	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,720	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	5,490	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	2,455	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	780	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	35,930	16,180	19,750	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	81,350	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	53,155	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25,120	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	28,035	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,160	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	27,030	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	23,240	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,795	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	188,865	91,570	97,295	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	166,845	81,735	85,105	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	295	125	170	10	5	0
English and French	21,020	9,420	11,600	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	700	285	410	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	188,865	91,570	97,290	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	182,095	88,365	93,730	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	5,520	2,660	2,860	610	295	310
English and French	585	275	310	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	660	270	395	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,810	2,800	3,010	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	3.1	3.1	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	188,865	91,570	97,295	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	186,785	90,610	96,175	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	172,095	83,675	88,415	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	166,560	81,010	85,550	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	5,530	2,670	2,865	640	315	330
Non-official languages	14,690	6,935	7,755	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,655	6,920	7,735	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	935	490	450	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	910	475	435	0	0	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	850	445	405	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	115	120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	80	90	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	550	170	375	15	5	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	430	140	295	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	245	130	115	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	45	50	0	0	0
Tamil	100	60	45	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,620	4,605	5,015	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,425	645	780	135	65	70
Baltic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,365	620	745	135	65	70
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	5	5	0
Czech	145	65	85	0	0	5
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	535	235	295	20	5	15
Russian	270	125	145	30	15	15
Serbian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	25	25	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	75	80	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,480	1,120	1,365	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	35	20	20	5	5	0
Danish	110	50	55	0	5	0
Dutch	945	465	485	20	15	5
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	1,270	535	730	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	5	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	380	185	190	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,785	940	845	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,305	695	615	40	20	20
Bengali	190	100	95	5	0	5
Gujarati	200	100	100	10	5	5
Hindi	215	125	95	5	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	215	110	105	20	15	10
Sindhi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	345	195	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	460	240	215	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	425	225	200	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,480	1,685	1,795	50	25	25
Catalan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italian	665	340	325	10	5	5
Portuguese	1,765	865	905	15	5	5
Romanian	115	45	65	10	5	5
Spanish	910	425	490	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	110	35	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	415	180	240	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	70	60	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,870	875	995	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,840	860	975	10	10	5
Cantonese	460	220	240	5	5	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,195	555	635	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	45	65	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	50	40	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	80	45	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	140	180	10	5	5
Estonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Finnish	90	30	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	90	90	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,080	960	1,125	215	105	110
English and French	760	340	420	45	25	25
English and non-official language	1,145	545	605	165	75	85
French and non-official language	105	45	60	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	70	30	45	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	188,865	91,570	97,290	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	185,770	90,135	95,635	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	180,420	87,620	92,800	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	177,915	86,395	91,520	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	2,510	1,225	1,285	175	80	90
Non-official languages	5,355	2,515	2,840	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,340	2,510	2,830	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	465	225	240	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	465	225	240	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	450	220	235	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	70	105	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	55	95	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,960	1,395	1,565	1,570	770	805
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	180	220	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	180	215	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	65	85	0	0	0
Russian	130	60	65	20	10	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	105	125	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	25	10	10	5	5	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	30	35	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	70	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	75	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	890	435	450	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	620	300	320	30	10	10
Bengali	120	55	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	45	55	5	0	5
Hindi	95	50	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	55	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	160	75	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	265	135	125	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	125	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,280	590	685	40	15	20
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	60	80	5	0	0
Portuguese	700	325	370	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	400	180	210	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	260	115	140	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,065	505	560	5	0	0
Chinese languages	1,055	500	555	5	5	0
Cantonese	220	105	120	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	770	370	395	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,090	1,435	1,655	160	75	85
English and French	525	260	270	30	15	15
English and non-official language	2,430	1,120	1,305	125	60	70
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	105	40	65	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	188,860	91,570	97,295	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	175,775	85,525	90,255	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	3,755	1,815	1,945	970	470	500
French	3,685	1,610	2,080	295	140	155
Non-official language	5,350	2,495	2,850	250	115	130
Aboriginal	70	35	35	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	5,280	2,460	2,820	240	110	130
English and French	80	40	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	65	30	35	5	5	0
French and non-official language	155	65	90	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	159,485	76,600	82,880	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	153,765	73,815	79,950	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,298	41,191	30,538	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	153,815	73,820	79,995	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,903	36,819	27,889	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	137,905	67,045	70,855	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,210	39,698	27,474	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,430	50,905	62,525	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,062	6,841	7,185	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,900	56,020	54,875	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,625	35,872	28,080	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	159,485	76,600	82,885	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	153,760	73,785	79,975	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	52,920	39,406	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	153,800	73,780	80,015	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,554	43,792	33,725	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	138,025	67,045	70,980	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,367	52,226	36,944	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,360	50,685	62,680	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,224	7,951	8,445	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,895	55,965	54,935	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,034	46,329	35,639	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	159,480	76,600	82,885	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	52,085	28,110	23,975	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,410	58,547	48,830	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,925	66,161	54,786	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	89.3	83.1	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.0	66.9	62.7	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	10.7	16.9	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	159,480	76,600	82,885	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	5,715	2,785	2,935	350	190	165
With total income	153,765	73,815	79,950	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.4	96.5	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,475	8,450	11,020	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	26,605	10,630	15,975	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	21,170	8,760	12,415	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	17,935	8,065	9,870	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	16,065	7,580	8,485	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	12,890	6,585	6,310	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	10,455	5,995	4,465	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	7,740	4,580	3,165	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	6,045	3,530	2,515	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	4,405	2,500	1,905	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	10,970	7,145	3,825	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	7,735	4,875	2,860	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	3,230	2,270	960	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	159,480	76,600	82,885	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	5,660	2,780	2,880	350	190	155
With after-tax income	153,820	73,820	80,000	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.5	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,415	8,640	11,775	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	27,780	11,130	16,650	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	24,530	10,350	14,180	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	21,370	9,920	11,450	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	18,305	8,975	9,330	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	13,795	7,870	5,920	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	9,765	5,830	3,935	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	6,635	3,795	2,835	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	11,225	7,305	3,915	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	2,320	1,615	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	1,430	735	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	5,120	3,555	1,565	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	159,485	76,595	82,885	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	48,585	20,580	28,010	1,580	685	895
With employment income	110,900	56,020	54,875	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	69.5	73.1	66.2	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	18,500	9,325	9,175	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	9,245	4,105	5,145	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	14,345	6,335	8,010	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	11,535	5,265	6,265	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,975	5,900	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	10,220	4,765	5,455	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	8,490	4,350	4,140	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	7,145	4,240	2,905	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	5,470	3,305	2,165	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	15,070	9,355	5,720	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	4,470	2,565	1,905	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	3,425	1,885	1,540	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	7,175	4,900	2,275	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	81,350	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,930	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,618	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	23,240	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,734	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,405	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	58,110	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,001	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,089	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	81,345	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,741	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,892	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	23,210	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,947	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,745	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	58,135	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,631	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,128	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	81,350	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	1,010	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,090	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,500	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,000	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,455	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,245	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,475	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,485	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,405	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,400	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,530	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,120	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,700	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,200	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,660	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,060	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,930	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,925	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,115	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,095	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	81,350	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	1,085	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,115	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,525	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,140	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,815	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,620	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,075	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,075	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,160	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,990	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,805	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,250	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,355	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,660	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,670	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,000	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,135	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,635	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,230	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	55,045	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,007	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,698	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	24,565	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,153	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,815	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,880	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,306	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,275	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,150	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,256	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,469	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	55,135	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,976	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,994	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	24,625	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,156	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,800	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,870	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,036	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,054	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,125	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,038	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,771	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,430	14,735	17,695	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,073	30,232	29,930	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,846	27,803	27,870	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	32,105	14,590	17,515	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,232	42,549	40,135	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,304	36,162	34,589	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	187,910	91,210	96,700	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	90,710	42,910	47,800	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	18,545	8,830	9,720	375	210	165
In the second decile	17,995	8,130	9,870	460	215	245
In the third decile	17,545	8,255	9,290	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	18,100	8,705	9,390	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	18,520	8,990	9,525	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	97,200	48,300	48,900	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	19,755	9,660	10,090	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	19,960	9,885	10,080	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	20,860	10,450	10,415	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	20,370	10,145	10,225	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	16,255	8,165	8,095	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	187,910	91,215	96,700	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	34,460	17,745	16,715	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	10,900	5,635	5,265	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	117,225	56,685	60,540	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	36,230	16,780	19,445	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	25,655	11,780	13,875	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	5,530	2,820	2,715	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,990	1,000	990	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	16,525	7,620	8,905	335	185	155
65 years and over	3,600	1,340	2,255	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	12.9	14.3	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	15.9	16.2	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.3	17.7	18.8	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	13.4	14.7	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	9.9	8.0	11.6	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,860	6,665	7,190	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,195	1,175	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	860	425	440	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	10,885	5,215	5,665	105	55	45
65 years and over	610	260	345	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.3	7.4	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	6.7	7.0	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	7.5	8.4	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	9.2	9.4	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	187,910	91,210	96,705	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	187,220	90,905	96,315	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	186,910	90,735	96,180	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	21,255	9,765	11,490	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	20,275	9,505	10,765	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	130	45	90	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	75	25	50	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	30	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	45	10	35	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,150	9,465	10,680	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,350	725	625	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,340	715	620	0	0	0
Amharic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arabic	1,190	635	555	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	55	45	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	130	125	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	695	220	475	30	10	25
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	85	50	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	605	165	435	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	35	20	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	340	185	155	0	0	0
Kannada	15	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	50	0	0	0
Tamil	185	105	80	0	0	0
Telugu	55	35	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,825	6,520	7,305	715	345	370
Albanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,775	790	980	115	60	50
Baltic languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
Latvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,730	785	945	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	25	10	0	0
Czech	230	100	130	0	0	10
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	310	395	25	10	15
Russian	445	215	235	10	0	10
Serbian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovak	80	40	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	90	100	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	25	20	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,660	1,630	2,035	480	250	230
Afrikaans	85	45	45	10	10	10
Danish	130	60	70	0	0	0
Dutch	1,030	465	560	0	0	10
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	2,400	1,060	1,340	460	240	215
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	90	40	50	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	505	260	245	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,295	1,230	1,065	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,785	950	835	30	10	15
Bengali	245	145	110	0	0	0
Gujarati	315	160	155	0	0	0
Hindi	805	430	380	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	30	0	25	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	365	195	170	30	10	20
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Urdu	545	305	235	0	0	0
Iranian languages	535	295	245	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	50	15	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	480	260	215	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,920	2,770	3,150	110	35	80
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,185	570	615	10	0	10
Portuguese	2,230	1,125	1,105	35	10	20
Romanian	110	55	50	0	0	0
Spanish	2,660	1,140	1,520	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	40	30	0	0	0	0
Japanese	185	90	90	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	505	245	265	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	125	155	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	80	30	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	35	30	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	20	30	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	25	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	295	115	180	30	10	25
American Sign Language	210	70	140	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	45	45	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,200	1,045	1,155	20	10	10
Chinese languages	2,170	1,020	1,150	20	15	10
Cantonese	655	300	360	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,505	705	795	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	150	70	85	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	95	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	165	90	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	380	170	210	10	10	10
Estonian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Finnish	190	90	100	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	75	90	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	187,915	91,210	96,705	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	182,005	88,385	93,620	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	33,855	17,475	16,380	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	148,150	70,915	77,240	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,910	2,830	3,080	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	187,910	91,210	96,705	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	165,925	80,740	85,180	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20,245	9,550	10,695	585	275	305
Before 1981	10,360	4,880	5,480	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	2,275	1,055	1,220	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	2,350	1,155	1,200	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	3,470	1,615	1,860	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	1,640	785	860	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	1,830	825	1,005	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,780	845	940	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,740	920	820	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	20,245	9,550	10,695	585	275	305
Under 5 years	2,660	1,300	1,365	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	4,255	2,135	2,120	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	4,575	1,940	2,640	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	7,565	3,625	3,945	165	70	90
45 years and over	1,185	550	635	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20,245	9,550	10,695	585	275	310
Americas	3,100	1,400	1,705	140	50	95
Brazil	115	50	70	0	0	0
Colombia	70	20	55	0	0	0
El Salvador	185	95	95	10	10	0
Guyana	95	30	60	0	10	0
Haiti	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	195	100	90	10	10	0
Mexico	135	60	75	15	10	10
Peru	45	15	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	115	60	60	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,725	765	965	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	390	200	190	20	10	10
Europe	10,700	5,040	5,660	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	25	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	10	0	10
France	155	80	75	40	20	25
Germany	1,015	380	630	95	50	45
Greece	205	130	75	0	0	0
Hungary	100	50	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	85	80	10	0	0
Italy	495	255	240	0	0	0
Netherlands	915	455	460	0	0	0
Poland	430	215	210	15	10	0
Portugal	1,355	690	670	15	0	10
Romania	95	50	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	120	30	90	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	95	50	50	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,420	2,075	2,345	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	980	425	555	15	15	0
Africa	1,185	610	575	30	15	15
Algeria	40	10	25	0	0	0
Egypt	270	155	120	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	60	30	35	10	0	0
Morocco	65	25	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	65	40	25	10	10	10
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	175	90	85	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	480	240	235	0	0	0
Asia	5,050	2,385	2,660	100	50	50
Afghanistan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	115	70	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	990	425	560	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	145	70	75	0	0	0
India	830	410	420	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	305	175	135	0	0	0
Iraq	85	50	35	0	0	0
Japan	80	25	55	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	355	175	180	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	50	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	390	200	185	0	0	0
Philippines	605	200	410	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	145	75	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	165	80	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	615	315	300	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	210	115	95	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,780	845	935	45	10	35
Americas	320	170	150	0	0	0
Brazil	55	30	30	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	15	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	25	25	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	70	60	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	30	20	0	0	0
Europe	255	120	135	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	65	75	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	35	0	0	0
Africa	220	110	110	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	10	20	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	985	440	545	25	0	20
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	80	115	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	150	70	75	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	140	45	100	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	30	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	187,915	91,210	96,700	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	23,400	11,175	12,225	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,570	14,030	14,540	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	135,945	66,010	69,930	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,150	4,775	5,375	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,680	2,820	2,860	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,245	1,470	780	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,435	1,355	2,080	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,270	1,310	1,960	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,165	620	545	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	25	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	187,910	91,210	96,705	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,475	3,545	3,930	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,130	3,355	3,770	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,685	2,200	2,490	120	55	65
Métis	2,380	1,120	1,260	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	60	35	25	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	90	75	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	185	100	85	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	180,435	87,670	92,770	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	187,915	91,210	96,700	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,075	1,030	1,045	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	185,840	90,180	95,655	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	187,910	91,210	96,700	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,330	645	685	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,290	630	660	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,030	470	555	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	245	145	100	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	15	25	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	15	15	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,880	4,740	5,145	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,630	4,640	4,985	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,160	3,400	3,760	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,390	1,205	1,185	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	255	100	160	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	85	155	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	176,700	85,830	90,870	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	187,910	91,215	96,700	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	12,890	6,425	6,460	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,705	1,440	1,265	55	30	25
Chinese	2,670	1,275	1,395	25	15	10
Black	2,060	1,085	980	65	45	20
Filipino	895	350	540	60	25	35
Latin American	995	435	560	20	10	10
Arab	1,050	570	480	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	585	275	305	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	460	255	205	0	0	0
Korean	530	270	265	10	10	0
Japanese	215	80	135	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	105	90	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	530	285	240	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	175,020	84,785	90,240	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	187,915	91,210	96,700	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	11,210	5,385	5,830	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,470	3,980	4,490	315	160	150
Inuit	120	55	65	15	0	10
Métis	2,920	1,460	1,460	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	74,590	36,385	38,205	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	465	245	225	0	0	0
American	2,730	1,365	1,370	105	50	55
Canadian	72,630	35,405	37,230	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	165	90	70	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	45	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	140,160	67,220	72,940	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	110,910	52,895	58,020	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	45	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	25	10	10	0	0	0
English	62,385	29,300	33,085	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	53,270	24,805	28,460	1,655	810	845
Manx	60	25	35	10	0	10
Scottish	46,775	22,065	24,715	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	4,405	1,950	2,455	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	6,575	3,080	3,495	215	100	115
French origins	26,240	12,380	13,860	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	26,230	12,375	13,850	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	31,805	15,175	16,630	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	1,000	465	540	80	40	45
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	665	335	330	510	240	265
Dutch	11,690	5,555	6,140	720	355	370
Flemish	75	35	35	20	20	0
Frisian	50	20	30	0	0	0
German	20,290	9,750	10,545	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	770	410	355	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,400	2,585	2,820	1,015	510	510
Danish	1,405	660	745	60	10	50
Finnish	1,080	535	545	40	20	20
Icelandic	315	160	155	305	145	155
Norwegian	1,395	695	700	400	230	170
Swedish	1,395	590	805	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	215	140	80	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	12,980	6,045	6,940	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Czech	710	340	370	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	220	85	135	25	20	0
Estonian	170	70	95	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,370	700	665	55	25	25
Latvian	250	85	165	15	0	15
Lithuanian	330	170	165	0	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,170	2,415	2,755	765	390	375
Romanian	650	345	305	35	15	20
Russian	1,530	670	865	575	290	285
Slovak	395	190	205	50	40	10
Ukrainian	3,920	1,785	2,140	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	30	45	10	10	0
Southern European origins	12,925	6,440	6,485	365	155	205
Albanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	310	190	120	10	0	10
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,090	575	515	15	0	10
Italian	5,695	2,760	2,935	215	105	110
Kosovar	15	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	50	0	0	0
Maltese	190	100	90	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,025	2,110	1,920	60	20	35
Serbian	205	95	110	20	10	15
Sicilian	90	40	55	0	0	0
Slovenian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Spanish	1,370	620	745	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	175	75	100	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	900	445	455	60	30	30
Basque	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jewish	460	245	220	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	45	10	40	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	370	175	200	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	1,350	695	655	45	25	15
Antiguan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	135	70	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	115	50	55	0	0	0
Dominican	40	25	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	635	350	285	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	145	60	90	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	60	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	20	30	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,655	800	855	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	85	80	0	0	0
Chilean	55	30	25	10	10	0
Colombian	130	40	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	50	10	45	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	75	85	10	10	0
Hispanic	30	0	30	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	375	210	160	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	55	35	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	200	100	95	15	10	10
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	70	60	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	35	75	0	0	0
African origins	2,390	1,175	1,220	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	430	200	230	25	20	0
Akan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	90	50	35	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	35	20	0	0	0
North African origins	825	400	425	0	0	0
Algerian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber	50	15	30	0	0	0
Coptic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	460	235	225	0	0	0
Libyan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	115	45	70	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	30	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	540	285	250	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	65	35	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	15	10	10
Somali	45	40	0	0	0	0
South African	280	125	155	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	640	300	340	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	40	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	575	275	300	0	0	0
Asian origins	10,460	5,200	5,260	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,215	1,235	975	35	15	15
Afghan	75	40	40	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	410	230	180	0	0	0
Armenian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	615	360	250	10	15	0
Iraqi	95	60	35	0	0	0
Israeli	70	25	40	10	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	370	200	170	0	10	10
Palestinian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Syrian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	170	100	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	30	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,940	1,570	1,370	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bengali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,085	1,130	960	75	40	35
Goan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	430	225	205	10	10	10
Punjabi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	165	85	75	0	0	0
Tamil	45	30	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,465	2,515	2,950	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	125	45	80	0	0	0
Chinese	3,110	1,475	1,635	25	15	10
Filipino	1,035	410	625	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Japanese	280	125	155	35	10	25
Karen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	565	285	280	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	25	10	0	0	0
Thai	75	25	45	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	360	190	170	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	15	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	15	50	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	205	165	10	10	0
Australian	250	155	90	10	10	0
New Zealander	75	45	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	45	10	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	81,345	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	55,520	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	25,830	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	81,350	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	3,980	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	77,370	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	81,345	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,575	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	19,600	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	32,175	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,720	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	81,345	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,170	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	11,685	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	12,730	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	12,120	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,645	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	81,350	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	81,010	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	340	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	81,350	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	79,205	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	2,145	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	81,345	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	20,480	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	24,960	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	12,675	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,240	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,940	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,985	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,070	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	81,350	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	75,975	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,375	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	81,350	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	46,570	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	33,010	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,770	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	81,350	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,435	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,005	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,400	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,435	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	16,515	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	13,330	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,240	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	2,985	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	80,440	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	59,895	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	20,540	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	18,170	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	54,705	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,149	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,252	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,387	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,077	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,790	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	159,480	76,600	82,880	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,075	12,760	11,315	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	45,725	23,050	22,675	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	89,685	40,790	48,900	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,000	8,035	2,960	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,005	3,100	1,905	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,990	4,935	1,055	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	39,680	15,255	24,425	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,380	890	1,490	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,630	16,605	20,020	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	22,075	9,125	12,950	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,970	805	1,165	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,620	880	735	25	15	0
Master's degree	7,750	3,665	4,085	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,215	2,135	1,080	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	100,060	48,050	52,010	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,685	5,085	3,595	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,170	13,970	12,200	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,205	28,995	36,210	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,235	5,255	1,980	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,355	2,020	1,335	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,880	3,230	650	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,840	11,645	18,200	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,365	555	810	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,765	11,550	15,215	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	15,865	6,255	9,605	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,345	515	830	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,365	680	685	20	10	10
Master's degree	5,920	2,700	3,220	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,270	1,395	870	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	159,485	76,600	82,885	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	69,795	35,810	33,985	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	5,825	1,435	4,395	370	85	280
13. Education	5,825	1,435	4,390	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,965	1,225	1,735	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	510	410	100	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,455	820	1,630	60	10	50
Humanities	5,340	2,250	3,090	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	405	120	285	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,505	445	1,070	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,060	445	615	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	60	30	35	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	385	180	205	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	580	345	235	20	0	20
54. History	1,090	650	435	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	250	40	210	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,650	3,850	7,800	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	45	130	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	810	320	490	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,235	220	2,015	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,665	585	1,080	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	870	165	705	10	10	0
42. Psychology	2,245	625	1,620	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	3,650	1,885	1,765	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	14,455	5,090	9,365	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,950	445	1,510	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,480	4,630	7,850	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,220	2,175	2,045	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,200	915	1,290	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	440	185	255	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	1,400	1,020	375	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	50	105	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,070	1,960	1,110	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,245	1,540	705	105	60	50
25. Library science	190	25	165	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	600	370	235	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,235	15,125	1,115	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	455	315	135	20	15	0
14. Engineering	3,525	2,945	585	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,770	3,520	245	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,895	3,865	30	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,280	3,220	60	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,305	1,255	50	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,425	970	450	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	770	535	240	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	655	440	215	15	20	0
Health and related fields	17,935	3,240	14,700	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,260	610	645	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	16,085	2,270	13,810	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	595	360	235	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,555	3,475	3,085	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	3,135	880	2,255	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	215	190	30	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	195	185	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	2,240	1,490	745	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	730	40	55	55	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	100,060	48,050	52,010	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,850	19,055	15,800	2,015	1,085	925
Education	3,625	900	2,720	280	60	220
13. Education	3,625	905	2,720	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,115	815	1,300	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	280	65	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,775	540	1,235	45	0	45
Humanities	3,335	1,415	1,920	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	245	65	180	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	885	240	645	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	665	285	385	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	145	120	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	355	205	150	15	0	10
54. History	735	440	295	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	150	20	130	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,950	2,765	6,185	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	125	35	85	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	640	280	360	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,735	140	1,600	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	1,365	420	940	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	695	130	570	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,665	430	1,230	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	2,720	1,325	1,390	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	10,775	3,670	7,105	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,535	320	1,210	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,220	3,335	5,880	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,985	1,370	1,610	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,650	630	1,015	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	330	120	210	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	885	590	290	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	20	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,385	1,540	840	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,880	1,285	600	105	50	50
25. Library science	100	15	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	375	230	150	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,480	10,525	955	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	355	240	115	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,520	2,005	515	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,785	2,580	205	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,675	2,640	30	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,255	2,200	55	305	295	10
48. Precision production	885	855	30	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,075	700	375	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	550	360	195	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	525	335	180	20	15	0
Health and related fields	13,390	2,535	10,850	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	925	480	445	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	12,000	1,805	10,195	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	465	255	210	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,090	2,755	2,340	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	2,310	665	1,645	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	175	160	20	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	150	140	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,855	1,230	630	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	565	35	40	40	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	159,485	76,595	82,885	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,795	35,805	33,985	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	89,685	40,790	48,900	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	80,955	36,365	44,585	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	72,480	32,600	39,875	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	8,480	3,770	4,705	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,730	4,425	4,310	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,300	1,240	1,055	75	40	40
Philippines	365	75	290	15	0	10
India	465	225	235	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,715	1,030	680	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	415	215	195	15	10	10
France	135	75	55	10	0	0
Other	3,345	1,555	1,795	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	100,060	48,050	52,010	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,855	19,055	15,800	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,205	29,000	36,210	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	59,660	26,350	33,310	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	53,730	23,780	29,950	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	5,930	2,565	3,365	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,550	2,645	2,905	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,460	730	730	60	30	40
Philippines	270	55	215	15	0	15
India	340	155	180	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	760	465	300	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	355	190	165	15	10	10
France	80	50	30	10	10	0
Other	2,295	1,010	1,285	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	159,480	76,595	82,880	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	98,490	49,645	48,845	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	91,360	45,835	45,530	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	7,130	3,815	3,320	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	60,990	26,950	34,040	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	61.8	64.8	58.9	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	57.3	59.8	54.9	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.7	6.8	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	159,485	76,600	82,880	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	56,300	24,675	31,625	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	103,185	51,925	51,260	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	53,340	28,900	24,440	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	49,840	23,025	26,820	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.2	42.6	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	98,495	49,650	48,845	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,075	1,080	990	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	96,425	48,565	47,855	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	86,260	42,485	43,780	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,165	6,085	4,080	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	98,495	49,650	48,845	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,075	1,080	990	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	96,420	48,570	47,850	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	9,320	5,825	3,500	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	13,150	3,420	9,735	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,295	4,245	1,050	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	9,350	2,005	7,345	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	16,350	6,755	9,600	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,665	1,100	1,565	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	23,625	10,030	13,590	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,585	11,910	675	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,570	1,245	325	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,510	2,045	465	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	98,495	49,645	48,845	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,070	1,080	995	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	96,420	48,565	47,850	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,310	860	450	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	165	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	795	640	150	100	70	25
23 Construction	7,050	6,320	725	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	5,080	3,970	1,115	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,010	1,500	510	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	11,190	5,285	5,910	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,895	2,165	730	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,285	715	575	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	2,635	935	1,700	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,720	935	780	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,440	2,340	2,105	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	25	20	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,520	2,705	1,815	170	110	65
61 Educational services	11,255	4,320	6,935	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	15,105	3,060	12,040	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,030	945	1,080	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	8,140	3,370	4,770	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,885	1,790	2,095	320	160	155
91 Public administration	10,845	6,515	4,330	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	91,365	45,835	45,530	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	6,355	3,135	3,220	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	370	220	150	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	9,595	6,950	2,645	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	75,045	35,525	39,520	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	75,040	35,525	39,520	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	50,565	23,410	27,150	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,245	4,400	4,845	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,970	7,555	7,415	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	270	160	110	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	84,640	42,475	42,160	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	65,830	34,240	31,590	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,550	2,125	3,425	180	50	125
Public transit	4,960	1,980	2,985	55	40	15
Walked	6,000	2,830	3,170	145	55	95
Bicycle	1,405	860	545	20	15	0
Other method	885	445	450	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	84,635	42,475	42,160	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	27,140	13,050	14,085	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	35,575	18,050	17,520	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	14,710	7,455	7,265	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	4,000	1,920	2,080	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	3,215	2,000	1,210	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	84,640	42,475	42,165	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,830	3,315	1,515	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15,820	9,730	6,095	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25,470	12,685	12,785	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	18,230	7,490	10,740	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,440	3,485	4,950	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,850	5,770	6,075	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	105,885	53,150	52,740	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	105,135	52,780	52,355	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	104,855	52,630	52,225	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	104,040	52,385	51,655	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	815	245	575	85	25	60
Non-official languages	280	150	130	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	140	130	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	45	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	0	20	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	15	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	25	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	65	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	25	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	45	35	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	755	370	380	40	15	25
English and French	525	260	265	40	10	25
English and non-official language	210	105	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	105,890	53,150	52,740	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	100,665	50,595	50,070	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	710	245	465	65	25	45
French	3,795	1,915	1,885	160	85	75
Non-official language	655	360	290	50	30	20
Aboriginal	10	0	15	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	640	360	275	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	186,115	90,280	95,830	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	159,685	77,410	82,275	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	26,430	12,870	13,555	730	345	385
Non-migrants	15,095	7,420	7,675	275	130	145
Migrants	11,335	5,455	5,880	450	215	240
Internal migrants	10,115	4,835	5,280	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	8,235	3,900	4,330	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	1,880	930	945	85	60	25
External migrants	1,220	620	605	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	178,900	86,565	92,335	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	109,315	53,190	56,130	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	69,585	33,375	36,210	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	35,410	17,010	18,400	815	390	425
Migrants	34,180	16,370	17,810	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	30,400	14,505	15,890	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	25,025	11,850	13,175	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	5,370	2,660	2,710	245	135	110
External migrants	3,780	1,860	1,920	40	10	30