Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bruce, County [Census division], Ontario and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bruce, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Bruce, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Bruce, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,147	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	66,102	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,183	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,866	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,090.20	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,145	33,625	34,520	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	10,770	5,430	5,335	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	3,790	1,925	1,865	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	3,645	1,830	1,820	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	3,335	1,680	1,655	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	41,305	20,565	20,740	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	3,410	1,770	1,640	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	3,320	1,705	1,615	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	3,535	1,795	1,745	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	3,935	1,975	1,960	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	3,520	1,795	1,725	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	3,220	1,625	1,600	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	3,535	1,720	1,815	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	5,055	2,425	2,630	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	5,805	2,855	2,950	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	5,965	2,910	3,060	720	380	335
65 years and over	16,075	7,630	8,440	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	5,500	2,775	2,720	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	3,970	1,985	1,980	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	2,740	1,330	1,405	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	2,020	915	1,105	185	95	90
85 years and over	1,850	620	1,230	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	1,175	420	755	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	545	165	375	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	105	25	80	10	5	10
100 years and over	25	0	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.1	15.5	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	60.6	61.2	60.1	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	23.6	22.7	24.4	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.6	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	44.8	44.0	45.5	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	48.5	47.2	49.5	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,870	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	24,155	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,465	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	645	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	1,180	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	320	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,165	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	155	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	245	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,865	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	8,090	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	11,960	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	3,595	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	3,290	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	66,720	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,380	28,200	29,180	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	37,130	18,575	18,550	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	31,730	15,885	15,840	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	5,400	2,690	2,710	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	20,255	9,620	10,630	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	11,515	6,510	5,010	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	1,535	740	795	200	100	100
Divorced	3,035	1,420	1,615	450	255	200
Widowed	4,170	955	3,210	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,505	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	12,160	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	3,505	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	3,155	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	1,680	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,505	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	18,265	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	15,570	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	2,700	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,240	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	1,695	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	540	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,265	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	10,785	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	7,480	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	2,900	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	2,965	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	1,620	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,240	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	1,375	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	605	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	260	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,955	4,875	5,085	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,865	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	20,005	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,570	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,430	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	250	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,615	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	8,090	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	525	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	67,185	33,340	33,845	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	63,370	31,740	31,630	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	10	0	5	5	0	5
English and French	3,485	1,450	2,035	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	330	150	175	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	67,190	33,340	33,845	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	66,235	32,900	33,330	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	580	270	310	770	390	380
English and French	50	20	30	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	325	150	175	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	610	280	325	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	1.0	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	67,190	33,340	33,845	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	66,795	33,150	33,640	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	62,170	30,885	31,280	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	61,545	30,605	30,940	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	625	280	340	825	420	405
Non-official languages	4,625	2,265	2,360	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	215	100	115	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	210	100	115	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	210	100	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	205	100	110	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,410	2,165	2,245	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	20	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	45	85	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	15	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	45	70	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,815	1,900	1,920	445	220	230
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	390	190	200	235	125	110
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	370	180	190	235	125	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	135	65	70	45	20	20
Russian	55	30	30	0	0	5
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	15	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	25	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,695	1,335	1,360	175	80	95
Afrikaans	5	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	15	10	5	5	5	0
Dutch	615	315	300	15	5	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,040	995	1,045	135	65	75
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	190	175	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	325	170	155	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	40	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	70	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	160	165	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	115	70	40	5	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	30	5	0	5
Romanian	45	20	25	5	0	5
Spanish	105	35	65	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	60	80	10	5	5
Chinese languages	140	65	80	10	0	10
Cantonese	35	20	20	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	55	60	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	400	190	205	165	75	90
English and French	105	45	60	80	35	45
English and non-official language	275	140	135	80	35	45
French and non-official language	10	10	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	67,190	33,340	33,845	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	66,535	33,020	33,515	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	64,385	31,960	32,430	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	64,265	31,910	32,360	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	115	50	70	225	105	115
Non-official languages	2,150	1,065	1,090	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	60	25	35	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	60	25	35	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	25	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,090	1,040	1,050	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,850	920	935	90	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	60	65	10	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	55	60	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	20	10	5	5
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,450	720	730	70	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	165	85	85	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,280	635	645	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	90	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	40	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	5	0	5
Chinese languages	90	40	45	5	0	5
Cantonese	25	15	15	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	320	330	195	85	105
English and French	50	25	25	50	25	30
English and non-official language	600	295	305	140	60	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	67,190	33,340	33,845	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	64,700	32,200	32,495	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	720	355	365	170	80	90
French	505	200	310	410	180	235
Non-official language	1,230	580	650	280	125	150
Aboriginal	160	80	85	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	1,065	500	565	170	75	90
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,970	27,690	28,275	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,510	27,130	27,380	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,887	44,638	26,381	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,550	27,130	27,420	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,801	39,619	24,306	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,870	25,285	24,590	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,482	41,796	21,898	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,655	18,580	21,075	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,078	8,203	7,999	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,155	21,195	17,960	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,723	34,384	22,654	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,970	27,695	28,275	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,525	27,135	27,395	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,367	61,142	35,715	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,570	27,130	27,440	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,713	49,160	30,372	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,905	25,370	24,540	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,946	59,112	32,334	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,370	18,475	20,900	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,748	8,630	8,852	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,155	21,255	17,905	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,518	52,896	32,383	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,970	27,690	28,280	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,890	10,745	7,145	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,123	59,471	44,373	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,646	78,856	53,288	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	90.4	81.1	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.6	59.4	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	9.6	19.0	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,970	27,695	28,280	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	1,460	565	895	450	220	225
With total income	54,510	27,130	27,385	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.0	96.8	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,435	2,810	4,625	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	9,470	3,605	5,865	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	7,835	3,175	4,660	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	6,170	2,705	3,460	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	5,210	2,665	2,545	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	4,015	2,205	1,815	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	2,985	1,820	1,165	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	2,275	1,440	835	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	1,635	1,035	605	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	840	555	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	6,085	4,830	1,250	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	3,805	2,850	955	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	2,280	1,980	300	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,970	27,690	28,275	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	1,420	560	855	445	220	220
With after-tax income	54,555	27,130	27,420	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	98.0	97.0	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,950	2,880	5,070	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	9,790	3,755	6,030	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	8,960	3,680	5,280	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	7,155	3,395	3,755	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	5,740	3,085	2,655	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	4,005	2,390	1,610	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	2,630	1,680	950	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	2,105	1,325	780	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	6,220	4,925	1,295	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	1,055	500	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	1,300	1,000	305	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	3,360	2,870	490	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,970	27,695	28,280	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	16,810	6,495	10,315	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	39,155	21,195	17,960	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	70.0	76.5	63.5	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,885	4,415	3,475	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	3,495	1,455	2,045	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	5,060	2,235	2,825	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	4,060	1,745	2,315	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	3,655	1,675	1,985	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	3,040	1,575	1,470	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	1,305	980	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	990	640	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	695	445	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	6,905	5,115	1,795	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	590	415	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,000	540	460	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	4,900	3,990	920	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,865	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,193	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,926	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,090	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,926	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,556	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,775	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,620	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,616	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,865	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,366	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,078	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,055	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,757	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,178	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,815	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,853	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,581	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,870	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	720	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,065	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,335	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,120	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,315	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,295	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,245	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,125	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,245	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,955	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,640	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,460	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,610	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,760	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,105	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,520	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,230	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,865	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	735	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,120	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,305	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,470	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,455	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,475	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,340	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,665	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,125	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,855	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,570	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,190	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,910	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,820	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,460	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,420	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,786	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,756	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,435	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,862	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,632	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,540	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,253	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,732	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,659	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,336	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,410	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,282	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,867	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,410	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,127	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,974	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,555	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,002	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,615	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,120	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,458	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,919	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,130	4,490	4,645	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,258	38,380	30,336	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,366	34,294	28,082	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,090	4,410	4,685	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,020	54,070	40,383	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,887	43,402	34,636	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	66,720	33,115	33,605	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,925	14,810	16,115	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	5,890	2,920	2,975	755	375	380
In the second decile	6,615	3,000	3,610	780	375	410
In the third decile	6,345	2,925	3,420	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	6,080	2,950	3,130	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	5,990	3,015	2,980	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	35,795	18,305	17,490	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	6,180	3,090	3,090	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	6,725	3,380	3,340	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	6,990	3,585	3,410	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	7,960	4,035	3,920	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	7,945	4,215	3,725	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,070	32,310	32,755	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	12,295	6,250	6,045	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	4,350	2,210	2,140	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	37,955	18,840	19,115	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	14,815	7,225	7,595	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,655	4,090	4,565	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,140	1,070	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	845	420	425	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	4,740	2,280	2,470	605	305	300
65 years and over	1,705	675	1,030	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.7	13.9	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	18.2	17.7	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	19.4	19.0	19.9	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	12.1	12.9	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	11.5	9.3	13.6	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,880	1,465	1,415	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	695	360	335	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	270	140	135	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	1,970	1,030	945	275	150	130
65 years and over	210	75	140	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.5	4.3	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.8	5.5	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.3	6.3	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.5	4.9	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.0	1.8	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	66,720	33,115	33,605	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	66,355	32,980	33,375	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	66,355	32,980	33,375	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	3,455	1,470	1,985	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	5,750	2,755	3,000	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	355	150	205	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	345	150	195	225	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	340	150	195	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	335	150	190	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,400	2,600	2,800	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	45	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	45	40	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	35	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	30	80	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	30	75	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,710	2,300	2,415	510	225	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	350	170	180	275	125	150
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	335	160	175	275	125	150
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	25	10	10	10
Czech	50	25	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	45	70	30	40
Russian	70	40	30	10	0	0
Serbian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	3,060	1,500	1,560	155	70	90
Afrikaans	15	10	10	10	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	800	405	395	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,460	1,190	1,265	120	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	545	270	275	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	485	255	230	0	0	0
Bengali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	175	90	90	0	0	0
Hindi	235	145	90	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	55	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	155	85	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	15	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	730	355	380	100	35	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	105	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	45	55	10	0	0
Romanian	30	10	20	0	0	10
Spanish	440	200	235	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	35	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	105	15	0	10
Chinese languages	190	85	105	15	0	10
Cantonese	60	30	30	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	55	80	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	10
Hungarian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	66,720	33,120	33,605	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	65,650	32,600	33,050	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,685	6,445	6,240	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,965	26,160	26,810	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,065	510	555	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	66,720	33,115	33,605	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,470	30,560	30,915	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,135	2,510	2,625	405	215	185
Before 1981	3,065	1,570	1,490	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	440	165	270	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	580	240	340	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	700	360	340	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	425	215	210	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	275	145	130	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	355	175	180	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	50	60	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,135	2,510	2,625	405	215	190
Under 5 years	745	400	345	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	1,215	610	610	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	1,215	565	655	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	1,705	815	890	135	60	75
45 years and over	245	120	130	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,135	2,505	2,625	405	215	185
Americas	600	250	350	105	55	55
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	10	15	10	10	10
Mexico	50	25	30	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	40	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	365	140	225	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	65	15	50	30	10	20
Europe	3,560	1,805	1,750	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	10	10	0
France	25	10	20	0	0	0
Germany	460	225	240	25	15	15
Greece	30	10	20	10	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	10	10	0
Italy	80	65	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	445	255	190	10	10	10
Poland	65	30	40	35	25	15
Portugal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Romania	55	20	40	10	0	10
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,865	910	950	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	280	150	135	10	0	0
Africa	80	55	25	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	15	0	0	0
Asia	865	375	485	75	35	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	120	35	85	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	15	0	0	0	0
India	290	150	145	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	10	30	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	15	25	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	100	45	55	0	0	0
Philippines	125	40	80	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	20	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	25	15	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	350	175	180	85	40	50
Americas	45	30	15	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	10	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	155	90	65	30	10	25
France	0	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	60	40	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	155	55	95	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	20	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	20	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	66,720	33,120	33,605	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,425	2,650	2,780	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,705	3,690	4,020	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,590	26,780	26,810	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,120	955	1,165	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,270	620	650	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	445	345	100	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	825	280	545	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	685	250	435	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	160	75	85	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	66,720	33,120	33,605	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,160	1,415	1,750	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,100	1,390	1,710	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,405	1,095	1,310	530	290	245
Métis	685	290	395	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	20	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	63,560	31,700	31,860	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	66,720	33,115	33,605	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,140	975	1,160	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,580	32,140	32,440	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	66,720	33,115	33,605	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,505	715	795	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,510	710	795	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,415	675	735	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	95	30	60	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,275	1,000	1,270	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,200	980	1,220	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,605	720	890	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	575	260	315	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	20	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	20	50	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	20	40	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	62,940	31,405	31,535	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	66,720	33,115	33,600	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,805	885	920	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	650	335	320	15	10	10
Chinese	250	105	140	20	0	15
Black	315	210	105	50	30	15
Filipino	185	70	110	55	25	30
Latin American	45	15	35	25	15	10
Arab	60	35	25	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	15	40	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	50	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	25	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	64,915	32,235	32,685	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	66,720	33,115	33,600	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	3,780	1,715	2,070	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,085	1,415	1,670	1,035	560	470
Inuit	35	10	25	60	15	45
Métis	735	310	420	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	22,650	11,170	11,480	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	65	30	35	15	10	0
American	580	325	260	235	115	120
Canadian	22,205	10,935	11,275	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	35	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	15	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	52,580	25,950	26,635	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	39,500	19,390	20,105	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	22,320	10,700	11,620	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	17,350	8,460	8,885	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	20,240	9,840	10,405	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	1,395	670	720	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,445	725	715	230	120	110
French origins	6,015	2,845	3,170	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,000	2,850	3,150	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,295	10,645	10,655	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	425	185	240	125	75	45
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	340	225	115	65	20	45
Dutch	4,100	2,080	2,025	510	250	260
Flemish	35	25	15	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	10
German	17,185	8,500	8,690	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	1,160	540	615	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,210	565	645	1,500	780	720
Danish	240	95	140	240	105	125
Finnish	260	100	160	65	55	10
Icelandic	60	35	25	50	15	35
Norwegian	265	155	110	675	335	335
Swedish	405	180	225	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	35	45	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	4,305	2,105	2,200	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	225	90	135	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	20	55	25	15	10
Estonian	105	40	65	10	10	0
Hungarian	590	250	335	120	60	60
Latvian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,590	830	765	1,245	660	590
Romanian	245	135	105	135	50	85
Russian	410	180	235	380	215	165
Slovak	135	55	80	15	10	10
Ukrainian	1,125	600	525	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,685	1,320	1,365	295	110	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	160	70	85	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	105	90	15	0	10
Italian	1,600	810	795	205	80	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	90	40	55	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	150	155	35	10	25
Serbian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	20	40	15	10	10
Spanish	230	95	135	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	50	45	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	295	125	170	95	50	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	150	50	100	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	60	55	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	380	235	140	40	30	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	210	135	75	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	220	105	110	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Chilean	0	0	10	15	0	10
Colombian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	30	40	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	190	100	95	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	35	20	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	10	0	0	0
South African	15	0	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	95	40	60	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	85	35	50	20	10	0
Asian origins	1,595	770	830	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	295	165	135	15	10	10
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	15	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	700	365	330	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	525	280	245	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	125	65	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	650	275	375	130	50	75
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	320	140	175	40	10	35
Filipino	175	70	105	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	50	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	30	20	40	30	20
Australian	40	25	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,865	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	23,530	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	5,285	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,865	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	1,085	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	27,775	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,865	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,660	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,915	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,285	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,955	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,865	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,090	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	3,705	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	4,620	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	4,755	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,700	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,865	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,710	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	160	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,870	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	28,355	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	515	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,865	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	9,250	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,500	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,475	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,740	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,395	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,965	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,535	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,870	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	26,845	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,015	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,865	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,535	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,100	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	230	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,865	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	510	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,500	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,775	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,590	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,775	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,730	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,945	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	1,035	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,720	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,200	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,515	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,925	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,625	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.3	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	896	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,120	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	274,563	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	315,055	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	836	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	878	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,970	27,695	28,280	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,080	5,780	5,300	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,885	7,110	7,770	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,005	14,805	15,205	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,975	4,570	1,405	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,305	1,455	850	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,665	3,115	555	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,690	6,060	8,635	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,240	540	700	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,105	3,635	4,470	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	5,960	2,670	3,295	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	565	195	370	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	105	85	30	20	0
Master's degree	1,260	590	665	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	75	60	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,260	16,950	17,305	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,230	2,415	1,820	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,055	4,445	4,615	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,965	10,095	10,870	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,820	2,965	855	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	910	505	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,405	2,055	350	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,785	4,470	6,310	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	295	345	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,715	2,360	3,355	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	4,310	1,840	2,470	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	350	70	275	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	50	65	15	10	10
Master's degree	850	355	500	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	45	40	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,970	27,690	28,280	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,965	12,890	13,075	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	2,165	560	1,605	385	90	295
13. Education	2,165	560	1,605	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	795	355	445	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	85	15	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	695	270	420	85	10	75
Humanities	1,125	395	735	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	245	55	190	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	340	125	210	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	25	40	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	90	90	35	15	15
54. History	190	85	105	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,505	625	1,875	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	95	120	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	40	710	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	375	85	285	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	65	0	0	10
42. Psychology	350	95	250	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	735	295	435	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	4,600	1,360	3,235	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	60	330	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,195	1,295	2,900	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	960	610	350	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	95	195	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	90	60	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	305	265	45	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	220	165	50	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	570	285	280	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	220	180	70	35	30
25. Library science	60	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	50	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,830	8,170	660	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	135	100	30	15	10	0
14. Engineering	1,355	1,125	230	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,065	1,810	255	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,140	2,120	20	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,200	2,130	70	860	800	60
48. Precision production	945	885	60	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,035	715	320	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	765	535	230	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	185	90	105	55	55
Health and related fields	4,890	605	4,290	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	445	220	225	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,430	380	4,055	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,515	1,120	1,395	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,325	185	1,135	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	680	440	245	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	480	15	160	140	20
Other	25	0	25	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,255	16,955	17,300	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,290	6,860	6,430	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	1,170	270	900	255	45	205
13. Education	1,165	270	900	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	530	235	290	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	465	185	280	85	10	70
Humanities	725	205	515	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	15	160	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	220	80	145	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	60	70	30	15	15
54. History	110	35	75	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,845	410	1,440	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	80	90	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	590	30	565	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	325	70	260	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	230	45	190	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	460	175	290	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	3,305	870	2,440	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	35	270	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,995	835	2,165	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	730	450	280	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	75	150	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	50	45	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	225	180	40	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	145	45	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	410	210	195	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	165	125	65	30	30
25. Library science	30	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	35	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,225	5,680	540	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	120	85	35	15	15	0
14. Engineering	1,035	830	205	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,535	1,330	205	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	10	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,485	1,440	45	710	660	50
48. Precision production	625	580	45	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	770	525	245	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	540	375	170	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	155	75	70	50	25
Health and related fields	3,395	420	2,975	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	355	185	175	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,030	230	2,800	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,845	820	1,025	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	945	145	795	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	530	320	210	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	10	140	120	20
Other	15	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,970	27,690	28,275	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,965	12,890	13,075	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,005	14,800	15,200	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	27,895	13,700	14,200	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	26,660	13,150	13,510	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	1,235	550	690	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,110	1,105	1,005	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	530	270	260	65	30	35
Philippines	75	25	50	20	0	15
India	170	75	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	640	390	250	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	40	35	15	0	10
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	615	305	305	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,255	16,955	17,300	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,295	6,860	6,430	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,965	10,095	10,870	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	19,710	9,500	10,210	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	18,910	9,135	9,775	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	800	365	440	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,255	590	660	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	375	180	190	40	15	25
Philippines	50	10	40	20	0	15
India	155	65	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	140	120	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	35	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	350	170	185	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,970	27,690	28,275	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	33,635	17,845	15,790	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	31,540	16,750	14,785	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	2,100	1,090	1,000	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	22,335	9,850	12,485	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	60.1	64.4	55.8	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	56.4	60.5	52.3	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	6.2	6.1	6.3	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,970	27,690	28,280	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,065	8,600	11,465	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	35,905	19,090	16,820	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,580	11,135	7,450	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,320	7,960	9,365	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.6	42.1	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	33,635	17,845	15,785	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	385	175	205	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,250	17,670	15,580	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	27,820	14,395	13,425	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,430	3,275	2,150	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	33,635	17,845	15,785	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	385	175	205	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,250	17,675	15,580	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	4,140	2,710	1,430	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,880	835	3,050	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,890	1,465	430	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	2,195	260	1,935	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,055	830	2,225	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	740	275	460	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	7,430	2,640	4,790	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,040	5,675	365	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,385	1,020	365	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,490	1,965	530	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	33,635	17,845	15,785	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	380	175	205	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,255	17,670	15,580	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,580	1,815	765	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	340	290	45	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	4,530	3,470	1,060	40	30	10
23 Construction	3,280	2,890	390	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	2,215	1,550	660	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	810	590	225	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	3,730	1,560	2,170	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	930	625	305	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	390	195	200	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	655	155	500	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	205	220	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,255	670	585	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	410	470	305	165	140
61 Educational services	1,745	400	1,350	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	3,635	355	3,275	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	605	255	345	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	2,355	775	1,580	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,555	770	785	435	225	220
91 Public administration	1,330	690	640	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,535	16,755	14,780	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	4,010	2,155	1,855	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	55	30	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,275	2,475	795	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	24,205	12,100	12,110	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,205	12,100	12,110	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,140	5,185	5,950	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,965	4,065	2,905	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,000	2,805	3,200	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	95	55	50	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	27,475	14,570	12,910	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,635	12,670	10,965	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,635	835	800	350	205	150
Public transit	185	105	80	120	85	35
Walked	1,640	700	940	100	55	45
Bicycle	170	120	50	10	10	10
Other method	215	145	75	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	27,475	14,570	12,910	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	10,695	4,815	5,875	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	8,525	4,710	3,810	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	5,095	2,945	2,150	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	1,725	1,060	665	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	1,440	1,040	400	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	27,480	14,570	12,910	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,280	1,695	585	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,290	4,465	1,830	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,295	3,980	3,310	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,620	1,815	3,800	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,295	700	1,595	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,700	1,915	1,780	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,895	19,550	17,340	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	36,825	19,525	17,305	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	36,285	19,240	17,045	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	36,200	19,225	16,975	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	85	10	70	50	15	35
Non-official languages	540	285	260	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	280	255	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	280	255	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	270	245	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	35	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	450	235	215	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	30	40	10	10	0
English and French	25	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	15	30	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,895	19,550	17,345	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	36,065	19,210	16,855	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	275	130	145	30	0	30
French	290	85	205	215	95	115
Non-official language	240	110	135	35	20	20
Aboriginal	60	10	40	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	185	100	90	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65,940	32,770	33,170	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	59,150	29,435	29,715	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	6,785	3,330	3,455	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	3,020	1,465	1,555	495	245	250
Migrants	3,765	1,860	1,905	570	270	295
Internal migrants	3,590	1,780	1,805	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	3,315	1,650	1,665	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	275	130	145	40	10	35
External migrants	180	85	100	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,935	31,305	31,630	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	44,075	22,125	21,950	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	18,860	9,180	9,680	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	8,245	4,045	4,200	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	10,615	5,130	5,480	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	10,205	4,930	5,275	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	9,720	4,700	5,025	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	485	235	250	630	330	305
External migrants	410	200	210	35	15	20