Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kincardine, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kincardine, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Kincardine, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kincardine, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	11,389	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,174	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,883	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,855	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	21.2	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	537.94	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	11,385	5,550	5,840	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	1,845	900	945	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	665	335	330	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	600	290	315	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	580	275	305	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	7,040	3,470	3,565	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	565	290	270	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	550	270	280	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	625	305	325	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	745	360	380	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	625	310	315	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	565	290	275	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	560	270	290	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	840	415	425	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	980	475	505	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	985	490	495	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	2,505	1,175	1,330	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	860	435	425	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	600	300	300	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	425	205	225	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	330	145	180	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	290	85	205	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	175	50	120	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	85	25	60	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	420	110	305
100 years and over	5	0	5	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	16.2	16.2	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	61.8	62.5	61.0	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	22.0	21.2	22.8	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	2.5	1.5	3.5	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	44.0	43.4	44.5	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	46.5	45.9	47.0	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,855	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	3,940	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	905	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	140	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	335	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	345	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,855	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	1,420	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,910	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	610	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	620	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	300	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,170	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,545	4,645	4,895	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	6,200	3,110	3,090	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	5,300	2,665	2,640	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	895	445	445	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	3,345	1,535	1,805	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	1,890	1,030	860	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	260	125	135	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	525	225	300	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	670	155	515	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,400	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	1,955	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	595	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	590	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	260	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,400	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	3,045	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	2,600	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	450	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	355	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	270	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	85	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,045	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	1,745	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	1,295	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	480	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	255	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	355	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	205	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,705	825	880	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,855	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	3,325	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,715	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,610	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,495	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	1,415	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,220	5,500	5,720	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	10,325	5,145	5,185	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	860	340	515	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	30	10	20	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,220	5,495	5,725	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	11,015	5,405	5,605	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	165	75	90	1,910	925	985
English and French	10	5	5	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	30	10	20	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	165	75	95	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.7	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,220	5,495	5,720	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	11,135	5,465	5,675	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	10,280	5,035	5,245	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	10,110	4,960	5,150	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	165	75	95	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	855	430	430	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	855	425	430	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	10	5	5	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	0	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	0	5	0	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	35	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	5	50	30	20
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	675	340	340	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	50	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	10	5	5	45	25	20
Latvian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	90	45	45	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	5	5	5	185	100	85
Czech	10	5	5	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	35	20	15	325	150	170
Russian	15	10	10	275	115	160
Serbian	10	0	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	10	5	10	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	385	190	195	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	365	180	190
Dutch	90	45	40	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	280	135	150	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	5	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	10	5	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	125	65	60	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	1,220	625	595
Bengali	5	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	40	20	25	50	25	25
Hindi	20	10	10	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	35	20	15	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	30	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	5	350	195	150
Portuguese	5	0	5	200	90	110
Romanian	10	5	5	60	25	30
Spanish	20	5	15	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	10	5	5	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	20	10	15	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	440	215	225
Estonian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	5	0	5	135	60	75
Hungarian	15	10	5	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	85	35	50	1,530	720	810
English and French	30	15	15	385	180	200
English and non-official language	55	25	30	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,220	5,500	5,725	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	11,065	5,420	5,645	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	10,700	5,240	5,460	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	10,665	5,225	5,440	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	40	15	20	415	190	220
Non-official languages	360	175	185	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	180	185	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	10	0	5	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	5	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	5	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Kannada	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	295	140	155	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	20	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	5	5	5	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	70	30	35
Russian	15	5	5	155	75	85
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	175	85	95	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	25	10	15	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	75	80	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	70	35	30	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	25	15	15	15	5	10
Hindi	10	5	5	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	10	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	25	10	10	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	10	5	5	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	5	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	160	80	80	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	10	10	5	165	65	100
English and non-official language	145	70	75	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,220	5,495	5,725	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	10,645	5,235	5,405	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	195	90	100	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	135	50	85	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	245	110	130	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	0	5	0	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	245	110	130	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,320	4,570	4,750	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,060	4,500	4,560	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,424	60,565	26,837	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,085	4,500	4,580	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,179	52,003	24,217	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,445	4,315	4,125	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,632	56,149	23,320	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,270	2,850	3,425	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,829	7,339	6,694	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,785	3,785	3,000	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,506	39,946	22,376	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,325	4,575	4,750	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,050	4,520	4,530	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,995	79,770	40,275	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,080	4,515	4,565	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,205	61,758	32,786	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,350	4,315	4,035	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,017	78,367	38,356	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,245	2,840	3,400	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,033	7,927	8,121	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,785	3,820	2,970	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,306	65,898	34,827	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,325	4,570	4,755	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,935	1,820	1,110	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,122	94,026	51,281	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,847	104,538	60,557	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.5	93.6	84.4	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.5	68.5	59.5	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.5	6.4	15.6	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,325	4,575	4,750	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	265	75	190	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	9,060	4,500	4,560	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	97.2	98.4	96.0	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,270	405	860	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	1,325	440	885	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	1,140	410	730	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	835	325	510	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	710	320	385	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	600	320	280	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	525	315	210	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	450	285	160	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	355	220	135	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	290	175	115	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	1,565	1,275	285	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	955	745	215	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	605	535	70	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,325	4,570	4,750	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	240	70	170	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	9,085	4,500	4,580	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	98.5	96.4	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,385	415	975	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,380	460	920	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,275	465	810	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	975	420	555	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	815	415	400	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	675	390	285	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	525	340	190	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	465	305	160	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	1,580	1,290	295	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	360	260	100	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	360	280	85	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	865	760	110	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,325	4,575	4,755	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	2,540	785	1,755	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	6,785	3,790	3,000	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	72.8	82.8	63.1	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,505	905	600	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	600	230	370	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	735	310	420	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	635	230	405	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	480	225	260	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	390	195	195	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	285	155	130	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	260	140	120	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	205	110	95	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	1,685	1,280	400	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	195	105	90	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	190	100	80	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	1,300	1,070	230	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,855	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,363	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,884	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,420	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,440	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,710	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,440	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,819	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,480	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,855	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	111,839	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,285	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,410	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,506	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,868	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,445	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,206	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,594	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,855	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	180	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	155	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	315	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	290	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	305	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	270	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	250	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,090	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	520	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	430	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	590	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	550	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,855	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	185	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	385	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	355	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	360	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	335	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,585	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	565	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	430	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	585	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,390	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,861	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,496	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,774	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,424	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,305	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,504	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,603	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	335	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,197	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,992	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,380	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,146	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,454	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,685	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	119,613	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,852	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,300	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	160,048	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,722	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	350	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,518	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,624	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,565	770	800	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,832	50,176	35,712	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,181	43,136	32,043	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,570	770	800	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	63,116	75,488	51,211	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,978	57,413	42,824	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,170	5,470	5,690	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,950	1,800	2,155	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	710	345	370	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	735	310	430	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	825	350	475	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	855	400	450	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	825	395	430	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	7,215	3,675	3,540	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	1,015	485	525	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	1,155	560	590	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	1,355	705	650	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	1,735	880	855	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	1,955	1,035	915	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,165	5,475	5,695	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	2,165	1,075	1,095	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	790	405	390	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	6,690	3,285	3,395	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	2,315	1,115	1,200	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,085	485	595	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	275	145	130	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	110	55	50	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	595	275	330	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	210	70	140	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.7	8.9	10.4	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.7	13.5	11.9	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	13.6	12.8	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.4	9.7	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	9.1	6.3	11.7	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	415	205	210	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	100	50	50	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	280	145	135	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	30	5	25	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.6	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	6.2	6.4	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.4	4.0	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.4	2.1	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,165	5,475	5,695	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	11,135	5,460	5,670	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	11,135	5,465	5,665	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	855	355	500	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	1,065	520	545	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	520	540	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	10	0	10	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	45	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	25	45	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	875	445	430	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	60	35	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	100	60	40	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	20	0	10	275	155	120
Czech	20	0	10	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	30	25	0	320	140	175
Russian	25	10	15	365	145	220
Serbian	10	10	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	10	0	10	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	0	10	0	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	15	0	10	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	385	180	200	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	10	0	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	110	50	65	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	285	135	150	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	10	0	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	260	130	120	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	255	130	125	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	100	40	60	75	30	45
Hindi	125	75	50	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	35	15	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	15	0	10	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	75	40	35	105	65	45
Iranian languages	10	10	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	65	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	700	345	355
Portuguese	25	10	15	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	95	50	40	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	10	10	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	220	80	140
American Sign Language	15	10	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	30	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	45	20	25	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	10	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	20	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	25	15	10	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,165	5,475	5,695	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,890	5,355	5,535	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,200	1,085	1,120	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,690	4,270	4,410	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	280	120	160	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,165	5,475	5,695	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,840	4,835	5,000	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,310	630	680	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	620	305	315	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	150	60	85	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	120	60	60	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	305	145	165	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	200	95	100	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	115	50	65	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	60	60	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	0	15	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,305	630	680	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	140	65	75	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	295	150	145	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	260	105	150	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	540	275	265	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	70	35	40	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,310	630	680	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	125	40	85	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	10	10	10	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	10	55	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	270	115	155
Europe	795	415	385	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	45	10	35
Croatia	10	0	0	230	130	105
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	65	40	30	1,700	810	885
Greece	10	10	0	70	55	20
Hungary	10	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	20	240	115	125
Italy	0	0	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	105	65	45	1,085	495	595
Poland	20	20	0	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	10	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	485	235	250	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	55	25	25	1,535	750	790
Africa	20	15	15	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	235	120	120
Asia	345	155	185	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	15	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	160	80	80	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	55	30	30	35	10	25
Philippines	75	30	45	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	60	60	1,705	805	900
Americas	10	0	10	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	55	30	20	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	10	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	15	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	55	25	30	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	40	15	25	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	10	0	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,165	5,475	5,695	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,395	680	720	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,520	725	795	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,250	4,075	4,175	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	700	330	365	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	445	235	205	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	135	15	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	290	105	190	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	210	70	140	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,165	5,470	5,695	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	320	135	180	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	305	130	175	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	85	105	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	120	45	70	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,850	5,335	5,510	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,165	5,475	5,695	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	120	50	70	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,045	5,420	5,625	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,170	5,475	5,695	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	65	30	35	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	30	35	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	15	10	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	40	15	25	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	420	190	225	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	405	185	220	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	315	140	170	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	45	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	0	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,685	5,255	5,435	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,165	5,470	5,695	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	625	310	310	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	305	160	145	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	60	20	35	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	70	55	15	950	500	445
Filipino	80	40	40	1,290	520	770
Latin American	0	0	0	565	240	325
Arab	10	0	10	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	10	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	40	10	30	465	210	260
Japanese	0	0	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	10	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,550	5,165	5,380	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,170	5,475	5,695	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	485	220	265	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	355	165	185	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	10	0	10	125	70	55
Métis	140	60	80	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	3,755	1,835	1,925	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	0	0	0	225	140	75
American	110	55	55	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	3,695	1,815	1,885	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	0	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,960	4,360	4,600	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	7,325	3,545	3,780	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	10	10	0	20	10	15
Cornish	15	10	10	30	20	15
English	3,885	1,835	2,050	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	3,200	1,500	1,700	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	3,865	1,895	1,975	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	395	180	220	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	305	155	150	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	1,055	440	615	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,050	445	605	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,940	1,445	1,495	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	100	45	55	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	95	60	35	980	480	505
Dutch	840	400	440	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	2,090	1,035	1,050	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	90	45	45	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	265	125	150	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	40	20	15	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	50	20	30	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	20	15	10	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	40	15	20	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	120	50	70	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	25	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	785	415	365	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	15	0	10	40	15	25
Czech	80	30	45	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	410	155	260
Estonian	15	0	15	235	100	135
Hungarian	75	40	35	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	25	0	15	225	115	105
Lithuanian	10	10	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	285	165	125	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	35	30	0	890	450	440
Russian	90	35	50	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	10	0	0	360	175	185
Ukrainian	225	125	95	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	450	240	215	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	15	40	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	630	300	335
Italian	265	150	115	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	50	30	25	855	485	375
Serbian	10	10	10	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	15	10	10	170	85	90
Spanish	30	15	10	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	40	15	20	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	20	10	15	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	115	80	35	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	25	15	10	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	75	55	20	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	25	30	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	10	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	10	0	10	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	10	0	10	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	30	15	15	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	15	10	10	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	10	510	265	245
Asian origins	570	260	310	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	20	25	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	0	10	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	315	165	150	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	230	120	115	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	85	40	40	15	0	15
Punjabi	10	10	10	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	220	90	130	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	90	35	55	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	95	40	55	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	10	10	0	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	15	10	10	1,020	490	530
Australian	10	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,855	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	3,915	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	940	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,855	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	270	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	4,585	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,855	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	360	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	805	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,080	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,610	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,855	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	630	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	500	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	620	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,220	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,855	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,845	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,855	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	4,835	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,855	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	1,225	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,925	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	495	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	435	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	175	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	315	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	285	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,855	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,560	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,855	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,045	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,780	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,855	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	65	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	680	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	695	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	780	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,160	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	870	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	460	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,630	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,750	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	875	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	785	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,690	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.7	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,255	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,628	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,948	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	940	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.6	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	928	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	945	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,325	4,570	4,750	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,475	720	755	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,330	1,055	1,275	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,520	2,795	2,720	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	885	735	150	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	205	85	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	595	530	70	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,770	1,160	1,610	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	65	90	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,700	830	875	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	1,235	605	630	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	25	75	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	850	555	290
Master's degree	310	165	135	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,905	2,925	2,980	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	460	245	215	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,485	695	790	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,965	1,990	1,975	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	550	490	60	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	150	125	25	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	400	370	35	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,050	855	1,195	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	40	45	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,275	600	680	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	950	460	490	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	15	65	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	20	555	295	255
Master's degree	205	115	90	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	15	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,320	4,575	4,755	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,805	1,775	2,030	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	330	65	260	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	325	65	265	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	50	110	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	125	20	100	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	230	90	140	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	55	10	40	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	30	55	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	320	210	110
54. History	20	15	10	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	525	120	405	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	25	40	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	10	105	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	85	25	65	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	85	35	50
42. Psychology	65	20	45	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	170	45	130	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	845	215	630	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	10	95	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	735	200	535	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	215	160	55	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	35	30	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	80	75	10	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	40	15	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	50	55	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	35	40	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	0	0	0	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,765	1,615	150	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	405	320	80	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	445	45	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	370	370	0	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	370	355	15	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	125	110	10	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	105	35	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	800	135	655	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	675	75	600	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	380	180	205	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	170	20	150	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	130	75	55	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	85	0	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	10	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,900	2,925	2,975	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,945	935	1,005	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	205	45	155	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	205	45	160	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	35	75	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	85	15	70	1,515	530	990
Humanities	155	50	105	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	35	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	15	45	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	175	110	65
54. History	10	0	10	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	405	90	315	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	10	95	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	85	25	60	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	65	25	40
42. Psychology	45	0	40	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	120	35	85	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	600	140	465	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	0	70	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	525	130	390	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	130	50	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	30	25	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	70	60	10	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	40	10	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	30	40	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	20	30	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	10	0	10	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,275	1,145	135	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	315	250	70	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	350	305	40	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	260	0	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	255	240	10	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	85	75	10	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	70	30	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	55	25	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	10	995	745	250
Health and related fields	545	100	445	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	60	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	435	45	385	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	305	155	150	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	120	20	100	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	110	60	50	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	75	0	950	850	95
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,325	4,575	4,755	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,810	1,775	2,030	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,520	2,795	2,720	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	4,890	2,470	2,425	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	4,645	2,345	2,305	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	245	125	125	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	625	325	295	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	60	45	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	40	15	20	490	130	360
India	90	40	45	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	125	85	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	15	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	155	70	85	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,905	2,925	2,980	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,945	940	1,005	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,965	1,985	1,975	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	3,570	1,805	1,765	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	3,410	1,720	1,690	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	160	85	75	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	390	180	210	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	40	30	1,160	575	585
Philippines	30	15	20	410	115	295
India	75	35	40	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	55	55	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	15	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	75	30	45	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,320	4,575	4,750	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	5,690	3,045	2,645	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	5,320	2,835	2,485	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	370	210	160	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	3,635	1,525	2,105	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	61.1	66.6	55.7	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	57.1	62.0	52.3	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	6.5	6.9	6.0	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,320	4,570	4,755	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,360	1,355	2,005	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	5,960	3,215	2,745	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,000	1,850	1,150	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,965	1,365	1,595	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.6	42.1	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,690	3,045	2,645	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	25	45	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,615	3,020	2,600	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	4,875	2,620	2,255	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	740	400	345	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,690	3,045	2,645	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	25	45	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,615	3,020	2,595	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	685	450	235	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	750	190	560	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	480	370	110	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	320	55	260	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	530	160	370	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	160	45	105	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,220	450	765	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	835	780	55	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	145	65	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	370	60	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,685	3,045	2,645	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	25	50	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,615	3,020	2,595	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	325	215	110	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	10	685	630	55
22 Utilities	1,400	1,070	330	280	205	75
23 Construction	435	370	60	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	220	155	70	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	80	70	10	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	605	270	340	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	100	60	40	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	105	50	60	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	130	30	100	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	85	20	60	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	255	120	130	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	120	60	60	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	255	55	200	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	570	75	495	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	50	20	30	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	400	140	260	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	235	100	135	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	220	105	120	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,315	2,835	2,485	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	575	275	305	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	400	285	120	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	4,335	2,270	2,060	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,330	2,275	2,060	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,480	1,885	1,600	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	540	235	305	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	280	135	145	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,735	2,555	2,180	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,010	2,190	1,815	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	340	150	190	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	45	40	0	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	265	115	155	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	20	20	0	850	565	285
Other method	55	45	15	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,730	2,555	2,180	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	2,040	860	1,180	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	1,810	1,150	660	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	595	350	245	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	145	85	55	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	150	110	40	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,730	2,555	2,180	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	290	35	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,205	860	345	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,210	655	555	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	935	315	620	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	385	115	275	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	665	325	345	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,135	3,295	2,840	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	6,115	3,285	2,830	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	6,065	3,255	2,810	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	6,040	3,245	2,795	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	25	10	15	165	25	135
Non-official languages	50	35	20	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	35	20	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	30	15	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	15	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	10	265	145	125
English and French	10	10	10	65	30	35
English and non-official language	15	10	10	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,140	3,295	2,840	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	6,025	3,245	2,775	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	35	15	20	250	85	170
French	35	0	30	595	250	340
Non-official language	35	20	15	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	35	25	15	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,080	5,430	5,650	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	9,865	4,830	5,040	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	1,210	600	610	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	695	345	350	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	515	255	265	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	465	230	240	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	400	195	205	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	30	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	50	25	30	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,505	5,150	5,350	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	7,220	3,630	3,595	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	3,280	1,525	1,755	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	1,780	825	955	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	1,505	705	800	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	1,415	670	745	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,325	620	705	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	85	50	35	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	95	35	55	3,630	1,780	1,855