Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saugeen Shores, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saugeen Shores, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Saugeen Shores, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Saugeen Shores, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,715	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,661	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.3	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,655	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,025	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	80.2	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	171.05	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,715	6,675	7,040	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,975	990	980	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	730	370	360	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	655	320	335	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	595	300	290	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	8,390	4,120	4,270	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	595	305	290	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	610	315	290	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	800	405	390	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	855	430	430	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	770	395	370	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	640	305	335	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	695	360	340	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	910	410	505	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,210	570	640	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,300	625	675	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	3,355	1,570	1,790	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,155	565	590	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	835	395	435	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	560	270	285	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	435	210	225	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	375	125	250	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	240	90	145	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	115	30	85	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	5	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	14.8	13.9	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.2	61.7	60.7	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	24.5	23.5	25.4	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.6	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	45.7	44.8	46.6	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	49.5	47.8	51.0	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	4,665	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,300	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	280	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	605	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,705	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,610	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	740	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	680	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	295	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,425	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,740	5,685	6,060	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	7,750	3,880	3,875	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	6,610	3,315	3,295	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,145	570	575	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	3,995	1,805	2,190	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	2,225	1,250	980	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	300	120	180	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	650	255	390	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	820	180	640	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,260	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	2,645	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	715	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	650	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	245	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,260	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	3,800	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	3,235	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	575	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	460	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	340	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	115	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,800	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,355	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,450	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	595	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	620	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	455	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	290	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	125	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,070	915	1,155	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	4,170	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,315	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,860	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,810	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,705	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	105	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,540	6,615	6,925	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	12,555	6,175	6,380	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	5	0	5	120	60	60
English and French	965	435	535	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,535	6,615	6,925	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	13,310	6,500	6,805	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	205	105	105	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	15	0	10	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	105	105	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.5	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,540	6,615	6,925	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	13,420	6,560	6,865	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	12,625	6,170	6,460	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	12,410	6,060	6,345	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	215	105	110	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	795	390	405	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	390	405	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	25	15	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	0	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	10	5	5	100	55	45
Tamil	5	0	5	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	625	320	300	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	5	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	55	55	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	55	55	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	15	10	5	30	20	15
Czech	15	10	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Polish	35	15	20	105	55	50
Russian	20	10	10	220	120	100
Serbian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	10	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	205	100	105	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	60	40	25	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	60	70	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	5	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	175	90	80	1,325	800	530
Bengali	25	10	15	325	220	105
Gujarati	30	15	15	70	45	25
Hindi	15	10	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	80	50	35	285	165	120
Iranian languages	15	10	10	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	50	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	15	105	60	45
Portuguese	20	10	10	165	90	70
Romanian	20	15	5	45	15	30
Spanish	30	15	20	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	10	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	30	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	50	20	30	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	10	5	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	30	10	15	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	30	10	20	90	20	70
Estonian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	10	0	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	20	10	15	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	120	60	65	1,700	820	880
English and French	30	10	15	585	250	335
English and non-official language	85	45	40	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	5	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,540	6,615	6,925	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	13,350	6,530	6,830	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	13,095	6,400	6,690	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	13,050	6,375	6,670	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	45	25	25	935	465	475
Non-official languages	265	130	135	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	125	135	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	10	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	5	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	90	95	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	20	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	30	15	15
Russian	10	5	10	95	50	45
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	45	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	40	685	410	275
Bengali	5	0	5	150	105	45
Gujarati	15	10	10	20	10	10
Hindi	5	5	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	55	30	25	130	70	60
Iranian languages	5	0	5	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	25	25
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	10	0	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	10	5	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	185	85	95	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	15	10	10	400	185	215
English and non-official language	165	80	85	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,540	6,615	6,920	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	12,970	6,345	6,625	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	130	70	60	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	150	60	90	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	275	140	140	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	5	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	270	135	140	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	5	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	5	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,460	5,570	5,890	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,230	5,485	5,750	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,042	61,070	27,597	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,235	5,480	5,755	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,571	52,399	24,821	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,405	5,210	5,195	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,608	56,357	23,680	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,900	3,585	4,315	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,155	8,437	7,845	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,050	4,405	3,645	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,080	39,531	23,712	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,455	5,565	5,890	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	5,470	5,740	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,463	80,339	37,628	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,220	5,470	5,750	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,403	62,480	31,112	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,430	5,265	5,165	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,312	77,497	34,718	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,775	3,560	4,220	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,783	8,848	8,728	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,050	4,430	3,615	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,811	66,626	35,880	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,455	5,570	5,890	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,405	2,085	1,320	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	82,257	112,582	55,620	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	92,245	109,513	65,019	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.8	92.9	83.8	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.8	67.9	59.0	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.2	7.1	16.2	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,460	5,565	5,890	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	230	85	140	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	11,230	5,480	5,750	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.5	97.6	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,520	500	1,025	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,655	520	1,135	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	505	905	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,025	395	630	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	900	415	480	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	775	365	410	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	615	350	265	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	555	345	210	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	375	240	140	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	380	235	140	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	2,020	1,610	410	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	1,195	895	300	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	825	715	110	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,455	5,570	5,885	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	220	85	135	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	11,235	5,485	5,755	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.5	97.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,670	505	1,160	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,725	560	1,165	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,570	575	995	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,175	485	700	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,040	500	540	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	820	460	360	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	630	410	225	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	540	335	210	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	2,060	1,660	400	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	460	325	135	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	395	305	95	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	1,210	1,035	170	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,455	5,565	5,885	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	3,410	1,165	2,245	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	8,050	4,405	3,645	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	70.3	79.2	61.9	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,820	1,090	730	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	665	270	390	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	930	360	565	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	675	270	405	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	560	220	340	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	445	180	265	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	350	160	190	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	305	150	150	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	220	120	95	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	2,095	1,580	515	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	190	110	85	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	240	120	120	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	1,665	1,350	310	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,025	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,916	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,431	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,705	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,925	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,613	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,320	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,800	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,603	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,815	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,430	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,844	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,709	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,325	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,208	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,407	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,025	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	230	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	160	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	380	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	370	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	325	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,655	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	640	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	545	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	730	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	735	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	180	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	245	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	445	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	400	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,035	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	750	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	505	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	775	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,240	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,129	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,758	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,013	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,000	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,460	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	161,024	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,296	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	435	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,632	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,240	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,148	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,045	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,270	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,605	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,829	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,460	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	170,375	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,353	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	445	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,846	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,427	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,920	855	1,070	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,003	52,352	34,475	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,636	44,416	31,296	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,885	850	1,035	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,754	69,992	42,275	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,228	54,818	35,556	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,430	6,560	6,870	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,405	1,965	2,445	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	765	335	430	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	985	415	565	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	940	395	545	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	795	370	430	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	925	455	470	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	9,020	4,590	4,430	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,180	595	580	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,450	725	725	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,645	845	805	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	2,180	1,090	1,095	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	2,565	1,345	1,225	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,425	6,555	6,870	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,310	1,165	1,140	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	860	430	430	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	7,970	3,900	4,075	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	3,150	1,495	1,655	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,255	520	735	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	255	115	140	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	90	35	55	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	730	315	415	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	265	85	180	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	7.9	10.7	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	9.9	12.3	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	8.1	12.8	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.1	10.2	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	8.4	5.7	10.9	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	495	215	275	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	90	40	45	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	20	10	15	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	365	165	200	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	40	10	35	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.3	4.0	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.4	3.9	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	2.3	3.5	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.2	4.9	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.7	2.1	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,425	6,555	6,865	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	13,415	6,560	6,855	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	13,410	6,555	6,855	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	960	425	535	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	995	480	520	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	10	10	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	990	475	515	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	25	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	40	25	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	55	30	25	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	15	0	10	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	10	0	10	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	380	405	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	45	60	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	45	55	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	10	10	0	65	45	20
Czech	15	0	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	25	10	20	125	85	40
Russian	20	15	0	515	250	265
Serbian	15	10	10	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	10	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	210	115	100	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	10	0	10	100	55	45
Dutch	50	35	15	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	75	80	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	25	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	245	120	130	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	95	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	35	20	20	370	240	125
Gujarati	70	45	30	60	35	20
Hindi	90	55	35	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	20	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	65	40	25	405	255	145
Iranian languages	55	15	40	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	55	10	45	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	195	90	105	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	75	35	40	360	190	165
Portuguese	25	15	15	395	215	180
Romanian	15	10	10	55	30	25
Spanish	80	30	50	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	20	10	15	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	20	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	40	20	20	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	20	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	50	20	30	120	35	80
Estonian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	10	15	0	10
Hungarian	30	10	25	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,430	6,555	6,870	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,125	6,410	6,720	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,195	1,105	1,090	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,925	5,305	5,630	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	300	150	155	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,430	6,555	6,870	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,970	5,830	6,145	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,440	730	710	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	765	400	370	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	120	40	80	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	185	80	105	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	230	135	95	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	145	75	70	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	80	60	25	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	0	10	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,445	725	715	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	230	125	110	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	285	135	150	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	330	155	175	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	545	290	255	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	45	25	25	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,440	725	715	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	145	70	70	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	10	10	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	10	10	10	0	10	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	110	45	70
Mexico	15	0	10	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	300	155	145
Europe	945	480	465	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	160	95	70
Germany	90	40	50	365	210	155
Greece	20	10	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	20	180	95	85
Italy	30	20	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	55	35	15	95	55	40
Poland	25	0	20	75	50	30
Portugal	25	15	0	140	80	60
Romania	25	10	15	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	560	280	280	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	30	465	270	195
Africa	30	25	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	15	15	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	535	280	260
Asia	320	150	175	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	10	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	15	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	95	45	45	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	10	35	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	0	10	35	35	10
Pakistan	25	10	15	245	145	95
Philippines	20	0	15	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	20	15	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	10	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	10	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	65	40	25	545	310	230
France	10	10	10	65	30	30
Germany	10	10	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	30	20	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	65	20	40	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	0	10	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	10	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	20	15	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,425	6,560	6,865	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,525	765	765	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,935	980	955	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,960	4,815	5,150	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	685	335	350	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	425	215	205	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	40	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	260	95	170	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	175	70	105	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	45	45	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,425	6,555	6,865	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	425	175	245	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	410	170	235	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	225	75	145	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	180	90	90	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,005	6,380	6,625	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,430	6,560	6,870	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	225	70	155	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,200	6,485	6,715	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,430	6,555	6,870	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	30	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	75	40	30	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	25	25	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	25	15	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	525	220	310	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	520	215	305	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	350	140	215	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	80	95	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	12,830	6,300	6,530	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,430	6,560	6,870	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	620	315	310	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	240	130	110	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	65	40	25	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	80	60	25	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	55	15	35	1,390	550	835
Latin American	25	10	20	635	305	330
Arab	45	20	20	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	35	220	90	125
Korean	30	15	15	80	30	45
Japanese	25	10	15	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,805	6,240	6,560	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,425	6,560	6,865	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	595	255	340	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	400	165	235	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	10	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	195	90	100	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	4,295	2,025	2,275	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	15	15	10	490	235	255
American	155	95	60	1,890	960	930
Canadian	4,205	1,975	2,235	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	25	15	0	20	0	15
Québécois	30	15	10	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	10,855	5,275	5,575	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	8,730	4,240	4,490	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	10	10	10	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	5,335	2,620	2,720	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	3,495	1,685	1,810	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	4,125	1,980	2,145	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	405	220	185	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	350	220	130	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,470	710	760	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,465	710	755	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,510	1,745	1,765	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	80	45	35	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	55	35	25	195	95	105
Dutch	735	400	330	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	30	15	10	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,795	1,335	1,460	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	25	60	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	300	120	180	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	50	10	35	685	345	340
Finnish	80	30	50	240	95	150
Icelandic	30	20	15	190	100	90
Norwegian	65	30	40	1,710	845	870
Swedish	85	35	50	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,195	600	590	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	55	25	35	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	10	55	15	45
Estonian	35	20	15	35	20	15
Hungarian	210	100	110	415	175	240
Latvian	10	10	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	0	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	430	200	230	1,540	735	805
Romanian	55	35	25	180	85	100
Russian	120	55	65	910	480	430
Slovak	60	25	40	65	25	45
Ukrainian	330	195	130	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	825	370	460	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	10	10	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	20	10	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	40	30	15	380	220	165
Italian	530	235	290	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	20	0	20
Maltese	20	10	10	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	1,215	595	615
Serbian	20	15	10	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Spanish	65	20	45	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	45	15	35	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	35	15	20	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	75	55	15	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	35	30	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	70	35	40	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	10	10	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	20	10	15	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	10	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	25	15	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	10	15	10	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	50	35	15	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	10	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	15	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	15	15	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	20	15	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	10	755	345	415
Asian origins	600	310	290	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	115	95	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	355	200	160
Armenian	55	35	15	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	15	45	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	10	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	45	25	25	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	245	135	110	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	30	10	20	240	155	85
Bengali	10	10	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	175	95	80	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	30	20	10	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	10	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	10	0	10	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	185	85	90	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	85	45	40	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	30	20	15	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	70	35	35
Japanese	20	10	15	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	30	15	15	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	15	10	10	240	115	125
Australian	10	10	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,025	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	4,785	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,245	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	410	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	5,615	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	320	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,145	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,560	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,980	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	850	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	760	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	855	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	980	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,590	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,015	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	5,940	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	85	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,105	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,065	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	710	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	550	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	385	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	700	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	520	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,780	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	245	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,665	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,310	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,025	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	95	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	820	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	785	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	850	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,460	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,195	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	615	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	210	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,955	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,880	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,075	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	950	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,730	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.8	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	891	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,195	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	323,826	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	366,693	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,240	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.5	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	935	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,460	5,565	5,890	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,550	695	860	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,810	1,245	1,565	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,095	3,630	3,465	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,115	880	240	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	370	240	130	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	745	640	105	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,400	1,490	1,905	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	135	145	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,300	1,130	1,175	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,740	900	845	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	140	50	90	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	355	130	220	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,105	3,475	3,630	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	495	220	275	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,515	705	810	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,100	2,550	2,550	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	660	515	145	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	205	130	85	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	455	390	65	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,545	1,155	1,395	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	175	80	95	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,710	795	915	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,320	670	655	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	25	60	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	15	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	260	75	185	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,455	5,570	5,890	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,365	1,935	2,425	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	455	135	320	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	450	130	320	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	190	70	120	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	170	50	115	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	300	105	190	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	50	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	55	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	20	25	1,325	740	585
54. History	55	20	30	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	135	375	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	40	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	10	75	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	60	10	50	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	85	20	65	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	210	70	140	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,040	280	755	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	55	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	970	275	700	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	230	110	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	30	65	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	25	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	75	75	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	85	15	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	70	60	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	60	35	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	30	0	30	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,430	2,195	235	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	35	25	15	275	200	75
14. Engineering	620	515	105	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	565	75	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	390	390	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	525	495	25	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	220	205	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	70	55	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	30	25	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	40	25	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,105	145	960	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	60	45	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,000	90	910	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	475	195	275	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	255	30	220	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	145	95	55	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	75	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,105	3,475	3,630	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,005	925	1,080	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	265	65	205	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	270	70	200	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	45	85	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	120	40	80	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	195	45	150	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	45	0	50	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	25	40	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	835	475	355
54. History	35	15	25	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	90	290	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	20	35	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	60	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	40	0	40	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	70	10	60	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	130	40	90	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	785	210	580	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	45	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	725	200	530	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	260	180	75	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	20	40	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	25	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	70	70	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	70	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	60	45	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	50	25	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	20	10	20	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,760	1,560	205	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	15	230	165	65
14. Engineering	480	385	95	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	515	450	65	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	240	235	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	340	325	15	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	155	150	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	15	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	30	25	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	780	110	670	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	55	40	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	685	55	630	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	130	205	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	175	20	160	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	125	75	50	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,455	5,565	5,890	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,360	1,935	2,430	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,095	3,630	3,460	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	6,465	3,280	3,185	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	6,155	3,110	3,045	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	310	170	140	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	625	355	275	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	55	70	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	15	10	10	820	305	515
India	50	15	30	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	70	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	215	125	90	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,105	3,475	3,630	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,005	930	1,085	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,100	2,550	2,550	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	4,715	2,365	2,350	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	4,500	2,250	2,250	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	210	115	95	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	380	185	195	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	35	60	1,375	725	650
Philippines	10	0	10	765	295	470
India	55	20	30	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	45	30	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	145	75	65	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,460	5,570	5,890	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	6,450	3,435	3,015	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	6,015	3,215	2,805	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	435	215	210	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	5,005	2,135	2,875	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	56.3	61.7	51.2	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	52.5	57.7	47.6	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	6.7	6.3	7.0	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,460	5,570	5,890	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,480	1,835	2,640	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	6,980	3,730	3,250	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,485	2,120	1,355	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,495	1,605	1,890	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.7	41.7	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,450	3,430	3,015	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	30	25	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,390	3,400	2,990	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	5,620	2,995	2,630	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	770	410	360	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,445	3,430	3,020	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	35	30	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,390	3,400	2,990	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	635	375	260	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	765	190	570	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	580	435	145	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	465	50	415	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	595	190	400	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	155	60	100	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,550	605	945	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	855	785	75	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	85	0	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	710	630	75	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,450	3,430	3,015	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	30	30	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,390	3,400	2,990	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	80	40	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	25	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	1,740	1,320	420	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	445	395	55	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	75	50	30	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	795	310	490	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	115	65	50	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	105	50	60	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	110	30	80	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	45	45	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	285	165	115	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	130	65	70	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	325	75	250	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	620	55	570	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	145	70	75	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	550	235	320	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	280	135	145	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	255	145	105	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,015	3,215	2,805	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	325	150	175	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	500	340	155	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	5,180	2,715	2,465	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,185	2,720	2,470	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,350	915	1,435	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,150	1,545	605	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	255	410	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	30	10	15	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,680	3,055	2,620	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,775	2,625	2,150	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	240	100	145	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	85	30	50	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	420	200	220	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	105	70	35	315	260	55
Other method	50	35	25	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,680	3,060	2,625	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	2,260	910	1,345	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,550	1,040	505	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,335	845	490	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	415	175	240	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	125	80	40	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,680	3,060	2,625	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	390	100	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,390	1,005	380	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,440	715	730	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,140	370	770	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	545	185	360	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	670	395	285	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,190	3,835	3,355	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	7,190	3,835	3,350	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	7,185	3,840	3,350	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	7,175	3,840	3,340	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	15	0	15	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,190	3,835	3,350	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	7,080	3,800	3,280	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	15	0	15	1,115	405	710
French	70	30	40	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	25	10	20	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	20	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,275	6,490	6,775	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	11,690	5,680	6,010	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,585	815	770	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	790	425	370	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	795	395	400	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	725	360	365	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	700	355	345	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	30	10	20	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	65	30	35	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,700	6,240	6,460	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	8,240	4,020	4,220	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	4,460	2,220	2,240	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,040	1,035	1,010	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,420	1,185	1,235	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	2,280	1,110	1,170	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	2,195	1,070	1,125	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	85	40	50	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	135	75	60	6,370	3,410	2,965