Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Grey, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Grey, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , West Grey, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : West Grey, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,518	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,286	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,648	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,073	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.3	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	876.16	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,520	6,385	6,135	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,910	1,025	885	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	590	320	280	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	625	325	300	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	690	385	310	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	7,710	3,935	3,775	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	710	365	345	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	585	325	265	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	555	285	270	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	565	280	280	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	610	300	315	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	625	315	315	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	820	430	395	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,035	530	500	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,120	545	570	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,080	560	520	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	2,895	1,425	1,470	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,070	520	545	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	745	395	350	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	485	235	250	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	305	155	150	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	285	120	170	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	200	85	110	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	70	25	45	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	20	10	10	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.3	16.1	14.4	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.6	61.6	61.5	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	23.1	22.3	24.0	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.9	2.8	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	45.0	44.4	45.7	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	49.2	48.4	50.0	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,070	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	4,480	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	475	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	50	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	95	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	250	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	110	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,075	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,210	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,180	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	670	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	620	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	390	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,240	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,605	5,360	5,245	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	7,035	3,520	3,520	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	5,985	2,995	2,990	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,050	525	530	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	3,570	1,840	1,730	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	2,120	1,260	855	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	305	160	145	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	485	260	230	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	660	160	500	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,825	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	2,270	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	650	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	585	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	325	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,825	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	3,440	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	2,920	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	525	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	385	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	275	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,445	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,020	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,425	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	560	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	380	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	250	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,625	855	770	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,075	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	3,695	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,955	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,740	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,315	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,215	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	100	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,415	6,345	6,065	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	11,875	6,140	5,735	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	510	185	315	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,410	6,345	6,065	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	12,285	6,285	6,000	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	85	40	45	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	5	5	0	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	35	15	10	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	85	40	50	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.6	0.8	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,415	6,350	6,065	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	12,340	6,310	6,025	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	11,520	5,905	5,615	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	11,420	5,855	5,565	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	100	50	55	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	820	405	410	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	815	405	410	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	750	375	370	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	10	5	5	30	20	15
Czech	10	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	15	10	10	105	55	50
Russian	5	0	5	220	120	100
Serbian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	10	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	585	290	290	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	10	5	0	55	30	20
Dutch	140	70	70	110	70	40
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	430	215	220	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	1,325	800	530
Bengali	5	0	5	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	5	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	35	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	15	105	60	45
Portuguese	10	0	5	165	90	70
Romanian	10	5	5	45	15	30
Spanish	30	15	10	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	5	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	10	5	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	5	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	5	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	25	15	15	90	20	70
Estonian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Finnish	5	0	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	15	10	10	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	70	35	35	1,700	820	880
English and French	15	10	5	585	250	335
English and non-official language	60	25	30	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,410	6,345	6,065	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	12,310	6,300	6,005	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	12,065	6,175	5,890	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	12,040	6,165	5,870	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	25	5	15	935	465	475
Non-official languages	240	125	115	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	125	115	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	5	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	120	110	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	30	15	15
Russian	5	0	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	100	90	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	20	10	10	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	90	85	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	105	45	60	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	5	0	5	400	185	215
English and non-official language	100	40	60	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,415	6,350	6,065	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	11,965	6,135	5,825	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	110	60	50	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	60	20	30	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	270	115	150	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	270	120	150	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	5	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	10	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,355	5,240	5,110	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,020	5,085	4,935	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,194	36,203	25,504	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,025	5,085	4,940	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,850	32,538	23,991	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,035	4,665	4,370	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,275	32,998	20,985	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,395	3,550	3,845	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,237	8,237	8,238	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,210	3,860	3,350	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,304	32,791	23,936	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,355	5,240	5,115	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,010	5,090	4,915	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,980	44,506	33,259	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,015	5,095	4,925	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,643	37,732	29,414	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,130	4,710	4,425	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,533	41,504	29,182	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,415	3,565	3,850	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,863	8,763	8,955	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,210	3,805	3,405	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,999	41,183	30,204	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,355	5,245	5,110	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,680	2,215	1,470	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,184	47,301	40,012	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,182	52,516	44,148	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	86.1	78.0	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.1	69.2	61.7	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.2	13.9	21.9	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,355	5,245	5,110	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	335	160	175	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	10,025	5,085	4,935	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.6	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,320	560	755	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,935	840	1,100	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,720	740	975	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,300	640	665	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,110	580	535	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	770	450	320	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	585	385	205	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	345	250	95	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	240	165	75	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	200	110	95	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	490	360	125	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	360	255	100	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	130	110	25	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,355	5,240	5,110	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	330	160	170	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	10,025	5,085	4,940	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.0	96.7	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,360	575	785	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,040	870	1,170	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,965	895	1,070	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,550	770	780	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,130	645	485	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	775	505	275	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	400	280	120	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	295	175	120	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	510	370	135	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	210	135	70	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	100	70	30	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	200	165	35	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,355	5,245	5,115	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	3,145	1,380	1,760	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	7,210	3,860	3,350	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	69.6	73.6	65.5	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,285	675	610	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	600	255	350	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	960	445	515	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	905	425	480	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	925	430	495	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	675	360	315	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	530	335	195	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	385	275	105	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	230	165	60	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	715	495	215	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	180	120	60	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	165	85	80	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	365	290	80	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,070	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,450	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,193	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,210	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,688	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,928	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,776	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,224	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,070	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,924	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,418	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,210	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,750	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,016	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,865	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,879	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,565	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,075	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	460	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	405	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	335	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	280	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,270	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	490	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	290	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	160	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,070	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	295	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	290	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	290	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	275	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	535	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	450	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	315	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	265	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	905	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	465	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	220	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,785	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,653	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,000	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,915	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,970	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,847	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,721	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,732	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	355	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,512	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,780	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,642	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,317	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,930	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,990	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,039	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,815	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,837	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	345	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,327	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,604	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,445	780	665	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,520	29,952	24,960	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,785	27,328	24,256	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,485	815	675	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,181	39,039	34,934	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,659	33,795	31,285	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,240	6,255	5,985	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,960	3,490	3,470	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	990	525	465	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,520	715	805	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,595	790	805	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,365	705	665	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,485	755	730	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	5,280	2,760	2,515	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,290	670	625	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,260	660	600	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,015	525	490	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,045	550	495	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	670	360	310	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,240	6,255	5,990	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,320	1,250	1,070	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	715	370	335	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	7,165	3,635	3,530	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	2,760	1,370	1,385	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,750	865	885	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	390	195	195	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	150	75	75	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	935	480	450	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	425	185	240	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.3	13.8	14.8	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	15.6	18.2	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	21.0	20.3	22.4	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	13.2	12.7	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	15.4	13.5	17.3	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	505	275	230	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	105	55	50	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	360	205	160	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	40	20	20	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.4	3.8	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.4	4.7	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	5.4	7.5	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.6	4.5	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,240	6,255	5,985	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	12,220	6,235	5,980	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	12,220	6,240	5,980	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	450	155	295	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	985	470	510	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	975	465	515	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	890	430	460	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	45	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	45	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	15	0	10	65	45	20
Czech	20	10	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	25	20	0	125	85	40
Russian	15	10	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	10	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	610	315	295	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	10	0	10	100	55	45
Dutch	175	100	80	150	80	75
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	440	215	230	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	10	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	30	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	15	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	20	10	10	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	15	10	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	10	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	10	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	140	60	85	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	35	20	15	360	190	165
Portuguese	0	0	10	395	215	180
Romanian	10	0	10	55	30	25
Spanish	95	35	60	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	15	10	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	20	10	10	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	15	10	10	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	25	10	10	120	35	80
Estonian	15	10	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	15	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,240	6,255	5,985	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,030	6,165	5,870	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,300	1,240	1,060	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,735	4,925	4,810	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	210	90	120	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,240	6,255	5,990	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,265	5,775	5,490	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	960	470	490	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	625	310	320	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	125	65	60	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	100	50	45	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	70	30	40	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	35	20	10	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	35	10	30	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	35	10	25	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	10	10	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	965	470	490	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	120	40	75	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	260	160	100	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	210	95	115	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	340	160	180	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	30	15	15	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	965	470	490	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	145	55	85	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	10	10	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	110	45	70
Mexico	10	10	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	40	80	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	740	380	360	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	10	10	0	160	95	70
Germany	150	85	70	365	210	155
Greece	10	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	10	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	180	95	85
Italy	25	10	20	80	60	20
Netherlands	110	60	50	95	55	40
Poland	30	15	10	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	10	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	0	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	15	10	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	275	135	145	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	60	35	25	465	270	195
Africa	15	10	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	60	30	30	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	10	0	10	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	10	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	10	0	10	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	15	25	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	15	0	15	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	15	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	20	10	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,240	6,255	5,985	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	490	520	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,610	810	800	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,620	4,955	4,665	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	355	165	190	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	100	95	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	65	25	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	100	30	65	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	135	50	85	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	15	15	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,240	6,255	5,985	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	130	125	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	250	125	125	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	50	70	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	130	75	55	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,985	6,125	5,865	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,240	6,250	5,985	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	20	10	10	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,220	6,240	5,980	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,240	6,250	5,985	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	10	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	10	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	0	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	385	195	185	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	365	190	180	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	120	120	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	60	50	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,840	6,045	5,795	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,240	6,250	5,990	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	170	85	85	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50	25	20	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	35	20	20	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	35	20	15	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	10	0	10	1,390	550	835
Latin American	10	10	0	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	10	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,075	6,165	5,905	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,240	6,255	5,985	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	395	205	195	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	270	140	135	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	15	0	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	130	70	55	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	4,240	2,165	2,080	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	35	10	25	490	235	255
American	85	20	65	1,890	960	930
Canadian	4,145	2,140	2,000	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	15	0	10	20	0	15
Québécois	10	10	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	10,135	5,145	4,985	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	7,415	3,690	3,725	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	10	0	0	35	15	15
English	4,130	1,970	2,160	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	3,475	1,745	1,725	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	3,570	1,795	1,775	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	180	70	110	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	345	150	200	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,000	510	490	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,000	515	490	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,670	2,355	2,320	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	95	55	40	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	20	0	20	195	95	105
Dutch	810	405	405	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,885	1,950	1,935	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	130	80	55	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	325	175	145	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	110	70	40	685	345	340
Finnish	55	35	20	240	95	150
Icelandic	10	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	55	20	35	1,710	845	870
Swedish	90	40	50	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	835	425	405	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	50	30	20	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	10	10	10	35	20	15
Hungarian	95	45	50	415	175	240
Latvian	30	25	10	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	330	175	150	1,540	735	805
Romanian	20	15	10	180	85	100
Russian	110	60	50	910	480	430
Slovak	10	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	250	110	140	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	455	255	200	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	40	20	20	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	50	15	30	380	220	165
Italian	250	145	105	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	25	15	10	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	1,215	595	615
Serbian	10	10	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	25	10	15	15	0	10
Spanish	30	15	20	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	15	10	10	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	75	40	30	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	35	15	15	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	15	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	10	25	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	20	0	15	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	15	10	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	25	0	20	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	10	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	20	0	15	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	180	70	115	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	20	25	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	65	30	35	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	35	10	25	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	10	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	10	10	10	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	85	20	60	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	50	15	30	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	10	0	10	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	10	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	10	120	70	50
Mongolian	20	0	20	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	10	0	10	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	25	15	10	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	15	10	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,070	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	4,260	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	815	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,070	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	65	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	5,005	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,075	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	280	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,060	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,295	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,440	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,075	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	615	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	635	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	935	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	880	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,000	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,075	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,050	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,070	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	4,915	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,075	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,950	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,130	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	680	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	640	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	230	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	245	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	215	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,075	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,735	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,075	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,665	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,325	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,075	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	95	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	425	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	670	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	915	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,230	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,035	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	485	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	215	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,660	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,650	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,005	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	915	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,865	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.5	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.5	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,091	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,939	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	327,221	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	800	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.4	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	810	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,355	5,245	5,110	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,475	1,165	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,430	1,515	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,780	2,340	2,435	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	830	310	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	345	175	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	620	485	130	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,335	1,005	1,330	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	100	100	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,110	415	695	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	800	275	525	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	40	60	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	155	65	95	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,310	3,210	3,105	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,100	705	400	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,860	925	935	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,350	1,580	1,770	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	745	550	190	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	325	230	95	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	420	320	100	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,755	745	1,010	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	45	50	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	755	245	520	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	530	160	370	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	10	55	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	140	55	80	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,355	5,245	5,110	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,575	2,900	2,675	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	280	60	220	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	285	55	225	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	190	90	100	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	35	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	220	85	135	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	65	10	55	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	10	30	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	45	30	1,325	740	585
54. History	10	10	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	340	85	255	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	15	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	45	15	30	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	170	40	130
42. Psychology	30	0	30	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	110	60	55	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	680	210	475	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	50	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	610	195	420	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	50	45	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	25	20	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	15	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	25	15	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	75	35	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	35	30	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	10	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	25	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,295	1,185	110	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	275	200	75
14. Engineering	55	50	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	265	210	55	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	305	305	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	415	30	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	190	185	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	175	75	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	125	70	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	10	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	820	95	720	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	15	40	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	760	80	680	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	500	230	265	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	260	40	215	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	155	110	45	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	80	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,310	3,210	3,105	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,960	1,625	1,335	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	180	40	140	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	180	40	140	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	65	70	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	25	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	115	40	70	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	150	55	90	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	55	0	50	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	25	835	475	355
54. History	10	10	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	230	50	185	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	70	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	45	15	35	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	130	30	100
42. Psychology	15	0	0	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	60	25	30	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	500	140	365	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	55	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	445	130	310	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	20	25	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	45	25	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	30	20	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	10	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	880	795	85	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	10	230	165	65
14. Engineering	35	30	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	180	135	40	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	290	25	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	135	140	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	125	50	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	100	45	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	30	10	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	595	60	535	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	0	35	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	555	55	500	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	385	185	195	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	180	30	145	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	130	85	50	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	65	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,355	5,245	5,110	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,575	2,900	2,675	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,780	2,345	2,440	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	2,160	2,255	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	4,275	2,080	2,200	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	140	85	60	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	180	185	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	35	50	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	35	45	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	335	190	140
France	10	10	0	125	65	60
Other	180	110	75	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,310	3,205	3,100	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,960	1,630	1,335	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,345	1,580	1,770	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,130	1,480	1,645	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	3,010	1,410	1,600	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	115	70	45	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	220	100	120	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	40	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	10	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	10	30	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	285	165	125
France	10	0	0	110	55	55
Other	95	55	45	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,355	5,245	5,115	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	6,675	3,595	3,080	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	6,275	3,370	2,900	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	405	220	180	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	3,680	1,645	2,030	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	64.5	68.5	60.2	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	60.6	64.3	56.7	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.1	5.8	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,355	5,240	5,110	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,395	1,540	1,855	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	6,960	3,700	3,260	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,820	2,300	1,520	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,145	1,405	1,740	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.7	43.5	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,675	3,595	3,080	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	20	50	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,610	3,580	3,030	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	5,230	2,735	2,495	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,375	840	535	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,680	3,595	3,080	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	20	50	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,605	3,580	3,030	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	865	560	300	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	790	165	620	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	255	190	55	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	365	50	315	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	530	155	375	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	135	75	65	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,265	450	815	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,480	1,340	145	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	315	185	125	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	620	410	210	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,675	3,600	3,080	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	20	50	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,605	3,580	3,030	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	695	450	245	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	100	80	15	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	810	725	85	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	1,030	700	330	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	205	135	65	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	670	305	365	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	330	205	130	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	95	60	35	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	160	35	115	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	60	35	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	255	110	150	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	210	100	110	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	310	80	230	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	690	55	635	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	100	55	45	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	345	135	215	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	335	180	155	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	180	110	70	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,275	3,375	2,900	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	915	520	395	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	905	695	215	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	4,445	2,155	2,290	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,440	2,155	2,290	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,050	480	565	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,770	720	1,050	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,600	935	665	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	20	15	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,350	2,850	2,505	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,680	2,510	2,170	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	305	155	150	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	50	15	30	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	265	130	130	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	10	10	0	315	260	55
Other method	50	25	25	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,355	2,845	2,505	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,605	695	910	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,885	980	905	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	335	220	110	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	695	515	170	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,350	2,850	2,505	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	560	380	185	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,105	715	385	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,245	735	510	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,000	320	685	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	520	165	355	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	920	530	390	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,110	3,775	3,335	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	7,100	3,770	3,330	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	7,090	3,765	3,320	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	7,075	3,760	3,315	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	10	10	0	945	310	640
Non-official languages	15	10	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	10	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	10	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,115	3,775	3,335	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	7,030	3,745	3,295	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	20	10	10	1,115	405	710
French	40	20	25	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	20	10	10	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	10	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,120	6,185	5,935	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	10,875	5,545	5,335	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,245	645	600	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	355	195	160	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	890	455	440	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	855	430	420	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	805	405	400	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	50	25	25	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	40	20	15	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,660	5,915	5,745	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	8,225	4,220	4,010	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	3,435	1,695	1,735	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	1,280	630	655	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,155	1,065	1,085	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	2,100	1,040	1,055	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,955	970	980	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	145	70	75	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	50	25	30	6,370	3,410	2,965