Census Profile, 2016 Census
Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Owen Sound, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,341	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,688	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.6	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,098	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,630	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	879.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.27	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,340	9,895	11,450	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	3,075	1,555	1,525	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	1,040	550	490	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	1,025	520	505	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	1,010	485	525	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	12,940	6,180	6,765	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	1,100	550	545	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	1,255	630	630	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	1,275	625	650	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	1,170	565	605	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	1,065	505	560	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	1,065	500	565	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	1,210	570	635	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	1,565	730	845	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	1,705	790	920	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	1,525	710	810	640	330	310
65 years and over	5,325	2,160	3,160	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	1,410	640	770	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	1,055	455	600	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	880	380	500	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	860	325	535	120	60	55
85 years and over	1,120	360	760	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	680	240	445	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	325	100	230	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	95	20	80	0	0	5
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.7	13.3	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	60.6	62.5	59.1	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	25.0	21.8	27.6	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	5.2	3.6	6.6	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	45.6	43.5	47.4	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	47.8	45.1	50.1	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,630	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	4,990	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	765	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,835	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	665	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	255	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,465	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,630	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	3,585	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	3,450	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	1,200	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	905	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	490	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,340	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,265	8,340	9,925	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	9,570	4,755	4,820	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	7,505	3,725	3,780	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	2,065	1,025	1,040	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	8,695	3,590	5,110	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	4,640	2,450	2,190	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	675	270	410	140	75	65
Divorced	1,545	530	1,020	240	125	115
Widowed	1,830	335	1,495	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,840	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	3,485	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	1,140	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	835	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	380	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,845	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	4,630	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	3,600	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	1,035	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,210	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	1,000	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,630	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	2,720	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	1,910	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	810	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	745	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,210	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	765	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	325	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,605	1,960	2,645	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,630	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	5,635	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,645	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,990	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,895	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	3,580	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,830	9,705	11,120	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	19,400	9,095	10,310	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	5	0	5	10	5	0
English and French	1,375	580	795	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	45	25	25	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,825	9,705	11,120	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	20,585	9,590	11,000	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	180	85	95	610	295	310
English and French	15	5	10	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	40	25	25	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	190	90	100	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,825	9,705	11,125	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	20,710	9,655	11,060	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	19,885	9,290	10,595	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	19,690	9,200	10,495	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	190	90	100	640	315	330
Non-official languages	825	360	465	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	825	360	460	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	20	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	535	240	295	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	40	55	135	65	70
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	55	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	20	5	15
Russian	10	5	10	30	15	15
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	15	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	115	150	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Dutch	105	40	60	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	65	85	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	45	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	80	35	45	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	20	15	10	10	5	5
Hindi	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	35	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	15	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	30	10	20	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages	50	25	30	10	10	5
Cantonese	30	15	15	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	55	60	215	105	110
English and French	45	20	30	45	25	25
English and non-official language	70	30	35	165	75	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,825	9,705	11,120	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	20,675	9,645	11,030	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	20,395	9,515	10,875	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	20,325	9,490	10,840	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	65	30	35	175	80	90
Non-official languages	275	125	155	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	125	155	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	50	55	1,570	770	805
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	20	30	10	10
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	5	0	5
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	10	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	5	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	5	0	0
Chinese languages	45	20	20	5	5	0
Cantonese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	65	90	160	75	85
English and French	15	5	10	30	15	15
English and non-official language	135	50	80	125	60	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,830	9,705	11,125	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	20,170	9,425	10,745	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	140	65	80	970	470	500
French	230	90	145	295	140	155
Non-official language	270	120	145	250	115	130
Aboriginal	5	5	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	260	115	145	240	110	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,280	8,000	9,280	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,770	7,755	9,015	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,807	33,398	25,493	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,780	7,755	9,020	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,841	30,577	24,165	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,465	6,760	7,705	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,984	32,399	21,007	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,170	5,720	7,455	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,975	8,397	9,593	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,235	5,550	5,685	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,151	31,464	23,695	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,280	8,005	9,280	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,755	7,730	9,030	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,035	43,957	32,965	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,770	7,735	9,035	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,911	37,373	29,092	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	6,745	7,645	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,647	42,790	29,345	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,245	5,750	7,490	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,385	8,871	9,779	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,235	5,545	5,690	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,524	40,872	30,308	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,280	8,005	9,280	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,955	2,610	2,345	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,939	49,779	42,219	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,739	59,059	47,817	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	85.0	75.8	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.9	65.5	57.8	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.1	24.2	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,285	8,005	9,275	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	515	250	265	350	190	165
With total income	16,765	7,750	9,015	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.8	97.2	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,980	885	1,095	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	3,705	1,425	2,280	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	2,985	1,170	1,815	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	2,305	1,070	1,240	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,785	880	900	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	1,200	665	530	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	865	500	365	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	550	315	240	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	375	200	175	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	325	175	145	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	695	475	220	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	475	310	165	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	215	165	55	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,280	8,000	9,280	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	505	245	255	350	190	155
With after-tax income	16,780	7,755	9,020	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.2	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,050	895	1,155	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	3,835	1,465	2,360	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	3,475	1,435	2,040	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,595	1,240	1,355	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	1,840	965	875	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	635	485	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	650	365	285	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	465	250	220	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	740	505	240	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	260	155	105	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	150	100	45	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	330	245	80	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,280	8,005	9,280	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	6,045	2,450	3,590	1,580	685	895
With employment income	11,235	5,550	5,690	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	65.0	69.3	61.3	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,930	955	980	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	1,010	420	590	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	1,655	680	970	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	1,450	610	840	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	1,335	630	705	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	1,135	595	535	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	790	470	320	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	570	345	225	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	355	205	145	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	1,015	635	380	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	260	130	130	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	265	135	130	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	495	370	120	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,630	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,042	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,857	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,580	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,340	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,576	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,050	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,770	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,161	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,630	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,185	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,317	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,580	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,000	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,475	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,055	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,019	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,585	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,630	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	655	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	560	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	610	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	535	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	530	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	455	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	765	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	625	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,735	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	685	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	415	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	385	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	245	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,630	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	665	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	740	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	640	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	605	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	595	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	770	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	625	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	480	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	360	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,215	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	290	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	320	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,805	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,672	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,958	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,600	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,687	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,663	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,935	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,312	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,912	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,160	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,541	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,328	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,820	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,156	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,594	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,605	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,916	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,536	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,925	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,946	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,074	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,788	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,501	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,305	1,830	2,475	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,993	26,240	25,870	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,486	24,480	24,491	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,265	1,840	2,430	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,539	35,787	33,594	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,301	31,002	29,770	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,345	9,550	10,795	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,735	5,840	6,895	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	2,615	1,190	1,425	375	210	165
In the second decile	3,015	1,270	1,750	460	215	245
In the third decile	2,705	1,240	1,465	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	2,275	1,090	1,185	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	2,120	1,055	1,065	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	7,605	3,705	3,905	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	1,930	935	995	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	1,725	830	895	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	1,535	745	790	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	1,375	660	715	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	1,045	540	500	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,345	9,550	10,795	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	3,695	1,865	1,830	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	1,240	665	580	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	12,165	5,765	6,395	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	4,485	1,920	2,565	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,115	1,760	2,355	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	925	435	485	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	360	175	185	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	2,495	1,095	1,400	335	185	155
65 years and over	700	225	470	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.2	18.4	21.8	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	25.0	23.3	26.5	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	29.0	26.3	31.9	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	19.0	21.9	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	15.6	11.7	18.3	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,530	735	805	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	270	130	140	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	95	45	50	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	1,200	575	620	105	55	45
65 years and over	65	25	35	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.7	7.5	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	7.0	7.7	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	6.8	8.6	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	9.7	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,345	9,550	10,795	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	20,315	9,530	10,785	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	20,310	9,525	10,780	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	1,430	575	850	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	1,320	615	700	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,300	615	690	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	30	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	25	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	805	395	415	715	345	370
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	30	115	60	50
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	45	30	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	10	25	10	15
Russian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	155	180	480	250	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	120	60	60	0	0	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	215	90	125	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	50	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	120	110	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	15	10	0	10
Portuguese	25	15	0	35	10	20
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	175	95	85	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	40	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	30	10	25
American Sign Language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	65	20	10	10
Chinese languages	115	50	65	20	15	10
Cantonese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	35	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	0	35	10	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,345	9,545	10,795	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,060	9,455	10,605	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,670	1,830	1,840	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,390	7,620	8,765	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	285	95	185	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,345	9,550	10,795	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,830	8,830	9,990	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,485	705	775	585	275	305
Before 1981	840	410	435	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	170	95	75	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	130	65	70	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	270	120	150	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	125	45	75	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	80	20	55	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	10	25	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,480	705	775	585	275	305
Under 5 years	170	90	80	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	285	160	130	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	350	150	200	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	600	280	320	165	70	90
45 years and over	75	25	50	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,485	705	780	585	275	310
Americas	160	80	80	140	50	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	45	50	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	20	10	10
Europe	855	425	430	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	40	20	25
Germany	70	35	35	95	50	45
Greece	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	20	10	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	95	50	40	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	0	15	10	0
Portugal	10	0	10	15	0	10
Romania	20	0	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	460	225	235	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	110	50	60	15	15	0
Africa	95	40	55	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	355	155	205	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	25	25	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	105	50	55	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	20	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	10	30	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	25	55	45	10	35
Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	45	10	35	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,345	9,550	10,795	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,560	740	820	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,390	1,110	1,275	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,390	7,695	8,690	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	675	315	360	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	340	165	175	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	85	45	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	80	125	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	110	135	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	25	45	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,345	9,550	10,795	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	895	450	445	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	860	430	430	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	475	245	230	120	55	65
Métis	385	185	200	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,450	9,100	10,345	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,345	9,550	10,795	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	155	160	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,025	9,395	10,635	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,345	9,545	10,795	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	90	75	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	165	90	75	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	130	75	55	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	25	10	20	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,070	510	555	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,045	495	550	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	610	285	330	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	410	200	205	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	0	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,110	8,950	10,160	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,345	9,550	10,795	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	835	380	455	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	160	85	75	55	30	25
Chinese	105	45	55	25	15	10
Black	190	65	125	65	45	20
Filipino	55	10	50	60	25	35
Latin American	25	10	0	20	10	10
Arab	80	50	35	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	40	10	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	10	10	0
Japanese	25	10	20	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	20	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,510	9,165	10,345	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,345	9,550	10,795	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	1,235	600	630	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	755	370	390	315	160	150
Inuit	45	25	20	15	0	10
Métis	450	220	235	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	7,520	3,445	4,070	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
American	180	80	95	105	50	55
Canadian	7,385	3,375	4,015	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,650	7,335	8,310	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	13,305	6,200	7,100	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	8,255	3,885	4,375	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	5,685	2,500	3,190	1,655	810	845
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	6,805	3,145	3,660	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	465	190	275	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	500	175	330	215	100	115
French origins	1,825	750	1,070	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,825	755	1,070	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,620	2,210	2,410	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	110	45	65	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	35	45	510	240	265
Dutch	1,145	545	600	720	355	370
Flemish	10	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,545	1,690	1,855	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	105	50	60	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	395	205	190	1,015	510	510
Danish	85	50	35	60	10	50
Finnish	70	25	45	40	20	20
Icelandic	20	10	10	305	145	155
Norwegian	115	65	55	400	230	170
Swedish	150	85	65	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	1,295	620	675	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	60	25	30	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	20	25	20	0
Estonian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	250	125	125	55	25	25
Latvian	25	20	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	510	260	245	765	390	375
Romanian	65	45	20	35	15	20
Russian	185	100	85	575	290	285
Slovak	30	10	25	50	40	10
Ukrainian	340	160	175	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	820	400	425	365	155	205
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	35	15	0	10
Italian	425	205	225	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	35	50	60	20	35
Serbian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	135	65	70	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	75	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	95	50	50	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	0	30	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	135	60	80	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	80	40	40	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	60	45	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	20	15	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	20	0	0	0
African origins	250	90	160	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	30	25	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	165	40	130	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	25	95	0	0	0
Asian origins	655	315	345	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	60	45	35	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	35	25	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	10	15	0
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	205	100	100	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	195	100	95	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	10	10	10
Punjabi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	340	155	190	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	145	60	85	25	15	10
Filipino	55	15	45	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	35	10	10	10
Laotian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	30	10	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,630	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	5,500	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	4,130	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,630	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	9,155	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,630	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,815	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,450	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,360	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,980	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,630	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,885	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	1,360	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	1,370	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	1,365	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,655	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,630	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,600	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,630	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	9,395	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,630	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	4,400	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,675	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,320	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	615	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	215	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	185	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,630	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,870	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	760	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,630	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,375	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,110	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,630	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	340	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,260	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,695	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,935	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,550	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,075	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	500	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,625	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,720	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,910	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,685	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,495	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.2	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,000	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,077	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,355	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	244,872	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,130	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.2	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,285	8,005	9,280	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,755	1,850	1,910	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,440	2,545	2,900	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,085	3,605	4,470	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,180	765	410	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	515	290	220	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	665	475	190	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,170	1,585	2,585	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	115	165	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,455	1,145	1,310	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	1,560	695	865	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	110	105	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	75	45	25	15	0
Master's degree	520	250	275	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	25	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,455	4,970	5,485	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	880	655	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,180	1,585	1,595	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,745	2,505	3,240	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	725	475	245	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	345	220	130	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	255	120	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,105	1,200	1,900	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	60	60	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,795	765	1,030	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	1,155	485	670	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	70	85	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	50	45	20	10	10
Master's degree	370	150	215	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,280	8,000	9,275	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,200	4,395	4,805	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	505	155	355	370	85	280
13. Education	510	155	355	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	295	140	160	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	270	110	160	60	10	50
Humanities	470	185	285	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	135	40	100	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	25	60	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	40	20	0	20
54. History	75	40	35	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	275	585	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	30	30	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	250	20	230	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	135	55	80	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	155	25	130	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	240	145	100	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	1,440	470	965	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	55	130	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,255	420	830	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	35	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	0	20	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	50	40	10	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	140	70	70	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	50	40	105	60	50
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	10	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,365	70	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	0	20	15	0
14. Engineering	150	140	10	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	300	20	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	315	305	15	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	385	380	0	370	365	10
48. Precision production	220	200	15	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	170	55	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	90	45	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	80	15	15	20	0
Health and related fields	1,830	340	1,495	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	135	85	50	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,640	215	1,420	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	25	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	725	355	365	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	425	105	315	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	30	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	105	15	55	55	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,455	4,970	5,490	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,715	2,460	2,250	2,015	1,085	925
Education	325	90	235	280	60	220
13. Education	325	85	240	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	110	130	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	220	90	130	45	0	45
Humanities	310	135	180	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	60	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	55	25	15	0	10
54. History	55	35	20	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	685	195	490	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	20	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	15	200	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	115	45	75	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	115	10	105	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	175	105	65	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	980	325	655	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	35	90	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	855	290	560	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	65	45	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	30	25	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	15	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	55	60	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	40	30	105	50	50
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	950	890	60	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	70	65	10	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	255	235	25	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	225	215	10	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	240	0	305	295	10
48. Precision production	140	120	20	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	105	45	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	25	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	55	10	20	15	0
Health and related fields	1,315	250	1,070	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	70	45	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,160	155	1,005	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	290	275	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	330	85	245	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	105	15	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	90	15	40	40	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,285	8,000	9,280	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,205	4,395	4,805	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,080	3,610	4,475	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	7,555	3,355	4,205	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	7,175	3,170	4,005	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	385	180	200	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	260	265	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	60	75	40	40
Philippines	25	10	15	15	0	10
India	55	25	30	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	15	10	10
France	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other	205	90	110	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,455	4,975	5,490	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,710	2,465	2,245	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,745	2,505	3,240	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,340	3,065	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	5,095	2,195	2,900	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	315	145	170	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	165	175	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	40	60	30	40
Philippines	20	10	15	15	0	15
India	40	20	25	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	35	10	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	130	60	70	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,285	8,000	9,280	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	10,130	4,975	5,155	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	9,385	4,575	4,810	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	745	400	345	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	7,150	3,025	4,125	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	58.6	62.2	55.5	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	54.3	57.2	51.8	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	7.4	8.0	6.7	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,285	8,005	9,275	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,775	2,905	3,870	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	10,505	5,100	5,410	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,025	2,650	2,375	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,485	2,445	3,035	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.1	42.6	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,130	4,975	5,155	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	140	110	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,885	4,835	5,050	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	8,915	4,325	4,590	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	970	510	460	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,130	4,975	5,160	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	140	110	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,885	4,835	5,050	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	835	440	395	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,130	295	840	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	370	325	40	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	1,030	205	825	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,205	410	790	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	200	85	120	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	2,880	1,115	1,760	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,370	1,265	105	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	180	165	10	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	695	530	165	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,130	4,975	5,155	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	140	105	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,885	4,830	5,050	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	75	50	20	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	95	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	180	170	10	100	70	25
23 Construction	560	465	95	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	1,125	840	290	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	210	155	55	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	1,570	610	960	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	340	270	70	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	135	95	45	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	210	75	140	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	70	90	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	355	205	155	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	460	260	205	170	110	65
61 Educational services	570	215	355	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	1,900	365	1,535	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	90	140	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	875	415	460	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	455	210	250	320	160	155
91 Public administration	360	200	155	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,385	4,575	4,810	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	465	175	290	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	880	615	270	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	8,020	3,780	4,245	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,020	3,780	4,245	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,900	2,440	3,460	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,245	725	520	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	830	595	240	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	50	25	25	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,905	4,395	4,510	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,625	3,380	3,250	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	860	385	475	180	50	125
Public transit	150	25	125	55	40	15
Walked	1,040	480	560	145	55	95
Bicycle	120	85	30	20	15	0
Other method	115	40	75	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,905	4,395	4,510	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	5,235	2,295	2,940	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	1,915	1,000	915	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	925	485	440	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	365	235	135	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	460	375	85	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,905	4,395	4,510	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	445	290	155	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,375	845	525	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,165	1,205	960	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,105	835	1,270	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	380	765	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,670	840	835	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,800	5,265	5,535	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	10,785	5,255	5,525	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	10,760	5,250	5,515	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	10,720	5,245	5,480	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	45	10	35	85	25	60
Non-official languages	25	10	15	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	40	15	25
English and French	0	0	0	40	10	25
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,800	5,265	5,540	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	10,625	5,205	5,415	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	35	10	30	65	25	45
French	105	40	60	160	85	75
Non-official language	40	10	25	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	35	10	20	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,140	9,425	10,710	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	17,250	8,125	9,130	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	2,885	1,300	1,580	730	345	385
Non-migrants	1,685	735	950	275	130	145
Migrants	1,195	565	630	450	215	240
Internal migrants	1,190	570	625	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	1,075	510	565	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	115	55	55	85	60	25
External migrants	0	0	10	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,320	9,005	10,320	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	11,665	5,460	6,210	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	7,655	3,540	4,115	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	4,335	2,040	2,300	815	390	425
Migrants	3,320	1,505	1,815	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	3,205	1,460	1,745	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	3,040	1,365	1,675	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	165	90	75	245	135	110
External migrants	110	45	65	40	10	30