Census Profile, 2016 Census
Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	169,244	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	164,973	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	80,921	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	71,329	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	26.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,418.52	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	169,245	82,505	86,740	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	24,380	12,440	11,940	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	7,405	3,810	3,595	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	8,305	4,220	4,085	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	8,675	4,410	4,265	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	106,375	52,210	54,160	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	9,395	4,800	4,595	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	8,390	4,445	3,945	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	7,860	3,980	3,880	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	8,145	3,935	4,210	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	8,195	3,990	4,205	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	9,710	4,660	5,055	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	11,185	5,435	5,755	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	14,335	6,950	7,380	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	14,775	7,125	7,655	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	14,385	6,900	7,490	975	535	440
65 years and over	38,490	17,845	20,640	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	13,245	6,430	6,810	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	9,455	4,710	4,745	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	6,570	3,130	3,440	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	4,545	2,015	2,530	105	50	50
85 years and over	4,675	1,570	3,110	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	2,875	1,090	1,785	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	1,395	400	995	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	355	80	280	5	5	5
100 years and over	50	5	45	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.1	13.8	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	62.9	63.3	62.4	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	22.7	21.6	23.8	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.6	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	45.2	44.3	46.2	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	48.9	47.8	49.8	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	71,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	54,575	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	955	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,020	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,550	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	2,730	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	730	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,685	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	320	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	780	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	71,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	18,685	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	29,545	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	10,300	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	8,535	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	4,275	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	165,995	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	144,860	70,060	74,800	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	90,295	45,030	45,265	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	74,600	37,225	37,370	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	15,695	7,805	7,890	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	54,565	25,030	29,540	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	30,630	16,905	13,720	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	4,450	1,970	2,480	405	185	215
Divorced	9,380	3,980	5,395	440	190	255
Widowed	10,110	2,165	7,940	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	51,820	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	30,615	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	9,955	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	8,000	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	3,240	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	51,815	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	44,525	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	36,680	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	7,845	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,290	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	5,570	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	1,715	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	44,530	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	26,030	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	18,500	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	7,940	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	7,455	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	3,100	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,290	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	4,590	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	2,015	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	685	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,575	11,545	14,030	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	71,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	49,770	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25,125	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,650	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,010	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,545	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	18,685	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,860	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	166,835	81,575	85,260	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	145,215	72,000	73,215	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	95	45	55	60	35	20
English and French	21,320	9,450	11,865	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	210	80	130	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	166,835	81,575	85,260	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	160,885	78,825	82,060	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	5,525	2,560	2,960	580	340	240
English and French	245	125	120	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	180	65	115	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,645	2,625	3,020	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.4	3.2	3.5	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	166,835	81,575	85,260	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	165,530	81,000	84,535	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	159,795	78,335	81,460	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	154,085	75,675	78,410	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	5,705	2,655	3,050	595	350	240
Non-official languages	5,735	2,665	3,075	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	40	25	20	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	15	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	20	10	10	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,695	2,640	3,055	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	105	85	75	60	20
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	110	85	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	175	95	75	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	55	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	90	40	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	50	140	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	15	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	40	100	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	20	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tamil	40	20	15	15	10	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,435	2,080	2,355	270	145	120
Albanian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	815	355	460	40	30	15
Baltic languages	45	15	35	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	770	340	430	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	5	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	105	55	55	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	305	135	170	15	15	0
Russian	115	45	70	10	5	5
Serbian	40	15	20	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	45	55	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,290	1,065	1,225	70	40	30
Afrikaans	25	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	5	5	0
Dutch	1,000	475	525	15	5	5
Frisian	50	25	25	0	0	0
German	1,100	500	600	35	20	15
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	5	5
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	210	115	90	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	170	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	280	140	140	80	40	35
Bengali	10	10	5	25	15	15
Gujarati	65	35	30	5	0	0
Hindi	30	15	20	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	5
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	50	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	10	0	0	5
Urdu	50	25	25	25	15	15
Iranian languages	60	35	25	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	350	390	60	30	30
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	265	135	125	5	5	5
Portuguese	120	55	65	5	5	0
Romanian	45	25	20	10	0	5
Spanish	315	130	180	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	40	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	170	215	50	20	30
Chinese languages	380	165	210	50	20	30
Cantonese	105	55	55	15	5	10
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	80	105	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	20	0	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	105	75	20	10	5
Estonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	25	5	5	5
Hungarian	115	75	40	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,300	575	725	735	370	365
English and French	810	360	450	25	10	15
English and non-official language	445	205	245	685	355	335
French and non-official language	20	5	10	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	25	5	20	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	166,835	81,575	85,260	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	165,485	80,965	84,515	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	164,120	80,310	83,805	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	162,540	79,620	82,920	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	1,580	695	885	345	190	155
Non-official languages	1,360	650	710	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,360	655	710	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	35	45	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	45	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	75	35	40	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	30	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	795	390	405	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	90	95	10	5	5
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	90	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	35	5	0	0
Russian	35	15	15	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	110	105	5	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	55	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	65	65	0	5	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	175	85	90	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	145	70	75	45	25	20
Bengali	5	5	5	20	15	10
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	20	15	5	5
Iranian languages	30	15	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	75	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Spanish	95	45	50	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	35	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	15	25	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	105	105	15	5	10
Chinese languages	215	110	105	15	5	10
Cantonese	60	30	30	5	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	55	50	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,355	605	745	610	305	305
English and French	445	205	245	20	10	10
English and non-official language	880	390	485	585	290	295
French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	166,835	81,575	85,260	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	159,250	78,240	81,010	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	1,570	720	845	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	3,845	1,660	2,190	240	130	110
Non-official language	2,060	910	1,150	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	55	25	30	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	2,005	880	1,120	435	215	220
English and French	20	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	20	15	10
French and non-official language	80	35	45	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	141,645	68,795	72,850	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	136,580	66,400	70,180	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,940	41,349	29,673	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	136,650	66,405	70,240	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,555	36,792	27,157	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	122,165	60,450	61,725	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,058	38,915	26,076	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	100,395	45,680	54,720	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,393	8,408	8,365	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,645	49,195	46,450	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,611	36,947	27,134	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	141,640	68,800	72,845	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	136,695	66,435	70,260	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,410	50,278	36,917	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	136,785	66,435	70,345	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,742	41,909	31,862	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	122,160	60,375	61,790	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,159	48,693	33,798	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,660	45,755	54,905	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,999	8,748	9,208	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,645	49,190	46,455	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,053	45,681	34,095	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	141,640	68,795	72,850	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	47,225	26,320	20,905	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,982	56,007	45,712	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,208	63,338	51,750	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.9	88.0	80.9	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	67.0	61.0	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.1	12.0	19.1	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	141,645	68,795	72,845	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	5,065	2,395	2,670	1,495	830	665
With total income	136,585	66,400	70,180	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.3	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,650	7,020	9,625	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	23,695	9,505	14,195	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	19,575	7,990	11,590	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	16,825	7,595	9,230	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	15,490	7,625	7,870	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	11,605	6,255	5,355	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	8,930	5,190	3,740	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	6,450	3,995	2,455	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	4,815	2,945	1,870	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	4,035	2,340	1,695	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	8,510	5,950	2,565	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	6,380	4,340	2,040	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	2,130	1,610	520	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	141,645	68,795	72,850	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	4,995	2,390	2,605	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	136,650	66,410	70,240	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.5	96.4	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,595	7,230	10,365	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	24,775	9,990	14,790	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	22,825	9,505	13,320	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	20,515	9,700	10,815	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	16,880	8,805	8,075	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	11,670	6,750	4,925	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	7,945	4,945	3,000	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	5,780	3,465	2,315	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	8,660	6,020	2,640	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	3,400	2,180	1,215	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	1,830	1,285	545	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	3,430	2,555	875	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	141,645	68,800	72,850	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	45,995	19,595	26,395	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	95,645	49,195	46,450	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	67.5	71.5	63.8	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,475	7,745	7,730	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	7,820	3,415	4,410	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	12,500	5,605	6,895	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	10,300	4,535	5,770	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	10,150	4,700	5,455	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	9,290	4,700	4,590	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	7,270	3,945	3,330	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	5,625	3,330	2,295	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	4,345	2,750	1,590	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	12,875	8,480	4,395	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	3,615	2,225	1,385	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	3,285	1,830	1,455	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	5,975	4,420	1,555	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	71,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,660	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,510	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,685	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,807	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,801	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	52,640	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,815	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,184	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	71,330	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,190	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,456	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,705	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,518	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,361	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	52,625	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,643	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,572	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	71,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	820	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,960	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,640	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,005	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,805	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,085	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,145	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,210	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,085	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,760	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,685	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,200	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,820	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,160	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,290	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,920	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,250	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,030	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,080	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	71,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	730	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	840	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,015	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,755	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,360	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,155	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,605	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,785	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,775	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,525	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,065	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,650	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,950	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,085	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,115	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,915	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,085	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,825	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,010	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	51,280	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,878	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,201	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	24,575	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,679	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,081	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,700	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,002	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,694	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,790	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,943	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,692	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	51,340	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,811	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,623	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	24,555	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,451	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,170	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,640	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,106	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,274	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,830	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,375	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,029	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,910	10,470	12,435	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,701	32,797	30,723	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,945	29,602	28,347	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,755	10,370	12,380	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,095	42,229	38,306	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,445	35,771	33,334	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	165,995	81,220	84,780	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	81,410	38,650	42,755	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	13,665	6,655	7,015	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	16,280	7,230	9,050	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	16,800	7,965	8,830	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	17,000	8,190	8,805	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	17,665	8,610	9,055	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	84,590	42,570	42,015	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	17,940	8,910	9,030	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	18,555	9,305	9,255	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	17,885	9,055	8,835	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	17,645	8,955	8,695	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	12,560	6,350	6,215	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	165,995	81,220	84,775	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	30,060	15,335	14,730	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	8,970	4,610	4,355	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	99,875	48,780	51,095	0	0	0
65 years and over	36,060	17,110	18,955	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,450	9,920	11,535	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,955	2,535	2,425	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,620	860	760	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	12,735	5,920	6,810	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,760	1,460	2,300	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	12.2	13.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.5	16.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	18.1	18.7	17.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	12.1	13.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.4	8.5	12.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,475	3,785	3,695	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,390	725	660	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	450	240	215	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,625	2,840	2,785	0	0	0
65 years and over	465	220	245	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.7	4.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	5.2	4.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.8	5.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	165,995	81,220	84,775	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	165,760	81,125	84,635	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	165,660	81,095	84,570	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	21,335	9,200	12,135	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	7,945	3,505	4,445	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	80	25	50	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	20	10	0	0
Algonquin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	30	10	20	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	30	10	15	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,880	3,480	4,400	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	345	150	195	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	345	150	200	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	265	135	130	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	15	50	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	30	55	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	25	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	95	220	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	0	20	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	15	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	85	200	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	40	50	20	10	10
Kannada	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	75	30	50	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,000	2,690	3,310	565	290	275
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	905	420	485	75	40	35
Baltic languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	875	410	460	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Croatian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	110	50	60	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	355	185	170	25	15	10
Russian	215	90	125	35	15	20
Serbian	50	20	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	45	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,855	1,250	1,605	150	70	75
Afrikaans	40	25	15	15	10	10
Danish	45	20	25	15	0	0
Dutch	995	435	555	15	0	10
Frisian	70	35	35	0	0	0
German	1,695	740	955	105	50	55
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Swedish	60	30	35	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	250	155	95	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	365	200	170	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	305	160	145	95	50	40
Bengali	15	10	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	35	25	10	10	0	0
Hindi	150	65	85	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	65	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	10
Urdu	40	30	15	35	20	15
Iranian languages	60	40	20	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	40	25	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,815	740	1,080	255	125	130
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	440	185	260	40	20	20
Portuguese	185	75	115	10	10	0
Romanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Spanish	1,275	515	760	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	95	60	40	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	60	45	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	15	30	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	10	0	10	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	300	90	205	135	60	75
American Sign Language	115	30	85	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	190	60	135	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	465	220	255	80	40	40
Chinese languages	465	220	250	75	40	40
Cantonese	115	65	50	25	10	15
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	260	110	150	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	45	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	10
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	95	60	20	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	10	10	0
Hungarian	115	75	40	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	165,995	81,220	84,775	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	163,465	80,040	83,425	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,900	15,250	14,645	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	133,565	64,785	68,780	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,535	1,185	1,350	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	165,995	81,220	84,775	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	154,505	75,915	78,595	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,270	5,175	6,095	915	485	435
Before 1981	7,285	3,410	3,875	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	1,285	525	760	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	865	390	480	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	1,275	585	680	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	600	270	330	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	665	315	355	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	565	270	295	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	220	130	90	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,270	5,175	6,090	920	485	430
Under 5 years	1,845	910	940	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	2,385	1,225	1,165	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	2,785	1,120	1,665	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	3,735	1,715	2,020	435	225	215
45 years and over	520	215	305	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,270	5,175	6,090	920	485	430
Americas	2,205	945	1,260	160	75	85
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	15	20	0	0	0
Guyana	80	35	40	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	65	55	25	10	15
Mexico	35	15	25	0	10	0
Peru	20	10	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	30	35	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,560	660	905	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	255	100	160	45	25	25
Europe	7,175	3,415	3,755	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	95	35	60	10	0	10
Germany	890	455	435	25	15	10
Greece	105	55	55	0	0	0
Hungary	80	45	35	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	30	65	0	0	0
Italy	150	95	55	10	0	10
Netherlands	1,005	495	505	10	0	0
Poland	185	85	100	15	10	0
Portugal	45	25	20	0	10	0
Romania	35	20	20	10	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	25	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	20	10	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,790	1,795	1,995	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	565	220	350	30	15	10
Africa	270	115	155	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	20	0	10	0	0	10
Morocco	15	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	45	30	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	100	35	65	105	60	40
Asia	1,480	605	875	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	85	185	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	30	15	10	10	0
India	240	115	130	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	30	10	10	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	15	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	35	10	0	10
Lebanon	95	50	40	15	15	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	30	15	15
Philippines	280	60	220	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	45	25	25	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	40	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	25	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	205	85	125	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	95	45	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	560	265	295	165	75	90
Americas	145	85	55	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	60	45	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	10	0
Europe	85	55	30	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	35	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	10	0	0
Africa	45	10	35	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	20	0	0	0
Asia	265	100	170	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	20	40	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	50	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	35	35	0	0	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	20	0	10	0	0
Australia	20	20	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	165,995	81,220	84,775	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,420	5,810	6,610	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,615	10,155	10,465	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	132,960	65,260	67,700	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,140	1,845	2,295	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,840	825	1,015	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	785	445	340	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,055	385	670	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,910	830	1,080	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	175	160	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	10	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	165,995	81,220	84,775	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,020	2,835	3,190	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,725	2,700	3,025	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,330	1,555	1,775	190	90	100
Métis	2,290	1,095	1,195	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	105	55	55	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	45	85	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	90	80	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	159,975	78,385	81,585	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	165,995	81,220	84,775	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,340	650	690	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	164,655	80,570	84,085	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	165,995	81,220	84,775	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	915	455	470	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	885	435	445	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	620	300	320	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	215	105	110	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	50	30	20	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	20	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,340	4,505	4,840	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,105	4,400	4,700	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,530	3,155	3,375	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,495	1,210	1,285	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	40	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	100	135	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	100	135	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	155,735	76,270	79,465	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	165,995	81,220	84,775	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,440	1,625	1,820	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	645	335	315	115	60	55
Chinese	640	315	325	75	30	45
Black	685	320	365	330	180	150
Filipino	395	110	285	230	95	135
Latin American	235	105	130	40	20	20
Arab	235	130	105	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	65	115	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	45	25	10	0	10
Korean	105	55	50	10	10	10
Japanese	50	35	15	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	30	25	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	80	70	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	162,550	79,595	82,960	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	166,000	81,220	84,775	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	10,265	4,955	5,310	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,425	3,575	3,850	690	345	350
Inuit	135	70	65	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	2,975	1,425	1,550	185	95	95
Other North American origins	68,230	33,360	34,870	1,815	960	860
Acadian	350	180	170	105	50	55
American	2,215	1,065	1,150	230	120	110
Canadian	66,605	32,575	34,025	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	125	65	60	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	20	10	20	10	0	10
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	50	30	20	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	129,340	63,110	66,225	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	107,765	52,410	55,355	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	35	10	30	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	55,580	26,680	28,895	1,625	825	800
Irish	55,280	26,320	28,965	1,745	895	850
Manx	35	10	20	10	0	0
Scottish	50,335	24,375	25,960	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	3,520	1,660	1,865	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	6,090	2,825	3,270	355	200	150
French origins	27,970	13,195	14,780	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,965	13,190	14,770	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,900	13,585	14,310	975	470	505
Austrian	685	335	355	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	545	270	280	30	20	15
Dutch	10,295	5,140	5,155	190	90	105
Flemish	90	40	55	0	0	0
Frisian	85	45	35	0	0	0
German	17,630	8,490	9,140	745	355	390
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	565	245	320	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	15	10	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,640	1,755	1,880	675	335	340
Danish	990	450	545	290	145	150
Finnish	560	270	290	50	25	25
Icelandic	175	120	55	30	10	25
Norwegian	980	470	510	145	70	80
Swedish	935	440	495	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	260	130	125	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	9,835	4,840	4,995	515	260	255
Bulgarian	50	20	35	10	10	0
Byelorussian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	485	240	245	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	50	85	0	0	0
Estonian	95	45	55	10	0	0
Hungarian	995	450	540	45	20	25
Latvian	110	40	75	10	0	10
Lithuanian	245	120	120	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,040	2,000	2,040	145	90	55
Romanian	335	160	170	20	10	15
Russian	1,125	560	560	100	60	40
Slovak	300	170	135	15	10	0
Ukrainian	2,970	1,520	1,450	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	15	30	30	15	15
Southern European origins	6,825	3,230	3,595	420	215	205
Albanian	20	10	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	70	80	10	10	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	395	350	20	10	0
Italian	4,290	2,035	2,255	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Maltese	175	80	90	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	480	205	275	115	60	55
Serbian	60	30	35	0	0	10
Sicilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Spanish	950	410	545	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	15	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	805	390	415	345	190	155
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	370	175	195	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	400	200	205	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	790	420	375	95	50	45
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	70	25	45	10	10	0
Bermudan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	15	10	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	20	15	10	0	0
Jamaican	275	135	135	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	20	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	135	75	55	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	30	35	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	20	30	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	590	280	310	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	70	35	35	10	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Guatemalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	50	30	10	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	10	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	155	60	95	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	60	30	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	10	10	0	0
African origins	750	355	390	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	90	25	65	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	0	15	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	15	25	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	0	0
North African origins	145	65	75	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	45	30	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	15	35	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	95	110	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	0	20	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	10	10	0	0
South African	125	55	70	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	310	175	140	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	290	165	135	240	120	120
Asian origins	3,265	1,585	1,680	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	795	430	365	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	50	20	10	10	0
Armenian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	100	45	55	20	15	0
Iraqi	30	10	25	10	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	15	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	360	175	185	40	20	15
Palestinian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	30	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	725	375	355	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	595	305	295	65	35	35
Goan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	45	20	15	10	0
Punjabi	20	10	10	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	25	40	10	0	10
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,735	785	950	385	155	225
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	920	465	465	115	50	70
Filipino	465	160	310	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	10	30	10	0	0
Japanese	95	65	30	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	50	50	10	0	0
Laotian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	245	140	105	15	0	0
Australian	225	125	105	10	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	71,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	55,905	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	15,425	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	71,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	2,520	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	68,810	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	71,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	5,345	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,990	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	32,120	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,730	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	71,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,335	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	10,600	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	12,445	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	12,150	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	24,805	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	71,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	71,035	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	290	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	71,330	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	69,695	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	1,635	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	71,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	24,185	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,095	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,370	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,885	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,585	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,605	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,605	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	71,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	65,900	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,430	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	71,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	40,425	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	30,040	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	860	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	71,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,260	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,820	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,255	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	14,335	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	16,610	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	13,455	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,050	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	2,550	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	69,910	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	53,750	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,160	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,790	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	54,580	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,191	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,778	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	310,018	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,405	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.9	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.6	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	883	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	934	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	141,645	68,795	72,850	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,655	13,100	11,555	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	41,780	20,420	21,360	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75,210	35,275	39,930	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,735	8,725	3,015	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,605	3,665	1,940	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,130	5,060	1,065	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	39,645	15,810	23,835	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,625	1,220	1,410	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,210	9,525	11,680	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	14,925	6,285	8,635	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,415	600	810	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	520	345	170	25	10	15
Master's degree	3,700	1,865	1,830	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	650	420	230	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,870	42,525	45,340	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,135	5,470	3,665	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,010	12,750	12,260	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,720	24,310	29,410	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,715	5,840	1,875	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,615	2,410	1,210	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,095	3,430	665	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,655	11,755	17,900	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,570	750	815	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,780	5,965	8,815	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	10,710	4,155	6,555	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	935	355	580	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	180	140	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,455	1,100	1,360	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	360	180	185	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	141,645	68,795	72,850	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	66,435	33,520	32,910	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	4,685	1,125	3,570	1,005	290	715
13. Education	4,685	1,120	3,565	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,420	1,080	1,345	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	565	425	140	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,860	655	1,200	160	85	75
Humanities	3,090	1,325	1,760	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	20	230	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	795	280	515	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	660	295	370	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	45	10	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	80	100	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	465	275	190	40	30	10
54. History	585	350	235	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	115	20	95	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,560	2,575	5,985	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	25	85	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	265	450	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,250	245	2,010	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	1,150	335	825	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	300	25	280	25	0	25
42. Psychology	1,385	325	1,060	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	2,640	1,365	1,275	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	13,190	4,255	8,935	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	60	15	55	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,565	290	1,275	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,560	3,955	7,605	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,120	1,095	1,025	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	930	365	565	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	405	225	180	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	390	145	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	245	115	130	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,450	1,465	980	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,850	1,170	675	140	90	50
25. Library science	220	45	175	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	325	215	110	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,385	15,375	1,005	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	435	290	145	45	30	15
14. Engineering	1,850	1,650	205	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,025	3,650	375	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,770	3,655	115	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,685	4,595	90	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,620	1,540	75	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,335	1,535	800	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,590	1,025	565	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	750	515	235	195	150	50
Health and related fields	13,870	2,120	11,750	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,020	525	495	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	12,750	1,535	11,215	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	60	35	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,080	3,310	2,770	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	2,875	760	2,120	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	100	90	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	125	120	15	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,975	1,415	560	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,000	935	70	505	465	40
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,870	42,525	45,345	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,150	18,220	15,925	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	2,840	660	2,180	905	260	650
13. Education	2,840	660	2,180	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,805	795	1,005	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	370	280	90	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,430	515	915	140	75	70
Humanities	1,895	755	1,140	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	10	135	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	435	120	325	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	415	175	245	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	10	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	45	80	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	165	115	30	25	10
54. History	390	230	155	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,540	1,630	4,905	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	15	65	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	550	165	380	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,835	155	1,680	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	930	200	735	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	285	20	260	25	10	20
42. Psychology	940	180	755	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	1,925	900	1,025	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	9,490	2,845	6,645	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,210	170	1,035	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,250	2,660	5,585	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,375	610	765	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	675	245	435	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	140	125	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	290	185	105	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	145	45	100	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,935	1,170	770	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,540	980	560	135	85	50
25. Library science	145	30	115	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	205	135	75	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	25	20	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,635	10,765	870	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	340	210	130	45	25	15
14. Engineering	1,165	985	175	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,850	2,515	335	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,790	2,700	95	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,415	3,335	85	305	290	10
48. Precision production	1,080	1,020	60	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,755	1,090	665	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,210	740	470	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	545	350	195	175	135	45
Health and related fields	9,755	1,470	8,280	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	815	400	410	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	8,890	1,045	7,845	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,680	2,510	2,170	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	2,255	600	1,655	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	70	60	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	50	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,490	1,035	450	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	810	760	60	445	410	35
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	141,645	68,795	72,850	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	66,435	33,520	32,915	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	75,210	35,275	39,935	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	70,535	32,915	37,625	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	63,340	29,590	33,745	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	7,200	3,325	3,870	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,675	2,360	2,315	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,620	805	815	120	60	55
Philippines	130	25	105	135	45	85
India	120	65	50	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,405	805	600	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	105	50	55	10	0	0
France	20	0	20	10	0	0
Other	1,270	605	665	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,870	42,525	45,340	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,150	18,220	15,930	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,720	24,310	29,415	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	51,090	23,110	27,980	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	46,445	20,995	25,450	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	4,645	2,115	2,525	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,630	1,200	1,430	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,065	475	595	105	55	45
Philippines	105	30	80	120	40	80
India	110	60	50	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	545	290	255	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	40	60	10	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	690	310	380	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	141,645	68,800	72,845	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	85,735	44,320	41,415	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	79,585	40,765	38,820	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	6,150	3,555	2,595	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	55,905	24,470	31,430	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	60.5	64.4	56.9	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	56.2	59.3	53.3	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.0	6.3	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	141,645	68,795	72,845	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	51,515	22,375	29,140	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	90,130	46,425	43,705	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	48,595	27,145	21,455	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,530	19,275	22,260	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.4	43.0	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	85,740	44,325	41,415	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,530	770	765	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	84,205	43,555	40,650	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	72,790	36,565	36,225	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	11,415	6,990	4,425	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	85,735	44,320	41,410	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,530	765	765	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	84,205	43,555	40,650	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	9,665	5,930	3,740	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,820	3,090	8,735	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,875	3,780	1,095	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	6,085	855	5,230	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,255	2,935	6,320	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,105	855	1,250	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	19,370	7,750	11,625	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,965	13,955	1,010	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,985	1,540	440	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,085	2,870	1,215	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	85,740	44,325	41,415	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,530	770	765	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	84,205	43,555	40,650	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,460	1,675	790	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	290	20	595	440	160
22 Utilities	560	495	60	285	240	40
23 Construction	8,350	7,430	925	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	7,065	5,035	2,030	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	2,625	1,870	755	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	10,890	5,230	5,665	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,685	2,625	1,060	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	1,490	845	640	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,980	635	1,345	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,415	765	650	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,465	2,265	2,200	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	25	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,045	2,350	1,700	385	245	135
61 Educational services	5,230	1,450	3,775	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	10,935	1,565	9,370	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,940	990	955	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	5,790	2,195	3,590	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,795	1,890	1,905	460	255	205
91 Public administration	7,135	3,955	3,180	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	79,590	40,770	38,820	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	7,230	3,780	3,455	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	220	135	85	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,815	7,375	2,435	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	62,325	29,485	32,845	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	62,325	29,480	32,845	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,145	8,160	9,985	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,140	8,755	11,385	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	23,290	12,170	11,125	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	745	395	350	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	72,140	36,860	35,280	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	61,560	31,965	29,590	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,545	1,985	2,560	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	920	345	580	105	50	50
Walked	4,000	1,835	2,170	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	340	250	90	20	15	10
Other method	775	485	290	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	72,140	36,860	35,280	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	22,935	10,525	12,410	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	20,125	9,975	10,155	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	13,750	7,350	6,400	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	7,650	4,320	3,330	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	7,675	4,695	2,985	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	72,140	36,860	35,275	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,735	4,535	2,205	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	17,095	10,310	6,780	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,915	9,975	9,935	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,120	4,610	7,505	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,100	2,220	3,880	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,180	5,210	4,975	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	92,575	47,600	44,980	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	91,860	47,345	44,515	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	91,785	47,305	44,475	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	91,215	47,120	44,100	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	570	190	375	70	40	35
Non-official languages	75	35	40	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	255	460	285	145	140
English and French	640	220	420	15	10	10
English and non-official language	70	30	40	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	92,575	47,595	44,975	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	87,500	45,310	42,190	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	445	170	275	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	4,320	1,985	2,335	355	210	140
Non-official language	260	110	150	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	15	0	15	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	245	110	140	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	25	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	164,500	80,385	84,115	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	146,720	71,840	74,880	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	17,785	8,545	9,240	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	7,535	3,635	3,905	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	10,245	4,910	5,335	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	9,880	4,705	5,175	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	8,815	4,180	4,635	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	1,065	525	540	990	480	510
External migrants	365	210	165	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	158,650	77,465	81,185	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	107,140	52,760	54,380	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	51,510	24,710	26,800	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	21,095	10,090	11,010	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	30,415	14,620	15,795	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	29,375	14,075	15,300	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	26,205	12,570	13,635	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	3,170	1,505	1,665	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	1,040	545	495	185	80	105