Census Profile, 2016 Census
Springwater, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Springwater, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Springwater, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Springwater, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,059	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,223	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,234	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,694	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	35.5	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	536.28	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,060	9,610	9,450	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	3,420	1,770	1,650	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	900	470	430	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	1,195	620	575	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	1,330	685	645	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	12,785	6,405	6,380	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	1,280	650	630	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	1,145	630	520	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	810	415	390	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	820	390	435	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	1,190	545	650	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	1,305	675	630	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	1,425	675	750	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	1,810	905	910	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	1,660	830	830	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	1,335	690	645	640	330	310
65 years and over	2,850	1,430	1,415	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	1,115	570	550	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	720	370	340	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	480	250	235	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	295	140	155	120	60	55
85 years and over	230	95	130	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	160	65	95	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	60	30	25	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	0	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.5	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	67.1	66.6	67.5	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	15.0	14.9	15.0	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	1.2	1.0	1.4	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	40.8	40.4	41.1	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	43.4	43.0	43.7	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,695	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	6,250	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	430	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	35	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	225	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,695	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	995	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	2,420	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	1,115	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	1,395	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,945	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,635	7,840	7,800	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	10,510	5,260	5,255	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	9,040	4,525	4,515	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	1,465	730	735	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	5,125	2,580	2,550	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	3,570	1,985	1,590	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	380	185	195	140	75	65
Divorced	580	270	300	240	125	115
Widowed	600	140	465	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,770	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	2,685	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	1,140	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	1,395	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	545	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,770	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	5,205	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	4,475	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	735	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	560	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	410	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	150	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,205	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	2,350	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	2,860	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	965	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	1,360	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	540	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	180	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,675	855	825	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,695	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	5,355	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,165	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,190	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,135	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	995	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,965	9,570	9,395	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	17,610	9,045	8,565	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	10	5	5	10	5	0
English and French	1,320	510	810	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	25	10	20	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,970	9,575	9,395	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	18,585	9,395	9,190	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	335	155	180	610	295	310
English and French	20	5	15	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	25	5	15	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	165	185	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	2.0	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,965	9,575	9,395	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	18,820	9,505	9,310	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	17,785	9,000	8,785	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	17,425	8,825	8,595	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	365	170	190	640	315	330
Non-official languages	1,035	505	525	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	500	530	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	5	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	855	425	430	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	105	140	135	65	70
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	230	100	125	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	95	35	55	20	5	15
Russian	55	25	30	30	15	15
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	335	175	165	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	10	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	5	0
Dutch	135	65	65	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	170	85	80	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	20	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	100	80	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	35	10	5	5
Portuguese	45	25	15	15	5	5
Romanian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	40	15	20	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Chinese languages	40	20	20	10	10	5
Cantonese	15	5	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	30	10	5	5
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	65	85	215	105	110
English and French	60	15	40	45	25	25
English and non-official language	80	45	40	165	75	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,965	9,575	9,395	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	18,785	9,490	9,295	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	18,555	9,375	9,185	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	18,435	9,320	9,120	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	120	55	65	175	80	90
Non-official languages	230	115	115	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	230	115	115	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	165	85	75	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	30	30	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	30	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	25	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	85	100	160	75	85
English and French	20	5	10	30	15	15
English and non-official language	160	75	85	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,965	9,570	9,395	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	18,135	9,210	8,930	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	160	75	85	970	470	500
French	305	120	185	295	140	155
Non-official language	360	160	200	250	115	130
Aboriginal	5	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	355	160	195	240	110	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,535	7,795	7,740	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,980	7,540	7,440	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,120	49,553	33,213	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,990	7,540	7,450	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,529	42,821	30,069	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,095	7,195	6,900	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,858	47,567	30,409	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,030	4,570	5,465	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,993	2,580	4,496	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,900	6,295	5,605	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,198	45,254	31,511	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,530	7,785	7,750	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,005	7,565	7,440	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,765	68,478	44,845	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,015	7,575	7,440	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,594	53,553	37,497	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,195	7,280	6,920	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,103	66,911	42,675	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,055	4,525	5,535	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,907	6,885	6,926	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,900	6,330	5,575	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,636	61,857	42,170	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,530	7,785	7,750	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,940	3,455	2,485	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,383	64,721	52,494	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	73,612	83,460	59,900	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.7	93.9	88.1	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.9	77.5	71.0	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.3	6.1	11.9	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,535	7,790	7,740	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	550	250	300	350	190	165
With total income	14,980	7,540	7,440	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.8	96.1	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,030	865	1,165	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	2,165	895	1,270	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	1,730	725	1,005	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	1,550	665	885	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,360	650	710	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	1,195	630	570	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	945	540	410	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	810	480	330	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	615	370	240	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	610	335	275	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	1,975	1,395	580	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	1,270	840	430	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	710	555	155	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,535	7,795	7,740	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	540	250	290	350	190	155
With after-tax income	14,990	7,545	7,445	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.8	96.2	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,130	890	1,240	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	2,270	950	1,320	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	2,015	855	1,155	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	1,845	820	1,020	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	1,645	835	815	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	725	510	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	990	565	425	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	840	500	345	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	2,020	1,395	625	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	670	420	255	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	355	235	120	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	990	745	250	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,535	7,790	7,735	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	3,630	1,500	2,135	1,580	685	895
With employment income	11,905	6,295	5,610	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	76.6	80.8	72.5	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,595	845	755	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	1,000	455	550	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	1,445	670	775	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	1,115	485	635	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	1,095	455	635	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	985	470	520	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	870	480	395	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	635	360	275	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	595	355	235	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	2,570	1,725	845	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	475	275	200	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	540	290	250	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	1,555	1,165	390	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,690	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,553	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,626	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	995	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,565	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,856	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,700	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,710	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,683	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,690	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	127,235	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,258	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	995	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,869	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,861	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,705	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	140,175	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,593	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,695	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	140	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	185	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	385	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	430	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	395	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,325	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	670	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	960	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,695	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	160	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	220	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	240	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	225	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	530	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	400	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	650	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,175	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,610	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,048	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,221	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,125	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,491	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,232	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,885	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,911	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,694	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	485	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,976	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,216	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,615	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	139,789	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,115	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,095	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,513	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,111	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,905	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	168,486	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,372	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	500	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	79,486	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,715	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,380	735	650	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,315	40,992	31,680	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,448	35,776	29,504	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,380	715	665	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,323	50,784	45,656	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,788	41,519	37,913	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,950	9,560	9,385	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,240	3,075	3,165	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	925	490	430	375	210	165
In the second decile	1,050	480	570	460	215	245
In the third decile	1,235	585	645	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	1,430	695	735	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	1,600	815	780	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	12,705	6,485	6,225	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	1,800	915	885	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	2,080	1,080	1,000	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	2,420	1,235	1,180	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	3,045	1,530	1,510	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	3,365	1,715	1,650	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,950	9,560	9,385	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	4,165	2,155	2,010	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	1,095	580	515	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	11,995	5,990	6,000	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	2,790	1,410	1,375	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,345	680	670	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	295	160	130	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	60	35	30	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	825	420	405	335	185	155
65 years and over	230	100	130	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.1	7.1	7.1	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.4	6.5	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	6.0	5.8	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	7.0	6.8	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	8.2	7.1	9.5	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	490	265	225	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	95	50	45	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	355	195	165	105	55	45
65 years and over	40	20	15	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.8	2.4	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	2.3	2.2	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	1.8	1.7	1.9	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.0	3.3	2.8	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.1	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,950	9,565	9,390	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	18,920	9,555	9,365	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	18,920	9,555	9,365	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	1,345	555	785	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	1,380	615	760	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,370	610	760	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	0	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,100	485	615	715	345	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	120	145	115	60	50
Baltic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	100	120	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	45	25	10	15
Russian	70	40	30	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	25	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	175	205	480	250	230
Afrikaans	0	10	0	10	10	10
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	190	80	110	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	85	75	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	40	55	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	60	20	40	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	0	20	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Urdu	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	155	210	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	70	85	10	0	10
Portuguese	50	20	30	35	10	20
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	155	65	95	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	10	45	30	10	25
American Sign Language	30	10	20	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	25	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages	25	15	10	20	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	40	45	10	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	25	25	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,950	9,560	9,385	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,595	9,385	9,215	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,165	2,170	1,990	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,435	7,215	7,220	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	180	175	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,950	9,560	9,390	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,210	8,690	8,520	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,735	875	860	585	275	305
Before 1981	1,085	575	510	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	205	75	130	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	165	115	50	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	225	90	135	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	110	40	65	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	120	50	70	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	55	20	35	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,735	875	860	585	275	305
Under 5 years	335	195	140	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	490	230	260	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	440	200	235	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	400	210	190	165	70	90
45 years and over	65	40	30	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,735	875	860	585	275	310
Americas	220	115	105	140	50	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	20	10	15	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	70	65	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	20	10	10
Europe	1,230	630	600	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	40	20	25
Germany	105	60	45	95	50	45
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	20	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	15	10	0	0
Italy	60	30	25	0	0	0
Netherlands	185	80	105	0	0	0
Poland	50	30	20	15	10	0
Portugal	35	15	20	15	0	10
Romania	35	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	15	10	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	555	295	255	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	115	55	60	15	15	0
Africa	60	30	30	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	10	10	10
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	200	85	110	100	50	50
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	10	20	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	0	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	35	10	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	25	35	45	10	35
Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	10	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	20	10	15	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	10	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,950	9,565	9,385	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,820	920	895	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,065	1,345	1,715	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,065	7,290	6,775	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	680	325	355	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	400	210	195	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	105	45	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	250	100	150	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	210	85	125	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	35	35	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,950	9,560	9,390	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	745	410	345	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	705	375	325	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	320	170	145	120	55	65
Métis	380	195	180	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	30	15	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,200	9,155	9,045	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,950	9,565	9,385	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	140	70	75	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,805	9,495	9,315	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,945	9,560	9,390	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	35	35	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	70	35	35	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	35	30	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,020	535	485	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	970	500	470	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	530	285	250	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	440	220	225	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	35	15	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	15	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,860	8,990	8,865	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,950	9,560	9,385	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	495	230	260	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	135	65	75	55	30	25
Chinese	30	20	10	25	15	10
Black	120	60	60	65	45	20
Filipino	20	10	10	60	25	35
Latin American	20	10	10	20	10	10
Arab	55	20	30	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	15	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	30	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	15	0	15	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	18,455	9,335	9,125	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,950	9,560	9,385	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	1,095	565	525	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	645	350	295	315	160	150
Inuit	10	10	0	15	0	10
Métis	490	245	245	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	7,190	3,570	3,625	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	30	20	10	0	0	0
American	185	100	80	105	50	55
Canadian	7,060	3,490	3,570	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,280	7,645	7,635	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	11,955	6,010	5,950	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,210	3,495	3,715	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	5,035	2,490	2,545	1,655	810	845
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	5,355	2,730	2,620	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	470	215	250	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	700	395	305	215	100	115
French origins	2,420	1,150	1,275	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,410	1,140	1,265	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,785	1,915	1,875	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	145	80	65	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	510	240	265
Dutch	1,515	670	840	720	355	370
Flemish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,250	1,175	1,075	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	40	30	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	735	330	410	1,015	510	510
Danish	230	110	120	60	10	50
Finnish	180	90	85	40	20	20
Icelandic	30	10	20	305	145	155
Norwegian	200	80	120	400	230	170
Swedish	160	90	70	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	10	35	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	1,795	935	860	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	65	40	25	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	20	25	20	0
Estonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	200	110	90	55	25	25
Latvian	50	30	25	15	0	15
Lithuanian	75	30	45	0	0	10
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	595	305	295	765	390	375
Romanian	60	25	40	35	15	20
Russian	170	65	100	575	290	285
Slovak	85	55	35	50	40	10
Ukrainian	770	455	310	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,620	895	725	365	155	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	75	35	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	60	25	15	0	10
Italian	1,045	620	425	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Maltese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	75	90	60	20	35
Serbian	0	0	10	20	10	15
Sicilian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	140	65	75	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	15	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	55	60	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	65	30	35	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	20	30	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	120	60	60	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	70	35	30	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	90	45	50	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	10	10	10	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	0	10	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	10	10	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	170	65	105	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	15	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	25	45	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
South African	50	20	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	70	25	45	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	10	30	0	0	0
Asian origins	395	185	215	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	75	65	35	15	15
Afghan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	15	10	15	0
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	0	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	150	60	90	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	45	50	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	10	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	45	60	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	25	20	10	25	15	10
Filipino	25	10	10	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	40	10	30	10	10	0
Australian	30	10	20	10	10	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,695	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	6,045	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	650	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,695	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	45	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	6,650	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,695	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	190	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	765	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,565	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,180	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,695	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	390	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	660	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	770	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	1,100	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,770	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.1	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,690	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,680	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,695	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	120	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,690	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,215	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,705	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,280	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	975	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	620	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	515	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	380	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,690	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,360	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	330	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,695	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,230	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,370	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,695	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	30	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	535	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,230	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,650	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,620	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,005	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	500	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,495	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,315	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,180	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,035	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.6	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.9	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,431	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,598	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,188	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	527,615	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	640	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.7	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,102	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,535	7,780	7,745	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,300	1,280	1,025	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,435	2,170	2,265	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,800	4,335	4,460	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,190	960	230	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	475	350	125	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	715	605	105	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,245	1,860	2,390	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	150	100	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,110	1,365	1,740	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	2,130	890	1,240	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	175	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	140	80	25	15	0
Master's degree	455	205	250	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	0	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,340	5,050	5,290	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	750	455	285	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,625	1,310	1,310	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,975	3,280	3,690	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	890	715	170	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	310	230	80	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	580	490	95	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,385	1,425	1,960	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	190	120	70	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,515	1,030	1,490	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	1,705	670	1,040	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	65	150	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	20	10	10
Master's degree	375	155	225	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	20	0	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,535	7,785	7,745	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,735	3,450	3,290	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	675	195	480	370	85	280
13. Education	675	195	480	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	100	245	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	295	60	235	60	10	50
Humanities	330	115	215	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	100	20	80	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	25	50	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	20	0	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	15	20	0	20
54. History	90	40	45	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	965	270	690	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	35	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	0	145	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	150	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	10	0
42. Psychology	175	35	140	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	345	155	195	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	1,515	525	985	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	10	95	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,400	515	885	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	280	175	105	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	75	70	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	50	15	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	0	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	115	65	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	100	45	105	60	50
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,880	1,785	95	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	10	20	15	0
14. Engineering	200	170	35	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	435	405	25	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	450	430	20	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	510	505	10	370	365	10
48. Precision production	240	240	0	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	215	85	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	155	50	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	15	20	0
Health and related fields	1,605	395	1,215	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	105	90	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,345	245	1,105	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	20	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	735	450	285	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	245	50	195	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	340	260	80	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	135	10	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,345	5,050	5,285	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,365	1,770	1,600	2,015	1,085	925
Education	495	125	370	280	60	220
13. Education	495	130	370	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	275	75	205	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	225	40	185	45	0	45
Humanities	245	95	145	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	20	15	0	10
54. History	70	35	35	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	830	215	615	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	25	35	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	130	10	125	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	185	45	145	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	145	30	120	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	285	115	170	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	1,165	360	805	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	10	85	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,080	355	720	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	205	120	85	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	55	60	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	105	50	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	95	40	105	50	50
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,455	1,365	90	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	140	110	30	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	325	20	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	360	335	20	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	405	395	10	305	295	10
48. Precision production	165	165	0	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	160	70	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	115	40	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	50	30	20	15	0
Health and related fields	1,325	310	1,015	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	85	75	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	180	920	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	595	350	250	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	180	25	160	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	220	85	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	0	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,535	7,785	7,745	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,730	3,450	3,285	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,795	4,340	4,465	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	8,210	4,025	4,185	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	7,800	3,835	3,965	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	410	190	215	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	590	310	280	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	110	85	75	40	40
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	10	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	80	60	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other	245	115	125	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,340	5,055	5,290	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,370	1,770	1,600	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,975	3,285	3,690	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	6,525	3,045	3,475	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	6,175	2,895	3,290	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	345	155	190	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	450	240	215	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	85	80	60	30	40
Philippines	10	0	10	15	0	15
India	10	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	175	90	85	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,535	7,785	7,750	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	10,970	5,885	5,080	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	10,335	5,575	4,755	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	635	305	325	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	4,560	1,895	2,670	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	70.6	75.6	65.5	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	66.5	71.6	61.4	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	5.8	5.2	6.4	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,535	7,785	7,750	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,130	1,690	2,430	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	11,405	6,090	5,315	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,115	3,575	2,540	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,295	2,515	2,780	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.0	43.3	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,965	5,885	5,085	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	55	110	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,805	5,830	4,980	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	9,090	4,645	4,435	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,185	535	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,970	5,885	5,085	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	55	105	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,810	5,830	4,980	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	1,585	1,075	515	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,595	425	1,175	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	540	440	100	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	960	215	745	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,435	590	840	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	115	150	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	1,970	800	1,170	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,755	1,615	145	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	270	210	65	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	425	355	75	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,970	5,885	5,085	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	55	110	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,810	5,830	4,975	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	345	255	90	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	15	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	160	110	50	100	70	25
23 Construction	990	890	100	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	995	740	255	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	505	345	160	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	1,080	500	575	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	435	275	160	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	170	110	60	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	310	140	170	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	225	120	100	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	670	365	305	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	430	260	170	170	110	65
61 Educational services	1,025	280	740	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	1,285	300	985	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	280	130	155	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	560	230	330	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	485	265	230	320	160	155
91 Public administration	840	510	330	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,330	5,575	4,755	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	1,005	550	450	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	50	35	15	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,250	985	270	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	8,025	4,010	4,020	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,025	4,010	4,020	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,205	595	610	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,710	2,655	3,055	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,095	745	350	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,280	4,990	4,290	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,225	4,460	3,760	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	520	245	280	180	50	125
Public transit	120	70	50	55	40	15
Walked	265	140	130	145	55	95
Bicycle	10	10	10	20	15	0
Other method	130	70	60	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,280	4,990	4,290	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	2,060	1,005	1,055	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	3,550	1,590	1,960	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	1,720	995	725	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	735	515	225	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	1,210	885	325	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,280	4,990	4,290	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	815	660	155	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,515	1,040	475	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,845	1,535	1,315	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,870	730	1,140	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	915	325	590	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,315	705	615	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,700	6,250	5,445	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	11,660	6,245	5,420	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	11,650	6,240	5,405	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	11,600	6,230	5,370	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	45	10	40	85	25	60
Non-official languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	0	30	40	15	25
English and French	40	10	35	40	10	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,700	6,250	5,445	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	11,440	6,125	5,315	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	30	10	25	65	25	45
French	160	80	80	160	85	75
Non-official language	60	35	20	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	60	40	20	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,845	9,485	9,355	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	16,995	8,540	8,450	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	1,855	945	910	730	345	385
Non-migrants	515	255	265	275	130	145
Migrants	1,340	695	645	450	215	240
Internal migrants	1,315	680	640	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	1,285	655	625	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	35	20	15	85	60	25
External migrants	20	15	0	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,095	9,130	8,965	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	12,420	6,250	6,165	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	5,680	2,880	2,800	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	1,935	1,000	935	815	390	425
Migrants	3,745	1,880	1,870	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	3,660	1,830	1,830	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	3,550	1,780	1,770	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	115	50	60	245	135	110
External migrants	80	50	40	40	10	30