Census Profile, 2016 Census
Springwater, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Springwater, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Springwater, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Springwater, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,059	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,223	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,234	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,694	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	35.5	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	536.28	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,060	9,610	9,450	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	3,420	1,770	1,650	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	900	470	430	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	1,195	620	575	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	1,330	685	645	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	12,785	6,405	6,380	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	1,280	650	630	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	1,145	630	520	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	810	415	390	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	820	390	435	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	1,190	545	650	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	1,305	675	630	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	1,425	675	750	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	1,810	905	910	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	1,660	830	830	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	1,335	690	645	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	2,850	1,430	1,415	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	1,115	570	550	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	720	370	340	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	480	250	235	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	295	140	155	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	230	95	130	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	160	65	95	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	60	30	25	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	420	110	305
100 years and over	5	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.4	17.5	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	67.1	66.6	67.5	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	15.0	14.9	15.0	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	1.2	1.0	1.4	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	40.8	40.4	41.1	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	43.4	43.0	43.7	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,695	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	6,250	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	430	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	35	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	225	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,695	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	995	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	2,420	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	1,115	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	1,395	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,945	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,635	7,840	7,800	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	10,510	5,260	5,255	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	9,040	4,525	4,515	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	1,465	730	735	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	5,125	2,580	2,550	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	3,570	1,985	1,590	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	380	185	195	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	580	270	300	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	600	140	465	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,770	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	2,685	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	1,140	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	1,395	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	545	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,770	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	5,205	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	4,475	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	735	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	560	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	410	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	150	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,205	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	2,350	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	2,860	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	965	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	1,360	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	540	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	180	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,675	855	825	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,695	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	5,355	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,165	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,190	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,135	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	995	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,965	9,570	9,395	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	17,610	9,045	8,565	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	10	5	5	15	10	10
English and French	1,320	510	810	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	25	10	20	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,970	9,575	9,395	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	18,585	9,395	9,190	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	335	155	180	1,910	925	985
English and French	20	5	15	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	25	5	15	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	165	185	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	2.0	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,965	9,575	9,395	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	18,820	9,505	9,310	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	17,785	9,000	8,785	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	17,425	8,825	8,595	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	365	170	190	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	1,035	505	525	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	500	530	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	20	10	5	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	5	5	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	5	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	15	5	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	855	425	430	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	245	105	140	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	20	10	5	45	25	20
Latvian	10	0	5	30	15	15
Lithuanian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	230	100	125	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	10	5	5	185	100	85
Czech	10	5	5	155	70	85
Macedonian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Polish	95	35	55	325	150	170
Russian	55	25	30	275	115	160
Serbian	5	5	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	10	5	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	30	15	15	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	335	175	165	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	10	5	0	115	55	65
Danish	15	10	5	365	180	190
Dutch	135	65	65	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	5	10	5	10
German	170	85	80	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	135	55	80
Swedish	5	0	5	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	15	5	5	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	20	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	15	5	10	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	30	20	15	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	15	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	100	80	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	35	350	195	150
Portuguese	45	25	15	200	90	110
Romanian	15	5	5	60	25	30
Spanish	40	15	20	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	40	20	20	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	15	5	10	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	25	15	10	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	50	20	30	440	215	225
Estonian	0	5	0	25	15	10
Finnish	20	10	10	135	60	75
Hungarian	35	15	15	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	150	65	85	1,530	720	810
English and French	60	15	40	385	180	200
English and non-official language	80	45	40	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,965	9,575	9,395	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	18,785	9,490	9,295	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	18,555	9,375	9,185	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	18,435	9,320	9,120	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	120	55	65	415	190	220
Non-official languages	230	115	115	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	230	115	115	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	10	5	5	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	5	0	10	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	165	85	75	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	30	30	380	175	205
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	15	10	10	70	30	35
Russian	30	15	15	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	425	205	215
Afrikaans	5	0	5	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	5	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	5	5	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	25	10	15
Iranian languages	10	0	5	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	25	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	45	20	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	20	25
Romanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	20	10	10	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	15	10	5	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	0	0	0	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	185	85	100	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	20	5	10	165	65	100
English and non-official language	160	75	85	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,965	9,570	9,395	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	18,135	9,210	8,930	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	160	75	85	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	305	120	185	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	360	160	200	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	5	0	0	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	355	160	195	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	5	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,535	7,795	7,740	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,980	7,540	7,440	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,120	49,553	33,213	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,990	7,540	7,450	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,529	42,821	30,069	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,095	7,195	6,900	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,858	47,567	30,409	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,030	4,570	5,465	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,993	2,580	4,496	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,900	6,295	5,605	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,198	45,254	31,511	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,530	7,785	7,750	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,005	7,565	7,440	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,765	68,478	44,845	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,015	7,575	7,440	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,594	53,553	37,497	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,195	7,280	6,920	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,103	66,911	42,675	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,055	4,525	5,535	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,907	6,885	6,926	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,900	6,330	5,575	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,636	61,857	42,170	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,530	7,785	7,750	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,940	3,455	2,485	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,383	64,721	52,494	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	73,612	83,460	59,900	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.7	93.9	88.1	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.9	77.5	71.0	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.3	6.1	11.9	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,535	7,790	7,740	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	550	250	300	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	14,980	7,540	7,440	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.8	96.1	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,030	865	1,165	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	2,165	895	1,270	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	1,730	725	1,005	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	1,550	665	885	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	1,360	650	710	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	1,195	630	570	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	945	540	410	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	810	480	330	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	615	370	240	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	610	335	275	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	1,975	1,395	580	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	1,270	840	430	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	710	555	155	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,535	7,795	7,740	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	540	250	290	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	14,990	7,545	7,445	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.8	96.2	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,130	890	1,240	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	2,270	950	1,320	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	2,015	855	1,155	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,845	820	1,020	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	1,645	835	815	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	725	510	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	990	565	425	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	840	500	345	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	2,020	1,395	625	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	670	420	255	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	355	235	120	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	990	745	250	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,535	7,790	7,735	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	3,630	1,500	2,135	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	11,905	6,295	5,610	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	76.6	80.8	72.5	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,595	845	755	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	1,000	455	550	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	1,445	670	775	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	1,115	485	635	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	1,095	455	635	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	985	470	520	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	870	480	395	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	635	360	275	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	595	355	235	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	2,570	1,725	845	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	475	275	200	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	540	290	250	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	1,555	1,165	390	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,690	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,553	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,626	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	995	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,565	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,856	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,700	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,710	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,683	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,690	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	127,235	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,258	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	995	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,869	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,861	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,705	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	140,175	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,593	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,695	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	140	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	185	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	385	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	430	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	395	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,325	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	670	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	960	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,695	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	160	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	220	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	240	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	225	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	530	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	400	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	650	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,175	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,610	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,048	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,221	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,125	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,491	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,232	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,885	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,911	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,694	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	485	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,976	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,216	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,615	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	139,789	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,115	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,095	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,513	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,111	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,905	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	168,486	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,372	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	500	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	79,486	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,715	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,380	735	650	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,315	40,992	31,680	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,448	35,776	29,504	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,380	715	665	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,323	50,784	45,656	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,788	41,519	37,913	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,950	9,560	9,385	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,240	3,075	3,165	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	925	490	430	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	1,050	480	570	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	1,235	585	645	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	1,430	695	735	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	1,600	815	780	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	12,705	6,485	6,225	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	1,800	915	885	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	2,080	1,080	1,000	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	2,420	1,235	1,180	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	3,045	1,530	1,510	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	3,365	1,715	1,650	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,950	9,560	9,385	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	4,165	2,155	2,010	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	1,095	580	515	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	11,995	5,990	6,000	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	2,790	1,410	1,375	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,345	680	670	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	295	160	130	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	60	35	30	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	825	420	405	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	230	100	130	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.1	7.1	7.1	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.4	6.5	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	6.0	5.8	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	7.0	6.8	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	8.2	7.1	9.5	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	490	265	225	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	95	50	45	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	355	195	165	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	40	20	15	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.8	2.4	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	2.3	2.2	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	1.8	1.7	1.9	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.0	3.3	2.8	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.1	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,950	9,565	9,390	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	18,920	9,555	9,365	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	18,920	9,555	9,365	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	1,345	555	785	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	1,380	615	760	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,370	610	760	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	60	30	35	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	25	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	80	30	50
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	20	10	15	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	0	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	10	0	10	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,100	485	615	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	120	145	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	40	15	25	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Lithuanian	30	20	15	10	0	0
Slavic languages	225	100	120	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	10	10	0	275	155	120
Czech	10	0	10	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Polish	95	45	45	320	140	175
Russian	70	40	30	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	10	0	10	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	40	15	25	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	380	175	205	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	10	0	310	175	140
Danish	35	20	15	420	175	245
Dutch	190	80	110	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	160	85	75	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	170	60	105
Swedish	15	0	15	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	10	10	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	95	40	55	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	60	20	40	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	25	10	20	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	0	20	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	0	20	10	10	0
Urdu	15	0	10	105	65	45
Iranian languages	30	20	15	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	15	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	370	155	210	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	70	85	700	345	355
Portuguese	50	20	30	370	160	210
Romanian	10	10	0	90	55	35
Spanish	155	65	95	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	10	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	10	45	220	80	140
American Sign Language	30	10	20	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	25	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	0	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	25	15	10	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	10	10	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	90	40	45	505	205	305
Estonian	10	0	10	35	15	15
Finnish	20	10	15	125	50	75
Hungarian	55	25	25	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,950	9,560	9,385	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,595	9,385	9,215	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,165	2,170	1,990	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,435	7,215	7,220	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	180	175	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,950	9,560	9,390	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,210	8,690	8,520	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,735	875	860	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	1,085	575	510	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	205	75	130	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	165	115	50	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	225	90	135	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	110	40	65	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	120	50	70	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	55	20	35	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,735	875	860	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	335	195	140	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	490	230	260	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	440	200	235	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	400	210	190	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	65	40	30	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,735	875	860	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	220	115	105	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	10	10	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	20	10	15	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	10	10	0	45	10	30
Mexico	10	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	70	65	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	270	115	155
Europe	1,230	630	600	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	10	0	10	230	130	105
France	10	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	105	60	45	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	20	0	15	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	15	240	115	125
Italy	60	30	25	235	145	95
Netherlands	185	80	105	1,085	495	595
Poland	50	30	20	240	125	120
Portugal	35	15	20	120	85	40
Romania	35	20	15	110	55	55
Russian Federation	20	15	10	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	15	10	10	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	555	295	255	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	115	55	60	1,535	750	790
Africa	60	30	30	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	10	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	10	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	40	20	25
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	235	120	120
Asia	200	85	110	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	25	10	20	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	0	215	115	95
Iraq	25	10	15	0	10	0
Japan	10	0	10	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	35	10	25
Philippines	15	10	0	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	35	10	25	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	10	10	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	15	0	15	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	25	35	1,705	805	900
Americas	10	0	10	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	10	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	10	10	10	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	20	10	15	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	10	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	25	10	15
Australia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,950	9,565	9,385	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,820	920	895	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,065	1,345	1,715	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,065	7,290	6,775	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	680	325	355	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	400	210	195	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	105	45	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	250	100	150	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	210	85	125	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	35	35	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,950	9,560	9,390	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	745	410	345	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	705	375	325	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	320	170	145	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	380	195	180	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	30	15	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,200	9,155	9,045	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,950	9,565	9,385	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	140	70	75	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,805	9,495	9,315	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,945	9,560	9,390	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	35	35	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	70	35	35	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	35	30	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,020	535	485	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	970	500	470	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	530	285	250	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	440	220	225	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	35	15	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	15	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,860	8,990	8,865	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,950	9,560	9,385	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	495	230	260	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	135	65	75	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	30	20	10	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	120	60	60	950	500	445
Filipino	20	10	10	1,290	520	770
Latin American	20	10	10	565	240	325
Arab	55	20	30	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	15	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	30	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	0	465	210	260
Japanese	15	0	15	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	18,455	9,335	9,125	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,950	9,560	9,385	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	1,095	565	525	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	645	350	295	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	10	10	0	125	70	55
Métis	490	245	245	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	7,190	3,570	3,625	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	30	20	10	225	140	75
American	185	100	80	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	7,060	3,490	3,570	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,280	7,645	7,635	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	11,955	6,010	5,950	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	7,210	3,495	3,715	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	5,035	2,490	2,545	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	5,355	2,730	2,620	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	470	215	250	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	700	395	305	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	2,420	1,150	1,275	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,410	1,140	1,265	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,785	1,915	1,875	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	145	80	65	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	980	480	505
Dutch	1,515	670	840	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	2,250	1,175	1,075	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	10	0	20	10	15
Swiss	65	40	30	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	735	330	410	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	230	110	120	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	180	90	85	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	30	10	20	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	200	80	120	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	160	90	70	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	10	35	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	1,795	935	860	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	65	40	25	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	20	410	155	260
Estonian	35	20	15	235	100	135
Hungarian	200	110	90	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	50	30	25	225	115	105
Lithuanian	75	30	45	220	115	105
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Polish	595	305	295	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	60	25	40	890	450	440
Russian	170	65	100	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	85	55	35	360	175	185
Ukrainian	770	455	310	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	1,620	895	725	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	75	35	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	85	60	25	630	300	335
Italian	1,045	620	425	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	20	0	40	25	15
Maltese	65	25	40	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	165	75	90	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	10	205	75	130
Sicilian	35	10	25	30	10	20
Slovenian	30	10	20	170	85	90
Spanish	140	65	75	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	15	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	115	55	60	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	65	30	35	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	20	30	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	120	60	60	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	20	15	10	50	25	30
Bermudan	20	0	20	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	70	35	30	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	90	45	50	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	10	10	10	135	80	60
Colombian	10	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	15	0	10	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	10	10	10	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	15	15	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	170	65	105	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	25	15	15	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	10	15	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	25	45	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	10	10	0
South African	50	20	30	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	70	25	45	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	15	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	10	30	510	265	245
Asian origins	395	185	215	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	75	65	1,070	580	490
Afghan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	0	160	120	45
Armenian	20	15	10	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	15	345	175	170
Iraqi	15	10	10	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	150	60	90	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	45	50	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	15	10	10	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	25	40	30	15
Tamil	0	10	10	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	45	60	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	25	20	10	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	25	10	10	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	15	0	15	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	10	0	10	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	40	10	30	1,020	490	530
Australian	30	10	20	525	245	280
New Zealander	10	0	10	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,695	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	6,045	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	650	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,695	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	45	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	6,650	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,695	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	190	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	765	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,565	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,180	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,695	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	390	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	660	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	770	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	1,100	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,770	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,690	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,680	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,695	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	120	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,690	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	1,215	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,705	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,280	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	975	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	620	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	515	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	380	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,690	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,360	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	330	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,695	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,230	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,370	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,695	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	30	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	535	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,230	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,650	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,620	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,005	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	500	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,495	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,315	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,180	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,035	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.6	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.9	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,431	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,598	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,188	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	527,615	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	640	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.7	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,102	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,535	7,780	7,745	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,300	1,280	1,025	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,435	2,170	2,265	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,800	4,335	4,460	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,190	960	230	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	475	350	125	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	715	605	105	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,245	1,860	2,390	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	150	100	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,110	1,365	1,740	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	2,130	890	1,240	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	175	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	140	80	850	555	290
Master's degree	455	205	250	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	0	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,340	5,050	5,290	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	750	455	285	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,625	1,310	1,310	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,975	3,280	3,690	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	890	715	170	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	310	230	80	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	580	490	95	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,385	1,425	1,960	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	190	120	70	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,515	1,030	1,490	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	1,705	670	1,040	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	65	150	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	555	295	255
Master's degree	375	155	225	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	20	0	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,535	7,785	7,745	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,735	3,450	3,290	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	675	195	480	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	675	195	480	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	100	245	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	295	60	235	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	330	115	215	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	100	20	80	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	25	50	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	20	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	15	320	210	110
54. History	90	40	45	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	965	270	690	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	35	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	0	145	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	150	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	85	35	50
42. Psychology	175	35	140	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	345	155	195	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	1,515	525	985	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	10	95	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,400	515	885	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	280	175	105	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	75	70	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	50	15	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	0	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	115	65	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	100	45	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	10	0	10	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,880	1,785	95	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	10	335	205	125
14. Engineering	200	170	35	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	435	405	25	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	450	430	20	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	510	505	10	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	240	240	0	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	215	85	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	155	50	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	1,605	395	1,215	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	105	90	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	1,345	245	1,105	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	20	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	735	450	285	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	245	50	195	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	340	260	80	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	135	10	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,345	5,050	5,285	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,365	1,770	1,600	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	495	125	370	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	495	130	370	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	275	75	205	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	225	40	185	1,515	530	990
Humanities	245	95	145	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	20	175	110	65
54. History	70	35	35	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	830	215	615	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	25	35	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	130	10	125	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	185	45	145	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	65	25	40
42. Psychology	145	30	120	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	285	115	170	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	1,165	360	805	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	10	85	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,080	355	720	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	205	120	85	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	55	60	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	105	50	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	95	40	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,455	1,365	90	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	220	105	120
14. Engineering	140	110	30	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	325	20	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	360	335	20	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	405	395	10	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	165	165	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	160	70	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	115	40	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	50	30	995	745	250
Health and related fields	1,325	310	1,015	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	85	75	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	180	920	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	20	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	595	350	250	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	180	25	160	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	300	220	85	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,535	7,785	7,745	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,730	3,450	3,285	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,795	4,340	4,465	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	8,210	4,025	4,185	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	7,800	3,835	3,965	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	410	190	215	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	590	310	280	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	110	85	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	0	0	0	490	130	360
India	10	0	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	80	60	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	195	210
France	10	0	0	40	15	25
Other	245	115	125	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,340	5,055	5,290	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,370	1,770	1,600	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,975	3,285	3,690	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	6,525	3,045	3,475	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	6,175	2,895	3,290	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	345	155	190	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	450	240	215	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	85	80	1,160	575	585
Philippines	10	0	10	410	115	295
India	10	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other	175	90	85	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,535	7,785	7,750	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	10,970	5,885	5,080	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	10,335	5,575	4,755	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	635	305	325	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	4,560	1,895	2,670	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	70.6	75.6	65.5	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	66.5	71.6	61.4	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	5.8	5.2	6.4	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,535	7,785	7,750	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,130	1,690	2,430	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	11,405	6,090	5,315	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,115	3,575	2,540	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,295	2,515	2,780	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.0	43.3	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,965	5,885	5,085	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	55	110	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,805	5,830	4,980	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	9,090	4,645	4,435	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	1,185	535	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,970	5,885	5,085	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	55	105	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,810	5,830	4,980	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	1,585	1,075	515	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,595	425	1,175	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	540	440	100	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	960	215	745	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,435	590	840	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	115	150	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,970	800	1,170	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,755	1,615	145	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	270	210	65	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	425	355	75	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,970	5,885	5,085	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	55	110	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,810	5,830	4,975	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	345	255	90	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	15	0	685	630	55
22 Utilities	160	110	50	280	205	75
23 Construction	990	890	100	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	995	740	255	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	505	345	160	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	1,080	500	575	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	435	275	160	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	170	110	60	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	310	140	170	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	225	120	100	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	670	365	305	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	430	260	170	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	1,025	280	740	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	1,285	300	985	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	280	130	155	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	560	230	330	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	485	265	230	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	840	510	330	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,330	5,575	4,755	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	1,005	550	450	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	50	35	15	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	1,250	985	270	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	8,025	4,010	4,020	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,025	4,010	4,020	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,205	595	610	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,710	2,655	3,055	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,095	745	350	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,280	4,990	4,290	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,225	4,460	3,760	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	520	245	280	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	120	70	50	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	265	140	130	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	10	10	10	850	565	285
Other method	130	70	60	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,280	4,990	4,290	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	2,060	1,005	1,055	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	3,550	1,590	1,960	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	1,720	995	725	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	735	515	225	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	1,210	885	325	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,280	4,990	4,290	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	815	660	155	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,515	1,040	475	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,845	1,535	1,315	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,870	730	1,140	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	915	325	590	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,315	705	615	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,700	6,250	5,445	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	11,660	6,245	5,420	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	11,650	6,240	5,405	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	11,600	6,230	5,370	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	45	10	40	165	25	135
Non-official languages	15	10	10	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	0	30	265	145	125
English and French	40	10	35	65	30	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,700	6,250	5,445	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	11,440	6,125	5,315	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	30	10	25	250	85	170
French	160	80	80	595	250	340
Non-official language	60	35	20	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	60	40	20	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,845	9,485	9,355	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	16,995	8,540	8,450	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	1,855	945	910	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	515	255	265	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	1,340	695	645	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	1,315	680	640	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	1,285	655	625	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	35	20	15	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	20	15	0	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,095	9,130	8,965	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	12,420	6,250	6,165	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	5,680	2,880	2,800	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	1,935	1,000	935	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	3,745	1,880	1,870	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	3,660	1,830	1,830	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	3,550	1,780	1,770	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	115	50	60	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	80	50	40	3,630	1,780	1,855