Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bradford West Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bradford West Gwillimbury, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Peterborough Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Bradford West Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Bradford West Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,325	...	...	82,094	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	28,077	...	...	79,863r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	25.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,918	...	...	37,201	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,591	...	...	35,131	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	175.7	...	...	1,525.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	201.04	...	...	53.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,325	17,440	17,885	82,095	38,705	43,390
0 to 14 years	7,230	3,645	3,585	11,935	6,085	5,850
0 to 4 years	2,565	1,310	1,260	4,125	2,105	2,015
5 to 9 years	2,530	1,265	1,270	4,080	2,025	2,055
10 to 14 years	2,130	1,075	1,055	3,735	1,960	1,775
15 to 64 years	24,045	11,960	12,080	51,815	24,930	26,890
15 to 19 years	2,130	1,095	1,035	4,545	2,255	2,285
20 to 24 years	2,070	1,080	990	6,220	3,020	3,200
25 to 29 years	2,295	1,120	1,175	5,595	2,750	2,840
30 to 34 years	2,760	1,335	1,420	5,080	2,515	2,565
35 to 39 years	2,725	1,350	1,375	4,490	2,180	2,310
40 to 44 years	2,600	1,295	1,310	4,320	2,160	2,160
45 to 49 years	2,530	1,290	1,240	4,585	2,130	2,455
50 to 54 years	2,710	1,310	1,395	5,550	2,620	2,930
55 to 59 years	2,345	1,175	1,170	5,890	2,700	3,190
60 to 64 years	1,885	915	970	5,540	2,595	2,945
65 years and over	4,055	1,835	2,215	18,345	7,690	10,650
65 to 69 years	1,485	730	760	5,300	2,405	2,895
70 to 74 years	1,030	480	545	3,965	1,740	2,220
75 to 79 years	615	300	320	3,085	1,330	1,755
80 to 84 years	450	175	270	2,675	1,120	1,560
85 years and over	470	155	320	3,315	1,090	2,220
85 to 89 years	295	105	195	2,030	760	1,270
90 to 94 years	130	40	85	990	270	720
95 to 99 years	40	10	35	255	55	200
100 years and over	5	0	10	35	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.5	20.9	20.0	14.5	15.7	13.5
15 to 64 years	68.1	68.6	67.5	63.1	64.4	62.0
65 years and over	11.5	10.5	12.4	22.3	19.9	24.5
85 years and over	1.3	0.9	1.8	4.0	2.8	5.1
Average age of the population	37.3	36.6	37.9	43.5	41.9	45.0
Median age of the population	37.1	36.6	37.6	43.6	41.2	46.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,590	...	...	35,130	...	...
Single-detached house	8,630	...	...	20,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	290	...	...	2,520	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,665	...	...	12,060	...	...
Semi-detached house	785	...	...	765	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	2,805	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	795	...	...	2,590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	490	...	...	5,855	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,590	...	...	35,130	...	...
1 person	1,735	...	...	10,995	...	...
2 persons	3,295	...	...	12,905	...	...
3 persons	2,275	...	...	5,100	...	...
4 persons	2,580	...	...	4,075	...	...
5 or more persons	1,705	...	...	2,055	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,965	...	...	79,595	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,095	13,795	14,300	70,160	32,620	37,540
Married or living common law	17,770	8,885	8,885	36,595	18,235	18,360
Married	15,490	7,750	7,740	29,160	14,550	14,610
Living common law	2,280	1,140	1,145	7,430	3,685	3,745
Not married and not living common law	10,325	4,905	5,415	33,565	14,385	19,185
Never married	6,950	3,830	3,125	20,060	10,415	9,640
Separated	745	300	450	2,525	985	1,540
Divorced	1,375	550	830	5,360	1,910	3,455
Widowed	1,250	235	1,015	5,625	1,080	4,545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,140	...	...	22,435	...	...
2 persons	4,005	...	...	12,780	...	...
3 persons	2,430	...	...	4,605	...	...
4 persons	2,645	...	...	3,680	...	...
5 or more persons	1,060	...	...	1,370	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,140	...	...	22,435	...	...
Total couple families	8,745	...	...	17,875	...	...
Married couples	7,605	...	...	14,160	...	...
Common-law couples	1,140	...	...	3,715	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,400	...	...	4,560	...	...
Female parent	1,105	...	...	3,715	...	...
Male parent	290	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,745	...	...	17,875	...	...
Couples without children	3,200	...	...	9,880	...	...
Couples with children	5,540	...	...	7,990	...	...
1 child	1,985	...	...	3,380	...	...
2 children	2,520	...	...	3,335	...	...
3 or more children	1,035	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,395	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	800	...	...	2,900	...	...
2 children	445	...	...	1,225	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,495	1,660	1,835	18,225	8,015	10,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,590	...	...	35,130	...	...
One-census-family households	9,020	...	...	21,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,735	...	...	9,510	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,285	...	...	11,965	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	545	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,025	...	...	13,180	...	...
One-person households	1,735	...	...	10,995	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	2,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	34,990	17,325	17,665	80,300	38,095	42,205
English only	32,415	16,265	16,155	73,790	35,380	38,410
French only	15	10	10	20	10	5
English and French	1,735	735	1,005	6,255	2,610	3,645
Neither English nor French	815	315	500	235	95	140
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	34,990	17,325	17,665	80,300	38,095	42,205
English	33,630	16,745	16,885	79,125	37,625	41,495
French	395	185	210	855	345	510
English and French	160	85	80	100	40	60
Neither English nor French	805	315	495	225	85	140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	475	225	250	905	365	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.1	1.0	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	34,990	17,325	17,665	80,300	38,095	42,205
Single responses	34,005	16,845	17,155	79,645	37,785	41,855
Official languages	24,085	11,925	12,160	74,620	35,415	39,205
English	23,700	11,745	11,955	73,720	35,060	38,660
French	385	185	205	900	355	545
Non-official languages	9,915	4,915	5,000	5,025	2,375	2,650
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	5	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,915	4,920	5,000	4,985	2,350	2,630
Afro-Asiatic languages	500	255	245	290	160	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	495	250	245	265	145	120
Amharic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	180	100	90	235	135	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	180	80	95	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	15	5	5	0
Maltese	15	5	10	15	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	435	200	235	180	85	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	50	60	60	30	35
Vietnamese	325	150	175	120	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	110	165	195	75	120
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	95	135	140	50	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	215	150	80	70
Kannada	5	0	5	5	5	5
Malayalam	15	10	5	40	20	20
Tamil	390	185	200	65	35	35
Telugu	5	5	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,370	3,715	3,650	3,175	1,495	1,685
Albanian	40	25	20	70	35	35
Armenian	35	15	20	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,315	635	680	640	285	355
Baltic languages	25	10	10	25	10	15
Latvian	5	5	5	10	5	10
Lithuanian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Slavic languages	1,290	625	665	615	280	340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	20	5	15
Croatian	35	20	15	20	15	5
Czech	20	10	15	50	25	25
Macedonian	35	20	10	5	5	0
Polish	295	140	155	330	140	190
Russian	620	290	325	85	45	40
Serbian	50	30	20	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	75	45	35	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	130	55	70	55	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	405	190	210	895	385	515
Afrikaans	0	0	5	10	5	5
Danish	20	10	10	25	10	15
Dutch	135	70	70	330	135	200
Frisian	10	5	0	10	10	5
German	230	105	125	485	215	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	5	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	45	60	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	1,155	575	580	775	415	355
Indo-Aryan languages	830	415	415	630	345	280
Bengali	25	15	10	60	35	25
Gujarati	95	50	45	185	105	80
Hindi	55	25	25	90	60	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	5	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	255	130	125	130	70	60
Sindhi	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	5	5	5
Urdu	370	185	185	115	65	45
Iranian languages	320	155	160	145	70	75
Kurdish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Pashto	10	5	5	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	295	150	150	110	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,305	2,230	2,080	700	325	375
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,165	615	545	255	130	125
Portuguese	2,145	1,110	1,030	85	35	50
Romanian	125	65	60	50	25	25
Spanish	880	435	440	305	135	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	160	70	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	20	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	430	200	230	535	255	280
Chinese languages	425	195	225	510	245	265
Cantonese	150	65	80	160	80	80
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	115	130	290	140	150
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	25	5	15
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	115	50	65	10	5	10
Lao	110	50	55	0	0	5
Thai	5	0	10	15	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	5	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	210	95	115	135	55	80
Estonian	15	0	10	15	5	10
Finnish	35	20	20	35	10	25
Hungarian	160	75	85	80	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	985	475	510	655	310	345
English and French	90	35	55	215	90	130
English and non-official language	855	425	435	410	210	200
French and non-official language	15	10	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	34,985	17,325	17,660	80,300	38,095	42,200
Single responses	32,725	16,190	16,535	79,235	37,565	41,675
Official languages	28,080	13,950	14,125	77,390	36,665	40,725
English	27,960	13,900	14,060	77,130	36,550	40,575
French	115	50	65	260	115	150
Non-official languages	4,645	2,235	2,410	1,850	900	950
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,645	2,235	2,410	1,840	895	945
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	125	130	160	80	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	255	125	135	155	75	75
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	90	40	50	145	75	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	110	50	55	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	290	135	155	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	30	30	15	20
Vietnamese	235	110	130	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	80	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	65	25	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	340	160	180	55	25	30
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	330	150	175	30	15	15
Telugu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,200	1,555	1,645	920	450	470
Albanian	25	10	10	25	15	15
Armenian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	675	325	355	180	85	90
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	665	320	345	180	85	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	110	45	60	130	55	70
Russian	440	215	225	20	15	10
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	60	25	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	700	340	355	435	225	210
Indo-Aryan languages	525	260	260	350	185	165
Bengali	20	10	15	40	25	20
Gujarati	65	35	30	110	65	45
Hindi	15	0	10	50	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	85	80	70	40	30
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	5	0	5
Urdu	230	115	115	55	30	30
Iranian languages	175	80	95	85	40	40
Kurdish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	160	75	85	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,740	850	890	205	95	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	145	155	50	25	30
Portuguese	965	465	500	20	10	15
Romanian	60	30	35	25	15	10
Spanish	405	210	200	105	45	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	120	60	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	35	25	10
American Sign Language	5	5	5	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	130	155	315	155	160
Chinese languages	280	130	150	295	145	145
Cantonese	95	40	60	80	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	180	90	90	195	100	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Lao	50	20	30	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	40	25	5	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	10	5	5	0
Hungarian	55	30	30	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,265	1,135	1,130	1,065	530	530
English and French	55	25	30	70	40	30
English and non-official language	2,170	1,095	1,080	960	480	480
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	34,990	17,325	17,665	80,300	38,095	42,205
None	29,295	14,530	14,765	76,485	36,335	40,140
English	2,060	1,030	1,030	975	480	490
French	260	105	160	1,030	415	610
Non-official language	3,285	1,630	1,655	1,735	810	925
Aboriginal	0	0	0	60	30	30
Non-Aboriginal	3,280	1,630	1,655	1,675	780	895
English and French	20	10	10	10	5	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	30	20	5
French and non-official language	35	15	20	45	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,740	13,670	14,065	67,705	31,755	35,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,585	13,130	13,450	65,355	30,590	34,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,504	45,820	29,745	30,108	34,466	26,886
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,590	13,135	13,460	65,370	30,600	34,775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,915	40,149	27,363	27,754	31,360	25,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,290	12,390	11,900	57,140	27,055	30,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,828	45,381	27,210	27,485	32,866	23,006
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,280	7,940	10,340	51,360	22,680	28,680
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,360	1,435	4,647	7,560	6,563	8,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,520	11,210	10,310	44,920	22,480	22,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,528	46,316	29,666	27,177	29,440	25,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,735	13,675	14,065	67,835	31,880	35,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,680	13,155	13,525	65,525	30,720	34,805
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,708	54,434	37,220	39,691	45,872	34,235
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,690	13,155	13,535	65,550	30,720	34,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,180	44,463	32,071	33,952	38,580	29,869
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,310	12,405	11,900	57,145	27,225	29,920
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,050	53,818	35,910	37,855	45,201	31,172
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,310	8,090	10,220	51,400	22,735	28,670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,800	5,991	7,441	8,513	7,862	9,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,520	11,250	10,270	45,050	22,570	22,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,400	53,237	36,813	36,799	41,537	32,043
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,735	13,675	14,065	67,835	31,880	35,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,000	6,400	4,600	19,495	10,340	9,160
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,724	61,146	50,024	49,298	53,340	45,387
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,979	67,646	54,099	57,892	63,505	51,557
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.8	93.4	84.7	83.1	87.0	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.1	83.4	75.3	63.8	66.5	60.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.2	6.6	15.4	16.9	13.0	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,740	13,675	14,065	67,705	31,755	35,945
Without total income	1,155	540	615	2,350	1,160	1,185
With total income	26,585	13,130	13,450	65,355	30,595	34,760
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.5	96.3	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,670	1,460	2,205	8,810	4,090	4,720
$10,000 to $19,999	4,135	1,610	2,520	13,310	5,340	7,975
$20,000 to $29,999	3,560	1,515	2,045	10,450	4,170	6,280
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,310	1,635	8,355	3,735	4,620
$40,000 to $49,999	2,665	1,190	1,470	6,415	3,070	3,345
$50,000 to $59,999	2,235	1,155	1,080	4,840	2,505	2,335
$60,000 to $69,999	1,845	1,130	715	3,555	1,945	1,615
$70,000 to $79,999	1,455	985	475	2,480	1,395	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	735	395	1,895	1,120	775
$90,000 to $99,999	915	560	350	1,705	915	790
$100,000 and over	2,030	1,475	550	3,525	2,310	1,215
$100,000 to $149,999	1,560	1,115	450	2,555	1,595	965
$150,000 and over	460	360	105	970	720	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,735	13,670	14,060	67,700	31,755	35,945
Without after-tax income	1,145	540	605	2,330	1,160	1,175
With after-tax income	26,590	13,135	13,455	65,370	30,595	34,775
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.1	95.7	96.6	96.3	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,755	1,500	2,260	9,095	4,145	4,950
$10,000 to $19,999	4,375	1,710	2,665	13,810	5,555	8,255
$20,000 to $29,999	4,100	1,750	2,355	12,210	4,970	7,235
$30,000 to $39,999	3,585	1,595	1,990	9,405	4,370	5,035
$40,000 to $49,999	3,170	1,595	1,575	7,035	3,520	3,510
$50,000 to $59,999	2,545	1,570	975	4,690	2,505	2,190
$60,000 to $69,999	1,755	1,180	575	3,090	1,825	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	820	500	2,355	1,315	1,040
$80,000 and over	1,975	1,415	560	3,680	2,385	1,295
$80,000 to $89,999	800	545	255	1,430	815	615
$90,000 to $99,999	440	310	125	725	470	260
$100,000 and over	735	560	175	1,530	1,105	425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,740	13,675	14,065	67,700	31,760	35,945
Without employment income	6,220	2,460	3,755	22,780	9,275	13,500
With employment income	21,520	11,215	10,305	44,920	22,480	22,445
Percentage with employment income	77.6	82.0	73.3	66.4	70.8	62.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,325	1,065	1,260	7,965	4,320	3,645
$5,000 to $9,999	1,705	685	1,020	4,080	1,780	2,300
$10,000 to $19,999	2,785	1,190	1,595	6,535	2,915	3,620
$20,000 to $29,999	2,310	1,010	1,300	5,290	2,365	2,925
$30,000 to $39,999	2,210	1,020	1,190	4,930	2,255	2,670
$40,000 to $49,999	2,095	1,000	1,095	3,710	1,770	1,940
$50,000 to $59,999	1,820	1,020	800	3,025	1,550	1,475
$60,000 to $69,999	1,545	955	590	2,275	1,250	1,025
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	835	405	1,665	910	755
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,430	1,045	5,445	3,365	2,080
$80,000 to $89,999	970	645	330	1,435	845	590
$90,000 to $99,999	830	505	330	1,475	745	730
$100,000 and over	1,675	1,285	390	2,530	1,775	755
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,590	...	...	35,135	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,254	...	...	58,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,044	...	...	52,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,735	...	...	10,990	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,600	...	...	30,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,709	...	...	28,444	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,855	...	...	24,140	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,014	...	...	74,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,681	...	...	67,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,590	...	...	35,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,218	...	...	73,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,917	...	...	63,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,745	...	...	11,035	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,951	...	...	40,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,022	...	...	34,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,845	...	...	24,140	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,390	...	...	89,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,424	...	...	76,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,595	...	...	35,130	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	1,375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	215	...	...	1,800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	290	...	...	2,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	255	...	...	1,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	315	...	...	1,820	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	360	...	...	1,820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	1,820	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	350	...	...	1,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	3,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	790	...	...	2,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	2,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	1,990	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	780	...	...	1,715	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,275	...	...	8,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,715	...	...	3,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,275	...	...	1,990	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,430	...	...	1,950	...	...
$200,000 and over	855	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,590	...	...	35,130	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	1,390	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	1,875	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	2,260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	1,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	2,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	2,075	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	445	...	...	2,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	450	...	...	1,955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	990	...	...	3,435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	985	...	...	3,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	2,455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	915	...	...	2,075	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	1,590	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,975	...	...	5,955	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,750	...	...	2,780	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,035	...	...	1,455	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,190	...	...	1,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,690	...	...	22,390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,929	...	...	76,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,829	...	...	67,741	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,635	...	...	9,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,450	...	...	71,431	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,021	...	...	63,923	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,585	...	...	8,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,559	...	...	104,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,163	...	...	90,583	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,185	...	...	4,290	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,640	...	...	45,402	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	43,424	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,650	...	...	22,435	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,249	...	...	90,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,461	...	...	77,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	9,275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,928	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,088	...	...	71,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,605	...	...	8,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,226	...	...	120,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,642	...	...	100,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,160	...	...	4,220	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,890	...	...	51,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,347	...	...	45,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,530	1,305	1,225	16,455	7,290	9,165
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,504	43,840	32,320	25,181	24,443	25,646
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,237	37,717	29,280	23,968	23,111	24,410
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,555	1,295	1,265	16,320	7,405	8,910
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,850	50,385	41,202	34,508	34,811	34,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,319	41,033	35,537	30,040	29,782	30,255
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,965	17,315	17,650	79,595	37,815	41,785
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,635	7,080	7,555	45,495	21,045	24,450
In the bottom decile	1,945	915	1,035	10,905	5,250	5,655
In the second decile	2,545	1,180	1,360	9,835	4,205	5,635
In the third decile	3,165	1,530	1,635	8,550	3,915	4,635
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,665	1,740	8,260	3,910	4,350
In the fifth decile	3,575	1,790	1,785	7,945	3,770	4,175
In the top half of the distribution	20,325	10,235	10,090	34,100	16,770	17,330
In the sixth decile	4,155	2,055	2,100	7,615	3,645	3,970
In the seventh decile	4,125	2,075	2,055	7,545	3,680	3,860
In the eighth decile	4,440	2,220	2,215	6,955	3,430	3,520
In the ninth decile	4,635	2,370	2,265	6,815	3,395	3,420
In the top decile	2,975	1,520	1,460	5,175	2,610	2,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,960	17,320	17,650	79,595	37,810	41,785
0 to 17 years	8,485	4,285	4,205	14,295	7,270	7,030
0 to 5 years	3,075	1,570	1,510	4,905	2,515	2,390
18 to 64 years	22,710	11,280	11,430	48,895	23,385	25,510
65 years and over	3,765	1,755	2,015	16,405	7,155	9,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,095	1,440	1,660	14,725	6,595	8,130
0 to 17 years	1,045	530	515	3,390	1,735	1,655
0 to 5 years	370	200	170	1,335	690	650
18 to 64 years	1,700	780	925	9,375	4,270	5,105
65 years and over	350	130	220	1,960	590	1,370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.9	8.3	9.4	18.5	17.4	19.5
0 to 17 years (%)	12.3	12.4	12.2	23.7	23.9	23.5
0 to 5 years (%)	12.0	12.7	11.3	27.2	27.4	27.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	6.9	8.1	19.2	18.3	20.0
65 years and over (%)	9.3	7.4	10.9	11.9	8.2	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,160	575	585	8,715	4,305	4,410
0 to 17 years	330	180	150	1,590	830	760
0 to 5 years	125	75	50	655	340	320
18 to 64 years	760	365	395	6,790	3,355	3,435
65 years and over	75	30	40	335	115	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.3	3.3	10.9	11.4	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.6	11.1	11.4	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	4.8	3.3	13.4	13.5	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.5	13.9	14.3	13.5
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.7	2.0	2.0	1.6	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,965	17,320	17,650	79,720	37,925	41,795
Official languages	34,145	16,985	17,165	79,460	37,805	41,655
English	34,120	16,965	17,150	79,450	37,795	41,650
French	1,760	785	975	6,345	2,720	3,615
Non-official languages	12,305	6,045	6,260	6,830	3,175	3,650
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	50	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	95	50	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,305	6,045	6,260	6,720	3,115	3,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	735	370	360	455	275	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	735	375	360	440	270	170
Amharic	10	10	10	20	15	10
Arabic	400	215	185	345	205	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	210	100	110	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	55	35	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	160	80	75	40	25	15
Maltese	15	0	15	35	30	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	620	280	340	220	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	250	100	145	80	40	35
Vietnamese	370	175	195	145	60	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	330	130	200	280	115	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	10	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	325	130	195	255	95	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	490	220	270	200	115	90
Kannada	35	20	15	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	15	35
Tamil	455	195	255	115	75	45
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,315	4,645	4,670	4,245	1,905	2,335
Albanian	75	45	25	80	45	35
Armenian	60	30	25	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,425	690	730	770	315	455
Baltic languages	25	10	20	30	0	30
Latvian	10	10	10	20	0	20
Lithuanian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Slavic languages	1,400	685	715	740	310	425
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	15	30	10	20
Croatian	40	25	15	40	10	25
Czech	25	0	20	55	10	40
Macedonian	40	25	15	25	15	0
Polish	295	160	140	350	145	205
Russian	755	375	375	150	75	80
Serbian	80	40	45	35	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	60	35	25	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	15	0	10
Ukrainian	180	70	110	70	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	520	260	260	1,155	525	625
Afrikaans	0	10	0	35	10	25
Danish	15	10	10	30	15	20
Dutch	155	85	70	375	135	235
Frisian	10	10	10	10	0	0
German	340	165	185	710	370	340
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	70	105	80	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	1,360	660	705	890	455	435
Indo-Aryan languages	1,045	505	540	825	425	395
Bengali	15	10	0	125	70	60
Gujarati	195	100	95	255	140	120
Hindi	270	125	145	380	205	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	365	185	180	120	70	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	20	15	10	10
Urdu	500	240	260	170	90	80
Iranian languages	340	170	170	75	30	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	45	15	25	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	305	155	145	70	25	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,805	2,930	2,880	1,405	615	795
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,800	925	880	365	180	185
Portuguese	2,620	1,340	1,280	145	65	75
Romanian	180	90	85	35	15	20
Spanish	1,450	690	760	920	400	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	10
Japanese	10	0	0	90	60	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	160	60	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	45	145	65	85
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	20	10	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	55	30	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	30	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	250	105	140
American Sign Language	10	0	0	170	65	105
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	95	55	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	460	220	240	675	330	345
Chinese languages	460	220	235	655	325	330
Cantonese	215	110	105	255	135	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	265	125	145	380	180	200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	20	25	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	15	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	70	80	15	0	10
Lao	145	70	75	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	25	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	275	135	135	170	65	100
Estonian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Finnish	40	20	20	45	15	30
Hungarian	220	110	115	110	50	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,965	17,315	17,645	79,720	37,925	41,795
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,880	16,305	16,575	77,720	36,920	40,800
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,105	4,110	3,995	14,130	7,135	6,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,770	12,195	12,580	63,590	29,780	33,810
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,080	1,010	1,070	2,000	1,010	990
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,965	17,315	17,645	79,725	37,925	41,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	25,180	12,570	12,615	71,855	34,280	37,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,625	4,665	4,960	7,175	3,265	3,910
Before 1981	3,070	1,480	1,590	3,715	1,670	2,045
1981 to 1990	1,560	785	780	770	355	410
1991 to 2000	2,030	985	1,045	865	370	495
2001 to 2010	2,005	955	1,050	1,175	560	625
2001 to 2005	1,110	560	545	625	305	320
2006 to 2010	895	390	505	555	255	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	960	465	495	650	315	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	80	80	690	380	315
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,625	4,665	4,960	7,175	3,265	3,910
Under 5 years	945	470	470	1,065	535	525
5 to 14 years	2,020	995	1,020	1,440	650	790
15 to 24 years	2,625	1,230	1,395	1,770	780	995
25 to 44 years	3,385	1,690	1,700	2,535	1,145	1,390
45 years and over	645	275	375	375	160	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,620	4,665	4,960	7,175	3,265	3,915
Americas	1,595	750	850	1,085	450	630
Brazil	100	50	50	25	10	15
Colombia	75	35	40	0	10	0
El Salvador	135	60	70	0	0	0
Guyana	190	70	115	75	25	50
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	160	75	90	80	35	45
Mexico	110	45	60	60	30	35
Peru	50	20	35	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	140	80	55	35	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	210	105	105	615	250	360
Other places of birth in Americas	430	205	220	180	90	95
Europe	4,635	2,280	2,355	3,765	1,740	2,020
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	0	15	20	10	10
Croatia	15	10	0	25	15	15
France	25	15	10	35	20	15
Germany	155	55	100	360	160	200
Greece	65	25	35	20	0	15
Hungary	110	40	75	90	40	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	70	35	35
Italy	775	405	370	145	70	75
Netherlands	125	65	65	305	140	170
Poland	230	120	110	200	75	125
Portugal	1,570	800	780	40	15	25
Romania	160	80	75	45	15	25
Russian Federation	195	90	105	35	15	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	25	20	35	10	30
Ukraine	230	95	135	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	240	295	1,925	935	990
Other places of birth in Europe	370	215	150	380	170	210
Africa	235	110	120	335	190	145
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	70	45	20
Ethiopia	20	10	15	10	10	0
Kenya	0	10	0	20	0	20
Morocco	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	25	15	15	10	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	25	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	40	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	125	65	65	160	85	75
Asia	3,135	1,520	1,620	1,935	845	1,090
Afghanistan	115	60	50	30	10	25
Bangladesh	10	10	0	60	40	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	250	115	140	360	115	240
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	15	55	30	30
India	415	205	205	360	175	185
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	80	70	15	0	10
Iraq	225	115	110	30	20	10
Japan	0	0	10	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	20	15	110	50	65
Lebanon	75	40	40	65	30	30
Pakistan	270	140	125	105	50	55
Philippines	325	150	175	265	110	150
Sri Lanka	285	135	155	45	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	295	140	160	100	40	60
Other places of birth in Asia	630	295	340	210	95	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	60	40	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	960	465	495	655	315	340
Americas	165	75	90	75	40	40
Brazil	35	20	20	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	10	30	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	40	50	20	15	0
Europe	205	110	95	80	40	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	30	20	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	120	65	55	35	15	20
Africa	30	0	25	30	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	20	10	0	10
Asia	565	275	285	460	215	245
Afghanistan	40	25	10	15	0	10
Bangladesh	10	10	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	45	40	65	35	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	30	30	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	10	10	10	0
Israel	35	25	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	60	30	25	10	10	10
Philippines	125	65	55	80	40	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	20	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	85	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	15	35	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,965	17,315	17,645	79,720	37,930	41,795
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,925	4,815	5,105	8,195	3,800	4,400
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,430	5,385	5,040	11,675	5,480	6,190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,610	7,110	7,500	59,855	28,650	31,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,720	3,275	3,445	3,570	1,650	1,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,640	1,375	1,265	1,705	945	765
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	920	650	270	660	460	200
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,720	720	990	1,045	485	560
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,695	1,145	1,545	1,245	430	815
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,250	685	565	595	260	330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	135	70	65	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,960	17,315	17,650	79,720	37,930	41,795
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	265	320	3,250	1,520	1,735
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	555	260	295	3,165	1,475	1,690
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	345	160	190	2,090	975	1,115
Métis	205	100	110	1,035	495	540
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	0	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	25	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	0	15	65	30	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	34,380	17,055	17,330	76,465	36,405	40,060
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,965	17,315	17,650	79,720	37,925	41,795
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	75	80	1,180	580	600
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,805	17,240	17,565	78,545	37,350	41,195
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,965	17,315	17,650	79,720	37,925	41,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	60	40	575	275	300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	60	40	570	270	305
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	60	30	450	220	230
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	120	55	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	845	390	455	4,110	1,935	2,175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	815	370	440	3,990	1,900	2,090
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	615	280	335	3,045	1,475	1,570
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	90	105	920	425	500
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	15	120	35	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	120	35	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,015	16,865	17,150	75,035	35,715	39,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,965	17,320	17,650	79,720	37,925	41,795
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,160	3,510	3,650	4,810	2,360	2,455
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,920	955	960	1,315	695	620
Chinese	605	300	305	820	395	425
Black	780	375	410	790	390	410
Filipino	510	250	260	375	175	200
Latin American	1,030	500	530	210	90	125
Arab	240	130	105	285	175	110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,000	460	540	280	130	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	445	240	210	60	30	35
Korean	55	40	15	165	60	105
Japanese	15	10	10	175	85	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	320	160	155	175	70	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	225	90	135	150	70	80
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,800	13,805	14,000	74,905	35,570	39,340
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,965	17,315	17,645	79,720	37,930	41,795
North American Aboriginal origins	950	455	495	4,685	2,210	2,475
First Nations (North American Indian)	745	360	385	3,620	1,740	1,880
Inuit	0	0	0	25	0	30
Métis	245	115	135	1,165	515	645
Other North American origins	8,350	4,115	4,235	28,705	13,565	15,150
Acadian	30	10	25	145	75	65
American	280	130	150	895	375	515
Canadian	8,135	4,015	4,120	27,980	13,235	14,745
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	30	10	20	135	60	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	10	0	0	20	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	24,725	12,325	12,400	62,340	29,565	32,770
British Isles origins	11,505	5,565	5,935	52,300	24,800	27,500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	7,205	3,490	3,710	31,340	14,685	16,660
Irish	4,855	2,260	2,595	25,825	11,815	14,005
Manx	0	0	0	15	15	0
Scottish	4,665	2,160	2,505	21,180	10,040	11,135
Welsh	520	250	270	2,160	1,015	1,145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	815	420	395	2,785	1,230	1,555
French origins	2,230	1,100	1,130	10,070	4,715	5,355
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	15	10
French	2,230	1,100	1,130	10,040	4,695	5,345
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,800	1,790	2,010	12,965	6,085	6,885
Austrian	270	135	135	470	220	245
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	50	30	25	305	175	125
Dutch	1,450	730	720	4,565	2,105	2,455
Flemish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	2,105	950	1,150	8,340	3,945	4,390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	50	95	280	130	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	660	335	325	1,935	880	1,055
Danish	160	70	90	470	210	260
Finnish	210	125	90	430	205	230
Icelandic	20	20	0	75	20	55
Norwegian	150	80	65	415	170	245
Swedish	130	60	75	500	245	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	140	70	70
Eastern European origins	3,670	1,895	1,775	5,270	2,525	2,745
Bulgarian	65	30	35	75	35	40
Byelorussian	35	25	15	10	10	0
Czech	85	35	45	270	125	140
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	30	30	50	15	35
Estonian	60	20	40	60	30	30
Hungarian	535	320	215	660	330	330
Latvian	55	35	25	100	35	65
Lithuanian	45	20	25	115	40	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,030	505	520	2,185	1,010	1,170
Romanian	270	135	140	205	85	120
Russian	750	375	375	610	290	320
Slovak	280	135	140	80	35	45
Ukrainian	875	435	445	1,560	815	740
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	25	15	10
Southern European origins	10,425	5,425	5,005	5,385	2,555	2,830
Albanian	75	45	25	95	60	40
Bosnian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	180	85	100	145	65	80
Cypriot	10	10	0	30	20	10
Greek	370	180	190	390	195	190
Italian	5,305	2,750	2,555	3,340	1,585	1,760
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	35	50	90	50	40
Maltese	185	90	90	190	95	100
Montenegrin	15	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,135	2,175	1,965	515	255	255
Serbian	95	50	45	135	45	85
Sicilian	25	10	20	25	0	20
Slovenian	120	70	50	80	45	40
Spanish	595	295	305	505	235	270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	20	20	75	30	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins	200	120	80	380	210	170
Basque	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	190	110	75	185	105	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	165	80	80
Caribbean origins	855	410	440	645	295	355
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	50	25	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	20	10	15
Dominican	40	25	10	15	10	10
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	500	215	285	320	120	205
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	15	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	120	75	45	95	50	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	25	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	105	50	55	50	35	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	20	30	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,405	690	720	455	210	240
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	10	40	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	85	50	35	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	10	0	0	10
Brazilian	145	60	90	65	30	30
Chilean	25	10	10	25	15	10
Colombian	145	80	65	10	10	0
Costa Rican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	270	130	140	15	0	15
Guatemalan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	205	115	85	135	65	70
Hispanic	40	20	20	10	15	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	125	50	75	160	80	80
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	70	30	35	15	0	20
Salvadorean	120	60	60	0	0	0
Uruguayan	65	35	30	10	0	10
Venezuelan	20	10	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	20	35	10	10	0
African origins	580	295	285	850	440	415
Central and West African origins	55	30	25	180	75	105
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	20	25	80	35	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins	105	65	35	185	110	80
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	35	15	105	70	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	10	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	80	80	265	140	125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	35	20	15	50	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	25	25	10
South African	65	35	30	135	60	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	260	110	145	230	120	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	25	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	115	125	205	105	95
Asian origins	5,675	2,815	2,865	4,090	1,995	2,095
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,310	690	630	600	340	260
Afghan	150	75	75	45	10	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	20	10	10	10
Armenian	75	35	35	15	0	15
Assyrian	175	85	95	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	185	105	80	50	25	30
Iraqi	215	125	95	10	0	10
Israeli	25	15	10	20	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	235	115	120	225	140	85
Palestinian	60	40	20	35	30	10
Pashtun	40	10	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Syrian	40	15	30	125	50	70
Tajik	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	60	35	25	120	55	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	25	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	2,015	990	1,025	1,395	720	675
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	35	30
Bengali	10	10	0	30	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	1,210	620	590	1,095	580	520
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	365	180	185	115	65	50
Punjabi	75	45	25	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	305	130	170	45	15	30
Tamil	85	35	50	20	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	60	30	35	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,450	1,185	1,260	2,120	945	1,175
Burmese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	305	135	170	95	40	55
Chinese	965	500	465	1,050	480	570
Filipino	555	265	290	415	190	230
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Japanese	50	15	30	175	80	90
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	45	25	180	60	115
Laotian	215	120	95	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	50	20	30	20	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vietnamese	560	250	315	150	65	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oceania origins	30	15	15	240	110	130
Australian	30	15	15	165	85	80
New Zealander	0	0	0	90	40	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,595	...	...	35,180	...	...
Owner	9,585	...	...	22,030	...	...
Renter	2,005	...	...	13,145	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,590	...	...	35,180	...	...
Condominium	275	...	...	2,005	...	...
Not condominium	11,320	...	...	33,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,590	...	...	35,180	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	4,750	...	...
2 bedrooms	985	...	...	9,095	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,210	...	...	12,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,795	...	...	8,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,590	...	...	35,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,395	...	...	8,565	...	...
5 rooms	1,525	...	...	5,140	...	...
6 rooms	1,980	...	...	5,305	...	...
7 rooms	2,045	...	...	5,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,645	...	...	10,980	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,590	...	...	35,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,385	...	...	35,015	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,595	...	...	35,175	...	...
Suitable	11,155	...	...	34,175	...	...
Not suitable	435	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,590	...	...	35,180	...	...
1960 or before	945	...	...	13,190	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,420	...	...	9,765	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,935	...	...	4,225	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,475	...	...	3,190	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,060	...	...	1,595	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,415	...	...	1,865	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,335	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,590	...	...	35,175	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,280	...	...	32,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	315	...	...	2,245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,590	...	...	35,175	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,440	...	...	21,160	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,795	...	...	13,055	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	355	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,595	...	...	35,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	105	...	...	1,795	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,680	...	...	4,980	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,670	...	...	4,805	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,780	...	...	5,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,190	...	...	6,715	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,370	...	...	5,735	...	...
75 to 84 years	580	...	...	3,630	...	...
85 years and over	210	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,490	...	...	35,115	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,350	...	...	24,465	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,140	...	...	10,650	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,850	...	...	9,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,495	...	...	22,025	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.9	...	...	57.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.1	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,802	...	...	1,113	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,749	...	...	1,183	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	549,651	...	...	275,596	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	588,368	...	...	301,074	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,005	...	...	13,145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.5	...	...	17.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.6	...	...	53.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,210	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,235	...	...	956	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,735	13,675	14,065	67,835	31,880	35,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,805	3,035	2,770	11,440	5,675	5,765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,465	4,255	4,210	20,005	9,825	10,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,465	6,380	7,085	36,390	16,385	20,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,050	1,475	570	4,350	2,955	1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	790	490	300	2,095	1,195	900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,255	985	270	2,260	1,760	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,325	2,815	3,510	17,605	6,900	10,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	500	255	250	910	410	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,600	1,845	2,755	13,525	6,120	7,405
Bachelor's degree	3,575	1,395	2,180	9,265	3,905	5,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	105	195	910	385	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	30	40	340	215	120
Master's degree	600	300	305	2,495	1,305	1,190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	20	30	515	310	205
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,760	9,755	10,005	40,820	19,570	21,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,940	1,660	1,280	4,180	2,505	1,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,595	2,850	2,750	10,735	5,735	5,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,225	5,250	5,985	25,900	11,325	14,575
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,625	1,175	450	2,575	1,750	830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	590	370	225	1,290	755	535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	810	220	1,285	995	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,285	2,375	2,910	12,750	5,040	7,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	395	195	200	475	215	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,925	1,500	2,425	10,095	4,320	5,780
Bachelor's degree	3,010	1,130	1,885	6,955	2,825	4,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	650	250	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	25	35	235	130	105
Master's degree	540	250	300	1,875	915	960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	30	385	200	185
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,740	13,670	14,065	67,835	31,880	35,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,275	7,295	6,980	31,440	15,495	15,945
Education	760	155	600	2,600	745	1,855
13. Education	760	160	600	2,605	750	1,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	205	315	1,185	580	605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	20	240	205	30
50. Visual and performing arts	450	155	295	945	370	575
Humanities	580	190	390	2,175	980	1,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	140	35	105
23. English language and literature/letters	120	20	95	635	195	435
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	50	125	325	135	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	180	135	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	45	15	375	235	140
54. History	115	50	60	425	225	205
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	40	80	20	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,650	480	1,165	4,450	1,415	3,035
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	190	60	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	95	100	305	135	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	340	25	310	865	85	785
22. Legal professions and studies	300	45	255	570	140	430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	185	55	130
42. Psychology	205	40	165	785	195	585
45. Social sciences	565	270	295	1,555	750	805
Business, management and public administration	3,040	1,145	1,890	6,340	2,275	4,065
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	25	170	935	200	735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,850	1,125	1,720	5,395	2,070	3,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	135	215	1,550	765	785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	35	105	910	390	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	220	115	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	105	50	55	340	240	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	75	25	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	500	330	170	1,115	680	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	420	310	110	790	530	260
25. Library science	30	0	30	115	10	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	20	190	130	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,880	2,705	175	6,265	5,870	395
04. Architecture and related services	100	65	35	190	125	60
14. Engineering	390	320	65	1,030	900	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	625	575	55	1,625	1,535	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	755	10	1,345	1,330	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	620	610	15	1,210	1,160	55
48. Precision production	380	380	0	865	820	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	155	105	910	575	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	170	115	50	235	160	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	40	55	675	415	255
Health and related fields	1,760	330	1,430	7,040	1,160	5,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	145	105	625	305	325
51. Health professions and related programs	1,495	175	1,325	6,260	745	5,515
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	155	105	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,165	545	620	2,755	1,330	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	635	155	480	1,355	325	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	370	250	125	1,070	720	355
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	135	20	315	270	40
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,765	9,755	10,005	40,820	19,570	21,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,535	4,510	4,025	14,920	8,245	6,675
Education	600	125	470	1,740	495	1,250
13. Education	600	130	470	1,740	495	1,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	150	245	860	400	465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	45	15	170	145	30
50. Visual and performing arts	335	105	225	690	255	435
Humanities	465	125	345	1,525	675	855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	35	110	25	85
23. English language and literature/letters	105	15	85	395	125	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	30	110	190	75	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	130	105	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	315	195	125
54. History	95	35	60	330	145	180
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	40	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	380	1,005	3,315	985	2,325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	160	55	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	75	90	230	90	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	25	255	620	70	550
22. Legal professions and studies	270	30	240	445	80	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	145	45	105
42. Psychology	160	30	130	540	120	415
45. Social sciences	470	215	260	1,165	525	635
Business, management and public administration	2,645	965	1,680	4,520	1,645	2,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	10	150	715	150	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,485	955	1,535	3,795	1,490	2,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	110	185	1,160	545	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	20	90	715	300	410
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	50	145	70	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	95	50	45	245	160	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	50	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	455	300	155	835	515	325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	285	105	630	430	195
25. Library science	30	0	25	90	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	15	105	60	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,410	2,255	155	4,080	3,795	285
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	165	110	60
14. Engineering	345	275	70	695	620	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	470	45	1,010	960	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	660	10	905	895	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	465	460	10	800	745	50
48. Precision production	335	330	0	505	470	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	120	95	695	430	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	45	155	105	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	35	50	535	320	210
Health and related fields	1,395	265	1,130	5,100	825	4,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	125	90	495	215	270
51. Health professions and related programs	1,170	140	1,035	4,510	545	3,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	100	60	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	450	505	2,055	1,020	1,040
12. Personal and culinary services	530	130	405	970	240	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	275	195	80	835	565	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	115	20	245	215	30
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,735	13,675	14,060	67,835	31,875	35,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,270	7,295	6,980	31,445	15,500	15,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,465	6,380	7,085	36,395	16,385	20,010
Location of study inside Canada	11,395	5,345	6,050	33,570	14,910	18,660
Same as province or territory of residence	10,900	5,100	5,800	31,570	13,990	17,580
Different than province or territory of residence	495	245	250	2,000	915	1,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,075	1,035	1,035	2,825	1,470	1,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	125	75	680	370	315
Philippines	150	35	110	125	45	80
India	130	65	65	330	185	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	95	90	485	310	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	100	45	60	100	45	55
France	10	10	10	25	10	20
Other	1,305	670	635	1,075	510	560
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,765	9,760	10,005	40,820	19,570	21,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,535	4,510	4,025	14,920	8,245	6,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,230	5,245	5,980	25,895	11,320	14,575
Location of study inside Canada	9,490	4,405	5,085	24,215	10,475	13,740
Same as province or territory of residence	9,125	4,215	4,910	22,855	9,850	13,005
Different than province or territory of residence	365	190	175	1,360	625	735
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,740	840	895	1,685	850	835
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	100	70	430	230	200
Philippines	130	30	100	110	40	70
India	120	55	65	205	105	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	50	45	150	90	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	30	55	80	30	55
France	0	10	10	25	15	10
Other	1,125	570	555	685	340	345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,740	13,670	14,065	67,840	31,880	35,960
In the labour force	19,965	10,655	9,315	40,175	19,775	20,400
Employed	18,810	9,995	8,815	36,610	17,940	18,670
Unemployed	1,155	660	500	3,565	1,830	1,735
Not in the labour force	7,770	3,020	4,755	27,660	12,105	15,555
Participation rate	72.0	77.9	66.2	59.2	62.0	56.7
Employment rate	67.8	73.1	62.7	54.0	56.3	51.9
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.2	5.4	8.9	9.3	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,740	13,675	14,065	67,835	31,880	35,960
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,265	2,865	4,400	26,320	11,430	14,890
Worked	20,470	10,810	9,665	41,520	20,450	21,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,185	6,530	4,660	19,890	10,590	9,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,285	4,280	5,005	21,625	9,850	11,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.3	42.8	42.5	42.7	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,965	10,655	9,310	40,180	19,775	20,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	150	155	1,120	560	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,665	10,505	9,155	39,060	19,220	19,840
Employee	17,275	8,915	8,360	35,300	17,010	18,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,390	1,590	800	3,760	2,205	1,550
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,965	10,655	9,315	40,175	19,775	20,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	145	155	1,115	560	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,665	10,505	9,155	39,060	19,215	19,845
0 Management occupations	2,240	1,360	880	3,335	1,850	1,485
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,105	805	2,305	4,745	1,270	3,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	945	740	200	2,460	1,900	560
3 Health occupations	830	95	735	3,380	630	2,745
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	485	1,380	5,610	1,935	3,675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	510	225	290	1,290	610	680
6 Sales and service occupations	4,370	1,830	2,540	11,340	4,965	6,375
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,950	3,760	190	4,765	4,455	305
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	525	400	125	525	410	110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,330	810	515	1,615	1,185	430
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,965	10,655	9,310	40,180	19,775	20,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	300	150	155	1,115	560	555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,660	10,505	9,155	39,060	19,220	19,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	395	230	165	250	150	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	25	15	140	120	15
22 Utilities	110	95	15	360	305	55
23 Construction	2,830	2,495	335	2,385	2,230	155
31-33 Manufacturing	2,480	1,650	830	2,790	2,070	715
41 Wholesale trade	975	650	320	1,070	805	270
44-45 Retail trade	2,315	1,055	1,260	5,480	2,610	2,870
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	765	545	215	1,420	1,030	395
51 Information and cultural industries	375	200	175	780	415	370
52 Finance and insurance	835	315	520	1,020	380	645
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	335	175	160	535	260	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,115	490	625	1,935	1,035	895
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	15	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	970	540	430	2,560	1,405	1,150
61 Educational services	1,140	285	855	3,860	1,350	2,505
62 Health care and social assistance	1,590	150	1,450	5,995	1,110	4,895
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	415	215	195	1,085	540	540
72 Accommodation and food services	1,115	480	630	3,525	1,515	2,010
81 Other services (except public administration)	905	380	520	1,720	750	965
91 Public administration	920	510	410	2,145	1,140	1,005
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,810	9,995	8,815	36,610	17,945	18,670
Worked at home	1,175	525	650	2,280	1,080	1,200
Worked outside Canada	45	20	25	60	30	30
No fixed workplace address	3,090	2,455	640	4,020	2,840	1,190
Worked at usual place	14,500	6,995	7,505	30,250	14,000	16,245
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,500	6,995	7,505	30,250	14,000	16,245
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,380	1,365	2,015	23,100	9,875	13,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	965	490	475	3,445	1,810	1,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,135	5,130	5,010	3,605	2,255	1,350
Commute to a different province or territory	15	15	0	100	65	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,590	9,450	8,140	34,275	16,835	17,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,835	8,220	6,615	25,675	12,770	12,910
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,320	645	670	2,645	1,205	1,440
Public transit	745	280	465	1,880	755	1,130
Walked	530	215	310	2,940	1,360	1,580
Bicycle	55	45	15	760	545	215
Other method	110	45	65	370	210	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,595	9,450	8,140	34,275	16,835	17,435
Less than 15 minutes	3,275	1,385	1,890	15,980	7,285	8,695
15 to 29 minutes	3,700	1,580	2,120	11,015	5,085	5,930
30 to 44 minutes	4,060	2,310	1,750	3,160	1,630	1,530
45 to 59 minutes	2,660	1,800	860	1,730	1,095	630
60 minutes and over	3,890	2,375	1,520	2,385	1,735	650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,590	9,455	8,140	34,275	16,835	17,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,380	1,925	455	1,745	1,245	495
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,990	2,465	1,520	5,250	3,190	2,060
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,875	1,860	2,010	8,335	4,095	4,245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,000	1,105	1,900	8,975	3,470	5,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,570	565	1,000	3,770	1,615	2,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,780	1,530	1,245	6,185	3,215	2,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,040	11,080	9,960	42,920	21,110	21,805
Single responses	20,885	10,990	9,900	42,720	21,050	21,665
Official languages	20,600	10,820	9,775	42,650	21,015	21,635
English	20,520	10,795	9,725	42,445	20,955	21,485
French	80	25	50	205	55	145
Non-official languages	290	170	120	70	40	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	165	120	70	40	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	125	80	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	25	10	15	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	110	55	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	85	30	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	15	0	15
Chinese languages	40	20	20	20	0	20
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	10	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	90	65	200	60	135
English and French	15	0	10	130	50	80
English and non-official language	145	85	50	60	10	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,035	11,075	9,965	42,915	21,110	21,805
None	20,005	10,470	9,535	41,900	20,710	21,185
English	175	105	75	185	50	130
French	180	65	110	525	210	320
Non-official language	660	430	235	300	140	165
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	665	430	230	285	135	150
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,385	17,055	17,330	78,915	37,515	41,400
Non-movers	30,145	14,980	15,165	66,185	31,365	34,820
Movers	4,235	2,070	2,165	12,730	6,145	6,585
Non-migrants	1,420	675	745	7,820	3,765	4,055
Migrants	2,815	1,395	1,420	4,910	2,380	2,530
Internal migrants	2,630	1,310	1,320	4,385	2,135	2,255
Intraprovincial migrants	2,565	1,270	1,290	4,060	1,945	2,115
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	30	325	185	135
External migrants	185	85	100	525	245	275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,390	15,975	16,415	75,570	35,815	39,750
Non-movers	18,315	9,115	9,205	43,710	20,645	23,065
Movers	14,075	6,865	7,210	31,860	15,175	16,685
Non-migrants	4,150	2,050	2,100	18,150	8,735	9,410
Migrants	9,920	4,815	5,110	13,715	6,435	7,275
Internal migrants	9,075	4,415	4,665	12,310	5,720	6,590
Intraprovincial migrants	8,920	4,360	4,560	11,310	5,250	6,060
Interprovincial migrants	160	50	105	1,000	470	530
External migrants	840	395	440	1,405	720	680