Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bradford West Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bradford West Gwillimbury, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Bradford West Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Bradford West Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,325	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	28,077	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	25.8	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,918	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,591	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	175.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	201.04	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,325	17,440	17,885	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	7,230	3,645	3,585	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	2,565	1,310	1,260	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	2,530	1,265	1,270	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	2,130	1,075	1,055	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	24,045	11,960	12,080	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	2,130	1,095	1,035	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	2,070	1,080	990	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	2,295	1,120	1,175	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	2,760	1,335	1,420	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	2,725	1,350	1,375	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	2,600	1,295	1,310	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	2,530	1,290	1,240	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	2,710	1,310	1,395	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	2,345	1,175	1,170	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	1,885	915	970	640	330	310
65 years and over	4,055	1,835	2,215	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	1,485	730	760	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	1,030	480	545	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	615	300	320	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	450	175	270	120	60	55
85 years and over	470	155	320	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	295	105	195	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	130	40	85	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	40	10	35	0	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.5	20.9	20.0	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	68.1	68.6	67.5	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	11.5	10.5	12.4	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	1.3	0.9	1.8	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	37.3	36.6	37.9	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	37.1	36.6	37.6	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,590	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	8,630	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	290	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,665	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	785	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	795	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	490	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,590	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	1,735	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	3,295	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	2,275	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	2,580	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,705	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,965	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,095	13,795	14,300	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	17,770	8,885	8,885	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	15,490	7,750	7,740	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	2,280	1,140	1,145	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	10,325	4,905	5,415	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	6,950	3,830	3,125	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	745	300	450	140	75	65
Divorced	1,375	550	830	240	125	115
Widowed	1,250	235	1,015	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,140	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	4,005	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	2,430	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	2,645	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,060	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,140	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	8,745	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	7,605	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	1,140	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,400	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	1,105	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	290	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,745	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	3,200	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	5,540	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	1,985	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	2,520	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	1,035	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,395	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	800	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	445	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,495	1,660	1,835	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,590	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	9,020	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,735	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,285	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	545	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,025	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	1,735	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	34,990	17,325	17,665	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	32,415	16,265	16,155	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	15	10	10	10	5	0
English and French	1,735	735	1,005	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	815	315	500	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	34,990	17,325	17,665	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	33,630	16,745	16,885	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	395	185	210	610	295	310
English and French	160	85	80	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	805	315	495	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	475	225	250	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	34,990	17,325	17,665	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	34,005	16,845	17,155	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	24,085	11,925	12,160	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	23,700	11,745	11,955	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	385	185	205	640	315	330
Non-official languages	9,915	4,915	5,000	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,915	4,920	5,000	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	500	255	245	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	495	250	245	0	0	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	180	100	90	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	180	80	95	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	435	200	235	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	50	60	0	0	0
Vietnamese	325	150	175	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	110	165	15	5	10
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	95	135	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	215	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	390	185	200	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,370	3,715	3,650	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,315	635	680	135	65	70
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	625	665	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	5
Macedonian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Polish	295	140	155	20	5	15
Russian	620	290	325	30	15	15
Serbian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	75	45	35	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	55	70	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	405	190	210	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	0	0	5	5	5	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	5	0
Dutch	135	70	70	20	15	5
Frisian	10	5	0	0	0	0
German	230	105	125	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	45	60	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,155	575	580	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	830	415	415	40	20	20
Bengali	25	15	10	5	0	5
Gujarati	95	50	45	10	5	5
Hindi	55	25	25	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	255	130	125	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	370	185	185	0	0	0
Iranian languages	320	155	160	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	295	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,305	2,230	2,080	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,165	615	545	10	5	5
Portuguese	2,145	1,110	1,030	15	5	5
Romanian	125	65	60	10	5	5
Spanish	880	435	440	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	430	200	230	10	5	5
Chinese languages	425	195	225	10	10	5
Cantonese	150	65	80	5	5	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	115	130	5	0	5
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	50	65	5	0	0
Lao	110	50	55	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	210	95	115	10	5	5
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	75	85	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	985	475	510	215	105	110
English and French	90	35	55	45	25	25
English and non-official language	855	425	435	165	75	85
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	34,985	17,325	17,660	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	32,725	16,190	16,535	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	28,080	13,950	14,125	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	27,960	13,900	14,060	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	115	50	65	175	80	90
Non-official languages	4,645	2,235	2,410	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,645	2,235	2,410	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	125	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	255	125	135	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	40	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	110	50	55	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	290	135	155	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	110	130	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	340	160	180	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	330	150	175	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,200	1,555	1,645	1,570	770	805
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	675	325	355	30	15	10
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	665	320	345	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	110	45	60	0	0	0
Russian	440	215	225	20	10	10
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	700	340	355	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	525	260	260	30	10	10
Bengali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	30	5	0	5
Hindi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	85	80	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	230	115	115	0	0	0
Iranian languages	175	80	95	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	160	75	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,740	850	890	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	145	155	5	0	0
Portuguese	965	465	500	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	405	210	200	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	130	155	5	0	0
Chinese languages	280	130	150	5	5	0
Cantonese	95	40	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	180	90	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Lao	50	20	30	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,265	1,135	1,130	160	75	85
English and French	55	25	30	30	15	15
English and non-official language	2,170	1,095	1,080	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	34,990	17,325	17,665	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	29,295	14,530	14,765	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	2,060	1,030	1,030	970	470	500
French	260	105	160	295	140	155
Non-official language	3,285	1,630	1,655	250	115	130
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,280	1,630	1,655	240	110	130
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	5	5	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,740	13,670	14,065	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,585	13,130	13,450	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,504	45,820	29,745	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,590	13,135	13,460	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,915	40,149	27,363	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,290	12,390	11,900	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,828	45,381	27,210	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,280	7,940	10,340	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,360	1,435	4,647	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,520	11,210	10,310	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,528	46,316	29,666	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,735	13,675	14,065	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,680	13,155	13,525	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,708	54,434	37,220	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,690	13,155	13,535	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,180	44,463	32,071	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,310	12,405	11,900	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,050	53,818	35,910	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,310	8,090	10,220	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,800	5,991	7,441	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,520	11,250	10,270	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,400	53,237	36,813	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,735	13,675	14,065	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,000	6,400	4,600	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,724	61,146	50,024	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,979	67,646	54,099	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.8	93.4	84.7	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.1	83.4	75.3	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.2	6.6	15.4	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,740	13,675	14,065	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	1,155	540	615	350	190	165
With total income	26,585	13,130	13,450	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,670	1,460	2,205	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	4,135	1,610	2,520	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	3,560	1,515	2,045	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,310	1,635	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	2,665	1,190	1,470	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	2,235	1,155	1,080	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	1,845	1,130	715	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	1,455	985	475	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	735	395	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	915	560	350	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	2,030	1,475	550	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	1,560	1,115	450	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	460	360	105	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,735	13,670	14,060	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	1,145	540	605	350	190	155
With after-tax income	26,590	13,135	13,455	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.1	95.7	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,755	1,500	2,260	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	4,375	1,710	2,665	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	4,100	1,750	2,355	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	3,585	1,595	1,990	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	3,170	1,595	1,575	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	2,545	1,570	975	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	1,755	1,180	575	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	820	500	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	1,975	1,415	560	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	800	545	255	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	440	310	125	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	735	560	175	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,740	13,675	14,065	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	6,220	2,460	3,755	1,580	685	895
With employment income	21,520	11,215	10,305	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	77.6	82.0	73.3	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,325	1,065	1,260	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	1,705	685	1,020	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	2,785	1,190	1,595	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	2,310	1,010	1,300	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	2,210	1,020	1,190	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	2,095	1,000	1,095	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	1,820	1,020	800	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,545	955	590	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	835	405	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,430	1,045	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	970	645	330	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	830	505	330	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	1,675	1,285	390	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,590	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,254	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,044	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,735	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,600	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,709	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,855	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,014	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,681	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,590	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,218	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,917	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,745	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,951	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,022	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,845	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,390	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,424	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,595	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	215	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	290	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	255	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	315	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	360	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	350	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	790	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	780	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,275	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,715	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,275	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,430	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	855	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,590	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	445	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	450	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	990	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	985	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	915	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,975	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,750	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,035	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,190	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,690	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,929	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,829	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,635	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,450	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,021	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,585	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,559	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,163	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,185	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,640	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,650	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,249	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,461	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,928	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,088	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,605	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,226	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,642	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,160	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,890	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,347	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,530	1,305	1,225	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,504	43,840	32,320	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,237	37,717	29,280	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,555	1,295	1,265	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,850	50,385	41,202	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,319	41,033	35,537	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,965	17,315	17,650	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,635	7,080	7,555	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	1,945	915	1,035	375	210	165
In the second decile	2,545	1,180	1,360	460	215	245
In the third decile	3,165	1,530	1,635	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,665	1,740	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	3,575	1,790	1,785	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	20,325	10,235	10,090	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	4,155	2,055	2,100	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	4,125	2,075	2,055	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	4,440	2,220	2,215	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	4,635	2,370	2,265	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	2,975	1,520	1,460	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,960	17,320	17,650	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	8,485	4,285	4,205	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	3,075	1,570	1,510	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	22,710	11,280	11,430	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	3,765	1,755	2,015	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,095	1,440	1,660	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	1,045	530	515	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	370	200	170	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	1,700	780	925	335	185	155
65 years and over	350	130	220	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.9	8.3	9.4	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.3	12.4	12.2	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	12.0	12.7	11.3	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	6.9	8.1	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	9.3	7.4	10.9	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,160	575	585	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	330	180	150	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	125	75	50	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	760	365	395	105	55	45
65 years and over	75	30	40	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.3	3.3	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.6	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	4.8	3.3	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.5	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.7	2.0	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,965	17,320	17,650	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	34,145	16,985	17,165	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	34,120	16,965	17,150	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	1,760	785	975	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	12,305	6,045	6,260	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,305	6,045	6,260	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	735	370	360	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	735	375	360	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	185	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	210	100	110	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	55	35	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	160	80	75	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	620	280	340	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	250	100	145	0	0	0
Vietnamese	370	175	195	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	330	130	200	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	325	130	195	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	490	220	270	0	0	0
Kannada	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	455	195	255	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,315	4,645	4,670	715	345	370
Albanian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Armenian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,425	690	730	115	60	50
Baltic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,400	685	715	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	10	0	0
Czech	25	0	20	0	0	10
Macedonian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Polish	295	160	140	25	10	15
Russian	755	375	375	10	0	10
Serbian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	35	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	70	110	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	260	260	480	250	230
Afrikaans	0	10	0	10	10	10
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	155	85	70	0	0	10
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	340	165	185	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	70	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,360	660	705	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,045	505	540	30	10	15
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	195	100	95	0	0	0
Hindi	270	125	145	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	365	185	180	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	500	240	260	0	0	0
Iranian languages	340	170	170	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	45	15	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	155	145	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,805	2,930	2,880	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,800	925	880	10	0	10
Portuguese	2,620	1,340	1,280	35	10	20
Romanian	180	90	85	0	0	0
Spanish	1,450	690	760	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	45	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	20	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	30	10	25
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	460	220	240	20	10	10
Chinese languages	460	220	235	20	15	10
Cantonese	215	110	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	265	125	145	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	70	80	10	10	10
Lao	145	70	75	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	275	135	135	10	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	220	110	115	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,965	17,315	17,645	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,880	16,305	16,575	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,105	4,110	3,995	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,770	12,195	12,580	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,080	1,010	1,070	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,965	17,315	17,645	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	25,180	12,570	12,615	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,625	4,665	4,960	585	275	305
Before 1981	3,070	1,480	1,590	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	1,560	785	780	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	2,030	985	1,045	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	2,005	955	1,050	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	1,110	560	545	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	895	390	505	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	960	465	495	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	80	80	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,625	4,665	4,960	585	275	305
Under 5 years	945	470	470	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	2,020	995	1,020	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	2,625	1,230	1,395	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	3,385	1,690	1,700	165	70	90
45 years and over	645	275	375	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,620	4,665	4,960	585	275	310
Americas	1,595	750	850	140	50	95
Brazil	100	50	50	0	0	0
Colombia	75	35	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	135	60	70	10	10	0
Guyana	190	70	115	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	160	75	90	10	10	0
Mexico	110	45	60	15	10	10
Peru	50	20	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	140	80	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	210	105	105	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	430	205	220	20	10	10
Europe	4,635	2,280	2,355	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	0	15	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	0	10	0	10
France	25	15	10	40	20	25
Germany	155	55	100	95	50	45
Greece	65	25	35	0	0	0
Hungary	110	40	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	10	0	0
Italy	775	405	370	0	0	0
Netherlands	125	65	65	0	0	0
Poland	230	120	110	15	10	0
Portugal	1,570	800	780	15	0	10
Romania	160	80	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	195	90	105	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	230	95	135	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	240	295	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	370	215	150	15	15	0
Africa	235	110	120	30	15	15
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	10	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	15	10	10	10
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	65	65	0	0	0
Asia	3,135	1,520	1,620	100	50	50
Afghanistan	115	60	50	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	250	115	140	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	15	0	0	0
India	415	205	205	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	80	70	0	0	0
Iraq	225	115	110	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	20	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	40	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	270	140	125	0	0	0
Philippines	325	150	175	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	285	135	155	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	295	140	160	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	630	295	340	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	960	465	495	45	10	35
Americas	165	75	90	0	0	0
Brazil	35	20	20	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	40	50	0	0	0
Europe	205	110	95	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	20	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	120	65	55	0	0	0
Africa	30	0	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	20	0	0	0
Asia	565	275	285	25	0	20
Afghanistan	40	25	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	45	40	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	30	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	35	25	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	30	25	0	0	0
Philippines	125	65	55	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	15	35	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,965	17,315	17,645	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,925	4,815	5,105	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,430	5,385	5,040	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,610	7,110	7,500	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,720	3,275	3,445	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,640	1,375	1,265	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	920	650	270	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,720	720	990	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,695	1,145	1,545	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,250	685	565	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	135	70	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,960	17,315	17,650	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	265	320	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	555	260	295	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	345	160	190	120	55	65
Métis	205	100	110	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	34,380	17,055	17,330	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,965	17,315	17,650	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	75	80	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,805	17,240	17,565	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,965	17,315	17,650	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	60	40	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	60	40	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	60	30	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	845	390	455	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	815	370	440	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	615	280	335	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	90	105	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	15	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,015	16,865	17,150	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,965	17,320	17,650	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,160	3,510	3,650	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,920	955	960	55	30	25
Chinese	605	300	305	25	15	10
Black	780	375	410	65	45	20
Filipino	510	250	260	60	25	35
Latin American	1,030	500	530	20	10	10
Arab	240	130	105	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,000	460	540	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	445	240	210	0	0	0
Korean	55	40	15	10	10	0
Japanese	15	10	10	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	320	160	155	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	225	90	135	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,800	13,805	14,000	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,965	17,315	17,645	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	950	455	495	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	745	360	385	315	160	150
Inuit	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis	245	115	135	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	8,350	4,115	4,235	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	30	10	25	0	0	0
American	280	130	150	105	50	55
Canadian	8,135	4,015	4,120	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,725	12,325	12,400	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	11,505	5,565	5,935	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,205	3,490	3,710	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	4,855	2,260	2,595	1,655	810	845
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	4,665	2,160	2,505	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	520	250	270	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	815	420	395	215	100	115
French origins	2,230	1,100	1,130	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,230	1,100	1,130	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,800	1,790	2,010	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	270	135	135	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	50	30	25	510	240	265
Dutch	1,450	730	720	720	355	370
Flemish	20	0	15	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,105	950	1,150	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	50	95	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	660	335	325	1,015	510	510
Danish	160	70	90	60	10	50
Finnish	210	125	90	40	20	20
Icelandic	20	20	0	305	145	155
Norwegian	150	80	65	400	230	170
Swedish	130	60	75	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	3,670	1,895	1,775	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	25	15	10	0	0
Czech	85	35	45	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	30	30	25	20	0
Estonian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	535	320	215	55	25	25
Latvian	55	35	25	15	0	15
Lithuanian	45	20	25	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,030	505	520	765	390	375
Romanian	270	135	140	35	15	20
Russian	750	375	375	575	290	285
Slovak	280	135	140	50	40	10
Ukrainian	875	435	445	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	10,425	5,425	5,005	365	155	205
Albanian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	180	85	100	10	0	10
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	370	180	190	15	0	10
Italian	5,305	2,750	2,555	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Maltese	185	90	90	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,135	2,175	1,965	60	20	35
Serbian	95	50	45	20	10	15
Sicilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Spanish	595	295	305	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	20	20	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	200	120	80	60	30	30
Basque	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	190	110	75	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	855	410	440	45	25	15
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	40	25	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	500	215	285	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	15	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	120	75	45	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	25	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	105	50	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	20	30	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,405	690	720	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	10	40	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	145	60	90	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	10	10	10	0
Colombian	145	80	65	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	270	130	140	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	205	115	85	10	10	0
Hispanic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	50	75	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	120	60	60	15	10	10
Uruguayan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	20	35	0	0	0
African origins	580	295	285	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	55	30	25	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	20	25	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	105	65	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	80	80	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
South African	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	260	110	145	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	115	125	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,675	2,815	2,865	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,310	690	630	35	15	15
Afghan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	175	85	95	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	185	105	80	10	15	0
Iraqi	215	125	95	0	0	0
Israeli	25	15	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	235	115	120	0	10	10
Palestinian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	40	10	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	35	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	25	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,015	990	1,025	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,210	620	590	75	40	35
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	365	180	185	10	10	10
Punjabi	75	45	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	305	130	170	0	0	0
Tamil	85	35	50	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	60	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,450	1,185	1,260	170	80	85
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	305	135	170	0	0	0
Chinese	965	500	465	25	15	10
Filipino	555	265	290	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	45	25	10	10	10
Laotian	215	120	95	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	50	20	30	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	560	250	315	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	15	15	10	10	0
Australian	30	15	15	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,595	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	9,585	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	2,005	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,590	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	275	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	11,320	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,590	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	985	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,210	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,795	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,590	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,395	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	1,525	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	1,980	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	2,045	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,645	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,590	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,385	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,595	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	11,155	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	435	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,590	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	945	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,420	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,935	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,475	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,060	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,415	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,335	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,590	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,280	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	315	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,590	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,440	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,795	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	355	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,595	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	105	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,680	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,670	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,780	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,190	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,370	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	580	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	210	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,490	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,350	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,140	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,850	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,495	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.9	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.1	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,802	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,749	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	549,651	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	588,368	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,005	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.6	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,210	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,235	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,735	13,675	14,065	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,805	3,035	2,770	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,465	4,255	4,210	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,465	6,380	7,085	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,050	1,475	570	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	790	490	300	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,255	985	270	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,325	2,815	3,510	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	500	255	250	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,600	1,845	2,755	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	3,575	1,395	2,180	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	105	195	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	30	40	25	15	0
Master's degree	600	300	305	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	20	30	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,760	9,755	10,005	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,940	1,660	1,280	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,595	2,850	2,750	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,225	5,250	5,985	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,625	1,175	450	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	590	370	225	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	810	220	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,285	2,375	2,910	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	395	195	200	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,925	1,500	2,425	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	3,010	1,130	1,885	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	25	35	20	10	10
Master's degree	540	250	300	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	30	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,740	13,670	14,065	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,275	7,295	6,980	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	760	155	600	370	85	280
13. Education	760	160	600	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	205	315	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	20	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	450	155	295	60	10	50
Humanities	580	190	390	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	120	20	95	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	50	125	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	45	15	20	0	20
54. History	115	50	60	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	40	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,650	480	1,165	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	95	100	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	340	25	310	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	300	45	255	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	10	10	0
42. Psychology	205	40	165	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	565	270	295	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	3,040	1,145	1,890	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	25	170	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,850	1,125	1,720	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	135	215	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	35	105	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	105	50	55	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	500	330	170	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	420	310	110	105	60	50
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	20	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,880	2,705	175	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	100	65	35	20	15	0
14. Engineering	390	320	65	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	625	575	55	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	755	10	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	620	610	15	370	365	10
48. Precision production	380	380	0	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	155	105	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	170	115	50	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	40	55	15	20	0
Health and related fields	1,760	330	1,430	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	145	105	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,495	175	1,325	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,165	545	620	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	635	155	480	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	250	125	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	135	20	55	55	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,765	9,755	10,005	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,535	4,510	4,025	2,015	1,085	925
Education	600	125	470	280	60	220
13. Education	600	130	470	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	150	245	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	45	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	335	105	225	45	0	45
Humanities	465	125	345	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	105	15	85	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	30	110	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	15	0	10
54. History	95	35	60	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	40	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	380	1,005	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	75	90	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	25	255	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	270	30	240	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	160	30	130	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	470	215	260	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	2,645	965	1,680	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	10	150	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,485	955	1,535	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	110	185	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	20	90	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	50	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	95	50	45	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	455	300	155	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	285	105	105	50	50
25. Library science	30	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,410	2,255	155	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	345	275	70	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	470	45	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	660	10	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	465	460	10	305	295	10
48. Precision production	335	330	0	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	120	95	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	45	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	35	50	20	15	0
Health and related fields	1,395	265	1,130	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	125	90	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,170	140	1,035	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	450	505	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	530	130	405	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	275	195	80	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	115	20	40	40	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,735	13,675	14,060	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,270	7,295	6,980	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,465	6,380	7,085	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	11,395	5,345	6,050	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	10,900	5,100	5,800	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	495	245	250	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,075	1,035	1,035	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	125	75	75	40	40
Philippines	150	35	110	15	0	10
India	130	65	65	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	95	90	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	100	45	60	15	10	10
France	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other	1,305	670	635	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,765	9,760	10,005	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,535	4,510	4,025	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,230	5,245	5,980	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	9,490	4,405	5,085	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	9,125	4,215	4,910	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	365	190	175	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,740	840	895	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	100	70	60	30	40
Philippines	130	30	100	15	0	15
India	120	55	65	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	50	45	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	30	55	15	10	10
France	0	10	10	10	10	0
Other	1,125	570	555	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,740	13,670	14,065	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	19,965	10,655	9,315	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	18,810	9,995	8,815	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	1,155	660	500	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	7,770	3,020	4,755	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	72.0	77.9	66.2	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	67.8	73.1	62.7	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.2	5.4	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,740	13,675	14,065	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,265	2,865	4,400	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	20,470	10,810	9,665	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,185	6,530	4,660	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,285	4,280	5,005	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.3	42.8	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,965	10,655	9,310	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	150	155	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,665	10,505	9,155	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	17,275	8,915	8,360	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,390	1,590	800	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,965	10,655	9,315	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	145	155	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,665	10,505	9,155	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	2,240	1,360	880	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,105	805	2,305	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	945	740	200	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	830	95	735	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	485	1,380	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	510	225	290	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	4,370	1,830	2,540	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,950	3,760	190	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	525	400	125	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,330	810	515	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,965	10,655	9,310	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	300	150	155	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,660	10,505	9,155	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	395	230	165	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	25	15	20	20	0
22 Utilities	110	95	15	100	70	25
23 Construction	2,830	2,495	335	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	2,480	1,650	830	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	975	650	320	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	2,315	1,055	1,260	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	765	545	215	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	375	200	175	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	835	315	520	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	335	175	160	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,115	490	625	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	15	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	970	540	430	170	110	65
61 Educational services	1,140	285	855	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	1,590	150	1,450	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	415	215	195	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	1,115	480	630	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	905	380	520	320	160	155
91 Public administration	920	510	410	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,810	9,995	8,815	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	1,175	525	650	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	45	20	25	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,090	2,455	640	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	14,500	6,995	7,505	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,500	6,995	7,505	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,380	1,365	2,015	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	965	490	475	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,135	5,130	5,010	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	15	15	0	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,590	9,450	8,140	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,835	8,220	6,615	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,320	645	670	180	50	125
Public transit	745	280	465	55	40	15
Walked	530	215	310	145	55	95
Bicycle	55	45	15	20	15	0
Other method	110	45	65	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,595	9,450	8,140	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	3,275	1,385	1,890	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	3,700	1,580	2,120	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	4,060	2,310	1,750	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	2,660	1,800	860	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	3,890	2,375	1,520	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,590	9,455	8,140	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,380	1,925	455	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,990	2,465	1,520	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,875	1,860	2,010	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,000	1,105	1,900	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,570	565	1,000	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,780	1,530	1,245	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,040	11,080	9,960	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	20,885	10,990	9,900	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	20,600	10,820	9,775	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	20,520	10,795	9,725	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	80	25	50	85	25	60
Non-official languages	290	170	120	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	165	120	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	125	80	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	110	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	85	30	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	90	65	40	15	25
English and French	15	0	10	40	10	25
English and non-official language	145	85	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,035	11,075	9,965	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	20,005	10,470	9,535	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	175	105	75	65	25	45
French	180	65	110	160	85	75
Non-official language	660	430	235	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	665	430	230	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,385	17,055	17,330	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	30,145	14,980	15,165	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	4,235	2,070	2,165	730	345	385
Non-migrants	1,420	675	745	275	130	145
Migrants	2,815	1,395	1,420	450	215	240
Internal migrants	2,630	1,310	1,320	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	2,565	1,270	1,290	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	30	85	60	25
External migrants	185	85	100	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,390	15,975	16,415	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	18,315	9,115	9,205	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	14,075	6,865	7,210	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	4,150	2,050	2,100	815	390	425
Migrants	9,920	4,815	5,110	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	9,075	4,415	4,665	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	8,920	4,360	4,560	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	160	50	105	245	135	110
External migrants	840	395	440	40	10	30