Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ramara, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ramara, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Ramara, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Ramara, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,488	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,275	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.3	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,028	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,032	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.7	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	418.82	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,490	4,815	4,675	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,160	605	555	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	330	185	145	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	375	195	180	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	455	230	225	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	5,885	2,965	2,915	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	475	265	205	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	455	245	215	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	375	195	180	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	385	205	180	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	375	190	185	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	500	250	255	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	615	300	310	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	835	410	425	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	955	465	495	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	915	450	470	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	2,445	1,245	1,205	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	855	425	430	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	675	355	325	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	430	225	205	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	290	155	135	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	190	90	100	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	130	65	70	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	45	20	25	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.2	12.6	11.9	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	62.0	61.6	62.4	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	25.8	25.9	25.8	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.0	1.9	2.1	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	47.7	47.2	48.2	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	52.7	52.1	53.2	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	3,680	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	340	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	250	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	20	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	945	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,825	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	580	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	420	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	265	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,455	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,325	4,210	4,120	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	5,430	2,715	2,715	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	4,505	2,245	2,260	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	925	465	460	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	2,895	1,495	1,405	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,635	960	670	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	280	150	130	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	475	235	235	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	515	145	370	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,060	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,945	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	545	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	390	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	185	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,060	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	2,680	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	2,215	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	465	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	380	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	260	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,710	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	970	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	360	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	385	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,385	690	695	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,035	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	2,895	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,630	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,265	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,055	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	940	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	110	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,485	4,810	4,675	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	9,080	4,640	4,440	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	380	160	220	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,485	4,810	4,675	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	9,365	4,755	4,615	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	90	45	45	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	10	0	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	95	45	50	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.1	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,485	4,810	4,670	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	9,425	4,785	4,640	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	8,755	4,435	4,320	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	8,660	4,385	4,270	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	100	50	50	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	675	345	325	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	350	320	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	10	5	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	525	280	250	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	70	70	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	10	5
Latvian	5	5	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	65	70	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	5	0	30	20	15
Czech	5	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Polish	40	15	25	105	55	50
Russian	55	25	25	220	120	100
Serbian	0	5	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	210	110	95	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	10	5	5	55	30	20
Dutch	55	30	25	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	75	60	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	5	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	5	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	160	90	70	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	60	45	105	60	45
Portuguese	30	15	15	165	90	70
Romanian	10	5	5	45	15	30
Spanish	10	10	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	5	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	35	20	20	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	10	5	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	45	20	20	90	20	70
Estonian	10	5	0	20	10	10
Finnish	15	5	10	20	5	20
Hungarian	25	15	10	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	60	25	35	1,700	820	880
English and French	15	5	10	585	250	335
English and non-official language	35	15	20	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	5	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,485	4,810	4,675	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	9,385	4,765	4,625	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	9,190	4,665	4,525	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	9,175	4,660	4,515	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	20	10	15	935	465	475
Non-official languages	190	95	95	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	95	95	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	70	70	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	195	100	100
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	30	15	15
Russian	40	20	20	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	20	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	20	10	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	5	5	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	100	45	50	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	5	0	0	400	185	215
English and non-official language	90	40	50	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	5	5	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,485	4,810	4,670	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	9,150	4,650	4,500	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	90	50	40	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	55	20	30	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	185	85	95	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	10	5	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	175	80	95	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,295	4,190	4,105	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,045	4,070	3,975	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,001	40,218	28,976	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,055	4,075	3,980	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,853	36,131	26,475	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,305	3,765	3,540	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,212	36,749	24,647	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,980	2,850	3,125	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,501	8,800	8,329	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,520	2,965	2,555	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,995	33,888	26,080	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,195	4,105	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,070	4,080	3,985	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,324	51,129	37,356	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,075	4,080	3,995	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,175	42,561	31,673	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,265	3,735	3,530	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,643	48,592	34,293	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,020	2,860	3,160	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	9,498	8,784	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,515	2,975	2,545	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,548	41,920	34,607	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,190	4,105	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,575	1,430	1,150	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,776	56,841	43,599	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,278	62,174	51,204	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	86.8	80.9	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.1	62.7	58.8	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	13.2	19.1	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,295	4,190	4,105	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	255	120	130	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	8,040	4,070	3,975	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.8	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,035	475	555	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,370	560	815	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,215	535	680	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,000	455	545	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	825	410	410	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	710	415	295	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	560	340	220	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	335	225	110	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	255	175	80	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	230	130	95	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	510	345	160	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	365	245	120	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	145	105	45	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,295	4,190	4,105	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	245	115	125	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	8,050	4,075	3,980	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.3	97.0	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,100	495	605	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,440	580	860	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,385	630	755	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,160	540	620	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	980	550	430	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	725	450	275	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	425	275	150	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	305	195	115	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	530	360	170	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	205	130	75	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	100	65	40	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	230	165	60	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,295	4,190	4,105	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	2,775	1,230	1,550	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	5,515	2,965	2,555	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	66.5	70.8	62.2	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	965	555	410	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	440	205	235	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	730	325	405	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	615	280	335	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	600	280	320	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	485	245	245	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	435	260	175	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	340	220	125	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	215	160	60	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	685	440	245	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	175	120	55	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	190	95	95	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	325	225	95	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,035	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,160	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,837	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	945	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,168	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,008	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,090	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,437	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,183	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,665	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,446	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	940	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,758	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,665	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,095	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,849	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,077	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,030	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	140	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	345	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	295	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	270	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	265	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,255	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	470	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	305	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	150	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	460	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	370	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	340	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	280	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	275	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	880	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	415	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	245	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,005	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,395	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,051	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,361	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,491	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,544	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	335	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,453	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,048	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,030	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,118	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,482	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,590	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,080	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,844	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,156	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,116	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	325	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,335	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,626	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,205	610	590	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,224	40,192	32,853	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,299	35,584	30,656	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,155	595	565	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,435	49,862	48,988	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,826	41,922	39,681	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,455	4,795	4,660	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,490	2,225	2,265	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	675	340	340	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	840	395	445	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,000	515	490	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,010	495	510	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	965	485	480	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	4,965	2,570	2,395	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,045	540	505	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,125	580	540	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,050	540	510	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,015	530	485	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	730	380	350	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,455	4,795	4,660	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,470	785	685	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	395	215	175	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	5,550	2,770	2,775	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	2,435	1,245	1,200	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,045	515	530	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	215	105	105	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	65	35	35	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	610	310	305	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	220	100	120	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.7	11.4	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.6	13.4	15.3	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	16.3	20.0	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	11.2	11.0	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	9.0	8.0	10.0	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	335	180	160	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	55	25	30	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	245	130	115	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	35	15	15	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.5	3.8	3.4	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.2	4.4	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	2.3	5.7	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.7	4.1	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,455	4,795	4,660	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	9,450	4,795	4,655	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	9,445	4,790	4,650	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	370	140	225	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	900	460	435	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	30	15	20	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	20	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	20	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	865	450	420	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	670	350	315	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	60	75	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	55	70	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	20	0	15	50	25	25
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	45	20	20	125	85	40
Russian	45	25	25	515	250	265
Serbian	0	10	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	15	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	280	155	130	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	20	0	10	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	80	35	50	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	105	65	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	10	10	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	10	10	10	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	230	130	105	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	110	65	40	360	190	165
Portuguese	40	30	15	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	90	35	50	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	20	10	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	10	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	10	15	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	40	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	80	40	40	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	40	25	20	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	65	25	35	120	35	80
Estonian	15	20	0	25	15	10
Finnish	20	0	20	15	0	10
Hungarian	25	10	15	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,455	4,795	4,655	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,310	4,725	4,585	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,455	790	660	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,855	3,930	3,920	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	145	70	80	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,455	4,795	4,655	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,390	4,240	4,145	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,060	550	505	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	765	400	365	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	115	60	60	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	100	65	40	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	45	30	15	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	20	10	10	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	25	15	10	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	10	20	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,055	550	505	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	175	115	60	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	180	90	90	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	315	145	170	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	340	175	170	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	45	30	20	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,055	550	505	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	120	60	65	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	20	15	10	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	20	0	15	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	15	30	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	300	155	145
Europe	760	405	355	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	110	60	50	365	210	155
Greece	10	10	0	30	20	10
Hungary	25	10	15	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	180	95	85
Italy	60	35	25	80	60	20
Netherlands	65	35	35	95	55	40
Poland	20	0	20	75	50	30
Portugal	40	25	15	140	80	60
Romania	10	10	10	55	15	35
Russian Federation	30	20	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	295	150	140	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	20	465	270	195
Africa	40	15	30	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	10	10	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	535	280	260
Asia	125	75	55	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	10	10	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	10	0	10	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	0	25	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	15	0	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	0	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	10	0	10	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,455	4,800	4,660	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,085	565	515	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,465	720	750	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,905	3,510	3,395	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	315	160	160	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	180	100	85	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	65	55	10	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	45	75	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	125	60	65	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	10	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,455	4,795	4,660	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	380	210	170	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	360	200	160	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	290	170	115	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	75	35	45	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,075	4,585	4,490	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,455	4,795	4,660	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	205	120	80	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,250	4,670	4,580	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,455	4,800	4,660	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	70	25	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	70	25	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	60	20	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	395	195	205	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	365	185	180	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	155	135	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	45	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	25	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	25	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,965	4,535	4,430	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,455	4,795	4,660	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	290	160	135	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	25	15	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	105	50	50	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	75	50	25	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	15	0	10	1,390	550	835
Latin American	10	0	10	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	10	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	25	10	15	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,160	4,635	4,525	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,455	4,795	4,660	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	495	265	230	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	395	215	180	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	125	55	70	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	3,490	1,755	1,740	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	25	10	10	490	235	255
American	70	30	40	1,890	960	930
Canadian	3,445	1,745	1,705	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	10	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	7,405	3,670	3,735	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	5,800	2,865	2,935	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	3,625	1,810	1,815	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	2,480	1,135	1,350	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	2,780	1,420	1,360	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	150	80	65	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	255	125	135	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	945	405	545	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	945	405	540	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,490	710	785	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	65	40	25	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	45	15	30	195	95	105
Dutch	580	285	290	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	835	360	475	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	40	40	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	120	115	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	55	35	15	685	345	340
Finnish	85	30	55	240	95	150
Icelandic	10	10	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	40	25	15	1,710	845	870
Swedish	35	20	15	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	0	15	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	750	355	390	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	35	20	10	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	55	15	45
Estonian	35	25	15	35	20	15
Hungarian	105	55	50	415	175	240
Latvian	20	10	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	10	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	125	155	1,540	735	805
Romanian	40	30	15	180	85	100
Russian	110	40	70	910	480	430
Slovak	30	20	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	205	90	115	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	655	320	335	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	75	45	30	380	220	165
Italian	335	165	170	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	20	0	20
Maltese	15	10	10	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	105	35	65	1,215	595	615
Serbian	10	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	70	30	40	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	15	15	20	10	10
Other European origins	55	20	35	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	40	20	25	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	15	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	80	45	35	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	35	20	20	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	10	10	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	65	30	35	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	10	15	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	15	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	25	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	25	10	20	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	65	25	40
Other African origins	20	10	15	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	15	755	345	415
Asian origins	275	140	135	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	30	30	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	35	25	15	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	10	20	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	10	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	60	40	25	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	45	30	10	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	15	10	15	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	70	75	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	100	45	50	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	10	0	10	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	30	15	20	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	10	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	20	15	10	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	25	15	10	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,035	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	3,640	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	390	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	310	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	3,720	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	100	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	865	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,005	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,055	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,035	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	420	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	675	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	685	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,345	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,035	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,035	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	3,960	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	835	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,190	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	760	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	515	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	370	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	240	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	130	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,730	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	300	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,250	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,695	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,035	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	65	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	235	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	425	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	785	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,045	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	870	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	505	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,930	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,980	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	955	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	810	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,545	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.0	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.6	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,097	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,244	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	324,572	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	407,731	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	390	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,149	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,167	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,300	4,190	4,105	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,745	990	755	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,485	1,165	1,315	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,065	2,030	2,035	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	870	670	195	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	350	230	125	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	520	440	75	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,095	905	1,190	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	170	65	110	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	925	390	535	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	670	260	410	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	35	55	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	145	80	65	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,905	2,425	2,480	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	705	435	265	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,475	705	775	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,725	1,285	1,440	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	520	425	100	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	210	160	55	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	265	45	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,530	640	890	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	30	50	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	590	185	405	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	440	135	305	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	10	45	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	75	35	40	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,190	4,105	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,230	2,155	2,070	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	260	55	205	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	260	55	205	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	55	65	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	85	35	55	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	145	80	65	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	25	20	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	40	25	15	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	430	110	320	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	120	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	55	20	35	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	80	15	70	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	120	55	60	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	700	245	455	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	0	85	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	610	240	370	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	35	50	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	10	35	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	85	45	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	75	40	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,090	1,035	50	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	100	80	20	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	235	225	15	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	240	230	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	340	340	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	160	160	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	75	40	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	45	30	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	15	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	665	75	590	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	20	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	625	60	565	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	185	150	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	135	35	95	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	160	105	55	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	45	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,900	2,420	2,475	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,180	1,140	1,040	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	160	30	130	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	160	30	125	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	30	45	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	60	20	40	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	95	50	45	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	20	20	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	835	475	355
54. History	10	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	320	70	245	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	20	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	10	90	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	35	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	55	0	55	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	80	40	40	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	480	130	350	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	0	65	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	415	135	285	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	20	35	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	20	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	60	0	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	60	0	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	705	670	35	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	50	25	20	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	145	10	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	180	170	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	225	225	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	100	100	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	70	40	30	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	20	25	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	10	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	480	65	415	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	15	20	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	450	45	400	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	230	125	105	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	80	25	60	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	115	65	45	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,190	4,105	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,230	2,160	2,075	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,065	2,035	2,030	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	3,700	1,825	1,880	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	3,525	1,745	1,780	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	170	75	100	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	365	210	155	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	50	35	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	10	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	60	25	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	180	95	80	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,905	2,425	2,480	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,180	1,140	1,040	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,725	1,280	1,440	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	2,605	1,245	1,360	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,510	1,195	1,315	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	100	55	50	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	40	75	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	15	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	55	15	40	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,190	4,105	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	4,710	2,535	2,180	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	4,370	2,320	2,050	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	340	215	125	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	3,585	1,655	1,925	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	56.8	60.5	53.1	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	52.7	55.4	49.9	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.5	5.7	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,300	4,195	4,105	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,210	1,490	1,725	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	5,085	2,700	2,385	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,695	1,520	1,175	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,385	1,180	1,210	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.3	43.2	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,710	2,535	2,180	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	50	35	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,625	2,485	2,140	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	3,885	2,005	1,880	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	740	480	255	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,710	2,535	2,180	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	45	35	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,625	2,485	2,140	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	580	140	435	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	210	160	55	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	280	30	255	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	460	120	340	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	110	65	50	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,165	445	715	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	915	860	50	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	140	15	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	185	20	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,710	2,535	2,180	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	50	40	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,625	2,490	2,140	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	85	20	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	75	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	65	45	15	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	455	390	65	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	380	285	95	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	135	115	15	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	665	320	340	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	185	120	65	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	60	40	20	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	60	10	50	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	60	40	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	190	80	115	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	250	180	70	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	255	50	205	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	525	35	490	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	120	115	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	320	110	210	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	195	125	70	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	365	235	135	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,370	2,320	2,050	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	405	225	175	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	0	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	675	515	160	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	3,285	1,575	1,710	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,280	1,575	1,705	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	565	305	260	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,940	865	1,075	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	765	390	375	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,960	2,090	1,870	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,570	1,910	1,660	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	240	110	135	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	25	10	20	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	70	25	45	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	15	15	10	315	260	55
Other method	35	30	10	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,955	2,090	1,870	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	850	430	415	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,550	665	885	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	620	330	285	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	350	210	140	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	585	445	140	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,955	2,090	1,870	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	355	255	100	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	830	550	280	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	955	475	480	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	795	290	505	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	335	135	200	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	690	385	305	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,225	2,760	2,465	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	5,200	2,750	2,450	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	5,180	2,740	2,440	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	5,165	2,735	2,435	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	10	10	0	945	310	640
Non-official languages	20	10	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	0	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	10	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	10	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	15	10	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,225	2,760	2,465	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	5,100	2,700	2,405	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	15	10	10	1,115	405	710
French	40	30	15	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	70	25	40	995	475	520
Aboriginal	10	0	10	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	55	25	35	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,400	4,755	4,645	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	8,285	4,190	4,095	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,115	570	545	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	310	140	175	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	800	430	375	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	785	430	360	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	760	400	355	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	25	25	0	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	20	0	10	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,155	4,630	4,530	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	6,215	3,155	3,065	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	2,935	1,475	1,460	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	825	395	435	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,115	1,080	1,030	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	2,035	1,050	985	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,950	1,005	950	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	85	50	35	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	75	25	45	6,370	3,410	2,965