Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ramara, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ramara, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Ramara, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Ramara, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,488	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,275	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,028	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,032	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.7	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	418.82	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,490	4,815	4,675	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	1,160	605	555	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	330	185	145	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	375	195	180	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	455	230	225	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	5,885	2,965	2,915	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	475	265	205	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	455	245	215	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	375	195	180	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	385	205	180	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	375	190	185	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	500	250	255	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	615	300	310	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	835	410	425	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	955	465	495	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	915	450	470	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	2,445	1,245	1,205	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	855	425	430	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	675	355	325	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	430	225	205	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	290	155	135	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	190	90	100	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	130	65	70	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	45	20	25	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.2	12.6	11.9	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	62.0	61.6	62.4	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	25.8	25.9	25.8	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.9	2.1	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	47.7	47.2	48.2	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	52.7	52.1	53.2	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,030	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	3,680	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	340	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	250	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	20	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,030	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	945	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,825	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	580	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	420	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	265	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,455	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,325	4,210	4,120	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	5,430	2,715	2,715	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	4,505	2,245	2,260	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	925	465	460	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	2,895	1,495	1,405	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	1,635	960	670	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	280	150	130	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	475	235	235	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	515	145	370	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,060	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	1,945	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	545	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	390	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	185	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,060	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	2,680	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	2,215	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	465	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	380	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	260	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	1,710	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	970	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	430	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	360	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	385	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,385	690	695	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,035	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	2,895	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,630	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,265	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,055	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	940	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	110	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,485	4,810	4,675	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	9,080	4,640	4,440	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	380	160	220	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,485	4,810	4,675	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	9,365	4,755	4,615	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	90	45	45	1,910	925	985
English and French	10	0	5	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	95	45	50	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.1	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,485	4,810	4,670	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	9,425	4,785	4,640	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	8,755	4,435	4,320	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	8,660	4,385	4,270	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	100	50	50	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	675	345	325	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	350	320	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	10	5	0	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	5	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	5	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	525	280	250	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	140	70	70	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Latvian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Lithuanian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	130	65	70	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	5	0	185	100	85
Czech	5	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	10	0	5	20	10	10
Polish	40	15	25	325	150	170
Russian	55	25	25	275	115	160
Serbian	0	5	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	35	15	20
Ukrainian	15	10	5	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	210	110	95	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	10	5	5	365	180	190
Dutch	55	30	25	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	140	75	60	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	5	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	5	5	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	90	70	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	60	45	350	195	150
Portuguese	30	15	15	200	90	110
Romanian	10	5	5	60	25	30
Spanish	10	10	5	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	35	20	20	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	10	5	5	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	45	20	20	440	215	225
Estonian	10	5	0	25	15	10
Finnish	15	5	10	135	60	75
Hungarian	25	15	10	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	60	25	35	1,530	720	810
English and French	15	5	10	385	180	200
English and non-official language	35	15	20	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	5	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,485	4,810	4,675	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	9,385	4,765	4,625	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	9,190	4,665	4,525	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	9,175	4,660	4,515	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	20	10	15	415	190	220
Non-official languages	190	95	95	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	95	95	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	70	70	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	380	175	205
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	5	70	30	35
Russian	40	20	20	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	45	20	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	5	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	5	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	20	10	5	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	5	5	5	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	100	45	50	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	5	0	0	165	65	100
English and non-official language	90	40	50	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,485	4,810	4,670	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	9,150	4,650	4,500	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	90	50	40	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	55	20	30	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	185	85	95	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	10	5	5	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	175	80	95	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,295	4,190	4,105	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,045	4,070	3,975	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,001	40,218	28,976	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,055	4,075	3,980	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,853	36,131	26,475	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,305	3,765	3,540	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,212	36,749	24,647	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,980	2,850	3,125	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,501	8,800	8,329	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,520	2,965	2,555	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,995	33,888	26,080	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,195	4,105	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,070	4,080	3,985	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,324	51,129	37,356	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,075	4,080	3,995	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,175	42,561	31,673	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,265	3,735	3,530	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,643	48,592	34,293	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,020	2,860	3,160	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	9,498	8,784	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,515	2,975	2,545	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,548	41,920	34,607	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,190	4,105	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,575	1,430	1,150	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,776	56,841	43,599	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,278	62,174	51,204	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	86.8	80.9	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.1	62.7	58.8	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	13.2	19.1	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,295	4,190	4,105	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	255	120	130	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	8,040	4,070	3,975	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.8	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,035	475	555	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	1,370	560	815	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	1,215	535	680	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	1,000	455	545	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	825	410	410	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	710	415	295	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	560	340	220	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	335	225	110	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	255	175	80	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	230	130	95	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	510	345	160	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	365	245	120	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	145	105	45	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,295	4,190	4,105	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	245	115	125	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	8,050	4,075	3,980	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.3	97.0	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,100	495	605	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,440	580	860	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,385	630	755	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,160	540	620	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	980	550	430	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	725	450	275	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	425	275	150	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	305	195	115	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	530	360	170	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	205	130	75	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	100	65	40	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	230	165	60	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,295	4,190	4,105	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	2,775	1,230	1,550	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	5,515	2,965	2,555	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	66.5	70.8	62.2	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	965	555	410	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	440	205	235	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	730	325	405	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	615	280	335	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	600	280	320	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	485	245	245	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	435	260	175	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	340	220	125	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	215	160	60	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	685	440	245	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	175	120	55	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	190	95	95	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	325	225	95	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,035	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,160	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,837	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	945	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,168	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,008	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,090	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,437	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,183	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,030	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,665	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,446	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	940	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,758	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,665	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,095	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,849	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,077	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,030	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	140	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	345	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	295	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	270	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	265	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,255	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	470	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	305	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,030	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	150	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	460	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	370	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	340	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	280	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	275	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	880	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	415	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	245	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,005	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,395	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,051	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,361	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,491	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,544	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	335	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,453	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,048	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,030	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,118	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,482	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,590	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,080	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,844	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,156	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,116	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	325	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,335	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,626	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,205	610	590	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,224	40,192	32,853	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,299	35,584	30,656	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,155	595	565	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,435	49,862	48,988	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,826	41,922	39,681	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,455	4,795	4,660	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,490	2,225	2,265	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	675	340	340	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	840	395	445	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	1,000	515	490	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	1,010	495	510	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	965	485	480	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	4,965	2,570	2,395	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	1,045	540	505	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	1,125	580	540	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	1,050	540	510	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	1,015	530	485	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	730	380	350	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,455	4,795	4,660	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	1,470	785	685	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	395	215	175	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	5,550	2,770	2,775	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	2,435	1,245	1,200	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,045	515	530	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	215	105	105	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	65	35	35	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	610	310	305	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	220	100	120	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.7	11.4	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.6	13.4	15.3	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	16.3	20.0	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	11.2	11.0	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	9.0	8.0	10.0	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	335	180	160	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	55	25	30	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	245	130	115	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	35	15	15	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.5	3.8	3.4	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.2	4.4	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	2.3	5.7	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.7	4.1	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.3	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,455	4,795	4,660	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	9,450	4,795	4,655	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	9,445	4,790	4,650	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	370	140	225	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	900	460	435	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	30	15	20	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	20	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	20	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	865	450	420	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	10	0	10	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	670	350	315	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	60	75	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Latvian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	125	55	70	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	20	0	15	185	90	90
Macedonian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	45	20	20	320	140	175
Russian	45	25	25	365	145	220
Serbian	0	10	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	15	10	15	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	280	155	130	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	20	0	10	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	80	35	50	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	170	105	65	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	10	0	10	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	20	15	10	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	10	10	10	75	30	45
Hindi	0	0	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	230	130	105	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	65	40	700	345	355
Portuguese	40	30	15	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	90	35	50	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	15	0	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	40	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	80	40	40	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	40	25	20	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	10	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	65	25	35	505	205	305
Estonian	15	20	0	35	15	15
Finnish	20	0	20	125	50	75
Hungarian	25	10	15	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,455	4,795	4,655	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,310	4,725	4,585	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,455	790	660	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,855	3,930	3,920	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	145	70	80	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,455	4,795	4,655	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,390	4,240	4,145	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,060	550	505	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	765	400	365	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	115	60	60	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	100	65	40	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	45	30	15	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	20	10	10	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	25	15	10	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	10	20	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,055	550	505	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	175	115	60	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	180	90	90	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	315	145	170	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	340	175	170	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	45	30	20	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,055	550	505	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	120	60	65	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	20	15	10	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	20	0	15	45	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	15	30	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	270	115	155
Europe	760	405	355	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	10	10	0	230	130	105
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	110	60	50	1,700	810	885
Greece	10	10	0	70	55	20
Hungary	25	10	15	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	240	115	125
Italy	60	35	25	235	145	95
Netherlands	65	35	35	1,085	495	595
Poland	20	0	20	240	125	120
Portugal	40	25	15	120	85	40
Romania	10	10	10	110	55	55
Russian Federation	30	20	10	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	50	30	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	295	150	140	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	20	1,535	750	790
Africa	40	15	30	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	235	120	120
Asia	125	75	55	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	10	10	0	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	10	0	10	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	10	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	0	25	1,705	805	900
Americas	15	0	10	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	10	0	10	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	0	0	0	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,455	4,800	4,660	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,085	565	515	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,465	720	750	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,905	3,510	3,395	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	315	160	160	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	180	100	85	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	65	55	10	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	45	75	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	125	60	65	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	10	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,455	4,795	4,660	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	380	210	170	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	360	200	160	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	290	170	115	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	75	35	45	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,075	4,585	4,490	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,455	4,795	4,660	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	205	120	80	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,250	4,670	4,580	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,455	4,800	4,660	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	70	25	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	70	25	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	60	20	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	395	195	205	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	365	185	180	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	155	135	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	45	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	25	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	25	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,965	4,535	4,430	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,455	4,795	4,660	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	290	160	135	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	25	15	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	105	50	50	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	75	50	25	950	500	445
Filipino	15	0	10	1,290	520	770
Latin American	10	0	10	565	240	325
Arab	0	0	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	10	0	0	465	210	260
Japanese	25	10	15	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,160	4,635	4,525	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,455	4,795	4,660	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	495	265	230	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	395	215	180	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	0	0	0	125	70	55
Métis	125	55	70	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	3,490	1,755	1,740	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	25	10	10	225	140	75
American	70	30	40	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	3,445	1,745	1,705	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	10	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,405	3,670	3,735	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	5,800	2,865	2,935	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	3,625	1,810	1,815	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	2,480	1,135	1,350	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	2,780	1,420	1,360	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	150	80	65	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	255	125	135	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	945	405	545	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	945	405	540	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,490	710	785	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	65	40	25	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	45	15	30	980	480	505
Dutch	580	285	290	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	835	360	475	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	80	40	40	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	120	115	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	55	35	15	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	85	30	55	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	10	10	0	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	40	25	15	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	35	20	15	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	0	15	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	750	355	390	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	35	20	10	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	410	155	260
Estonian	35	25	15	235	100	135
Hungarian	105	55	50	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	20	10	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	10	10	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	275	125	155	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	40	30	15	890	450	440
Russian	110	40	70	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	30	20	10	360	175	185
Ukrainian	205	90	115	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	655	320	335	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	75	45	30	630	300	335
Italian	335	165	170	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	40	25	15
Maltese	15	10	10	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	105	35	65	855	485	375
Serbian	10	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	70	30	40	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	15	15	10	10	0
Other European origins	55	20	35	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	40	20	25	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	15	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	80	45	35	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	35	20	20	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	10	10	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	65	30	35	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	10	15	0	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	15	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	25	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	25	10	20	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	35	15	15
Other African origins	20	10	15	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	15	510	265	245
Asian origins	275	140	135	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	30	30	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	35	25	15	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	10	20	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	10	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	60	40	25	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	30	10	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	15	10	15	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	70	75	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	100	45	50	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	10	0	10	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	30	15	20	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	20	15	10	1,020	490	530
Australian	0	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	25	15	10	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	20	10	10	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,035	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	3,640	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	390	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,030	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	310	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	3,720	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,030	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	100	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	865	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,005	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,055	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,035	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	420	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	675	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	685	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,345	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,030	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,035	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,035	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	3,960	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,030	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	835	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,190	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	760	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	515	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	370	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	240	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	130	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,030	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,730	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	300	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,030	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,250	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,695	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,035	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	65	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	235	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	425	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	785	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,045	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	870	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	505	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,930	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,980	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	955	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	810	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,545	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.0	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.6	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,097	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,244	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	324,572	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	407,731	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	390	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,149	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,167	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,300	4,190	4,105	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,745	990	755	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,485	1,165	1,315	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,065	2,030	2,035	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	870	670	195	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	350	230	125	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	520	440	75	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,095	905	1,190	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	170	65	110	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	925	390	535	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	670	260	410	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	35	55	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	850	555	290
Master's degree	145	80	65	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,905	2,425	2,480	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	705	435	265	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,475	705	775	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,725	1,285	1,440	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	520	425	100	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	210	160	55	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	265	45	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,530	640	890	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	30	50	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	590	185	405	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	440	135	305	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	10	45	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	0	555	295	255
Master's degree	75	35	40	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,190	4,105	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,230	2,155	2,070	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	260	55	205	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	260	55	205	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	55	65	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	85	35	55	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	145	80	65	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	25	20	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	320	210	110
54. History	40	25	15	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	430	110	320	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	120	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	55	20	35	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	85	35	50
42. Psychology	80	15	70	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	120	55	60	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	700	245	455	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	0	85	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	610	240	370	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	35	50	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	10	35	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	85	45	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	75	40	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	0	0	10	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,090	1,035	50	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	100	80	20	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	235	225	15	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	240	230	10	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	340	340	0	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	160	160	0	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	75	40	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	45	30	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	15	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	665	75	590	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	20	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	625	60	565	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	185	150	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	135	35	95	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	160	105	55	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	45	0	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,900	2,420	2,475	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,180	1,140	1,040	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	160	30	130	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	160	30	125	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	30	45	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	60	20	40	1,515	530	990
Humanities	95	50	45	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	20	20	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	175	110	65
54. History	10	0	0	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	320	70	245	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	20	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	10	90	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	35	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	65	25	40
42. Psychology	55	0	55	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	80	40	40	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	480	130	350	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	0	65	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	415	135	285	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	20	35	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	20	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	60	0	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	60	0	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	705	670	35	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	50	25	20	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	145	10	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	180	170	10	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	225	225	0	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	100	100	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	70	40	30	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	20	25	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	10	995	745	250
Health and related fields	480	65	415	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	15	20	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	450	45	400	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	230	125	105	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	80	25	60	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	115	65	45	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,190	4,105	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,230	2,160	2,075	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,065	2,035	2,030	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	3,700	1,825	1,880	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	3,525	1,745	1,780	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	170	75	100	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	365	210	155	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	50	35	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	0	0	0	490	130	360
India	10	0	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	60	25	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	180	95	80	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,905	2,425	2,480	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,180	1,140	1,040	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,725	1,280	1,440	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	2,605	1,245	1,360	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	2,510	1,195	1,315	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	100	55	50	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	40	75	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	15	1,160	575	585
Philippines	0	0	0	410	115	295
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	55	15	40	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,190	4,105	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	4,710	2,535	2,180	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	4,370	2,320	2,050	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	340	215	125	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	3,585	1,655	1,925	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	56.8	60.5	53.1	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	52.7	55.4	49.9	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.5	5.7	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,300	4,195	4,105	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,210	1,490	1,725	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	5,085	2,700	2,385	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,695	1,520	1,175	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,385	1,180	1,210	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.3	43.2	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,710	2,535	2,180	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	50	35	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,625	2,485	2,140	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	3,885	2,005	1,880	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	740	480	255	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,710	2,535	2,180	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	45	35	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,625	2,485	2,140	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	580	140	435	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	210	160	55	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	280	30	255	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	460	120	340	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	110	65	50	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,165	445	715	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	915	860	50	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	140	15	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	185	20	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,710	2,535	2,180	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	50	40	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,625	2,490	2,140	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	85	20	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	75	0	685	630	55
22 Utilities	65	45	15	280	205	75
23 Construction	455	390	65	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	380	285	95	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	135	115	15	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	665	320	340	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	185	120	65	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	60	40	20	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	60	10	50	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	60	40	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	190	80	115	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	250	180	70	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	255	50	205	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	525	35	490	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	120	115	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	320	110	210	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	195	125	70	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	365	235	135	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,370	2,320	2,050	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	405	225	175	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	10	0	10	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	675	515	160	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	3,285	1,575	1,710	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,280	1,575	1,705	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	565	305	260	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,940	865	1,075	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	765	390	375	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,960	2,090	1,870	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,570	1,910	1,660	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	240	110	135	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	25	10	20	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	70	25	45	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	15	15	10	850	565	285
Other method	35	30	10	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,955	2,090	1,870	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	850	430	415	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	1,550	665	885	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	620	330	285	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	350	210	140	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	585	445	140	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,955	2,090	1,870	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	355	255	100	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	830	550	280	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	955	475	480	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	795	290	505	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	335	135	200	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	690	385	305	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,225	2,760	2,465	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	5,200	2,750	2,450	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	5,180	2,740	2,440	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	5,165	2,735	2,435	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	10	10	0	165	25	135
Non-official languages	20	10	10	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	0	10	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	10	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	10	265	145	125
English and French	0	0	0	65	30	35
English and non-official language	15	10	10	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,225	2,760	2,465	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	5,100	2,700	2,405	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	15	10	10	250	85	170
French	40	30	15	595	250	340
Non-official language	70	25	40	780	340	440
Aboriginal	10	0	10	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	55	25	35	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,400	4,755	4,645	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	8,285	4,190	4,095	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	1,115	570	545	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	310	140	175	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	800	430	375	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	785	430	360	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	760	400	355	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	25	25	0	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	20	0	10	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,155	4,630	4,530	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	6,215	3,155	3,065	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	2,935	1,475	1,460	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	825	395	435	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	2,115	1,080	1,030	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	2,035	1,050	985	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,950	1,005	950	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	85	50	35	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	75	25	45	3,630	1,780	1,855