Census Profile, 2016 Census
Essa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Essa, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Essa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Essa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,083	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,505	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.9	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,478	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,179	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	75.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	280.03	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,080	10,975	10,110	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	3,975	2,005	1,970	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	1,360	665	690	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	1,330	705	630	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	1,285	635	650	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	14,895	7,890	7,005	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	1,455	775	685	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	1,680	1,055	625	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	1,475	800	675	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	1,520	780	740	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	1,440	765	680	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	1,380	690	695	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	1,535	790	745	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	1,825	930	895	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	1,470	735	740	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	1,110	580	525	640	330	310
65 years and over	2,210	1,080	1,135	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	915	460	455	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	590	300	295	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	320	155	160	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	205	90	115	120	60	55
85 years and over	180	80	105	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	140	65	75	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	35	15	20	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	0	0	5
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.9	18.3	19.5	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	70.7	71.9	69.3	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	10.5	9.8	11.2	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.0	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	37.0	36.5	37.5	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	36.5	35.5	37.6	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	5,535	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	60	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,450	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	630	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	420	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	155	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	230	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,180	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	1,245	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	2,390	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	1,305	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	1,405	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	830	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,120	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,110	8,975	8,135	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	10,445	5,225	5,220	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	8,385	4,205	4,180	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	2,060	1,020	1,045	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	6,665	3,750	2,920	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	4,730	2,940	1,795	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	520	270	255	140	75	65
Divorced	805	375	430	240	125	115
Widowed	610	160	445	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,985	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	2,660	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	1,380	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	560	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,985	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	5,135	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	4,110	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	1,030	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	850	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	610	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,135	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	2,170	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	2,970	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	1,115	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	1,310	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	540	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	490	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	265	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,140	1,195	945	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,175	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	5,525	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,985	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,540	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,430	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	1,250	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,055	10,950	10,105	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	18,585	9,620	8,970	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	175	90	90	10	5	0
English and French	2,250	1,220	1,025	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	45	30	20	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,055	10,950	10,105	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	19,630	10,155	9,470	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,310	740	575	610	295	310
English and French	70	25	40	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,345	755	590	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.4	6.9	5.8	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,055	10,950	10,105	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	20,785	10,810	9,980	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	19,405	10,135	9,265	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	18,050	9,370	8,685	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,355	770	585	640	315	330
Non-official languages	1,385	675	710	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,380	675	705	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	15	5	10
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	5	25	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,125	555	570	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	160	175	135	65	70
Baltic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	145	170	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	5
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	165	80	85	20	5	15
Russian	40	20	20	30	15	15
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	120	145	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Dutch	100	55	45	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	60	95	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	35	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	40	20	20
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	230	205	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	85	55	10	5	5
Portuguese	145	75	70	15	5	5
Romanian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Spanish	125	60	65	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	15	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages	40	15	25	10	10	5
Cantonese	10	5	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	265	140	130	215	105	110
English and French	105	60	45	45	25	25
English and non-official language	155	75	80	165	75	85
French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,055	10,950	10,105	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	20,685	10,770	9,915	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	20,265	10,560	9,700	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	19,365	10,060	9,305	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	900	505	395	175	80	90
Non-official languages	425	205	215	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	425	205	210	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	170	170	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	55	55	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	55	55	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Russian	20	5	15	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	20	30	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	65	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	65	35	30	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	365	180	185	160	75	85
English and French	115	60	50	30	15	15
English and non-official language	250	115	130	125	60	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,055	10,950	10,105	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	19,475	10,150	9,325	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	540	275	265	970	470	500
French	490	260	230	295	140	155
Non-official language	545	260	290	250	115	130
Aboriginal	5	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	545	255	285	240	110	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,190	8,170	8,015	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,480	7,850	7,635	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,274	50,651	29,301	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,490	7,850	7,640	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,954	43,840	26,948	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,220	7,405	6,815	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,988	50,112	27,508	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,155	4,500	5,655	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,121	1,900	5,109	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,575	6,715	5,860	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,159	50,554	29,675	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,425	7,800	7,630	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,121	55,874	36,152	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,425	7,795	7,630	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,654	45,882	31,266	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,145	7,345	6,800	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,241	55,523	34,135	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,165	4,510	5,650	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,018	6,146	7,713	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,570	6,700	5,870	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,143	54,413	34,572	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,960	4,260	2,705	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,311	61,306	44,791	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,699	65,709	50,229	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	93.3	85.0	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.8	83.1	74.5	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	6.6	15.1	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	705	320	380	350	190	165
With total income	15,480	7,850	7,635	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	95.6	96.1	95.3	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,990	755	1,230	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	2,320	840	1,480	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	1,925	745	1,180	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	1,650	725	925	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,680	815	865	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	795	545	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	1,350	865	485	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	990	720	275	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	665	450	220	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	505	325	185	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	1,065	820	250	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	800	600	200	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	270	220	45	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	695	325	375	350	190	155
With after-tax income	15,490	7,850	7,640	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	96.1	95.3	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,040	770	1,270	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	2,460	900	1,565	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	2,265	900	1,365	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,110	985	1,130	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	1,045	825	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	1,775	1,160	620	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	825	360	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	715	480	235	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	1,055	795	260	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	135	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	210	160	50	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	410	335	75	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,190	8,170	8,015	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	3,615	1,455	2,160	1,580	685	895
With employment income	12,570	6,715	5,855	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	77.6	82.2	73.1	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,355	605	750	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	885	360	525	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	1,575	610	960	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	1,235	515	720	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	1,350	595	755	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	1,260	635	625	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	1,105	675	435	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,100	735	365	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	840	630	215	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	1,865	1,355	510	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	545	380	165	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	460	290	170	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	855	680	175	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,175	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,243	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,377	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,245	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,168	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,120	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,930	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,863	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,816	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,096	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,051	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,245	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,598	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,885	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,935	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,054	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,472	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	160	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	575	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	490	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,950	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,035	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	755	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	455	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,180	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	140	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	165	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	735	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	730	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	740	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	585	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	535	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,135	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	965	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	555	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	615	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,810	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,729	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,679	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,940	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,504	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,728	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,010	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,873	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,035	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,840	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,800	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,795	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,412	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,876	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,935	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,621	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,272	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,040	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,553	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,296	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,522	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,129	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,760	1,020	735	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,432	49,579	33,088	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,504	43,008	30,272	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,755	1,040	715	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,645	50,947	42,841	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,874	42,102	36,632	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,120	10,155	9,965	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,610	4,170	4,440	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	1,005	510	495	375	210	165
In the second decile	1,205	565	640	460	215	245
In the third decile	1,730	800	930	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	2,255	1,100	1,155	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,190	1,220	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	11,515	5,980	5,535	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	2,365	1,205	1,160	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	2,405	1,265	1,140	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	2,620	1,350	1,265	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	2,430	1,275	1,150	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	1,700	890	815	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,125	10,155	9,965	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	4,755	2,415	2,340	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	1,610	815	800	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	13,165	6,670	6,495	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	2,205	1,075	1,130	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,480	720	755	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	415	220	200	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	155	80	75	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	830	400	430	335	185	155
65 years and over	235	105	130	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.4	7.1	7.6	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	9.1	8.5	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.8	9.4	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.0	6.6	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	10.7	9.8	11.5	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	560	290	270	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	45	25	25	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	380	210	175	105	55	45
65 years and over	25	15	10	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	2.9	2.7	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	2.9	3.4	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	3.1	3.1	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.7	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.4	0.9	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,125	10,155	9,970	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	20,095	10,140	9,955	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	19,920	10,075	9,845	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	2,190	1,090	1,105	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	1,900	930	970	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,890	925	965	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	40	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	0	40	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,515	745	765	715	345	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	145	195	115	60	50
Baltic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	180	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	10
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	120	60	65	25	10	15
Russian	55	20	30	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	20	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	370	180	195	480	250	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	110	40	70	0	0	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	260	130	125	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	30	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	375	365	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	130	105	10	0	10
Portuguese	205	110	95	35	10	20
Romanian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Spanish	280	135	155	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	20	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	30	10	25
American Sign Language	20	10	15	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	25	20	10	10
Chinese languages	45	25	25	20	15	10
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	70	65	10	10	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	35	20	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,125	10,155	9,970	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,735	10,005	9,730	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,830	2,445	2,380	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,910	7,560	7,355	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	385	150	235	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,125	10,155	9,965	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,205	9,335	8,870	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,855	790	1,065	585	275	305
Before 1981	925	430	495	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	260	105	155	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	325	135	185	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	245	95	150	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	190	75	110	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	55	20	40	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	30	75	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	30	35	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,855	790	1,065	585	275	305
Under 5 years	285	105	175	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	420	195	225	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	515	215	295	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	550	240	310	165	70	90
45 years and over	85	25	55	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,860	790	1,065	585	275	310
Americas	365	160	210	140	50	95
Brazil	30	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	15	25	10	10	0
Guyana	20	10	15	0	10	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	10	10	0
Mexico	10	10	10	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	40	60	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	85	40	45	20	10	10
Europe	1,175	515	660	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	20	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	40	20	25
Germany	120	50	65	95	50	45
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	10	0	0
Italy	80	35	45	0	0	0
Netherlands	90	45	45	0	0	0
Poland	65	30	35	15	10	0
Portugal	110	50	65	15	0	10
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	0	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	400	160	235	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	135	75	65	15	15	0
Africa	95	45	50	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	0	0	0
Asia	200	70	130	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	15	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	10	15	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	35	10	30	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	40	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	110	30	80	45	10	35
Americas	40	15	25	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	45	20	30	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	20	0	20	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,120	10,150	9,970	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,015	870	1,150	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,290	1,705	1,590	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,815	7,580	7,230	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	980	385	600	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	415	180	235	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	160	100	55	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	260	75	180	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	385	145	240	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	55	115	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,125	10,150	9,970	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	665	320	345	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	655	305	345	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	315	125	195	120	55	65
Métis	330	180	155	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,460	9,835	9,620	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,120	10,150	9,965	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	85	115	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,930	10,070	9,855	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,125	10,155	9,970	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	185	75	110	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	180	75	105	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	155	60	90	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	935	510	425	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	505	425	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	300	270	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	350	195	155	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,005	9,570	9,435	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,125	10,150	9,970	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	880	415	470	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	150	95	60	55	30	25
Chinese	95	40	55	25	15	10
Black	195	90	95	65	45	20
Filipino	75	15	55	60	25	35
Latin American	195	85	105	20	10	10
Arab	25	10	20	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	10	10	0
Japanese	15	0	20	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,245	9,745	9,500	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,125	10,155	9,970	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	1,115	585	535	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	735	370	365	315	160	150
Inuit	10	0	0	15	0	10
Métis	380	210	170	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	8,265	4,180	4,090	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	110	55	50	0	0	0
American	210	95	115	105	50	55
Canadian	8,015	4,060	3,955	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,010	7,635	7,370	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	10,910	5,485	5,420	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,315	3,100	3,215	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	4,620	2,255	2,370	1,655	810	845
Manx	0	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish	4,700	2,440	2,265	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	370	185	185	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	685	330	355	215	100	115
French origins	2,730	1,395	1,335	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,730	1,395	1,335	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,240	1,680	1,570	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	150	80	65	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	50	45	510	240	265
Dutch	1,110	575	535	720	355	370
Flemish	10	0	10	20	20	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	2,000	1,040	965	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	30	35	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	515	290	230	1,015	510	510
Danish	100	65	30	60	10	50
Finnish	245	145	100	40	20	20
Icelandic	20	10	10	305	145	155
Norwegian	95	55	45	400	230	170
Swedish	70	30	40	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	15	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	1,925	1,030	890	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	115	70	45	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	20	25	20	0
Estonian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	110	120	55	25	25
Latvian	40	25	20	15	0	15
Lithuanian	30	15	20	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	735	390	350	765	390	375
Romanian	100	40	65	35	15	20
Russian	195	100	100	575	290	285
Slovak	50	20	30	50	40	10
Ukrainian	590	355	230	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	2,225	1,150	1,075	365	155	205
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	25	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	45	50	15	0	10
Italian	1,340	750	590	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	415	200	220	60	20	35
Serbian	20	0	10	20	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	15	40	0	0	0
Spanish	175	75	100	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	30	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	45	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	40	20	25	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	0	15	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	230	135	95	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	75	55	20	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	270	90	175	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	10	10	0
Colombian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	30	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	15	40	15	10	10
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	215	105	110	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	20	15	10	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	30	30	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	30	25	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	25	10	10	0	0	0
South African	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	80	35	45	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	35	40	0	0	0
Asian origins	555	280	275	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	60	35	35	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	0	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	185	115	75	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	90	65	75	40	35
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	300	125	175	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	120	50	70	25	15	10
Filipino	85	25	55	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	0	25	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	70	40	30	10	10	0
Australian	10	10	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	25	20	0	0	0
Fijian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,180	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	5,790	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	1,390	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	7,125	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	295	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	935	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,565	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,385	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,180	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	690	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	1,080	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	1,320	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	1,260	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,830	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,180	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,135	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	6,995	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,175	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,340	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,685	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	975	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,045	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	840	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	730	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,755	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,725	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,280	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	170	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,180	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	160	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,095	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,350	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,455	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	855	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	285	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,045	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,105	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,670	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.5	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.1	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,432	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,457	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,868	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	424,977	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.4	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,010	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,045	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,215	1,775	1,435	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,405	2,890	2,515	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,565	3,500	4,065	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,365	1,000	365	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	675	410	265	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	595	100	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,005	1,615	2,395	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	270	145	125	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,920	745	1,175	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	1,505	560	945	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	45	105	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	10	25	15	0
Master's degree	210	105	115	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,325	5,730	5,595	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,335	825	505	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,770	2,060	1,715	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,215	2,845	3,375	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,065	775	290	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	510	300	205	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	560	475	85	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,310	1,325	1,980	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	120	95	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,630	620	1,010	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	1,295	485	810	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	50	80	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	20	10	10
Master's degree	180	70	105	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,620	4,665	3,950	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	365	55	305	370	85	280
13. Education	365	60	305	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	105	135	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	220	90	130	60	10	50
Humanities	265	115	155	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	65	10	55	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	40	55	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	0	20	0	20
54. History	30	25	10	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	215	645	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	35	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	0	225	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	185	30	150	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	130	40	95	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	230	110	120	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	1,275	325	945	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	10	120	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,135	320	820	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	90	150	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	60	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	15	45	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	50	40	15	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	150	70	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	130	65	105	60	50
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,790	1,670	115	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	10	20	15	0
14. Engineering	155	125	30	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	365	55	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	380	365	15	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	560	555	0	370	365	10
48. Precision production	255	250	0	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	150	75	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	90	45	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	25	15	20	0
Health and related fields	1,275	195	1,085	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	50	70	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,150	145	1,010	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	805	425	380	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	325	85	240	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	190	105	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	15	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,320	5,730	5,595	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,105	2,890	2,220	2,015	1,085	925
Education	300	50	250	280	60	220
13. Education	300	50	250	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	85	110	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	75	110	45	0	45
Humanities	225	90	130	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	0	50	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	10	15	0	10
54. History	20	20	0	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	755	210	550	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	25	40	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	10	205	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	170	30	140	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	110	40	75	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	190	105	85	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	1,030	230	800	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	110	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	905	225	680	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	75	105	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	35	45	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	25	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	125	70	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	115	60	105	50	50
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,465	1,360	105	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	135	105	30	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	290	45	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	250	10	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	485	10	305	295	10
48. Precision production	225	220	0	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	110	70	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	65	50	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	20	15	0
Health and related fields	1,060	165	890	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	30	65	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	960	135	820	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	630	335	295	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	250	60	180	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	20	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	240	150	85	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	90	10	40	40	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,185	8,170	8,020	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,620	4,665	3,950	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,565	3,500	4,065	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	6,945	3,235	3,715	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	6,040	2,765	3,275	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	910	470	440	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	270	350	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	60	90	75	40	40
Philippines	25	0	20	15	0	10
India	25	15	15	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	60	45	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	305	135	170	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,320	5,725	5,595	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,105	2,885	2,220	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,215	2,840	3,375	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	5,760	2,645	3,115	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	4,945	2,215	2,725	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	820	430	395	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	460	200	255	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	50	80	60	30	40
Philippines	15	0	20	15	0	15
India	15	0	15	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	25	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	225	110	110	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	11,995	6,465	5,530	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	11,255	6,140	5,115	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	740	330	410	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	4,190	1,700	2,485	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	74.1	79.1	69.0	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	69.5	75.2	63.8	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	6.2	5.1	7.4	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,005	1,605	2,395	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	12,180	6,560	5,620	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,120	4,350	2,775	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,060	2,215	2,845	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.8	43.1	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,000	6,470	5,530	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	80	140	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,775	6,385	5,390	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	10,510	5,570	4,935	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,270	820	455	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,000	6,470	5,530	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	80	135	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,775	6,390	5,390	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	1,415	915	500	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,460	315	1,145	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	515	430	85	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	635	65	575	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,880	955	925	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	190	65	120	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	2,545	925	1,620	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,090	1,900	185	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	260	215	45	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	785	590	190	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,995	6,470	5,530	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	80	140	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,780	6,390	5,390	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	330	230	100	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	75	35	35	100	70	25
23 Construction	975	860	115	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	1,395	1,035	355	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	100	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	1,310	520	785	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	380	175	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	120	45	75	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	200	85	125	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	370	185	180	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	610	335	280	170	110	65
61 Educational services	615	145	475	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	1,020	75	950	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	175	105	70	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	855	250	605	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	240	220	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,135	1,470	670	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,255	6,140	5,115	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	790	380	410	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	35	10	25	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,430	1,100	330	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	9,000	4,655	4,350	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,005	4,650	4,355	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,775	1,535	1,240	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,565	2,055	2,510	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,610	1,040	570	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	50	20	30	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,435	5,750	4,685	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,195	5,135	4,060	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	690	320	370	180	50	125
Public transit	65	45	25	55	40	15
Walked	275	130	150	145	55	95
Bicycle	55	30	25	20	15	0
Other method	155	90	55	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,435	5,750	4,685	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	2,780	1,465	1,315	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	4,025	2,070	1,955	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	1,435	690	745	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	725	430	295	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	1,470	1,090	380	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,435	5,750	4,685	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,355	985	370	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,370	1,570	800	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,695	1,360	1,335	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,400	470	930	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	295	500	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,815	1,070	745	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,515	6,695	5,820	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	12,355	6,595	5,765	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	12,330	6,585	5,745	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	12,150	6,540	5,610	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	180	45	135	85	25	60
Non-official languages	30	10	25	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	100	50	40	15	25
English and French	145	95	50	40	10	25
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,515	6,695	5,815	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	11,670	6,190	5,480	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	100	30	70	65	25	45
French	655	425	230	160	85	75
Non-official language	85	50	40	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,855	10,040	9,810	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	17,340	8,735	8,605	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	2,510	1,305	1,210	730	345	385
Non-migrants	625	340	280	275	130	145
Migrants	1,890	960	925	450	215	240
Internal migrants	1,865	960	910	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	1,365	700	670	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	500	260	235	85	60	25
External migrants	25	0	20	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,775	9,495	9,280	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	10,805	5,420	5,390	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	7,965	4,080	3,890	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	1,905	990	910	815	390	425
Migrants	6,065	3,085	2,985	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	5,885	3,020	2,870	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	4,270	2,145	2,130	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,620	875	740	245	135	110
External migrants	175	65	115	40	10	30