Census Profile, 2016 Census
Essa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Essa, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Essa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Essa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,083	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,505	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.9	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,478	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,179	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	75.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	280.03	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,080	10,975	10,110	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	3,975	2,005	1,970	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	1,360	665	690	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	1,330	705	630	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	1,285	635	650	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	14,895	7,890	7,005	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	1,455	775	685	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	1,680	1,055	625	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	1,475	800	675	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	1,520	780	740	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	1,440	765	680	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	1,380	690	695	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	1,535	790	745	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	1,825	930	895	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	1,470	735	740	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	1,110	580	525	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	2,210	1,080	1,135	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	915	460	455	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	590	300	295	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	320	155	160	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	205	90	115	300	155	145
85 years and over	180	80	105	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	140	65	75	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	35	15	20	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	20	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.9	18.3	19.5	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	70.7	71.9	69.3	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	10.5	9.8	11.2	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.0	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	37.0	36.5	37.5	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	36.5	35.5	37.6	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	5,535	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	60	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,450	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	630	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	420	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	155	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	230	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,245	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	2,390	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	1,305	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	1,405	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	830	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,120	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,110	8,975	8,135	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	10,445	5,225	5,220	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	8,385	4,205	4,180	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	2,060	1,020	1,045	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	6,665	3,750	2,920	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	4,730	2,940	1,795	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	520	270	255	800	365	435
Divorced	805	375	430	1,315	575	735
Widowed	610	160	445	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,985	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	2,660	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	1,380	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	560	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,985	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	5,135	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	4,110	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	1,030	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	850	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	610	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,135	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	2,170	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	2,970	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	1,115	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	1,310	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	540	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	490	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	265	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,140	1,195	945	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,175	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	5,525	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,985	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,540	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,430	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,250	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,055	10,950	10,105	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	18,585	9,620	8,970	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	175	90	90	60	30	30
English and French	2,250	1,220	1,025	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	45	30	20	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,055	10,950	10,105	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	19,630	10,155	9,470	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	1,310	740	575	1,165	625	540
English and French	70	25	40	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,345	755	590	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.4	6.9	5.8	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,055	10,950	10,105	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	20,785	10,810	9,980	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	19,405	10,135	9,265	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	18,050	9,370	8,685	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	1,355	770	585	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	1,385	675	710	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,380	675	705	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	160	105	60
Amharic	5	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	15	10	5	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	5	0
Maltese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	910	380	525
Bikol	0	5	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	5	25	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	10	5	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,125	555	570	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	330	160	175	220	120	100
Baltic languages	20	15	5	0	0	5
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	310	145	170	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	20	5	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Polish	165	80	85	45	30	20
Russian	40	20	20	40	20	20
Serbian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	15	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	120	145	270	125	145
Afrikaans	5	0	0	20	5	15
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	100	55	45	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	60	95	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	35	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	245	140	110
Bengali	5	5	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	10	5	5	15	10	5
Hindi	5	5	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	10	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	45	20	25
Iranian languages	15	10	10	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	230	205	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	85	55	50	35	15
Portuguese	145	75	70	25	10	15
Romanian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Spanish	125	60	65	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	15	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	5	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	250	120	130
Chinese languages	40	15	25	250	120	125
Cantonese	10	5	10	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	10	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	30	20	10
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Finnish	45	20	25	10	5	5
Hungarian	35	15	20	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	265	140	130	815	375	440
English and French	105	60	45	145	65	75
English and non-official language	155	75	80	630	285	345
French and non-official language	0	5	5	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,055	10,950	10,105	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	20,685	10,770	9,915	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	20,265	10,560	9,700	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	19,365	10,060	9,305	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	900	505	395	635	315	315
Non-official languages	425	205	215	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	425	205	210	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	95	60	35
Amharic	5	5	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	5	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	170	170	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	115	55	55	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	55	55	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	35	25	10	5	5
Russian	20	5	15	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	20	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	35	20	15
Iranian languages	5	5	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	65	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	45	20	25	5	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	65	35	30	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	135	70	65
Chinese languages	20	10	5	135	70	65
Cantonese	5	0	5	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	365	180	185	1,090	500	585
English and French	115	60	50	125	55	70
English and non-official language	250	115	130	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,055	10,950	10,105	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	19,475	10,150	9,325	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	540	275	265	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	490	260	230	785	365	425
Non-official language	545	260	290	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	5	0	0	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	545	255	285	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,190	8,170	8,015	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,480	7,850	7,635	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,274	50,651	29,301	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,490	7,850	7,640	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,954	43,840	26,948	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,220	7,405	6,815	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,988	50,112	27,508	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,155	4,500	5,655	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,121	1,900	5,109	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,575	6,715	5,860	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,159	50,554	29,675	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,185	8,170	8,015	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,425	7,800	7,630	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,121	55,874	36,152	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,425	7,795	7,630	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,654	45,882	31,266	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,145	7,345	6,800	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,241	55,523	34,135	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,165	4,510	5,650	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,018	6,146	7,713	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,570	6,700	5,870	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,143	54,413	34,572	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,185	8,170	8,015	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,960	4,260	2,705	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,311	61,306	44,791	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,699	65,709	50,229	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	93.3	85.0	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.8	83.1	74.5	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	6.6	15.1	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,185	8,170	8,015	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	705	320	380	1,035	495	540
With total income	15,480	7,850	7,635	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	95.6	96.1	95.3	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,990	755	1,230	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	2,320	840	1,480	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,925	745	1,180	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,650	725	925	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	1,680	815	865	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	795	545	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,350	865	485	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	990	720	275	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	665	450	220	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	505	325	185	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	1,065	820	250	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	800	600	200	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	270	220	45	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,185	8,170	8,015	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	695	325	375	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	15,490	7,850	7,640	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	96.1	95.3	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,040	770	1,270	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	2,460	900	1,565	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	2,265	900	1,365	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	2,110	985	1,130	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	1,045	825	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,775	1,160	620	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	825	360	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	715	480	235	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	1,055	795	260	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	135	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	210	160	50	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	410	335	75	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,190	8,170	8,015	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	3,615	1,455	2,160	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	12,570	6,715	5,855	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	77.6	82.2	73.1	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,355	605	750	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	885	360	525	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,575	610	960	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,235	515	720	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,350	595	755	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	1,260	635	625	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	1,105	675	435	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	1,100	735	365	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	840	630	215	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	1,865	1,355	510	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	545	380	165	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	460	290	170	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	855	680	175	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,175	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,243	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,377	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,245	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,168	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,120	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,930	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,863	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,816	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,096	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,051	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,245	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,598	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,885	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,935	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,054	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,472	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	160	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	575	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	490	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,950	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,035	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	755	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	455	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	140	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	165	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	735	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	730	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	740	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	585	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	535	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,135	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	965	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	555	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	615	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,810	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,729	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,679	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,940	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,504	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,728	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,010	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,873	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,035	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,840	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,800	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,795	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,412	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,876	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,935	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,621	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,272	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,040	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,553	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,296	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,522	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,129	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,760	1,020	735	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,432	49,579	33,088	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,504	43,008	30,272	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,755	1,040	715	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,645	50,947	42,841	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,874	42,102	36,632	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,120	10,155	9,965	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,610	4,170	4,440	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	1,005	510	495	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	1,205	565	640	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	1,730	800	930	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	2,255	1,100	1,155	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,190	1,220	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	11,515	5,980	5,535	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	2,365	1,205	1,160	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	2,405	1,265	1,140	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	2,620	1,350	1,265	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	2,430	1,275	1,150	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	1,700	890	815	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,125	10,155	9,965	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,755	2,415	2,340	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,610	815	800	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	13,165	6,670	6,495	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,205	1,075	1,130	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,480	720	755	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	415	220	200	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	155	80	75	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	830	400	430	0	0	0
65 years and over	235	105	130	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.4	7.1	7.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	9.1	8.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.8	9.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.0	6.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.7	9.8	11.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	560	290	270	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	45	25	25	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	380	210	175	0	0	0
65 years and over	25	15	10	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	2.9	2.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	2.9	3.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	3.1	3.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.4	0.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,125	10,155	9,970	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	20,095	10,140	9,955	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	19,920	10,075	9,845	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	2,190	1,090	1,105	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,900	930	970	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,890	925	965	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	35	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	30	10	15	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	40	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	0	40	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	10	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,515	745	765	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	340	145	195	245	140	110
Baltic languages	20	0	15	10	0	0
Latvian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	320	135	180	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Czech	40	15	20	15	15	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Polish	120	60	65	55	35	20
Russian	55	20	30	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	20	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	370	180	195	475	245	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	15	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	110	40	70	60	35	25
Frisian	10	10	0	0	10	0
German	260	130	125	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	30	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	10	15	20	0
Hindi	40	20	20	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	10	10	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	375	365	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	130	105	95	55	35
Portuguese	205	110	95	55	35	20
Romanian	45	20	30	0	0	10
Spanish	280	135	155	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	40	25	20	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	65	30	30
Swahili	10	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	40	20	20
American Sign Language	20	10	15	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	25	240	95	145
Chinese languages	45	25	25	235	95	140
Cantonese	10	10	0	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	70	65	30	20	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	70	30	35	10	10	0
Hungarian	50	35	20	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,125	10,155	9,970	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,735	10,005	9,730	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,830	2,445	2,380	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,910	7,560	7,355	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	385	150	235	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,125	10,155	9,965	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,205	9,335	8,870	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,855	790	1,065	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	925	430	495	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	260	105	155	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	325	135	185	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	245	95	150	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	190	75	110	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	55	20	40	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	30	75	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	30	35	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,855	790	1,065	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	285	105	175	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	420	195	225	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	515	215	295	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	550	240	310	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	85	25	55	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,860	790	1,065	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	365	160	210	450	205	245
Brazil	30	15	10	10	10	10
Colombia	30	0	20	15	10	10
El Salvador	35	15	25	25	10	10
Guyana	20	10	15	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	80	35	45
Mexico	10	10	10	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	15	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	40	60	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	85	40	45	60	25	30
Europe	1,175	515	660	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	20	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	15	15	0
France	0	0	0	35	30	10
Germany	120	50	65	130	75	55
Greece	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	15	15	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	15	15	0
Italy	80	35	45	40	35	10
Netherlands	90	45	45	35	25	10
Poland	65	30	35	20	15	0
Portugal	110	50	65	0	10	0
Romania	45	20	25	10	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	400	160	235	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	135	75	65	100	55	45
Africa	95	45	50	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	20	10	10	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	10	0	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	305	170	130
Asia	200	70	130	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	15	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	30	10	15	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	75	35	35
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	35	10	30	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	40	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	110	30	80	820	395	420
Americas	40	15	25	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	10	0	10
Europe	45	20	30	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	20	0	20	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,120	10,150	9,970	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,015	870	1,150	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,290	1,705	1,590	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,815	7,580	7,230	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	980	385	600	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	415	180	235	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	160	100	55	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	260	75	180	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	385	145	240	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	55	115	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,125	10,150	9,970	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	665	320	345	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	655	305	345	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	315	125	195	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	330	180	155	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,460	9,835	9,620	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,120	10,150	9,965	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	85	115	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,930	10,070	9,855	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,125	10,155	9,970	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	185	75	110	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	180	75	105	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	155	60	90	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	935	510	425	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	505	425	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	300	270	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	350	195	155	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,005	9,570	9,435	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,125	10,150	9,970	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	880	415	470	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	150	95	60	615	360	250
Chinese	95	40	55	300	150	150
Black	195	90	95	760	435	325
Filipino	75	15	55	1,300	570	725
Latin American	195	85	105	135	55	80
Arab	25	10	20	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	25	30
Korean	40	25	15	100	50	55
Japanese	15	0	20	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,245	9,745	9,500	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,125	10,155	9,970	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	1,115	585	535	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	735	370	365	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	10	0	0	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	380	210	170	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	8,265	4,180	4,090	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	110	55	50	250	125	120
American	210	95	115	495	285	210
Canadian	8,015	4,060	3,955	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	20	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	10	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,010	7,635	7,370	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	10,910	5,485	5,420	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,315	3,100	3,215	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	4,620	2,255	2,370	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	10	15	10	0
Scottish	4,700	2,440	2,265	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	370	185	185	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	685	330	355	765	410	350
French origins	2,730	1,395	1,335	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,730	1,395	1,335	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,240	1,680	1,570	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	150	80	65	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	50	45	145	50	95
Dutch	1,110	575	535	1,015	540	480
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	2,000	1,040	965	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	30	35	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	515	290	230	1,720	900	820
Danish	100	65	30	350	150	195
Finnish	245	145	100	75	40	40
Icelandic	20	10	10	200	105	90
Norwegian	95	55	45	710	400	310
Swedish	70	30	40	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	15	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	1,925	1,030	890	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	115	70	45	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	20	30	20	15
Estonian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	110	120	260	150	110
Latvian	40	25	20	50	35	15
Lithuanian	30	15	20	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	735	390	350	860	400	465
Romanian	100	40	65	115	55	60
Russian	195	100	100	510	260	255
Slovak	50	20	30	65	35	30
Ukrainian	590	355	230	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,225	1,150	1,075	1,215	630	580
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	55	25	25	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	45	50	50	35	15
Italian	1,340	750	590	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	30	35	45	15	30
Maltese	45	25	20	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	415	200	220	205	105	100
Serbian	20	0	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	60	15	40	20	15	10
Spanish	175	75	100	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	30	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	70	30	45	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	20	25	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	0	15	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	230	135	95	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	75	55	20	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	270	90	175	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Brazilian	10	0	15	15	10	0
Chilean	10	0	10	15	10	10
Colombian	30	10	25	25	0	20
Costa Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	40	15	30	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	15	40	25	10	20
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	20	10	10
African origins	215	105	110	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	20	15	10	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	55	30	30	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	15	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	20	15	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	30	25	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	10	70	40	30
South African	35	20	10	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	80	35	45	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	35	40	205	90	110
Asian origins	555	280	275	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	60	35	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	10	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	185	115	75	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	90	65	355	220	135
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	300	125	175	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	120	50	70	375	175	200
Filipino	85	25	55	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	30	0	25	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	70	40	30	85	35	50
Australian	10	10	0	35	15	25
New Zealander	10	0	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	50	25	20	10	0	0
Fijian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,180	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	5,790	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	1,390	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	7,125	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	295	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	935	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,565	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,385	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,180	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	690	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	1,080	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	1,320	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	1,260	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,830	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,135	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	6,995	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,175	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	1,340	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,685	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	975	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,045	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	840	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	730	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,755	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,725	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,280	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	170	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	160	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,095	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,350	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,455	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	855	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	285	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,045	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,105	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,670	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.5	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.1	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,432	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,457	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,868	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	424,977	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.4	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,010	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,045	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,185	8,170	8,015	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,215	1,775	1,435	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,405	2,890	2,515	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,565	3,500	4,065	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,365	1,000	365	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	675	410	265	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	595	100	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,005	1,615	2,395	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	270	145	125	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,920	745	1,175	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	1,505	560	945	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	45	105	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	10	130	60	70
Master's degree	210	105	115	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,325	5,730	5,595	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,335	825	505	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,770	2,060	1,715	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,215	2,845	3,375	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,065	775	290	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	510	300	205	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	560	475	85	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,310	1,325	1,980	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	120	95	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,630	620	1,010	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	1,295	485	810	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	50	80	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	115	50	65
Master's degree	180	70	105	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,185	8,170	8,015	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,620	4,665	3,950	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	365	55	305	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	365	60	305	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	105	135	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	220	90	130	315	145	170
Humanities	265	115	155	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	65	10	55	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	40	55	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	0	85	50	40
54. History	30	25	10	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	215	645	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	35	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	0	225	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	185	30	150	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	25	0	20
42. Psychology	130	40	95	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	230	110	120	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	1,275	325	945	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	10	120	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,135	320	820	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	90	150	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	60	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	15	45	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	50	40	15	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	150	70	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	130	65	320	220	100
25. Library science	10	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,790	1,670	115	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	10	120	65	55
14. Engineering	155	125	30	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	365	55	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	380	365	15	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	560	555	0	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	255	250	0	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	150	75	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	90	45	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	25	565	350	210
Health and related fields	1,275	195	1,085	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	50	70	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,150	145	1,010	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	805	425	380	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	325	85	240	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	10	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	300	190	105	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	15	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,320	5,730	5,595	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,105	2,890	2,220	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	300	50	250	1,325	350	975
13. Education	300	50	250	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	85	110	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	75	110	260	110	145
Humanities	225	90	130	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	60	0	50	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	10	50	25	30
54. History	20	20	0	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	755	210	550	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	25	40	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	10	205	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	170	30	140	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	110	40	75	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	190	105	85	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	1,030	230	800	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	110	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	905	225	680	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	75	105	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	35	45	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	25	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	125	70	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	115	60	300	200	100
25. Library science	10	0	10	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,465	1,360	105	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	85	35	45
14. Engineering	135	105	30	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	290	45	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	250	10	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	485	10	830	790	40
48. Precision production	225	220	0	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	110	70	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	65	50	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	510	315	195
Health and related fields	1,060	165	890	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	30	65	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	960	135	820	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	630	335	295	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	250	60	180	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	20	15	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	240	150	85	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	90	10	615	575	45
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,185	8,170	8,020	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,620	4,665	3,950	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,565	3,500	4,065	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	6,945	3,235	3,715	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	6,040	2,765	3,275	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	910	470	440	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	270	350	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	60	90	310	125	185
Philippines	25	0	20	515	180	340
India	25	15	15	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	60	45	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	305	135	170	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,320	5,725	5,595	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,105	2,885	2,220	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,215	2,840	3,375	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	5,760	2,645	3,115	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	4,945	2,215	2,725	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	820	430	395	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	460	200	255	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	50	80	265	105	160
Philippines	15	0	20	460	155	305
India	15	0	15	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	25	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	225	110	110	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,185	8,170	8,015	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	11,995	6,465	5,530	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	11,255	6,140	5,115	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	740	330	410	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	4,190	1,700	2,485	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	74.1	79.1	69.0	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	69.5	75.2	63.8	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	6.2	5.1	7.4	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,185	8,170	8,015	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,005	1,605	2,395	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	12,180	6,560	5,620	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,120	4,350	2,775	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,060	2,215	2,845	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.8	43.1	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,000	6,470	5,530	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	80	140	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,775	6,385	5,390	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	10,510	5,570	4,935	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,270	820	455	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,000	6,470	5,530	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	80	135	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,775	6,390	5,390	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	1,415	915	500	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,460	315	1,145	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	515	430	85	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	635	65	575	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,880	955	925	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	190	65	120	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	2,545	925	1,620	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,090	1,900	185	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	260	215	45	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	785	590	190	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,995	6,470	5,530	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	80	140	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,780	6,390	5,390	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	330	230	100	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	75	35	35	300	235	60
23 Construction	975	860	115	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	1,395	1,035	355	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	100	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,310	520	785	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	380	175	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	120	45	75	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	200	85	125	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	370	185	180	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	610	335	280	710	410	295
61 Educational services	615	145	475	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	1,020	75	950	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	175	105	70	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	855	250	605	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	240	220	870	420	455
91 Public administration	2,135	1,470	670	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,255	6,140	5,115	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	790	380	410	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	35	10	25	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,430	1,100	330	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	9,000	4,655	4,350	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,005	4,650	4,355	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,775	1,535	1,240	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,565	2,055	2,510	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,610	1,040	570	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	50	20	30	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,435	5,750	4,685	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,195	5,135	4,060	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	690	320	370	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	65	45	25	255	140	115
Walked	275	130	150	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	55	30	25	340	240	95
Other method	155	90	55	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,435	5,750	4,685	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	2,780	1,465	1,315	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	4,025	2,070	1,955	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	1,435	690	745	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	725	430	295	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	1,470	1,090	380	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,435	5,750	4,685	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,355	985	370	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,370	1,570	800	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,695	1,360	1,335	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,400	470	930	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	295	500	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,815	1,070	745	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,515	6,695	5,820	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	12,355	6,595	5,765	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	12,330	6,585	5,745	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	12,150	6,540	5,610	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	180	45	135	200	70	135
Non-official languages	30	10	25	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	100	50	205	95	110
English and French	145	95	50	65	40	25
English and non-official language	10	0	10	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,515	6,695	5,815	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	11,670	6,190	5,480	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	100	30	70	445	205	250
French	655	425	230	630	280	350
Non-official language	85	50	40	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,855	10,040	9,810	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	17,340	8,735	8,605	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	2,510	1,305	1,210	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	625	340	280	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	1,890	960	925	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,865	960	910	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,365	700	670	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	500	260	235	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	25	0	20	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,775	9,495	9,280	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	10,805	5,420	5,390	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	7,965	4,080	3,890	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	1,905	990	910	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	6,065	3,085	2,985	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	5,885	3,020	2,870	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	4,270	2,145	2,130	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	1,620	875	740	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	175	65	115	895	415	480