Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orillia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orillia, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Orillia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orillia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,166	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,586	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,287	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,477	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,090.3	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.58	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,165	14,605	16,565	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	4,410	2,255	2,155	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,415	740	675	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,495	760	735	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,495	755	740	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,215	10,140	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,585	800	790	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,980	965	1,015	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,930	950	985	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,795	895	905	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,570	750	820	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,625	790	830	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,780	835	945	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	2,335	1,085	1,255	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	2,490	1,140	1,355	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	2,255	1,005	1,250	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	7,405	3,130	4,275	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	2,040	980	1,060	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,570	675	900	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	1,310	575	740	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	1,095	460	640	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	1,385	450	930	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	795	285	505	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	445	130	315	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	130	30	95	610	140	475
100 years and over	15	0	15	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.4	13.0	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	62.1	63.1	61.2	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	25.8	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	4.4	3.1	5.6	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	45.1	43.2	46.7	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	47.0	44.4	49.3	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,480	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	7,455	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	830	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,020	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	340	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	1,110	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	870	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,670	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	4,455	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	4,900	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,350	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	810	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	29,955	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,760	12,345	14,415	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	13,695	6,840	6,855	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	10,540	5,265	5,275	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	3,155	1,575	1,575	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	13,065	5,505	7,560	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	7,055	3,675	3,380	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	1,190	485	705	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	2,300	855	1,450	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	2,520	495	2,025	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,670	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	5,115	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,195	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,670	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	6,650	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	5,075	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	1,575	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,020	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	1,630	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	395	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,650	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	3,845	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	2,805	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	1,285	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	1,055	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	470	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	1,275	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,710	2,870	3,840	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	8,175	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,645	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,530	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,055	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	4,455	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	605	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,295	14,315	15,980	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	28,765	13,720	15,045	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	5	0	5	120	60	60
English and French	1,430	550	880	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	100	45	55	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,295	14,315	15,980	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	29,875	14,140	15,735	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	310	125	180	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	25	10	20	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	95	40	55	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	320	135	190	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.2	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,295	14,315	15,985	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	30,055	14,205	15,850	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	28,220	13,355	14,865	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	27,855	13,200	14,650	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	365	150	215	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,835	855	980	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,815	845	965	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	15	10	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	30	15	10	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	115	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	5	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	65	110	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	5	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	10	5	5	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,140	530	615	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	10	0	10	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	105	135	585	310	275
Baltic languages	15	5	5	10	10	5
Latvian	10	5	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	235	100	135	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	15	0	10	30	20	15
Czech	20	5	15	35	20	15
Macedonian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Polish	85	35	50	105	55	50
Russian	30	10	20	220	120	100
Serbian	10	0	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	40	15	20	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	385	170	220	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	0	5	55	30	20
Dutch	125	60	60	110	70	40
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	235	95	140	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	5	0	55	45	15
Swedish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	25	10	15	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	190	105	85	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	75	1,325	800	530
Bengali	10	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	55	30	25	70	45	25
Hindi	35	20	15	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	70	35	40
Urdu	5	0	5	285	165	120
Iranian languages	30	20	10	280	145	130
Kurdish	5	5	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	280	135	145	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	90	85	105	60	45
Portuguese	30	20	15	165	90	70
Romanian	5	5	5	45	15	30
Spanish	60	20	40	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	5	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	5	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	130	125	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	255	130	125	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	110	60	50	360	195	165
Hakka	5	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	120	55	65	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	5	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	80	35	40	90	20	70
Estonian	15	0	5	20	10	10
Finnish	25	10	15	20	5	20
Hungarian	50	30	25	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	240	105	130	1,700	820	880
English and French	70	30	40	585	250	335
English and non-official language	160	70	85	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	0	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,300	14,315	15,985	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	29,885	14,130	15,755	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	29,245	13,820	15,430	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	29,195	13,805	15,395	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	50	10	35	935	465	475
Non-official languages	635	310	325	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	305	310	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	35	40	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	35	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	140	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	20	35	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	35	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Czech	5	5	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	30	15	15
Russian	5	0	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	5	0	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	5	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	50	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	40	15	20	20	10	10
Hindi	10	5	5	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	25	15	10	155	85	75
Kurdish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	40	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	20	10	10	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	100	95	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	190	100	90	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	80	40	40	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	45	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	10	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	415	185	230	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	30	10	15	400	185	215
English and non-official language	375	170	205	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,295	14,315	15,980	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	29,080	13,810	15,275	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	290	125	160	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	265	100	165	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	630	270	365	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	50	25	30	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	580	240	340	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	45	25	25
French and non-official language	20	10	10	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,565	11,915	13,650	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,705	11,470	13,235	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,620	33,441	26,615	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,710	11,470	13,240	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,397	30,545	25,012	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,230	9,930	11,300	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,477	32,666	23,209	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,430	8,500	10,930	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,400	7,863	8,907	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,685	8,190	8,490	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,665	31,644	24,517	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,565	11,915	13,650	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,660	11,410	13,250	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,722	43,915	34,252	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,670	11,410	13,260	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,387	37,120	30,175	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,190	9,860	11,325	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,670	43,493	30,729	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,320	8,400	10,920	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,212	8,582	9,697	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,685	8,130	8,555	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,734	40,853	30,867	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,560	11,915	13,650	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,565	3,975	3,590	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,238	48,607	41,925	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,167	58,544	47,213	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.3	85.2	77.0	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	66.2	57.9	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.7	14.8	22.9	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,560	11,915	13,645	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	855	445	410	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	24,705	11,470	13,235	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.3	97.0	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,000	1,355	1,640	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	5,080	2,035	3,045	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	4,415	1,790	2,620	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	3,335	1,505	1,825	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,705	1,260	1,445	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,895	995	905	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,175	635	535	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	845	490	355	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	650	385	265	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	500	255	245	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,105	760	350	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	810	535	275	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	295	225	70	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,560	11,915	13,650	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	850	440	410	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	24,715	11,475	13,235	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.3	97.0	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,115	1,390	1,730	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	5,290	2,105	3,185	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	5,085	2,140	2,945	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	3,830	1,755	2,075	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	2,845	1,415	1,430	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,620	890	730	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	1,020	600	420	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	755	425	325	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,145	755	390	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	430	235	195	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	220	165	55	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	490	355	135	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,565	11,915	13,650	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	8,880	3,725	5,155	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	16,680	8,190	8,490	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.7	62.2	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,675	1,280	1,395	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,430	600	835	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	2,480	1,035	1,440	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	2,255	1,030	1,225	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	2,015	940	1,075	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	875	875	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	1,205	665	545	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	745	430	320	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	565	360	210	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,565	985	580	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	435	255	175	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	410	205	210	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	720	530	190	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,475	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,802	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,291	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,455	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,611	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,294	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,025	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,186	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,851	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,480	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,855	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,112	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,475	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,927	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,525	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,000	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,732	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,832	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,475	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	730	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	910	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	695	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	695	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	755	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	735	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	655	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,010	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	890	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	610	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,910	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,170	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	730	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	620	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	390	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	540	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	760	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,025	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	750	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	905	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	760	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,345	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	960	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	780	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	595	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,005	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,015	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	465	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	525	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,580	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,308	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,863	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,545	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,225	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,488	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,693	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,194	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,900	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,459	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,423	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,570	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,505	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,463	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,520	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,336	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,217	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,880	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,096	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,242	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,880	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,276	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,262	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,005	2,575	3,430	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,310	27,218	27,369	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,384	24,951	25,685	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,960	2,490	3,470	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,889	37,192	34,953	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,167	31,800	30,712	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	29,955	14,170	15,790	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,220	8,395	9,825	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	3,745	1,735	2,010	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	4,235	1,840	2,395	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	3,820	1,785	2,040	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	3,265	1,555	1,710	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	3,160	1,485	1,675	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	11,735	5,775	5,965	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,885	1,400	1,485	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,715	1,320	1,395	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	2,415	1,185	1,225	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,020	1,025	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,675	845	835	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,955	14,165	15,790	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	5,320	2,730	2,590	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,710	895	815	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	18,160	8,585	9,580	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	6,475	2,855	3,620	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,495	2,435	3,065	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	1,425	750	675	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	550	295	255	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	3,175	1,375	1,800	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	890	300	585	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	17.2	19.4	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	26.8	27.5	26.1	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	32.2	33.0	31.3	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	17.5	16.0	18.8	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	13.7	10.5	16.2	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,985	1,425	1,560	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	685	355	335	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	265	150	120	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	2,155	1,005	1,155	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	140	65	75	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	10.1	9.9	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	13.0	12.9	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	15.5	16.8	14.7	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.7	12.1	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.2	2.3	2.1	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	29,955	14,165	15,790	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	29,890	14,125	15,760	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	29,890	14,120	15,760	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,390	515	870	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	2,355	1,050	1,300	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	145	70	75	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	130	70	65	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	130	70	60	0	10	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	120	65	55	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,210	980	1,230	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	30	20	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	85	160	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	80	150	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	40	15	25	450	245	210
Kannada	10	0	10	35	10	25
Malayalam	40	15	25	150	75	80
Tamil	25	10	20	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,365	630	740	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	235	100	135	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	90	135	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	0	10	20	15	10
Bulgarian	10	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	20	0	10	65	45	20
Czech	25	10	15	50	25	25
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	95	25	70	125	85	40
Russian	25	10	15	515	250	265
Serbian	15	0	10	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	25	20	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	10	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	10	0	10	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	435	200	240	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	15	10	0	100	55	45
Dutch	135	60	75	150	80	75
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	280	140	135	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	10	50	35	20
Norwegian	10	0	10	130	75	55
Swedish	10	0	10	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	220	115	100	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	200	100	95	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	55	30	25	60	35	20
Hindi	60	25	35	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	70	50	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	25	15	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	445	200	245	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	245	125	125	360	190	165
Portuguese	50	25	30	395	215	180
Romanian	10	10	0	55	30	25
Spanish	165	65	105	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	25	0	25	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	10	10	10	105	35	75
Swahili	20	15	10	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	90	25	60	710	315	395
American Sign Language	50	15	30	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	35	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	280	115	165	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	280	120	165	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	145	70	75	395	230	165
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	45	95	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	80	50	30	120	35	80
Estonian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Finnish	25	15	10	15	0	10
Hungarian	45	35	15	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	29,960	14,165	15,790	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,410	13,965	15,445	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,310	2,770	2,540	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,100	11,195	12,900	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	550	200	350	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	29,955	14,165	15,790	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,180	12,940	14,235	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,725	1,190	1,530	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	1,650	750	900	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	255	115	140	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	325	155	170	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	330	115	215	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	190	50	135	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	145	65	80	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	160	55	105	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	30	20	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,725	1,195	1,535	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	305	135	170	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	590	300	285	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	685	275	405	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	985	410	575	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	160	70	90	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,725	1,195	1,535	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	250	115	140	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	30	15	15	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	20	20	0	110	45	70
Mexico	10	0	10	90	35	55
Peru	10	0	10	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	50	80	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	30	300	155	145
Europe	1,620	730	890	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	20	15	0	160	95	70
Germany	155	75	75	365	210	155
Greece	10	0	10	30	20	10
Hungary	10	10	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	20	180	95	85
Italy	135	70	65	80	60	20
Netherlands	145	75	70	95	55	40
Poland	60	10	55	75	50	30
Portugal	20	10	15	140	80	60
Romania	15	10	10	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	0	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	845	375	475	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	115	50	75	465	270	195
Africa	100	45	55	1,215	655	560
Algeria	10	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	25	15	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	25	15	10	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	20	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	535	280	260
Asia	745	300	445	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	65	115	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	80	60	25
India	170	85	85	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	10	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	15	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	245	145	95
Philippines	230	75	150	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	10	10	10	35	20	15
Viet Nam	35	15	20	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	35	0	30	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	55	105	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	0	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	80	30	45
Europe	20	10	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	10	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	130	45	90	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	35	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	35	0	30	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	29,955	14,165	15,790	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,910	1,290	1,625	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,105	1,945	2,165	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	22,940	10,935	12,005	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,110	455	660	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	495	180	310	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	105	125	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	260	75	190	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	190	295	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	120	70	55	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	29,955	14,165	15,790	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,835	870	970	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,770	845	925	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,270	595	680	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	470	245	225	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	15	35	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	28,115	13,295	14,820	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	29,960	14,165	15,790	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	925	415	505	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,030	13,750	15,280	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	29,955	14,170	15,790	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	445	195	250	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	440	195	245	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	345	165	180	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	90	30	60	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,810	845	965	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,775	840	935	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,330	610	720	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	225	215	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	0	35	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	35	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,705	13,135	14,575	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	29,955	14,165	15,790	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,525	735	790	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	305	155	150	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	380	175	205	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	200	125	75	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	355	140	220	1,390	550	835
Latin American	35	10	25	635	305	330
Arab	25	15	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	220	90	125
Korean	35	20	15	80	30	45
Japanese	45	25	25	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	20	25	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	30	20	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,430	13,425	15,005	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	29,955	14,165	15,790	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	2,250	1,035	1,215	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,710	770	935	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	20	10	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	560	250	310	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	11,850	5,710	6,135	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	25	10	15	490	235	255
American	245	115	135	1,890	960	930
Canadian	11,615	5,615	5,995	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	15	35	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Québécois	10	0	10	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	10	10	10
European origins	22,390	10,425	11,975	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	18,095	8,365	9,735	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	10	85	40	45
Cornish	10	10	0	35	15	15
English	11,180	5,180	5,995	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	7,745	3,475	4,270	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	8,385	3,670	4,720	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	705	320	385	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	985	400	590	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	3,955	1,785	2,170	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,955	1,785	2,170	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,650	2,315	2,335	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	160	95	60	360	160	205
Bavarian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Belgian	85	20	60	195	95	105
Dutch	1,560	750	810	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	10	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,050	1,540	1,500	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	90	60	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	730	275	450	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	150	45	100	685	345	340
Finnish	175	95	80	240	95	150
Icelandic	35	15	20	190	100	90
Norwegian	180	65	115	1,710	845	870
Swedish	165	50	115	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	10	45	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	2,140	980	1,160	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	10	0	10	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	70	25	45	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	25	10	55	15	45
Estonian	25	20	15	35	20	15
Hungarian	250	150	100	415	175	240
Latvian	45	20	25	70	45	25
Lithuanian	25	20	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	885	365	530	1,540	735	805
Romanian	115	80	35	180	85	100
Russian	150	75	70	910	480	430
Slovak	60	45	15	65	25	45
Ukrainian	790	305	490	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	80	35	50
Southern European origins	1,935	950	985	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	30	20	15	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	120	65	55	380	220	165
Italian	1,320	665	650	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	25	20	0	20
Maltese	40	25	15	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	215	105	105	1,215	595	615
Serbian	30	10	15	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	155	55	95	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	15	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	150	75	75	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	60	25	35	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	40	40	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	280	165	120	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	25	15	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	10	10	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	10	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	140	100	40	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	15	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	15	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	20	65	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	10	10	10	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	30	0	30	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	20	10	15	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	135	65	70	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	40	30	0	630	380	250
Algerian	10	10	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	10	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	25	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	30	0	25	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	65	30	35	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	15	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	15	30	755	345	415
Asian origins	1,375	645	730	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	130	85	50	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	25	10	15	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	20	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	10	10	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	15	995	465	530
Palestinian	10	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	10	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	15	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	365	185	185	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	300	140	155	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	50	30	20	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	895	385	510	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	10	0	10	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	410	180	230	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	385	150	235	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	70	35	35
Japanese	60	20	40	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	35	25	15	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	20	10	10	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	45	30	15
Oceania origins	65	40	25	240	115	125
Australian	40	20	20	165	75	85
New Zealander	15	10	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,475	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	8,365	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	5,115	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,480	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	1,335	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	12,140	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,480	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	1,905	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,595	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,130	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,755	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,615	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	2,300	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	2,115	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,705	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,735	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,415	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	12,930	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	545	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,480	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	4,650	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,880	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,595	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,490	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	650	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	750	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	460	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,480	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,470	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,010	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,480	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,500	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,680	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	300	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,480	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	440	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,765	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,710	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,310	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,825	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,300	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,475	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	650	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,465	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,245	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,220	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,865	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,365	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.2	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.9	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,094	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,174	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,581	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,658	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,115	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.6	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.8	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	925	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	954	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,565	11,915	13,645	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,710	2,800	2,910	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,770	4,120	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,970	5,340	6,625	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,805	1,235	570	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	545	360	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	900	695	210	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,950	2,340	3,610	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	120	250	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,840	1,650	2,195	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	2,865	1,185	1,680	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	105	145	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	95	30	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	550	240	315	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	20	30	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,505	7,225	8,280	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,495	1,275	1,220	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,735	2,350	2,380	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,275	3,595	4,680	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,090	725	365	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	345	250	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	495	375	115	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,330	1,695	2,635	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	60	130	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,675	1,120	1,555	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	2,030	860	1,165	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	50	20	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	355	130	225	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	20	35	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,565	11,915	13,650	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,595	6,570	7,025	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	925	275	655	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	925	270	655	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	235	260	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	70	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	245	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	555	230	325	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	180	65	110	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	30	100	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	45	30	1,325	740	585
54. History	110	55	55	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,440	430	1,005	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	55	15	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	75	390	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	235	75	160	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	170	40	130
42. Psychology	220	35	185	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	395	180	210	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	2,230	805	1,425	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	50	300	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,875	755	1,120	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	145	100	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	35	45	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	60	20	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	60	45	15	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	15	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	145	130	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	105	80	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	25	0	20	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	15	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,945	1,855	85	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	50	25	25	275	200	75
14. Engineering	220	195	25	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	450	445	10	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	435	425	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	445	15	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	335	320	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	110	60	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	35	20	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	70	40	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	2,560	460	2,095	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	110	120	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	305	1,970	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	45	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,135	660	480	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	595	185	405	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	355	280	70	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	190	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,500	7,225	8,280	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,230	3,625	3,600	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	535	155	375	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	530	155	375	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	350	190	165	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	285	130	160	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	335	140	195	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	105	35	70	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	55	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	25	835	475	355
54. History	60	35	25	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,065	270	795	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	40	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	355	40	315	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	210	55	150	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	40	130	30	100
42. Psychology	145	15	135	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	255	110	145	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,595	575	1,020	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	50	235	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,310	525	780	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	105	85	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	45	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	130	80	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	100	60	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	15	10	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,175	1,105	70	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	15	230	165	65
14. Engineering	130	110	25	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	285	285	0	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	255	250	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	250	15	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	200	200	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	35	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	40	35	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,810	330	1,475	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	95	85	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	1,600	220	1,380	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	895	520	375	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	465	150	315	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	280	230	55	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	140	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,565	11,915	13,645	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,595	6,570	7,025	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,965	5,345	6,625	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	11,000	4,885	6,110	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	10,500	4,655	5,845	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	500	230	265	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	970	455	515	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	105	75	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	135	35	100	820	305	515
India	55	30	20	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	125	125	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	35	45	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	270	125	150	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,505	7,220	8,280	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,230	3,625	3,600	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,275	3,600	4,680	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	7,725	3,350	4,375	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	7,390	3,175	4,220	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	335	175	160	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	550	250	305	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	75	55	1,375	725	650
Philippines	95	30	65	765	295	470
India	50	30	20	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	25	30	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	30	40	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	150	55	100	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,565	11,915	13,650	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	14,840	7,290	7,555	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	13,670	6,675	6,995	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	1,170	615	555	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	10,720	4,625	6,095	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	58.0	61.2	55.3	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	53.5	56.0	51.2	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.9	8.4	7.3	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,560	11,915	13,645	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,055	4,345	5,710	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	15,505	7,570	7,940	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,735	4,085	3,650	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,775	3,485	4,285	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.7	42.5	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,840	7,285	7,550	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	180	165	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,490	7,105	7,385	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	13,100	6,290	6,805	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,395	815	575	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,840	7,290	7,550	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	180	170	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,490	7,105	7,385	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,130	690	435	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,850	525	1,325	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	515	415	95	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	1,165	240	930	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,725	540	1,180	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	120	160	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	5,015	2,050	2,965	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,960	1,850	105	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	175	35	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	650	515	135	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,845	7,290	7,555	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	180	170	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,490	7,105	7,385	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	50	35	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	70	10	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	65	45	15	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	1,100	1,005	100	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	1,105	880	230	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	435	330	105	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,930	935	995	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	375	295	80	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	210	110	100	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	270	100	165	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	115	80	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	625	315	305	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	725	355	370	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	840	255	585	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	2,080	365	1,720	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,165	550	615	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	1,620	595	1,025	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	645	280	360	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	930	445	490	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,670	6,675	7,000	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	770	345	420	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	30	25	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,390	1,010	385	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	11,475	5,290	6,180	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,470	5,290	6,180	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,715	2,600	4,110	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,765	2,075	1,695	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	965	595	365	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,870	6,300	6,565	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,800	5,020	4,775	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,120	510	615	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	595	180	415	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	1,065	445	620	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	125	80	40	315	260	55
Other method	160	65	95	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,865	6,300	6,565	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	6,460	2,675	3,785	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	3,060	1,580	1,480	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,755	945	815	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	605	355	250	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	990	750	240	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,865	6,305	6,565	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	995	675	320	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,990	1,230	755	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,905	1,420	1,485	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,575	880	1,700	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,660	695	965	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,745	1,410	1,340	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,990	7,805	8,185	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	15,930	7,785	8,145	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	15,900	7,775	8,125	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	15,855	7,770	8,090	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	45	0	35	945	310	640
Non-official languages	30	15	15	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	80	50	35
Chinese languages	10	0	10	85	50	30
Cantonese	10	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	20	35	655	230	420
English and French	35	10	30	480	135	340
English and non-official language	25	15	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,985	7,805	8,180	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	15,650	7,685	7,970	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	25	10	20	1,115	405	710
French	175	50	125	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	135	70	60	995	475	520
Aboriginal	15	10	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	120	60	55	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,720	14,015	15,705	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	25,130	11,835	13,300	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	4,585	2,180	2,405	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	2,620	1,195	1,420	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,965	985	980	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,895	945	950	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,775	880	900	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	120	65	50	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	70	40	30	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,505	13,430	15,070	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	15,895	7,570	8,320	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	12,610	5,855	6,755	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	7,220	3,265	3,950	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	5,395	2,595	2,795	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	5,100	2,440	2,655	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	4,845	2,305	2,545	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	255	140	115	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	295	150	145	6,370	3,410	2,965