Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tay, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tay, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Tay, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Tay, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,033	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,736	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,931	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,127	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	72.1	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	139.07	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,035	5,135	4,900	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	1,345	740	605	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	425	230	190	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	435	240	195	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	485	270	220	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	6,575	3,305	3,270	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	520	270	250	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	510	260	250	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	490	245	245	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	510	255	250	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	540	275	265	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	600	305	300	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	690	350	340	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	890	445	445	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	925	460	465	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	900	435	465	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	2,110	1,090	1,020	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	845	430	415	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	615	340	275	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	315	160	155	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	225	115	105	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	115	45	75	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	75	30	45	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	35	5	25	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.4	12.3	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	65.5	64.4	66.7	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	21.0	21.2	20.8	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	1.1	0.9	1.5	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	44.9	44.4	45.4	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	48.7	47.9	49.4	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,125	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	3,875	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	230	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	45	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	50	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	80	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,125	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	900	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,835	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	610	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	500	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,940	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,690	4,395	4,290	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	5,465	2,735	2,730	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	4,265	2,135	2,130	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	1,205	605	605	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	3,225	1,660	1,565	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	1,930	1,090	840	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	305	170	140	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	515	270	245	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	470	135	340	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,165	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	1,930	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	595	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	465	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	180	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,165	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	2,715	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	2,110	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	600	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	455	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	330	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,710	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	1,625	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	1,085	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	485	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	435	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	455	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	305	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	110	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,505	800	705	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,125	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	2,975	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,545	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,435	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,055	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	895	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	160	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,000	5,125	4,885	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	9,405	4,840	4,560	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	590	280	315	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,005	5,120	4,880	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	9,795	5,020	4,775	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	190	95	100	1,910	925	985
English and French	10	5	5	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	200	95	105	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.9	2.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,005	5,125	4,880	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	9,915	5,080	4,840	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	9,435	4,840	4,595	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	9,225	4,735	4,495	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	215	110	105	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	475	240	235	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	475	235	240	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	10	5	5	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	5	5	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	390	210	185	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	110	55	60	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	110	50	60	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	25	20	10
Croatian	5	5	5	185	100	85
Czech	10	0	10	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	60	25	30	325	150	170
Russian	10	5	5	275	115	160
Serbian	5	5	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	20	5	10
Slovak	5	5	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	35	15	20
Ukrainian	5	0	5	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	190	105	85	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	10	5	0	365	180	190
Dutch	40	20	20	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	135	80	60	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	10	5	5	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	5	40	25	20
Iranian languages	5	5	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	40	30	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	15	350	195	150
Portuguese	15	5	10	200	90	110
Romanian	5	5	0	60	25	30
Spanish	15	5	10	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	10	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	5	5	5	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	35	20	20	440	215	225
Estonian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	5	0	10	135	60	75
Hungarian	25	15	10	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	90	40	45	1,530	720	810
English and French	50	20	30	385	180	200
English and non-official language	40	20	20	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,000	5,120	4,885	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	9,905	5,075	4,835	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	9,795	5,010	4,785	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	9,775	5,005	4,770	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	15	5	10	415	190	220
Non-official languages	110	60	50	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	60	45	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	5	0	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	5	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	35	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	15	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	20	15	10	70	30	35
Russian	5	0	0	155	75	85
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	5	5	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	5	5	5	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	5	0	0	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	5	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	5	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	100	50	50	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	10	0	5	165	65	100
English and non-official language	85	50	40	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,000	5,125	4,880	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	9,660	4,950	4,705	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	55	25	20	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	120	55	70	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	165	85	80	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	5	0	0	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	160	85	75	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,595	4,335	4,260	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,270	4,195	4,075	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,168	37,234	25,872	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,275	4,195	4,080	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,682	33,459	24,329	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,170	3,695	3,480	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,298	36,110	23,131	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,230	2,960	3,270	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,965	8,341	7,716	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,685	2,985	2,700	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,516	37,274	25,472	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,600	4,335	4,260	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,315	4,210	4,100	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,783	44,511	32,903	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,310	4,210	4,105	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	37,445	29,062	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,135	3,690	3,445	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,317	43,507	30,682	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,145	2,885	3,260	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,117	9,281	8,972	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,680	2,950	2,730	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,710	42,927	32,075	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,595	4,335	4,260	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,770	1,620	1,150	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,712	53,483	44,474	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,771	60,987	48,421	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	85.5	78.3	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.3	68.7	63.0	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	14.5	21.6	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,600	4,335	4,265	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	325	140	185	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	8,275	4,195	4,075	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.8	95.5	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,160	535	620	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	1,510	585	920	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	1,330	595	740	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	1,075	530	545	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	940	490	450	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	690	405	285	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	490	310	175	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	360	250	110	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	215	145	75	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	155	105	55	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	350	245	100	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	265	175	80	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	85	70	15	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,595	4,335	4,260	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	325	140	185	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	8,270	4,200	4,075	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.9	95.7	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,195	545	645	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,570	620	950	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,550	695	850	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,305	675	635	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	1,025	580	445	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	645	415	235	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	390	260	135	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	250	165	80	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	345	245	105	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	130	80	45	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	90	60	25	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	130	100	35	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,595	4,335	4,260	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	2,915	1,355	1,565	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	5,680	2,985	2,695	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	66.1	68.9	63.3	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	840	440	400	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	485	210	270	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	800	320	480	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	615	275	340	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	690	325	365	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	640	345	295	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	460	265	195	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	345	230	115	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	280	200	80	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	525	375	150	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	155	100	55	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	135	90	45	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	240	185	55	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,125	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,190	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,416	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	900	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,848	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,424	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,230	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,680	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,612	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,125	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,112	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,084	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	895	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,072	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,395	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,235	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,636	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,128	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,130	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	220	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	385	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	350	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	265	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	240	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,085	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	465	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	265	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	225	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	250	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	240	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	425	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	425	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	325	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	235	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	730	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	380	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	195	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	155	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,115	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,349	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,200	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,500	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,915	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,504	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,110	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,450	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,923	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	410	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,427	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,896	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,130	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,754	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,189	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,470	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,416	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,363	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,115	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,156	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,395	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	425	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,070	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,783	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,255	695	560	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,648	36,224	27,456	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,120	31,936	25,370	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,220	675	540	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,899	37,197	36,527	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,780	31,752	31,815	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,940	5,075	4,865	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,595	2,830	2,770	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	855	435	415	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	1,100	535	570	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	1,285	630	655	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	1,210	635	575	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	1,135	590	550	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	4,350	2,250	2,095	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	1,100	560	540	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	970	515	455	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	975	510	465	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	765	400	365	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	535	270	265	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,940	5,075	4,865	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	1,655	900	755	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	500	280	225	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	6,190	3,095	3,090	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	2,100	1,080	1,015	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,335	675	665	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	305	170	130	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	85	55	30	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	840	415	425	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	195	85	110	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.4	13.3	13.7	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.4	18.9	17.2	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.0	19.6	13.3	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	13.4	13.8	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	9.3	7.9	10.8	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	435	240	190	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	75	60	20	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	20	15	5	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	340	170	165	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	20	15	10	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.7	3.9	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	6.7	2.6	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	5.4	2.2	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.5	5.3	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.0	1.4	1.0	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,940	5,075	4,865	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	9,930	5,075	4,855	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	9,930	5,075	4,855	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	590	260	330	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	575	305	270	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	570	305	265	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	10	10	10	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	30	15	10	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	455	245	210	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	50	65	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	110	50	65	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	10	10	0	275	155	120
Czech	20	0	15	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	55	25	30	320	140	175
Russian	10	10	10	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	20	10	10	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	210	125	85	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	10	0	10	420	175	245
Dutch	50	20	30	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	145	95	50	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	10	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	10	0	10	75	30	45
Hindi	10	10	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	120	70	45	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	35	25	700	345	355
Portuguese	10	0	10	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	40	25	15	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	25	10	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	30	20	10	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	25	15	0	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	505	205	305
Estonian	10	10	0	35	15	15
Finnish	10	0	10	125	50	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,940	5,075	4,865	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,825	5,035	4,795	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,635	905	730	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,190	4,125	4,070	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	115	50	70	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,940	5,075	4,860	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,220	4,690	4,530	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	705	385	325	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	520	300	220	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	60	30	30	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	60	35	25	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	60	20	35	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	25	10	15	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	35	10	25	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	0	10	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	10	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	710	380	325	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	90	50	40	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	130	65	60	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	215	120	90	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	255	125	125	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	20	15	10	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	385	325	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	80	30	45	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	10	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	20	40	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	270	115	155
Europe	545	320	225	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	10	10	0	230	130	105
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	105	80	30	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	10	0	10	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	25	20	10	235	145	95
Netherlands	35	15	20	1,085	495	595
Poland	35	15	15	240	125	120
Portugal	10	0	10	120	85	40
Romania	10	0	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	10	0	10	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	230	140	95	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	55	25	30	1,535	750	790
Africa	10	0	10	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	235	120	120
Asia	70	25	50	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	165	100	75
India	10	10	10	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	15	0	20	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	20	10	15	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	10	1,705	805	900
Americas	10	0	10	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	0	0	0	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,940	5,075	4,865	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	730	395	335	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,215	650	565	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,000	4,030	3,965	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	200	85	115	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	65	25	45	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	35	15	25	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	35	15	20	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	105	45	60	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	20	10	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,940	5,075	4,865	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,255	625	630	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	625	600	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	260	115	140	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	960	510	450	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	15	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,680	4,450	4,230	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,940	5,075	4,865	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	250	90	165	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,690	4,990	4,695	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,940	5,075	4,865	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	225	115	110	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	230	120	105	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	30	40	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	150	85	65	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,215	610	600	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,170	610	565	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	365	175	190	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	435	370	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	0	40	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	25	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,500	4,345	4,155	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,940	5,075	4,865	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	205	105	105	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	15	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	35	25	10	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	30	15	15	950	500	445
Filipino	25	0	25	1,290	520	770
Latin American	0	0	0	565	240	325
Arab	0	0	10	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	0	465	210	260
Japanese	20	15	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,735	4,970	4,765	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,940	5,075	4,860	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	1,440	730	710	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	460	205	250	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	25	0	20	125	70	55
Métis	995	525	470	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	4,210	2,235	1,975	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	0	0	0	225	140	75
American	65	25	40	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	4,165	2,220	1,940	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,455	3,785	3,670	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	5,700	2,850	2,850	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	3,520	1,810	1,705	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	2,265	1,075	1,195	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	10	95	50	45
Scottish	2,360	1,085	1,275	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	170	65	105	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	270	140	135	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	1,950	960	995	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,950	960	995	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,615	810	800	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	75	45	40	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	980	480	505
Dutch	460	220	240	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	1,140	575	565	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	10	10	10	20	10	15
Swiss	20	10	10	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	160	80	80	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	40	25	10	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	65	40	30	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	40	20	25	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	30	10	20	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	695	360	340	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	25	15	10	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	35	15	15	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	410	155	260
Estonian	10	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	75	50	20	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	0	0	10	225	115	105
Lithuanian	40	20	20	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	305	160	145	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	10	0	10	890	450	440
Russian	50	20	30	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	15	0	10	360	175	185
Ukrainian	225	100	120	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	75	50	30
Southern European origins	480	250	230	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	630	300	335
Italian	310	160	150	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	25	20	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	40	30	20	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	55	10	45	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	25	15	15	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	55	25	25	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	20	0	15	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	30	10	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	30	25	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	15	10	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	15	10	10	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	20	0	15	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	0	0	0	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	510	265	245
Asian origins	190	90	100	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	10	30	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	10	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	0	15	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	45	30	15	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	30	20	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	110	55	55	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	35	25	10	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	25	0	25	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	20	15	0	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	10	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	10	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	10	0	0	1,020	490	530
Australian	10	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,125	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	3,650	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	480	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,125	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	25	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	4,100	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,125	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,065	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,780	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,100	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,130	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	500	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	650	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	840	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	635	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,505	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,125	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,125	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,125	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	4,045	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	85	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,125	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	1,190	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,265	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	550	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	480	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	210	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	255	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	180	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,125	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,760	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	365	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,125	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,255	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,825	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	50	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,125	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	460	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	585	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	800	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	995	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	830	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	305	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	100	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,070	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,135	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	935	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	840	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.1	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.9	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,064	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,131	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,642	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,233	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	480	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.3	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.3	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	969	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,595	4,335	4,265	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,705	1,000	705	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,780	1,320	1,460	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,115	2,015	2,095	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	850	650	205	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	360	225	125	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	495	425	75	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,270	975	1,295	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	140	60	85	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	855	335	520	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	650	245	405	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	25	65	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	15	0	850	555	290
Master's degree	85	45	40	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	15	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,495	2,720	2,770	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	715	440	275	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,835	880	950	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,945	1,400	1,545	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	580	430	150	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	265	165	100	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	265	45	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,740	760	980	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	45	55	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	530	165	365	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	400	120	280	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	10	55	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	555	295	255
Master's degree	45	25	25	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,600	4,340	4,260	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,485	2,320	2,165	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	195	40	155	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	195	40	155	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	150	65	80	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	0	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	125	50	75	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	140	60	75	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	20	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	0	320	210	110
54. History	30	20	10	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	85	325	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	20	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	0	155	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	40	15	30	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	75	10	60	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	100	50	50	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	625	180	445	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	10	75	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	530	170	360	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	30	35	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	45	60	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	35	40	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	20	0	20	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,245	1,145	95	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	335	205	125
14. Engineering	85	85	0	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	280	235	45	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	310	305	10	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	295	25	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	225	210	15	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	65	35	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	35	25	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	25	10	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	780	105	670	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	15	55	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	700	90	610	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	325	200	125	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	130	40	85	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	115	90	25	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	65	15	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,490	2,725	2,765	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,550	1,325	1,225	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	125	20	110	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	130	15	105	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	40	60	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	50	1,515	530	990
Humanities	65	25	40	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	20	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	175	110	65
54. History	10	0	10	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	310	60	255	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	15	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	10	135	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	40	10	30	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	25	40
42. Psychology	40	0	40	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	65	30	35	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	450	120	330	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	0	60	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	380	120	255	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	10	25	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	20	45	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	20	35	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	10	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	895	815	75	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	45	40	0	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	225	185	40	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	205	200	10	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	220	200	15	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	185	175	15	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	20	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	10	995	745	250
Health and related fields	570	85	485	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	10	45	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	510	70	440	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	150	95	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	95	25	70	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	80	60	20	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,595	4,335	4,265	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,485	2,320	2,160	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,115	2,015	2,100	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	3,845	1,865	1,985	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	3,710	1,790	1,915	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	135	75	65	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	265	145	115	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	40	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	10	0	10	490	130	360
India	0	0	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	50	25	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	120	75	45	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,495	2,725	2,770	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,550	1,325	1,225	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,945	1,395	1,545	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	2,830	1,350	1,480	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	2,750	1,305	1,450	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	75	45	35	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	50	65	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	35	1,160	575	585
Philippines	10	0	10	410	115	295
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	20	0	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	25	10	15	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,595	4,335	4,260	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	5,165	2,715	2,450	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	4,815	2,505	2,310	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	355	205	145	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	3,430	1,620	1,805	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	60.1	62.6	57.5	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	56.0	57.8	54.2	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.6	5.9	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,595	4,335	4,265	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,175	1,515	1,655	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	5,425	2,820	2,605	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,870	1,685	1,180	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,550	1,130	1,420	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.2	41.8	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,170	2,715	2,455	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	55	60	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,055	2,660	2,390	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	4,460	2,265	2,195	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	590	395	195	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,165	2,715	2,455	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	55	60	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,055	2,660	2,395	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	510	310	200	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	570	100	465	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	220	190	30	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	405	80	330	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	525	125	400	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	25	60	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,135	445	685	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,085	1,010	85	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	105	100	0	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	420	290	130	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,165	2,715	2,455	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	55	60	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,050	2,660	2,395	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	65	15	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	685	630	55
22 Utilities	30	30	0	280	205	75
23 Construction	605	540	65	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	755	515	235	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	100	60	35	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	670	330	340	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	225	140	85	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	70	30	40	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	95	25	75	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	55	35	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	70	90	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	195	140	55	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	270	40	230	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	675	100	575	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	135	70	65	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	330	140	190	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	220	110	110	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	345	190	155	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,815	2,505	2,310	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	385	190	195	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	695	550	150	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	3,725	1,760	1,965	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,725	1,760	1,965	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	355	180	180	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,995	1,355	1,635	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	365	225	140	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,425	2,310	2,115	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,940	2,065	1,875	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	290	150	145	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	30	10	20	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	80	45	40	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	30	20	10	850	565	285
Other method	55	25	30	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,425	2,315	2,115	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	1,250	630	615	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	1,670	765	900	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	740	375	365	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	380	210	170	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	390	325	65	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,425	2,310	2,115	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	435	300	135	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	985	610	375	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,165	620	545	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	770	275	490	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	300	105	195	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	765	395	370	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,590	2,915	2,680	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	5,585	2,910	2,675	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	5,570	2,905	2,665	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	5,550	2,905	2,645	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	25	0	20	165	25	135
Non-official languages	10	10	10	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	10	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	265	145	125
English and French	10	0	0	65	30	35
English and non-official language	10	0	0	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,590	2,915	2,680	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	5,490	2,875	2,615	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	20	0	15	250	85	170
French	60	20	40	595	250	340
Non-official language	20	10	10	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	10	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	10	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,860	5,035	4,820	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	8,820	4,525	4,295	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	1,035	510	525	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	245	115	130	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	795	395	400	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	780	390	385	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	770	385	385	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	15	10	0	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,485	4,830	4,655	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	6,365	3,275	3,085	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	3,125	1,555	1,570	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	925	505	415	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	2,205	1,050	1,155	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	2,175	1,035	1,140	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	2,120	1,015	1,105	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	55	20	35	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	30	15	15	3,630	1,780	1,855