Census Profile, 2016 Census
Midland, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Midland, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Midland, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Midland, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	16,864	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,572	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,739	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,374	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	477.3	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	35.34	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	16,865	7,955	8,910	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	2,300	1,180	1,115	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	695	360	340	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	810	420	385	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	790	400	395	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	10,325	4,895	5,430	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	860	450	410	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	840	405	435	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	925	445	480	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	835	400	435	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	820	390	430	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	905	405	500	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	925	460	465	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,300	615	680	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,490	680	810	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,430	640	785	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	4,245	1,880	2,365	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,290	615	675	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	990	440	550	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	725	335	390	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	575	270	305	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	670	225	445	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	400	150	255	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	215	60	150	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	45	5	35	610	140	475
100 years and over	10	5	10	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.8	12.5	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.2	61.5	60.9	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	25.2	23.6	26.5	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	4.0	2.8	5.0	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	46.4	45.0	47.6	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	50.1	48.2	51.6	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,375	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	4,805	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,060	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	265	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	380	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	890	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,375	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,250	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,905	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	775	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	355	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,350	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,565	6,775	7,795	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	7,870	3,920	3,950	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	6,190	3,090	3,100	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,685	830	855	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	6,700	2,855	3,840	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	3,480	1,840	1,640	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	645	260	385	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,215	445	770	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,360	310	1,050	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,970	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	3,040	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,005	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	690	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,970	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	3,845	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	3,005	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	840	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,130	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	895	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,840	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,305	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,535	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	705	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	610	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	220	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,130	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	730	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	305	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,255	1,410	1,845	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,375	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	4,760	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,215	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,540	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,515	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,255	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	260	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,370	7,785	8,585	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	14,900	7,195	7,710	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	10	0	5	120	60	60
English and French	1,440	585	860	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	15	0	15	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,375	7,785	8,585	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	15,820	7,570	8,255	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	515	205	305	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	20	10	15	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	15	5	15	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	525	205	315	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.2	2.6	3.7	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,370	7,785	8,585	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	16,175	7,705	8,470	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	15,295	7,280	8,015	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	14,690	7,040	7,650	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	605	240	360	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	880	425	460	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	420	455	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	5	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	20	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	275	150	120
Kannada	5	0	5	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	5	0	100	55	45
Tamil	5	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	5	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	670	325	345	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	55	65	585	310	275
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Latvian	10	0	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	60	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	5	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	10	5	10	35	20	15
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	55	30	30	105	55	50
Russian	10	5	10	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	10	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	340	160	180	715	425	290
Afrikaans	15	5	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	55	20	35	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	260	130	130	380	210	170
Icelandic	5	0	5	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	35	20	10	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	20	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	1,325	800	530
Bengali	5	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	5	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	0	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	25	10	10	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	120	55	65	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	35	30	105	60	45
Portuguese	15	10	10	165	90	70
Romanian	5	5	0	45	15	30
Spanish	30	10	20	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	5	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	5	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	60	30	30	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	35	15	20	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	30	15	15	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	10	5	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	45	15	20	90	20	70
Estonian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Finnish	10	5	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	25	10	15	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	195	80	115	1,700	820	880
English and French	105	45	60	585	250	335
English and non-official language	90	35	55	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	0	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,370	7,785	8,590	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	16,165	7,685	8,480	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	15,925	7,585	8,340	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	15,805	7,540	8,270	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	115	45	70	935	465	475
Non-official languages	240	105	135	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	100	140	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	5	5	5	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	70	90	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	30	15	15
Russian	5	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	155	85	70
Afrikaans	5	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	5	5	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	20	35	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	15	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	5	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	15	10	5	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	5	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	35	10	20	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	20	10	15	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	210	100	110	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	35	20	20	400	185	215
English and non-official language	165	80	90	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,375	7,780	8,585	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	15,500	7,440	8,060	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	180	70	110	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	345	130	215	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	340	145	195	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	30	10	15	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	310	135	175	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,055	6,600	7,455	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,625	6,385	7,235	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,377	32,312	25,381	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,630	6,390	7,240	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,376	29,940	23,940	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,525	5,480	6,045	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,664	31,072	21,295	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,750	4,750	6,000	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,517	9,234	9,604	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,655	4,300	4,355	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,674	31,648	24,696	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,055	6,600	7,455	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,645	6,400	7,240	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,258	42,247	32,848	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,645	6,400	7,245	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,926	35,180	29,051	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,550	5,480	6,065	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,054	41,175	29,521	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,915	4,845	6,065	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,480	9,221	9,686	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,655	4,315	4,345	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,908	40,148	31,701	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,055	6,595	7,455	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,815	1,970	1,840	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,773	49,941	41,665	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,070	57,612	48,206	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.3	83.0	75.1	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.6	64.1	56.9	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.7	16.9	24.9	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,055	6,600	7,455	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	430	210	220	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	13,625	6,390	7,235	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.8	97.0	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	830	1,020	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,870	1,125	1,745	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,390	1,010	1,375	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,800	825	975	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,480	700	775	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	990	550	445	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	695	420	280	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	430	265	170	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	320	185	135	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	260	130	125	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	530	340	185	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	375	230	145	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	150	110	35	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,055	6,600	7,455	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	425	210	215	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	13,625	6,390	7,235	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.8	97.0	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,915	845	1,075	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,990	1,180	1,810	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,705	1,170	1,530	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	2,145	985	1,165	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,495	785	715	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	940	565	375	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	520	310	210	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	370	200	180	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	545	355	190	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	200	120	80	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	115	75	40	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	230	160	75	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,055	6,595	7,460	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	5,400	2,300	3,100	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	8,655	4,300	4,355	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	61.6	65.2	58.4	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,460	715	745	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	815	345	475	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,195	515	680	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,120	510	615	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,030	455	570	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	845	435	410	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	670	390	285	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	435	270	160	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	305	185	120	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	790	485	300	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	225	135	95	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	205	100	100	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	360	250	110	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,375	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,878	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,812	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,255	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,858	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,979	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,125	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,259	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,668	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,375	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,920	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,076	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,974	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,066	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,130	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,465	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,336	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,375	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	325	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	455	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	660	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	620	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	520	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	425	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	370	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,430	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	570	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	365	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	300	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	195	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,370	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	330	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	395	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	480	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	420	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	515	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	475	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	430	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	435	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	660	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	545	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	410	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	990	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	490	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	245	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	255	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,945	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,710	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,225	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,180	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,856	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,733	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,560	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,109	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,668	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,070	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,288	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,830	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,975	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,840	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,660	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,611	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,446	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,555	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,630	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,462	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,075	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,837	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,635	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,895	1,275	1,630	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,656	25,333	25,984	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,492	24,128	24,647	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,900	1,275	1,625	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,923	35,044	34,827	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,061	26,863	30,787	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,350	7,775	8,570	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,090	4,680	5,410	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	2,085	955	1,120	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	2,290	990	1,295	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	2,090	990	1,100	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,960	925	1,030	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,670	810	855	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	6,265	3,105	3,165	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,670	785	880	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,400	705	695	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,310	665	645	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,095	545	545	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	790	400	395	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,350	7,780	8,570	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,815	1,450	1,360	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	850	440	410	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	9,745	4,590	5,150	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	3,795	1,735	2,055	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,035	1,345	1,695	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	720	380	340	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	235	125	110	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,810	785	1,030	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	505	185	320	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.6	17.3	19.8	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	25.6	26.2	25.0	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	27.6	28.4	26.8	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	18.6	17.1	20.0	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	13.3	10.7	15.6	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,320	635	680	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	280	150	130	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	85	40	40	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	975	455	515	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	65	30	35	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	8.2	7.9	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	10.3	9.6	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.1	9.8	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.9	10.0	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,350	7,780	8,570	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	16,335	7,775	8,555	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	16,330	7,775	8,550	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,445	605	840	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,110	515	600	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	40	10	25	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	15	25	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	10	25	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,070	500	575	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	50	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	50	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	20	0	10	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	20	0	10	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	710	330	380	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	10	10	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	55	855	450	405
Baltic languages	20	10	10	15	0	10
Latvian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	35	50	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	10	0	10	65	45	20
Czech	15	0	15	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Polish	30	10	15	125	85	40
Russian	15	10	15	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	385	180	205	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	25	15	0	85	50	40
Danish	10	0	10	100	55	45
Dutch	45	10	35	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	300	150	150	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	10	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	15	10	0	60	35	20
Hindi	15	0	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	10	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	185	75	110	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	55	30	30	360	190	165
Portuguese	15	15	0	395	215	180
Romanian	10	10	0	55	30	25
Spanish	105	35	70	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	30	20	15	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	25	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	10	10	10	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	10	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	15	10	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	15	10	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	55	55	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	110	55	60	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	50	25	30	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	25	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	50	30	25	120	35	80
Estonian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	50	25	20	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,350	7,775	8,570	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,030	7,635	8,400	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,730	1,420	1,320	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,295	6,215	7,080	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	315	150	170	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,350	7,775	8,570	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,885	7,100	7,780	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,440	660	780	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	870	410	460	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	155	70	80	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	115	45	65	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	225	100	130	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	130	45	90	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	95	55	40	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	80	30	50	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	15	10	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,440	660	780	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	190	95	95	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	255	125	125	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	425	190	230	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	505	220	290	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	65	20	40	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,440	660	780	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	165	75	90	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	10	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	10	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	65	55	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	15	300	155	145
Europe	955	445	510	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	15	10	10	160	95	70
Germany	200	100	100	365	210	155
Greece	30	15	20	30	20	10
Hungary	30	20	10	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	20	180	95	85
Italy	40	15	30	80	60	20
Netherlands	30	10	25	95	55	40
Poland	20	10	0	75	50	30
Portugal	15	10	0	140	80	60
Romania	15	10	10	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	10	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	405	190	215	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	110	50	60	465	270	195
Africa	35	25	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	535	280	260
Asia	280	115	165	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	35	40	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	80	60	25
India	30	15	15	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	0	25	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	70	35	35	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	15	10	10	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	0	10	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	30	45	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	15	10	10	545	310	230
France	10	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	55	25	30	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	25	15	10	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	10	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,350	7,780	8,570	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,545	720	830	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,320	1,120	1,200	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,480	5,935	6,550	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	595	270	330	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	295	135	160	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	95	55	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	45	105	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	105	155	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	25	10	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,350	7,780	8,570	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,330	1,040	1,295	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,265	995	1,265	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	635	300	335	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	1,605	680	920	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	20	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	15	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,020	6,745	7,275	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,350	7,775	8,570	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	565	255	305	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,785	7,525	8,265	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,350	7,780	8,570	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	435	205	225	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	415	195	220	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	195	100	100	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	215	95	125	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,355	1,115	1,240	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,280	1,075	1,205	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	910	420	485	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,355	640	710	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	45	35	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	30	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,560	6,450	7,105	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,350	7,780	8,570	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	585	270	310	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	35	30	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	130	55	75	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	155	85	70	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	105	50	55	1,390	550	835
Latin American	15	0	15	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	220	90	125
Korean	40	10	25	80	30	45
Japanese	40	20	20	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,765	7,505	8,260	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,350	7,780	8,570	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	2,795	1,325	1,465	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,200	580	625	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	20	15	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	1,665	785	880	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	6,420	3,090	3,335	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	0	0	490	235	255
American	225	105	115	1,890	960	930
Canadian	6,230	3,005	3,225	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	10	20	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	15	0	10	20	0	15
Québécois	10	10	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	12,610	5,990	6,625	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	9,320	4,320	4,995	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	5,530	2,600	2,930	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	3,945	1,760	2,190	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	30	15	20	50	35	20
Scottish	3,685	1,695	1,990	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	355	160	190	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	560	270	290	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	4,175	1,985	2,190	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,175	1,985	2,190	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,545	1,280	1,265	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	110	50	65	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	45	25	20	195	95	105
Dutch	555	260	300	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,925	995	935	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	30	35	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	335	140	200	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	80	30	50	685	345	340
Finnish	95	45	45	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	75	35	40	1,710	845	870
Swedish	70	20	50	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,055	495	565	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	10	10	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	40	15	30	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	15	55	15	45
Estonian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	170	90	80	415	175	240
Latvian	30	15	20	70	45	25
Lithuanian	40	30	15	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	390	175	210	1,540	735	805
Romanian	65	25	35	180	85	100
Russian	105	40	60	910	480	430
Slovak	30	20	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	310	135	180	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	880	425	460	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	10	10	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Croatian	15	0	15	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	130	55	70	380	220	165
Italian	545	290	250	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	20	0	20
Maltese	40	15	25	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	65	35	35	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	10	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	65	20	45	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	0	20	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	20	10	10
Other European origins	90	35	55	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	35	20	15	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	15	40	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	90	45	45	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	25	10	10
Jamaican	55	30	25	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	20	50	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	10	0	10	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	10	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	10	0	10	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	10	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	15	10	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	15	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	120	60	60	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	35	25	10	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	25	10	10	630	380	250
Algerian	20	10	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	15	15	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	25	10	15	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	40	15	25	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	0	25	755	345	415
Asian origins	450	225	225	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	35	10	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	10	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	10	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	70	40	30	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	70	40	30	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	10	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	345	150	190	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	150	65	85	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	115	55	50	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	45	20	20	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	40	10	30	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	10	10	0	240	115	125
Australian	10	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,375	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	4,855	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	2,515	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,375	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	355	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	7,020	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,375	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	755	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,190	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,970	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,455	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,370	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,790	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,090	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,205	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,115	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,175	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,375	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,360	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,375	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	7,145	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	230	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,375	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	2,445	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,300	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,035	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	725	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	285	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	425	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	155	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,375	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,840	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	530	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,375	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,600	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,655	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,375	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	815	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	910	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,280	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,690	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,475	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	780	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	315	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,140	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,200	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,055	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,845	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.2	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.5	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,084	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,420	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	260,075	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,520	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.4	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.0	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,055	6,600	7,455	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,115	1,600	1,515	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,545	2,130	2,410	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,395	2,865	3,525	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,070	750	320	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	310	210	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	550	440	105	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,340	1,275	2,070	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	140	35	105	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,845	810	1,030	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,385	570	810	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	65	70	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	40	35	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	210	115	95	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	25	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,630	4,005	4,620	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,180	680	495	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,885	1,385	1,495	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,575	1,940	2,630	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	655	470	185	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	310	180	125	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,510	945	1,570	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	80	10	65	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,325	520	805	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,005	365	645	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	45	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	150	75	70	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	25	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,055	6,600	7,455	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,660	3,735	3,925	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	395	95	305	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	395	95	310	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	75	145	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	15	20	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	185	60	125	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	260	100	155	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	25	35	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	20	1,325	740	585
54. History	65	30	35	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	730	210	520	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	30	40	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	185	10	180	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	115	15	105	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	170	40	130
42. Psychology	105	35	70	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	230	130	105	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,015	335	680	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	30	115	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	875	305	570	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	165	80	85	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	30	45	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	45	30	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	60	50	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	40	35	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	15	10	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,410	1,330	75	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	30	30	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	120	110	10	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	315	285	30	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	305	300	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	330	320	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	305	285	25	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,475	295	1,185	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	30	55	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,365	240	1,120	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	515	245	275	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	290	80	210	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	150	100	55	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	65	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,630	4,010	4,625	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,060	2,065	1,990	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	280	75	205	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	280	75	205	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	55	110	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	145	45	105	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	175	65	115	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	40	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	20	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	835	475	355
54. History	40	15	20	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	545	115	430	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	30	40	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	0	165	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	100	10	90	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	130	30	100
42. Psychology	65	20	50	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	120	55	75	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	705	205	500	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	10	100	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	600	195	405	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	55	70	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	20	30	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	35	20	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	40	40	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	35	30	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	945	875	70	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	80	70	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	205	175	30	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	200	195	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	200	190	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	240	225	15	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	35	25	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	0	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	25	20	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,085	225	855	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	25	35	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	195	810	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	390	195	195	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	220	75	145	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	120	80	40	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,055	6,600	7,455	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,660	3,730	3,930	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,395	2,865	3,530	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	5,890	2,610	3,280	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	5,665	2,540	3,130	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	225	75	150	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	505	255	250	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	50	30	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	35	15	25	820	305	515
India	25	10	15	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	75	65	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	205	100	110	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,635	4,010	4,625	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,060	2,065	1,995	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,575	1,940	2,630	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	4,240	1,785	2,450	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	4,100	1,740	2,360	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	135	45	90	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	335	160	180	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	40	25	1,375	725	650
Philippines	30	10	20	765	295	470
India	25	10	15	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	35	35	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	130	50	80	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,055	6,600	7,455	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	7,720	3,800	3,920	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	7,035	3,425	3,610	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	690	380	310	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	6,335	2,800	3,540	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	54.9	57.6	52.6	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	50.1	51.9	48.4	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	8.9	10.0	7.9	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,055	6,595	7,455	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,975	2,600	3,380	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	8,075	3,995	4,075	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,900	2,030	1,875	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,175	1,970	2,205	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	41.9	42.7	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,715	3,800	3,920	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	130	105	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,480	3,670	3,810	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	6,715	3,205	3,510	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	770	465	305	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,720	3,800	3,920	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	125	105	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,485	3,670	3,810	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	635	370	265	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	850	190	665	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	255	170	85	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	710	155	555	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	850	260	590	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	70	110	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,080	820	1,265	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,195	1,090	100	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	130	30	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	415	160	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,720	3,800	3,920	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	130	105	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,480	3,670	3,815	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	10	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	30	20	15	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	580	525	55	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	1,180	845	330	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	155	115	35	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,055	490	560	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	225	165	60	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	105	40	60	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	110	20	90	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	115	70	40	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	310	155	155	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	350	185	165	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	410	100	305	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,225	235	985	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	105	95	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	620	230	390	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	370	140	230	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	405	185	215	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,030	3,425	3,605	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	335	160	175	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	755	515	245	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	5,915	2,735	3,180	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,910	2,735	3,180	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,695	1,640	2,050	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,920	905	1,015	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	270	165	105	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,670	3,245	3,425	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,160	2,575	2,590	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	595	260	335	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	115	30	90	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	605	275	330	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	80	60	15	315	260	55
Other method	110	50	60	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,675	3,245	3,420	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	3,965	1,770	2,190	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,295	605	690	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	520	260	260	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	445	260	185	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	450	350	95	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,670	3,250	3,420	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	500	315	185	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,340	800	540	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,720	905	815	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,345	460	885	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	225	390	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,145	540	605	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,335	4,145	4,190	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	8,295	4,130	4,165	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	8,290	4,120	4,165	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	8,245	4,115	4,125	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	50	10	40	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	15	25	655	230	420
English and French	25	10	15	480	135	340
English and non-official language	15	10	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,335	4,145	4,190	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	7,995	4,005	3,995	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	40	10	30	1,115	405	710
French	220	85	135	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	70	45	25	995	475	520
Aboriginal	15	10	10	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	20	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,225	7,720	8,510	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	13,905	6,610	7,295	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,320	1,110	1,210	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,005	495	505	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,315	615	705	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,290	610	685	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,220	585	635	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	75	30	50	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	20	0	20	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	15,605	7,390	8,210	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	9,425	4,450	4,975	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	6,175	2,940	3,235	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,865	1,390	1,470	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	3,315	1,550	1,765	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	3,225	1,510	1,720	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	3,130	1,470	1,655	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	100	40	60	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	90	45	45	6,370	3,410	2,965