Census Profile, 2016 Census
Midland, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Midland, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Okanagan-Similkameen, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Midland, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Midland, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 16,864 ... ... 83,022 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 16,572 ... ... 80,742 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,739 ... ... 42,894 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,374 ... ... 37,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 477.3 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 35.34 ... ... 10,411.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 16,865 7,955 8,910 83,025 39,835 43,185
0 to 14 years 2,300 1,180 1,115 9,565 4,875 4,700
0 to 4 years 695 360 340 2,840 1,420 1,420
5 to 9 years 810 420 385 3,300 1,665 1,635
10 to 14 years 790 400 395 3,430 1,785 1,645
15 to 64 years 10,325 4,895 5,430 47,675 22,835 24,840
15 to 19 years 860 450 410 3,845 1,920 1,930
20 to 24 years 840 405 435 3,145 1,615 1,525
25 to 29 years 925 445 480 3,235 1,625 1,615
30 to 34 years 835 400 435 3,705 1,795 1,915
35 to 39 years 820 390 430 3,680 1,810 1,870
40 to 44 years 905 405 500 3,940 1,865 2,080
45 to 49 years 925 460 465 4,510 2,140 2,375
50 to 54 years 1,300 615 680 6,110 2,805 3,305
55 to 59 years 1,490 680 810 7,645 3,535 4,105
60 to 64 years 1,430 640 785 7,855 3,730 4,125
65 years and over 4,245 1,880 2,365 25,780 12,130 13,645
65 to 69 years 1,290 615 675 7,860 3,805 4,055
70 to 74 years 990 440 550 6,005 2,915 3,085
75 to 79 years 725 335 390 4,725 2,260 2,470
80 to 84 years 575 270 305 3,505 1,725 1,785
85 years and over 670 225 445 3,680 1,435 2,245
85 to 89 years 400 150 255 2,265 970 1,295
90 to 94 years 215 60 150 1,080 370 710
95 to 99 years 45 5 35 290 85 205
100 years and over 10 5 10 45 15 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.6 14.8 12.5 11.5 12.2 10.9
15 to 64 years 61.2 61.5 60.9 57.4 57.3 57.5
65 years and over 25.2 23.6 26.5 31.1 30.5 31.6
85 years and over 4.0 2.8 5.0 4.4 3.6 5.2
Average age of the population 46.4 45.0 47.6 49.9 49.1 50.7
Median age of the population 50.1 48.2 51.6 54.8 54.2 55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,375 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,805 ... ... 23,195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 505 ... ... 950 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,060 ... ... 11,135 ... ...
Semi-detached house 265 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Row house 380 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 430 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 890 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... 185 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,375 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 person 2,250 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
2 persons 2,905 ... ... 16,550 ... ...
3 persons 1,090 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
4 persons 775 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
5 or more persons 355 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 16,350 ... ... 80,440 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 14,565 6,775 7,795 73,455 34,965 38,485
Married or living common law 7,870 3,920 3,950 44,495 22,210 22,280
Married 6,190 3,090 3,100 37,155 18,545 18,605
Living common law 1,685 830 855 7,340 3,660 3,675
Not married and not living common law 6,700 2,855 3,840 28,960 12,755 16,200
Never married 3,480 1,840 1,640 14,205 7,750 6,455
Separated 645 260 385 2,205 990 1,220
Divorced 1,215 445 770 6,155 2,530 3,625
Widowed 1,360 310 1,050 6,390 1,490 4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,970 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
2 persons 3,040 ... ... 17,055 ... ...
3 persons 1,005 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
4 persons 690 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
5 or more persons 235 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,970 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
Total couple families 3,845 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Married couples 3,005 ... ... 17,995 ... ...
Common-law couples 840 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,130 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Female parent 895 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Male parent 235 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,840 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Couples without children 2,305 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
Couples with children 1,535 ... ... 6,795 ... ...
1 child 705 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
2 children 610 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
3 or more children 220 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,130 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
1 child 730 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
2 children 305 ... ... 880 ... ...
3 or more children 90 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,255 1,410 1,845 16,890 7,555 9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,375 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,760 ... ... 23,745 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,215 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,540 ... ... 9,465 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 105 ... ... 620 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,515 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
One-person households 2,255 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 260 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 16,370 7,785 8,585 81,675 39,355 42,315
English only 14,900 7,195 7,710 76,020 36,865 39,160
French only 10 0 5 40 25 15
English and French 1,440 585 860 4,960 2,200 2,765
Neither English nor French 15 0 15 650 265 375
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 16,375 7,785 8,585 81,670 39,355 42,315
English 15,820 7,570 8,255 79,485 38,330 41,155
French 515 205 305 1,415 690 720
English and French 20 10 15 140 70 70
Neither English nor French 15 5 15 635 260 370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 525 205 315 1,485 730 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.2 2.6 3.7 1.8 1.9 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 16,370 7,785 8,585 81,675 39,355 42,315
Single responses 16,175 7,705 8,470 80,895 39,000 41,895
Official languages 15,295 7,280 8,015 71,145 34,420 36,725
English 14,690 7,040 7,650 69,605 33,685 35,915
French 605 240 360 1,545 735 810
Non-official languages 880 425 460 9,750 4,580 5,165
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 140 60 80
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 110 50 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 105 45 60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 870 420 455 9,610 4,520 5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 100 55 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 5 100 50 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Arabic 10 5 5 70 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 5 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 95 40 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 35 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 20 360 110 245
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 20 310 100 210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 20 15 10
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 5 0 10 5 5
Tamil 5 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 5 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 670 325 345 8,105 3,905 4,205
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 125 55 65 1,020 435 590
Baltic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Latvian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 115 50 60 1,015 430 585
Belarusan 0 0 5 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Croatian 5 0 0 110 50 60
Czech 10 5 10 135 60 75
Macedonian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 55 30 30 165 60 105
Russian 10 5 10 160 65 95
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 5 0 60 20 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 40 10 30
Ukrainian 10 5 10 270 120 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 340 160 180 3,040 1,445 1,595
Afrikaans 15 5 0 100 45 50
Danish 5 0 0 125 60 70
Dutch 55 20 35 590 290 300
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 260 130 130 2,090 990 1,100
Icelandic 5 0 5 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 35 20 20
Swedish 5 0 0 75 30 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 35 20 10 75 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages 50 25 20 2,440 1,225 1,210
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 20 2,380 1,195 1,190
Bengali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 5 0 0 10 5 0
Hindi 5 0 5 70 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 2,265 1,130 1,130
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 25 10 10 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 55 65 1,485 730 755
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 35 30 325 175 145
Portuguese 15 10 10 780 375 405
Romanian 5 5 0 35 15 15
Spanish 30 10 20 345 160 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 5 0 5 105 35 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 115 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 5 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 35 35 260 115 150
Chinese languages 60 30 30 255 110 145
Cantonese 35 15 20 140 60 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 30 15 15 70 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 5 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 10 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 15 20 360 165 190
Estonian 5 5 5 10 0 5
Finnish 10 5 5 80 30 50
Hungarian 25 10 15 270 135 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 195 80 115 780 355 425
English and French 105 45 60 175 90 85
English and non-official language 90 35 55 575 255 315
French and non-official language 5 0 5 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 16,370 7,785 8,590 81,670 39,355 42,320
Single responses 16,165 7,685 8,480 80,195 38,685 41,510
Official languages 15,925 7,585 8,340 76,520 36,925 39,595
English 15,805 7,540 8,270 76,095 36,725 39,375
French 115 45 70 425 205 220
Non-official languages 240 105 135 3,680 1,760 1,915
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 240 100 140 3,610 1,725 1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 50 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 5 35 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 140 65 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 120 60 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 160 70 90 3,025 1,460 1,560
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 15 170 80 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 15 170 75 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 15 5 10 40 20 20
Russian 5 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 60 25 35 465 215 250
Afrikaans 5 0 5 65 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 5 5 0 65 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 50 20 35 315 150 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 10 1,875 930 945
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 15 1,850 920 935
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 1,795 895 900
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 15 10 5 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 20 480 220 255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 10 15 50 20 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 290 120 165
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Spanish 5 0 5 140 75 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 20 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 70 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 20 120 60 65
Chinese languages 35 10 20 125 55 70
Cantonese 20 10 15 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 5 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 55 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 5 5 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 210 100 110 1,475 670 810
English and French 35 20 20 95 45 50
English and non-official language 165 80 90 1,370 620 750
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 16,375 7,780 8,585 81,670 39,355 42,315
None 15,500 7,440 8,060 76,680 37,050 39,630
English 180 70 110 1,610 785 830
French 345 130 215 685 315 370
Non-official language 340 145 195 2,630 1,185 1,450
Aboriginal 30 10 15 215 95 120
Non-Aboriginal 310 135 175 2,415 1,090 1,325
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 5 0 0 20 5 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,055 6,600 7,455 70,910 33,930 36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,625 6,385 7,235 69,465 33,295 36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,377 32,312 25,381 29,914 36,235 25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,630 6,390 7,240 69,540 33,340 36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,376 29,940 23,940 27,306 32,135 24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,525 5,480 6,045 62,230 30,205 32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,664 31,072 21,295 25,051 31,544 20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,750 4,750 6,000 53,430 24,090 29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,517 9,234 9,604 10,165 11,210 9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,655 4,300 4,355 46,540 23,315 23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,674 31,648 24,696 23,958 28,944 20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 14,055 6,600 7,455 70,910 33,855 37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,645 6,400 7,240 69,540 33,230 36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,258 42,247 32,848 40,597 48,679 33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,645 6,400 7,245 69,615 33,275 36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,926 35,180 29,051 34,648 40,508 29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,550 5,480 6,065 62,325 30,235 32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,054 41,175 29,521 37,019 45,392 29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,915 4,845 6,065 53,430 24,105 29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,480 9,221 9,686 9,652 10,169 9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,655 4,315 4,345 46,540 23,200 23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,908 40,148 31,701 34,333 40,914 27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 14,055 6,595 7,455 70,910 33,855 37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,815 1,970 1,840 16,450 9,020 7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,773 49,941 41,665 47,885 54,266 42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,070 57,612 48,206 55,751 62,511 47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 79.3 83.0 75.1 81.6 84.9 77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.6 64.1 56.9 57.8 60.7 53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 20.7 16.9 24.9 18.4 15.1 22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 14,055 6,600 7,455 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without total income 430 210 220 1,445 635 805
With total income 13,625 6,390 7,235 69,470 33,295 36,170
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.8 97.0 98.0 98.1 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,855 830 1,020 8,710 3,570 5,135
$10,000 to $19,999 2,870 1,125 1,745 14,250 5,530 8,720
$20,000 to $29,999 2,390 1,010 1,375 11,860 4,920 6,935
$30,000 to $39,999 1,800 825 975 9,240 4,130 5,115
$40,000 to $49,999 1,480 700 775 7,220 3,640 3,585
$50,000 to $59,999 990 550 445 5,125 2,800 2,325
$60,000 to $69,999 695 420 280 3,635 2,255 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 430 265 170 2,530 1,615 915
$80,000 to $89,999 320 185 135 1,870 1,200 665
$90,000 to $99,999 260 130 125 1,335 860 480
$100,000 and over 530 340 185 3,675 2,765 915
$100,000 to $149,999 375 230 145 2,560 1,905 655
$150,000 and over 150 110 35 1,115 860 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,055 6,600 7,455 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without after-tax income 425 210 215 1,370 585 785
With after-tax income 13,625 6,390 7,235 69,540 33,345 36,195
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 96.8 97.0 98.1 98.3 97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,915 845 1,075 9,280 3,820 5,465
$10,000 to $19,999 2,990 1,180 1,810 14,970 5,995 8,975
$20,000 to $29,999 2,705 1,170 1,530 13,855 5,820 8,035
$30,000 to $39,999 2,145 985 1,165 10,340 4,865 5,475
$40,000 to $49,999 1,495 785 715 7,305 3,825 3,480
$50,000 to $59,999 940 565 375 4,750 2,885 1,870
$60,000 to $69,999 520 310 210 3,100 1,965 1,135
$70,000 to $79,999 370 200 180 2,155 1,415 740
$80,000 and over 545 355 190 3,780 2,755 1,025
$80,000 to $89,999 200 120 80 1,225 840 380
$90,000 to $99,999 115 75 40 765 580 185
$100,000 and over 230 160 75 1,795 1,335 460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 14,055 6,595 7,460 70,910 33,925 36,980
Without employment income 5,400 2,300 3,100 24,375 10,610 13,760
With employment income 8,655 4,300 4,355 46,535 23,320 23,220
Percentage with employment income 61.6 65.2 58.4 65.6 68.7 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,460 715 745 10,605 5,100 5,500
$5,000 to $9,999 815 345 475 4,020 1,790 2,230
$10,000 to $19,999 1,195 515 680 6,475 2,765 3,710
$20,000 to $29,999 1,120 510 615 5,360 2,225 3,140
$30,000 to $39,999 1,030 455 570 4,660 2,060 2,600
$40,000 to $49,999 845 435 410 3,930 1,850 2,075
$50,000 to $59,999 670 390 285 2,880 1,575 1,305
$60,000 to $69,999 435 270 160 2,240 1,415 830
$70,000 to $79,999 305 185 120 1,690 1,055 635
$80,000 and over 790 485 300 4,680 3,480 1,195
$80,000 to $89,999 225 135 95 1,280 835 440
$90,000 to $99,999 205 100 100 940 660 285
$100,000 and over 360 250 110 2,460 1,990 470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,375 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 54,878 ... ... 57,069 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,812 ... ... 51,289 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,255 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,858 ... ... 28,900 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,979 ... ... 26,740 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,125 ... ... 25,760 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,259 ... ... 74,113 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,668 ... ... 65,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,375 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,920 ... ... 74,937 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,076 ... ... 64,026 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,245 ... ... 11,930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,974 ... ... 37,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,066 ... ... 32,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,130 ... ... 25,740 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,465 ... ... 92,185 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,336 ... ... 78,459 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,375 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 435 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 325 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 375 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 445 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 380 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 455 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 415 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 380 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 360 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 660 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 620 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 520 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 425 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 370 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,430 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 570 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 365 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 300 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 195 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,370 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 330 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 395 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 480 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 420 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 515 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 475 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 430 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 435 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 770 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 660 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 545 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 410 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 300 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$100,000 and over 990 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 490 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 245 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$150,000 and over 255 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,945 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,710 ... ... 73,929 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,225 ... ... 65,668 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,180 ... ... 14,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,856 ... ... 68,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,733 ... ... 60,961 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,560 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,109 ... ... 104,930 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,668 ... ... 91,003 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,070 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 44,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,830 ... ... 42,035 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,975 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,840 ... ... 92,254 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,660 ... ... 78,354 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,170 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,611 ... ... 81,697 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,446 ... ... 69,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,555 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,630 ... ... 131,091 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,462 ... ... 109,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,075 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,837 ... ... 53,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,635 ... ... 47,461 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,895 1,275 1,630 15,290 6,900 8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,656 25,333 25,984 27,204 28,237 26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,492 24,128 24,647 25,494 26,014 25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,900 1,275 1,625 15,265 6,775 8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,923 35,044 34,827 35,488 37,648 33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,061 26,863 30,787 31,078 32,401 30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 16,350 7,775 8,570 80,440 38,775 41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,090 4,680 5,410 45,730 21,275 24,450
In the bottom decile 2,085 955 1,120 8,610 4,075 4,535
In the second decile 2,290 990 1,295 10,415 4,585 5,825
In the third decile 2,090 990 1,100 9,285 4,260 5,030
In the fourth decile 1,960 925 1,030 8,695 4,170 4,525
In the fifth decile 1,670 810 855 8,725 4,185 4,540
In the top half of the distribution 6,265 3,105 3,165 34,715 17,500 17,210
In the sixth decile 1,670 785 880 8,495 4,180 4,320
In the seventh decile 1,400 705 695 7,445 3,690 3,755
In the eighth decile 1,310 665 645 6,950 3,530 3,420
In the ninth decile 1,095 545 545 6,300 3,240 3,060
In the top decile 790 400 395 5,525 2,865 2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 16,350 7,780 8,570 77,590 37,395 40,195
0 to 17 years 2,815 1,450 1,360 11,380 5,755 5,630
0 to 5 years 850 440 410 3,310 1,660 1,650
18 to 64 years 9,745 4,590 5,150 43,310 20,660 22,650
65 years and over 3,795 1,735 2,055 22,895 10,980 11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,035 1,345 1,695 12,720 5,700 7,025
0 to 17 years 720 380 340 2,285 1,160 1,130
0 to 5 years 235 125 110 695 330 360
18 to 64 years 1,810 785 1,030 6,700 3,020 3,680
65 years and over 505 185 320 3,735 1,520 2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.6 17.3 19.8 16.4 15.2 17.5
0 to 17 years (%) 25.6 26.2 25.0 20.1 20.2 20.1
0 to 5 years (%) 27.6 28.4 26.8 21.0 19.9 21.8
18 to 64 years (%) 18.6 17.1 20.0 15.5 14.6 16.2
65 years and over (%) 13.3 10.7 15.6 16.3 13.8 18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,320 635 680 5,320 2,605 2,710
0 to 17 years 280 150 130 960 470 495
0 to 5 years 85 40 40 285 135 155
18 to 64 years 975 455 515 3,900 1,955 1,945
65 years and over 65 30 35 460 190 270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.1 8.2 7.9 6.9 7.0 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 9.9 10.3 9.6 8.4 8.2 8.8
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 9.1 9.8 8.6 8.1 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 10.0 9.9 10.0 9.0 9.5 8.6
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.0 1.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 16,350 7,780 8,570 80,440 38,775 41,665
Official languages 16,335 7,775 8,555 79,810 38,545 41,260
English 16,330 7,775 8,550 79,770 38,520 41,255
French 1,445 605 840 4,935 2,195 2,745
Non-official languages 1,110 515 600 11,930 5,405 6,525
Aboriginal languages 35 10 25 470 210 265
Algonquian languages 40 10 25 30 0 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 40 10 25 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 425 195 235
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 420 195 225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,070 500 575 11,465 5,200 6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 65 35 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 0 0 60 25 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 55 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 100 55 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 50 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 35 50 460 115 345
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 30 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 30 50 390 85 305
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 15 10 10
Creole languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 0 10 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malayalam 20 0 10 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 710 330 380 9,775 4,550 5,225
Albanian 10 10 0 35 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 100 40 55 1,025 450 575
Baltic languages 20 10 10 0 0 10
Latvian 20 10 10 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 90 35 50 1,020 450 565
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 10 0 10 110 65 50
Czech 15 0 15 145 65 75
Macedonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 30 10 15 275 100 175
Russian 15 10 15 225 80 145
Serbian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 10 0 65 20 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ukrainian 10 0 0 205 120 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 385 180 205 3,310 1,525 1,790
Afrikaans 25 15 0 160 70 95
Danish 10 0 10 125 65 60
Dutch 45 10 35 580 245 335
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 15
German 300 150 150 2,440 1,135 1,305
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Swedish 10 0 0 55 30 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 20 15 10 55 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 30 20 10 2,730 1,375 1,360
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 2,670 1,340 1,325
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 0 10 10 0
Hindi 15 0 10 230 120 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,555 1,280 1,275
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 10 0 45 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 185 75 110 2,890 1,305 1,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 30 30 520 270 250
Portuguese 15 15 0 895 395 500
Romanian 10 10 0 25 20 10
Spanish 105 35 70 1,575 695 885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 20 15 140 50 90
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 10 25 120 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 10 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 100 45 50
American Sign Language 15 10 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 75 35 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 110 55 55 285 135 150
Chinese languages 110 55 60 280 135 145
Cantonese 50 25 30 135 70 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 30 25 155 70 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 35
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 45 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 30 25 390 155 235
Estonian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Hungarian 50 25 20 315 125 185
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 16,350 7,775 8,570 80,440 38,775 41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,030 7,635 8,400 77,670 37,450 40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,730 1,420 1,320 11,635 6,010 5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,295 6,215 7,080 66,035 31,440 34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 315 150 170 2,775 1,325 1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 16,350 7,775 8,570 80,440 38,780 41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,885 7,100 7,780 68,195 33,050 35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,440 660 780 11,930 5,560 6,375
Before 1981 870 410 460 6,850 3,320 3,535
1981 to 1990 155 70 80 1,290 535 750
1991 to 2000 115 45 65 1,540 635 905
2001 to 2010 225 100 130 1,565 720 840
2001 to 2005 130 45 90 730 340 390
2006 to 2010 95 55 40 830 385 450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 80 30 50 685 340 340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 25 15 10 320 170 150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,440 660 780 11,930 5,560 6,375
Under 5 years 190 95 95 1,215 615 600
5 to 14 years 255 125 125 1,890 895 1,000
15 to 24 years 425 190 230 3,330 1,470 1,860
25 to 44 years 505 220 290 4,420 2,120 2,300
45 years and over 65 20 40 1,075 465 610
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,440 660 780 11,930 5,560 6,375
Americas 165 75 90 1,585 650 935
Brazil 0 0 0 40 10 30
Colombia 10 0 0 20 0 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 60 35 20
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 35 10 30
Mexico 10 0 0 105 35 75
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 20
Trinidad and Tobago 15 0 15 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 120 65 55 1,070 450 625
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 15 205 100 105
Europe 955 445 510 6,960 3,400 3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatia 0 0 0 65 40 30
France 15 10 10 115 75 45
Germany 200 100 100 1,135 520 615
Greece 30 15 20 35 25 10
Hungary 30 20 10 215 95 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 10 20 75 30 45
Italy 40 15 30 265 160 100
Netherlands 30 10 25 505 250 250
Poland 20 10 0 230 80 155
Portugal 15 10 0 665 315 350
Romania 15 10 10 70 45 25
Russian Federation 10 10 0 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 30 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 10 70 25 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 405 190 215 2,530 1,235 1,290
Other places of birth in Europe 110 50 60 905 480 430
Africa 35 25 10 365 160 210
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 10 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 10 230 95 140
Other places of birth in Africa 15 15 0 80 45 40
Asia 280 115 165 2,760 1,195 1,560
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 70 35 40 160 80 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 65 30 30
India 30 15 15 1,725 835 890
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 25 15
Iraq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japan 10 0 0 50 10 45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 0 25 100 40 60
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 25 15 10
Philippines 70 35 35 360 65 295
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 10 10 10 0 10
Viet Nam 10 0 10 60 30 25
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 15 145 55 90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 270 155 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 80 30 45 685 340 345
Americas 10 0 0 90 40 50
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 30 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 45 20 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 10
Europe 15 10 10 185 110 75
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 50 45 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 45 25 20
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 80 35 40
Africa 0 0 0 25 20 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 0
Asia 55 25 30 340 140 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 190 95 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Philippines 25 15 10 90 25 70
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 45 35 10
Australia 0 0 10 40 30 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 16,350 7,780 8,570 80,445 38,775 41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,545 720 830 12,770 5,990 6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,320 1,120 1,200 17,470 8,560 8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 12,480 5,935 6,550 50,205 24,225 25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 595 270 330 5,305 2,345 2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 295 135 160 1,875 865 1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 150 95 55 945 550 395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 145 45 105 930 315 615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 265 105 155 3,075 1,305 1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 25 10 300 165 135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 50 10 35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 16,350 7,780 8,570 80,445 38,780 41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,330 1,040 1,295 6,145 2,840 3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,265 995 1,265 5,980 2,760 3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 635 300 335 3,360 1,520 1,845
Métis 1,605 680 920 2,555 1,190 1,365
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 10 70 50 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 20 10 115 70 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 20 15 45 15 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 14,020 6,745 7,275 74,300 35,940 38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 16,350 7,775 8,570 80,440 38,780 41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 565 255 305 2,435 1,130 1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 15,785 7,525 8,265 78,005 37,650 40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 16,350 7,780 8,570 80,445 38,775 41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 435 205 225 1,620 780 840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 415 195 220 1,600 765 830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 195 100 100 1,270 595 675
Métis single ancestry 215 95 125 310 150 160
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 20 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 15 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 0 25 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,355 1,115 1,240 5,470 2,495 2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,280 1,075 1,205 5,290 2,440 2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 910 420 485 3,135 1,415 1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,355 640 710 2,090 990 1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 10 65 45 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 45 35 175 50 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 40 30 180 55 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 13,560 6,450 7,105 73,350 35,500 37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 16,350 7,780 8,570 80,445 38,775 41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 585 270 310 5,440 2,505 2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 65 35 30 2,950 1,455 1,495
Chinese 130 55 75 490 235 250
Black 155 85 70 240 80 155
Filipino 105 50 55 505 150 360
Latin American 15 0 15 270 110 160
Arab 0 0 0 50 20 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 10 230 110 120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 10 65 30 35
Korean 40 10 25 135 55 80
Japanese 40 20 20 315 140 175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 10 75 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 120 70 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,765 7,505 8,260 75,005 36,275 38,725
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 16,350 7,780 8,570 80,445 38,780 41,665
North American Aboriginal origins 2,795 1,325 1,465 7,090 3,270 3,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,200 580 625 4,605 2,075 2,530
Inuit 20 15 10 80 65 15
Métis 1,665 785 880 2,605 1,200 1,400
Other North American origins 6,420 3,090 3,335 20,240 9,695 10,545
Acadian 0 0 0 115 55 60
American 225 105 115 1,550 785 765
Canadian 6,230 3,005 3,225 19,080 9,105 9,970
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 35 10 20 60 30 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 0 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 12,610 5,990 6,625 66,060 31,720 34,335
British Isles origins 9,320 4,320 4,995 44,035 21,080 22,960
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 5,530 2,600 2,930 28,345 13,480 14,870
Irish 3,945 1,760 2,190 15,055 6,755 8,300
Manx 30 15 20 30 10 15
Scottish 3,685 1,695 1,990 18,775 8,915 9,855
Welsh 355 160 190 2,510 1,185 1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 560 270 290 2,090 940 1,150
French origins 4,175 1,985 2,190 9,260 4,195 5,065
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,175 1,985 2,190 9,260 4,195 5,070
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,545 1,280 1,265 20,585 9,785 10,800
Austrian 110 50 65 1,295 645 655
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 45 25 20 445 215 230
Dutch 555 260 300 4,600 2,180 2,420
Flemish 0 0 0 30 25 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,925 995 935 15,090 7,040 8,050
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 10 20
Swiss 70 30 35 835 455 380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 335 140 200 8,195 3,750 4,445
Danish 80 30 50 1,275 615 660
Finnish 95 45 45 705 350 350
Icelandic 0 0 0 635 250 380
Norwegian 75 35 40 3,440 1,590 1,850
Swedish 70 20 50 2,685 1,230 1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 325 145 180
Eastern European origins 1,055 495 565 12,615 6,040 6,575
Bulgarian 10 10 0 25 0 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Czech 40 15 30 455 225 230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 15 165 55 110
Estonian 10 0 0 85 40 50
Hungarian 170 90 80 1,620 715 905
Latvian 30 15 20 120 80 45
Lithuanian 40 30 15 120 65 55
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 390 175 210 2,970 1,350 1,620
Romanian 65 25 35 595 305 295
Russian 105 40 60 2,630 1,240 1,385
Slovak 30 20 10 275 140 135
Ukrainian 310 135 180 5,425 2,675 2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 10 35
Southern European origins 880 425 460 5,930 2,890 3,040
Albanian 10 10 0 30 20 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 15 455 235 215
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 130 55 70 280 145 135
Italian 545 290 250 2,830 1,375 1,455
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Maltese 40 15 25 30 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 15 0
Portuguese 65 35 35 1,690 835 855
Serbian 0 10 0 100 60 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovenian 10 0 0 75 30 45
Spanish 65 20 45 610 235 375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 0 20 145 80 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 90 35 55 495 205 295
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 35 20 15 175 60 120
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 55 15 40 300 125 170
Caribbean origins 90 45 45 185 90 100
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Jamaican 55 30 25 65 35 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 10 35 0 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 40 20 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 20 50 710 330 380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 50 0 40
Chilean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Colombian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Guyanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 15 10 0 330 160 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 95 65 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 0 25
African origins 120 60 60 485 200 285
Central and West African origins 35 25 10 25 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 15 10
North African origins 25 10 10 45 15 25
Algerian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 10 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 25 15 15 190 75 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 25 10 15 160 55 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 40 15 25 235 90 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 65 15 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 30 0 25 170 70 95
Asian origins 450 225 225 5,310 2,500 2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 35 10 340 180 160
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 10 0 65 35 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 80 40 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israeli 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 10 10 50 40 15
Palestinian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 10 35 10 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 10 0 40 20 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 70 40 30 2,950 1,455 1,500
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 70 40 30 2,510 1,225 1,285
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistani 0 10 0 60 25 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 395 205 185
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 345 150 190 2,020 875 1,145
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Chinese 150 65 85 680 350 335
Filipino 115 55 50 575 175 395
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Japanese 45 20 20 375 165 210
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 10 30 140 55 85
Laotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 135 80 55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania origins 10 10 0 410 215 190
Australian 10 0 0 230 120 110
New Zealander 0 0 0 75 45 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 110 60 55
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 10 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,375 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Owner 4,855 ... ... 27,675 ... ...
Renter 2,515 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,375 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Condominium 355 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Not condominium 7,020 ... ... 31,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,375 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 bedroom 755 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,190 ... ... 12,995 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,970 ... ... 11,550 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,455 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,370 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,790 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
5 rooms 1,090 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
6 rooms 1,205 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
7 rooms 1,115 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,175 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,375 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,360 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,375 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Suitable 7,145 ... ... 36,715 ... ...
Not suitable 230 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,375 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1960 or before 2,445 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,300 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,035 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
1991 to 2000 725 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
2001 to 2005 285 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
2006 to 2010 425 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 155 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,375 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,840 ... ... 35,170 ... ...
Major repairs needed 530 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,375 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,600 ... ... 22,110 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,655 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 120 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,375 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 640 ... ...
25 to 34 years 815 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 910 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,280 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,690 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,475 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
75 to 84 years 780 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
85 years and over 315 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,340 ... ... 35,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,140 ... ... 26,800 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,200 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,055 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,845 ... ... 25,615 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.2 ... ... 48.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.5 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 994 ... ... 658 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,084 ... ... 970 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 229,420 ... ... 374,975 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 260,075 ... ... 418,292 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,520 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.4 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 52.0 ... ... 47.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 903 ... ... 904 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 902 ... ... 999 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,055 6,600 7,455 70,910 33,850 37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,115 1,600 1,515 13,335 6,865 6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,545 2,130 2,410 21,415 9,675 11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,395 2,865 3,525 36,165 17,310 18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,070 750 320 8,880 6,405 2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 520 310 210 3,595 1,975 1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 550 440 105 5,285 4,430 855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,340 1,275 2,070 15,185 5,480 9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 140 35 105 2,195 785 1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,845 810 1,030 9,900 4,640 5,260
Bachelor's degree 1,385 570 810 6,385 2,865 3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 130 65 70 735 340 400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 40 35 465 310 160
Master's degree 210 115 95 2,040 935 1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 25 275 190 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,630 4,005 4,620 40,090 18,900 21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,180 680 495 4,880 2,810 2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,885 1,385 1,495 12,045 5,705 6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,575 1,940 2,630 23,165 10,385 12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 655 470 185 5,025 3,630 1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 310 180 125 2,055 1,115 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 345 285 60 2,970 2,510 455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,510 945 1,570 10,075 3,435 6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 80 10 65 1,280 430 845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,325 520 805 6,785 2,890 3,890
Bachelor's degree 1,005 365 645 4,475 1,880 2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 75 35 45 535 240 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 30 30 325 190 135
Master's degree 150 75 70 1,325 510 810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 15 25 125 85 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,055 6,600 7,455 70,910 33,850 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,660 3,735 3,925 34,745 16,540 18,205
Education 395 95 305 3,010 915 2,095
13. Education 395 95 310 3,005 915 2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 220 75 145 1,045 425 620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 15 20 270 180 90
50. Visual and performing arts 185 60 125 775 240 530
Humanities 260 100 155 1,435 615 825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 110 15 90
23. English language and literature/letters 60 15 45 335 125 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 25 35 465 175 285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 70 35 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 25 20 205 120 85
54. History 65 30 35 210 120 90
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 10 40 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 730 210 520 2,720 855 1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 25 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 30 40 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 185 10 180 750 60 685
22. Legal professions and studies 115 15 105 445 140 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 50 15 30
42. Psychology 105 35 70 525 135 385
45. Social sciences 230 130 105 760 415 345
Business, management and public administration 1,015 335 680 6,465 2,155 4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 30 115 480 70 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 875 305 570 5,945 2,080 3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies 165 80 85 980 545 430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 30 45 455 235 225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 190 100 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 45 30 10 235 180 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 15 95 35 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 110 60 50 580 330 250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 40 35 400 270 130
25. Library science 15 10 0 95 10 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,410 1,330 75 8,470 7,900 570
04. Architecture and related services 30 30 0 140 95 50
14. Engineering 120 110 10 625 565 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 315 285 30 1,400 1,175 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 305 300 10 2,375 2,280 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 330 320 10 2,625 2,520 105
48. Precision production 305 285 25 1,300 1,255 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 55 40 1,290 815 475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 10 20 830 465 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 45 25 465 350 110
Health and related fields 1,475 295 1,185 7,155 1,290 5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 30 55 565 285 275
51. Health professions and related programs 1,365 240 1,120 6,460 925 5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 10 125 80 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 515 245 275 3,010 1,470 1,545
12. Personal and culinary services 290 80 210 2,030 600 1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 45 45 0
43. Security and protective services 150 100 55 315 260 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 75 65 10 630 555 70
Other 0 0 10 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,630 4,010 4,625 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,060 2,065 1,990 16,925 8,520 8,410
Education 280 75 205 1,705 430 1,275
13. Education 280 75 205 1,705 430 1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 165 55 110 645 215 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 10 130 75 55
50. Visual and performing arts 145 45 105 515 140 375
Humanities 175 65 115 975 390 580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 70 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 50 10 40 220 75 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 20 345 145 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 10 15 105 55 50
54. History 40 15 20 160 85 70
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 20 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 545 115 430 1,930 555 1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 30 40 150 55 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 170 0 165 505 30 475
22. Legal professions and studies 100 10 90 335 85 250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 15 30 10 15
42. Psychology 65 20 50 345 70 280
45. Social sciences 120 55 75 545 295 250
Business, management and public administration 705 205 500 4,140 1,295 2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 105 10 100 350 55 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 600 195 405 3,770 1,235 2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies 125 55 70 645 330 315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 20 30 325 145 180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 10 125 65 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 35 20 10 145 115 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 50 10 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 40 40 440 260 180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 35 30 340 230 105
25. Library science 0 0 0 55 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 945 875 70 5,020 4,585 430
04. Architecture and related services 25 20 0 90 45 40
14. Engineering 80 70 10 365 320 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 205 175 30 860 685 175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 200 195 0 1,450 1,370 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 200 190 10 1,520 1,445 75
48. Precision production 240 225 15 735 715 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 35 25 915 550 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 0 10 570 320 250
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 25 20 340 230 105
Health and related fields 1,085 225 855 4,840 850 3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 25 35 420 200 220
51. Health professions and related programs 1,010 195 810 4,310 585 3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 105 70 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 390 195 195 1,915 925 990
12. Personal and culinary services 220 75 145 1,280 405 875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 120 80 40 240 195 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 45 10 385 315 70
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,055 6,600 7,455 70,910 33,855 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,660 3,730 3,930 34,745 16,540 18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,395 2,865 3,530 36,160 17,310 18,855
Location of study inside Canada 5,890 2,610 3,280 31,185 14,685 16,505
Same as province or territory of residence 5,665 2,540 3,130 21,615 9,970 11,645
Different than province or territory of residence 225 75 150 9,570 4,715 4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 505 255 250 4,980 2,630 2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 80 50 30 1,340 805 530
Philippines 35 15 25 185 40 145
India 25 10 15 335 175 160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 145 75 65 975 500 475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 45 15 25
France 0 0 0 45 35 10
Other 205 100 110 2,050 1,050 1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,635 4,010 4,625 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,060 2,065 1,995 16,925 8,515 8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,575 1,940 2,630 23,165 10,380 12,780
Location of study inside Canada 4,240 1,785 2,450 20,600 9,130 11,465
Same as province or territory of residence 4,100 1,740 2,360 15,105 6,595 8,515
Different than province or territory of residence 135 45 90 5,490 2,540 2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 335 160 180 2,565 1,250 1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 40 25 720 410 315
Philippines 30 10 20 140 40 100
India 25 10 15 295 145 155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 35 35 370 160 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 15 10 40 15 25
France 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other 130 50 80 975 465 510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 14,055 6,600 7,455 70,910 33,850 37,060
In the labour force 7,720 3,800 3,920 38,320 19,455 18,865
Employed 7,035 3,425 3,610 35,085 17,630 17,455
Unemployed 690 380 310 3,235 1,825 1,410
Not in the labour force 6,335 2,800 3,540 32,590 14,395 18,190
Participation rate 54.9 57.6 52.6 54.0 57.5 50.9
Employment rate 50.1 51.9 48.4 49.5 52.1 47.1
Unemployment rate 8.9 10.0 7.9 8.4 9.4 7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 14,055 6,595 7,455 70,910 33,850 37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,975 2,600 3,380 29,530 13,020 16,510
Worked 8,075 3,995 4,075 41,380 20,830 20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,900 2,030 1,875 17,000 9,340 7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,175 1,970 2,205 24,380 11,495 12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 41.9 42.7 40.1 40.5 39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 7,715 3,800 3,920 38,320 19,455 18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 235 130 105 560 285 275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 7,480 3,670 3,810 37,760 19,165 18,590
Employee 6,715 3,205 3,510 31,095 15,250 15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 770 465 305 6,665 3,915 2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 7,720 3,800 3,920 38,320 19,455 18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 240 125 105 565 280 280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 7,485 3,670 3,810 37,755 19,165 18,590
0 Management occupations 635 370 265 4,650 2,805 1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 850 190 665 4,850 1,120 3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 255 170 85 1,635 1,220 415
3 Health occupations 710 155 555 2,995 575 2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 850 260 590 3,285 975 2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 175 70 110 895 385 510
6 Sales and service occupations 2,080 820 1,265 9,555 3,660 5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,195 1,090 100 6,350 5,900 450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 155 130 30 2,185 1,535 655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 575 415 160 1,355 995 360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 7,720 3,800 3,920 38,320 19,455 18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 235 130 105 560 285 275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 7,480 3,670 3,815 37,760 19,170 18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 20 10 2,900 1,790 1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 785 685 95
22 Utilities 30 20 15 145 105 35
23 Construction 580 525 55 3,560 3,145 420
31-33 Manufacturing 1,180 845 330 2,745 2,045 695
41 Wholesale trade 155 115 35 945 640 305
44-45 Retail trade 1,055 490 560 4,715 2,060 2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 225 165 60 1,245 865 385
51 Information and cultural industries 105 40 60 430 220 215
52 Finance and insurance 110 20 90 995 305 690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 115 70 40 840 435 400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 310 155 155 1,770 865 905
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 350 185 165 1,370 800 560
61 Educational services 410 100 305 1,975 645 1,325
62 Health care and social assistance 1,225 235 985 4,980 870 4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 105 95 955 520 430
72 Accommodation and food services 620 230 390 3,705 1,425 2,280
81 Other services (except public administration) 370 140 230 1,690 705 985
91 Public administration 405 185 215 1,995 1,015 980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,030 3,425 3,605 35,085 17,630 17,455
Worked at home 335 160 175 3,845 1,895 1,950
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 125 65 60
No fixed workplace address 755 515 245 4,540 3,375 1,165
Worked at usual place 5,915 2,735 3,180 26,570 12,285 14,280
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,910 2,735 3,180 26,570 12,290 14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,695 1,640 2,050 15,370 6,750 8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,920 905 1,015 9,225 4,370 4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 270 165 105 1,595 915 680
Commute to a different province or territory 30 20 10 380 255 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,670 3,245 3,425 31,110 15,665 15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,160 2,575 2,590 24,550 12,480 12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 595 260 335 2,070 895 1,170
Public transit 115 30 90 400 155 245
Walked 605 275 330 2,815 1,245 1,570
Bicycle 80 60 15 510 340 165
Other method 110 50 60 765 550 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,675 3,245 3,420 31,110 15,665 15,445
Less than 15 minutes 3,965 1,770 2,190 16,885 7,725 9,160
15 to 29 minutes 1,295 605 690 8,785 4,540 4,240
30 to 44 minutes 520 260 260 2,820 1,695 1,125
45 to 59 minutes 445 260 185 1,205 730 475
60 minutes and over 450 350 95 1,415 975 440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,670 3,250 3,420 31,110 15,665 15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 500 315 185 1,925 1,460 470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,340 800 540 6,080 3,875 2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,720 905 815 7,845 4,150 3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,345 460 885 7,185 2,535 4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 615 225 390 3,795 1,435 2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,145 540 605 4,280 2,215 2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,335 4,145 4,190 42,870 21,530 21,340
Single responses 8,295 4,130 4,165 42,555 21,365 21,185
Official languages 8,290 4,120 4,165 42,140 21,135 21,000
English 8,245 4,115 4,125 42,060 21,105 20,955
French 50 10 40 80 35 45
Non-official languages 0 0 0 415 230 185
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 405 225 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 375 205 165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 340 190 150
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 340 185 155
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 340 190 150
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 20 15 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 40 15 25 310 165 150
English and French 25 10 15 70 30 40
English and non-official language 15 10 10 245 135 110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,335 4,145 4,190 42,865 21,530 21,335
None 7,995 4,005 3,995 41,490 20,875 20,615
English 40 10 30 245 125 120
French 220 85 135 435 240 200
Non-official language 70 45 25 655 275 375
Aboriginal 15 10 10 80 15 65
Non-Aboriginal 55 35 20 575 265 310
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 16,225 7,720 8,510 79,850 38,460 41,390
Non-movers 13,905 6,610 7,295 67,980 32,765 35,220
Movers 2,320 1,110 1,210 11,865 5,695 6,170
Non-migrants 1,005 495 505 5,345 2,560 2,780
Migrants 1,315 615 705 6,520 3,130 3,385
Internal migrants 1,290 610 685 6,175 3,010 3,165
Intraprovincial migrants 1,220 585 635 4,505 2,160 2,345
Interprovincial migrants 75 30 50 1,675 850 820
External migrants 20 0 20 345 120 220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 15,605 7,390 8,210 77,630 37,340 40,290
Non-movers 9,425 4,450 4,975 46,530 22,380 24,150
Movers 6,175 2,940 3,235 31,095 14,960 16,140
Non-migrants 2,865 1,390 1,470 12,480 6,095 6,385
Migrants 3,315 1,550 1,765 18,620 8,865 9,755
Internal migrants 3,225 1,510 1,720 17,670 8,400 9,260
Intraprovincial migrants 3,130 1,470 1,655 12,780 6,065 6,720
Interprovincial migrants 100 40 60 4,885 2,340 2,545
External migrants 90 45 45 950 465 490

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Midland, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Okanagan-Similkameen, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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