Census Profile, 2016 Census
Midland, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Midland, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Midland, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Midland, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 16,864 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 16,572 ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,739 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,374 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 477.3 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 35.34 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 16,865 7,955 8,910 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 2,300 1,180 1,115 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 695 360 340 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 810 420 385 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 790 400 395 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 10,325 4,895 5,430 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 860 450 410 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 840 405 435 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 925 445 480 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 835 400 435 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 820 390 430 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 905 405 500 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 925 460 465 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 1,300 615 680 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 1,490 680 810 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 1,430 640 785 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 4,245 1,880 2,365 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 1,290 615 675 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 990 440 550 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 725 335 390 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 575 270 305 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 670 225 445 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 400 150 255 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 215 60 150 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 45 5 35 420 110 305
100 years and over 10 5 10 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.6 14.8 12.5 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 61.2 61.5 60.9 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 25.2 23.6 26.5 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 4.0 2.8 5.0 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 46.4 45.0 47.6 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 50.1 48.2 51.6 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,375 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,805 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 505 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,060 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 265 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 380 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 430 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 890 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,375 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 2,250 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 2,905 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 1,090 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 775 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 355 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 16,350 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 14,565 6,775 7,795 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 7,870 3,920 3,950 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 6,190 3,090 3,100 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 1,685 830 855 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 6,700 2,855 3,840 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 3,480 1,840 1,640 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 645 260 385 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 1,215 445 770 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 1,360 310 1,050 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,970 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 3,040 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 1,005 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 690 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 235 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,970 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 3,845 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 3,005 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 840 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,130 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 895 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 235 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,840 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 2,305 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 1,535 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 705 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 610 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 220 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,130 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 730 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 305 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 90 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,255 1,410 1,845 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,375 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,760 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,215 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,540 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 105 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,515 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 2,255 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 260 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 16,370 7,785 8,585 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 14,900 7,195 7,710 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 10 0 5 15 10 10
English and French 1,440 585 860 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 15 0 15 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 16,375 7,785 8,585 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 15,820 7,570 8,255 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 515 205 305 1,910 925 985
English and French 20 10 15 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 15 5 15 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 525 205 315 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.2 2.6 3.7 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 16,370 7,785 8,585 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 16,175 7,705 8,470 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 15,295 7,280 8,015 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 14,690 7,040 7,650 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 605 240 360 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 880 425 460 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 870 420 455 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 10 10 5 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 10 5 5 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 5 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 20 820 280 540
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 5 5 0 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 20 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 50 30 20
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 5 0 35 20 10
Tamil 5 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 5 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 670 325 345 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 125 55 65 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 10 5 5 45 25 20
Latvian 10 0 5 30 15 15
Lithuanian 5 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 115 50 60 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 5 0 25 20 10
Croatian 5 0 0 185 100 85
Czech 10 5 10 155 70 85
Macedonian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 55 30 30 325 150 170
Russian 10 5 10 275 115 160
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 5 0 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 10 5 10 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 340 160 180 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 15 5 0 115 55 65
Danish 5 0 0 365 180 190
Dutch 55 20 35 1,085 515 565
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 10
German 260 130 130 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 5 0 5 15 10 5
Norwegian 5 0 0 135 55 80
Swedish 5 0 0 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 0 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 35 20 10 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 50 25 20 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 20 1,220 625 595
Bengali 5 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 5 0 0 50 25 25
Hindi 5 0 5 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 25 10 10 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 55 65 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 35 30 350 195 150
Portuguese 15 10 10 200 90 110
Romanian 5 5 0 60 25 30
Spanish 30 10 20 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 5 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 35 35 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 60 30 30 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 35 15 20 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 30 15 15 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 45 15 20 440 215 225
Estonian 5 5 5 25 15 10
Finnish 10 5 5 135 60 75
Hungarian 25 10 15 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 195 80 115 1,530 720 810
English and French 105 45 60 385 180 200
English and non-official language 90 35 55 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 5 0 5 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 16,370 7,785 8,590 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 16,165 7,685 8,480 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 15,925 7,585 8,340 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 15,805 7,540 8,270 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 115 45 70 415 190 220
Non-official languages 240 105 135 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 240 100 140 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 5 5 5 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 5 0 5 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 5 5 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 160 70 90 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 15 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 15 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 15 5 10 70 30 35
Russian 5 0 0 155 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 60 25 35 425 205 215
Afrikaans 5 0 5 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 5 5 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 50 20 35 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 10 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 15 665 335 330
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 5 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 5 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 20 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 10 15 45 20 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 5 0 5 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 20 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 35 10 20 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 20 10 15 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 5 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 5 5 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 210 100 110 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 35 20 20 165 65 100
English and non-official language 165 80 90 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 16,375 7,780 8,585 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 15,500 7,440 8,060 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 180 70 110 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 345 130 215 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 340 145 195 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 30 10 15 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 310 135 175 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 5 0 0 60 35 25
French and non-official language 10 5 5 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,055 6,600 7,455 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,625 6,385 7,235 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,377 32,312 25,381 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,630 6,390 7,240 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,376 29,940 23,940 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,525 5,480 6,045 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,664 31,072 21,295 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,750 4,750 6,000 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,517 9,234 9,604 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,655 4,300 4,355 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,674 31,648 24,696 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 14,055 6,600 7,455 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,645 6,400 7,240 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,258 42,247 32,848 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,645 6,400 7,245 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,926 35,180 29,051 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,550 5,480 6,065 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,054 41,175 29,521 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,915 4,845 6,065 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,480 9,221 9,686 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,655 4,315 4,345 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,908 40,148 31,701 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 14,055 6,595 7,455 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,815 1,970 1,840 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,773 49,941 41,665 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,070 57,612 48,206 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 79.3 83.0 75.1 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.6 64.1 56.9 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 20.7 16.9 24.9 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 14,055 6,600 7,455 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 430 210 220 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 13,625 6,390 7,235 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.8 97.0 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,855 830 1,020 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 2,870 1,125 1,745 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 2,390 1,010 1,375 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 1,800 825 975 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 1,480 700 775 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 990 550 445 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 695 420 280 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 430 265 170 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 320 185 135 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 260 130 125 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 530 340 185 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 375 230 145 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 150 110 35 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,055 6,600 7,455 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 425 210 215 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 13,625 6,390 7,235 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 96.8 97.0 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,915 845 1,075 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 2,990 1,180 1,810 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 2,705 1,170 1,530 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 2,145 985 1,165 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 1,495 785 715 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 940 565 375 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 520 310 210 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 370 200 180 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 545 355 190 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 200 120 80 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 115 75 40 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 230 160 75 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 14,055 6,595 7,460 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 5,400 2,300 3,100 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 8,655 4,300 4,355 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 61.6 65.2 58.4 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,460 715 745 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 815 345 475 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 1,195 515 680 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 1,120 510 615 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 1,030 455 570 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 845 435 410 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 670 390 285 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 435 270 160 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 305 185 120 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 790 485 300 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 225 135 95 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 205 100 100 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 360 250 110 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,375 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 54,878 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,812 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,255 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,858 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,979 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,125 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,259 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,668 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,375 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,920 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,076 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,245 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,974 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,066 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,130 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,465 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,336 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,375 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 325 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 375 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 445 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 380 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 455 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 415 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 380 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 360 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 660 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 620 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 520 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 425 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 370 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,430 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 570 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 365 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 300 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 195 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,370 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 330 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 395 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 480 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 420 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 515 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 475 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 430 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 435 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 770 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 660 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 545 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 410 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 300 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 990 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 490 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 245 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 255 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,945 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,710 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,225 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,180 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,856 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,733 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,560 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,109 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,668 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,070 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,830 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,975 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,840 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,660 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,170 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,611 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,446 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,555 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,630 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,462 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,075 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,837 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,635 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,895 1,275 1,630 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,656 25,333 25,984 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,492 24,128 24,647 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,900 1,275 1,625 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,923 35,044 34,827 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,061 26,863 30,787 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 16,350 7,775 8,570 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,090 4,680 5,410 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 2,085 955 1,120 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 2,290 990 1,295 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 2,090 990 1,100 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 1,960 925 1,030 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 1,670 810 855 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 6,265 3,105 3,165 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 1,670 785 880 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 1,400 705 695 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 1,310 665 645 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 1,095 545 545 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 790 400 395 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 16,350 7,780 8,570 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 2,815 1,450 1,360 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 850 440 410 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 9,745 4,590 5,150 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 3,795 1,735 2,055 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,035 1,345 1,695 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 720 380 340 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 235 125 110 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 1,810 785 1,030 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 505 185 320 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.6 17.3 19.8 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 25.6 26.2 25.0 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 27.6 28.4 26.8 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 18.6 17.1 20.0 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 13.3 10.7 15.6 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,320 635 680 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 280 150 130 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 85 40 40 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 975 455 515 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 65 30 35 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.1 8.2 7.9 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 9.9 10.3 9.6 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 9.1 9.8 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 10.0 9.9 10.0 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 16,350 7,780 8,570 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 16,335 7,775 8,555 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 16,330 7,775 8,550 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 1,445 605 840 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 1,110 515 600 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 35 10 25 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 40 10 25 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 40 15 25 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 40 10 25 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,070 500 575 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 15 0 0 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 35 50 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 30 50 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 25 10 15
Creole languages 10 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 20 0 10 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 20 0 10 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 710 330 380 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 40 55 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 20 10 10 25 10 15
Latvian 20 10 10 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 90 35 50 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 10 0 10 275 155 120
Czech 15 0 15 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 10 20 10 10
Polish 30 10 15 320 140 175
Russian 15 10 15 365 145 220
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 0 10 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 10 0 0 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 385 180 205 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 25 15 0 310 175 140
Danish 10 0 10 420 175 245
Dutch 45 10 35 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 300 150 150 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 170 60 105
Swedish 10 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 20 15 10 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 30 20 10 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 1,550 770 780
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 15 10 0 75 30 45
Hindi 15 0 10 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 10 0 105 65 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 185 75 110 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 30 30 700 345 355
Portuguese 15 15 0 370 160 210
Romanian 10 10 0 90 55 35
Spanish 105 35 70 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 30 20 15 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 10 25 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 10 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 10 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 10 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 220 80 140
American Sign Language 15 10 0 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 110 55 55 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 110 55 60 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 50 25 30 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 55 30 25 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 50 30 25 505 205 305
Estonian 10 0 10 35 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 50 25 20 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 16,350 7,775 8,570 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,030 7,635 8,400 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,730 1,420 1,320 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,295 6,215 7,080 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 315 150 170 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 16,350 7,775 8,570 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,885 7,100 7,780 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,440 660 780 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 870 410 460 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 155 70 80 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 115 45 65 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 225 100 130 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 130 45 90 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 95 55 40 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 80 30 50 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 25 15 10 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,440 660 780 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 190 95 95 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 255 125 125 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 425 190 230 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 505 220 290 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 65 20 40 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,440 660 780 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 165 75 90 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 0 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 10 0 0 55 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 10 30
Mexico 10 0 0 145 50 95
Peru 0 0 0 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 15 0 15 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 120 65 55 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 15 270 115 155
Europe 955 445 510 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 10 35
Croatia 0 0 0 230 130 105
France 15 10 10 180 95 80
Germany 200 100 100 1,700 810 885
Greece 30 15 20 70 55 20
Hungary 30 20 10 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 10 20 240 115 125
Italy 40 15 30 235 145 95
Netherlands 30 10 25 1,085 495 595
Poland 20 10 0 240 125 120
Portugal 15 10 0 120 85 40
Romania 15 10 10 110 55 55
Russian Federation 10 10 0 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 0 0 10 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 405 190 215 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 110 50 60 1,535 750 790
Africa 35 25 10 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 10 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 15 15 0 235 120 120
Asia 280 115 165 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 70 35 40 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 165 100 75
India 30 15 15 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 10 0 0 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 0 25 330 135 195
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 35 10 25
Philippines 70 35 35 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 15 10 10 80 40 45
Viet Nam 10 0 10 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 15 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 80 30 45 1,705 805 900
Americas 10 0 0 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 15 10 10 365 165 200
France 10 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 35 20 15
Africa 0 0 0 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 15 0
Asia 55 25 30 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 10 10 0 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 25 15 10 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 10 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 16,350 7,780 8,570 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,545 720 830 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,320 1,120 1,200 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 12,480 5,935 6,550 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 595 270 330 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 295 135 160 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 150 95 55 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 145 45 105 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 265 105 155 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 25 10 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 16,350 7,780 8,570 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,330 1,040 1,295 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,265 995 1,265 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 635 300 335 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 1,605 680 920 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 10 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 20 10 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 20 15 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 14,020 6,745 7,275 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 16,350 7,775 8,570 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 565 255 305 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 15,785 7,525 8,265 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 16,350 7,780 8,570 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 435 205 225 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 415 195 220 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 195 100 100 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 215 95 125 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 15 0 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,355 1,115 1,240 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,280 1,075 1,205 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 910 420 485 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,355 640 710 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 10 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 45 35 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 40 30 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 13,560 6,450 7,105 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 16,350 7,780 8,570 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 585 270 310 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 65 35 30 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 130 55 75 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 155 85 70 950 500 445
Filipino 105 50 55 1,290 520 770
Latin American 15 0 15 565 240 325
Arab 0 0 0 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 10 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 10 195 105 90
Korean 40 10 25 465 210 260
Japanese 40 20 20 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 10 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,765 7,505 8,260 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 16,350 7,780 8,570 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 2,795 1,325 1,465 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,200 580 625 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 20 15 10 125 70 55
Métis 1,665 785 880 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 6,420 3,090 3,335 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 0 0 0 225 140 75
American 225 105 115 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 6,230 3,005 3,225 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 35 10 20 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Québécois 10 10 0 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 12,610 5,990 6,625 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 9,320 4,320 4,995 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 15
English 5,530 2,600 2,930 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 3,945 1,760 2,190 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 30 15 20 95 50 45
Scottish 3,685 1,695 1,990 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 355 160 190 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 560 270 290 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 4,175 1,985 2,190 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,175 1,985 2,190 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,545 1,280 1,265 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 110 50 65 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 45 25 20 980 480 505
Dutch 555 260 300 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 0 0 0 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 1,925 995 935 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 70 30 35 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 335 140 200 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 80 30 50 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 95 45 45 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 0 0 0 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 75 35 40 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 70 20 50 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 1,055 495 565 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 10 10 0 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 40 15 30 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 15 410 155 260
Estonian 10 0 0 235 100 135
Hungarian 170 90 80 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 30 15 20 225 115 105
Lithuanian 40 30 15 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 390 175 210 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 65 25 35 890 450 440
Russian 105 40 60 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 30 20 10 360 175 185
Ukrainian 310 135 180 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 50 30
Southern European origins 880 425 460 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 10 10 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 15 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 130 55 70 630 300 335
Italian 545 290 250 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 40 25 15
Maltese 40 15 25 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 65 35 35 855 485 375
Serbian 0 10 0 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 10 0 0 170 85 90
Spanish 65 20 45 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 0 20 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 10 10 10 0
Other European origins 90 35 55 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 35 20 15 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 55 15 40 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 90 45 45 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 0 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Jamaican 55 30 25 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 10 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 20 50 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Chilean 0 0 0 135 80 60
Colombian 10 0 10 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 10 0 0 40 25 15
Hispanic 10 0 10 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 10 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 15 10 0 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 0 15 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 25 15
African origins 120 60 60 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 35 25 10 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 25 10 10 110 80 30
Algerian 20 10 0 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 10 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 25 15 15 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 25 10 15 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 40 15 25 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 30 0 25 510 265 245
Asian origins 450 225 225 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 35 10 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 160 120 45
Armenian 0 10 0 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 10 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 10 10 175 105 70
Palestinian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 0 0 10 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 10 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 70 40 30 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 70 40 30 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 0 10 0 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 345 150 190 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 150 65 85 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 115 55 50 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Japanese 45 20 20 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 10 30 475 220 255
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 10 10 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 10 10 0 1,020 490 530
Australian 10 0 0 525 245 280
New Zealander 0 0 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,375 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 4,855 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 2,515 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,375 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 355 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 7,020 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,375 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 755 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,190 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,970 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,455 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,370 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,790 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 1,090 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 1,205 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 1,115 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,175 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,375 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,360 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,375 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 7,145 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 230 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,375 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 2,445 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,300 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,035 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 725 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 285 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 425 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 155 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,375 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,840 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 530 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,375 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,600 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,655 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 120 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,375 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 815 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 910 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,280 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,690 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,475 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 780 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 315 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,340 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,140 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,200 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,055 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,845 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.2 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.5 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 994 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,084 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 229,420 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 260,075 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,520 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.4 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 52.0 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 903 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 902 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,055 6,600 7,455 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,115 1,600 1,515 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,545 2,130 2,410 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,395 2,865 3,525 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,070 750 320 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 520 310 210 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 550 440 105 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,340 1,275 2,070 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 140 35 105 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,845 810 1,030 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 1,385 570 810 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 130 65 70 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 40 35 850 555 290
Master's degree 210 115 95 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 25 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,630 4,005 4,620 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,180 680 495 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,885 1,385 1,495 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,575 1,940 2,630 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 655 470 185 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 310 180 125 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 345 285 60 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,510 945 1,570 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 80 10 65 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,325 520 805 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 1,005 365 645 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 75 35 45 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 30 30 555 295 255
Master's degree 150 75 70 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 15 25 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,055 6,600 7,455 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,660 3,735 3,925 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 395 95 305 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 395 95 310 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 220 75 145 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 15 20 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 185 60 125 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 260 100 155 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 60 15 45 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 25 35 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 25 20 320 210 110
54. History 65 30 35 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 10 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 730 210 520 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 30 40 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 185 10 180 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 115 15 105 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 85 35 50
42. Psychology 105 35 70 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 230 130 105 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 1,015 335 680 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 30 115 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 875 305 570 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 165 80 85 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 30 45 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 45 30 10 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 15 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 110 60 50 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 40 35 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 15 10 0 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,410 1,330 75 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 30 30 0 335 205 125
14. Engineering 120 110 10 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 315 285 30 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 305 300 10 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 330 320 10 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 305 285 25 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 55 40 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 10 20 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 45 25 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 1,475 295 1,185 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 30 55 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 1,365 240 1,120 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 10 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 515 245 275 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 290 80 210 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 150 100 55 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 75 65 10 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 10 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,630 4,010 4,625 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,060 2,065 1,990 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 280 75 205 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 280 75 205 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 165 55 110 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 10 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 145 45 105 1,515 530 990
Humanities 175 65 115 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 50 10 40 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 20 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 10 15 175 110 65
54. History 40 15 20 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 545 115 430 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 30 40 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 170 0 165 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 100 10 90 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 15 65 25 40
42. Psychology 65 20 50 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 120 55 75 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 705 205 500 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 105 10 100 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 600 195 405 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 125 55 70 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 20 30 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 10 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 35 20 10 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 40 40 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 35 30 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 0 0 0 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 945 875 70 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 25 20 0 220 105 120
14. Engineering 80 70 10 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 205 175 30 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 200 195 0 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 200 190 10 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 240 225 15 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 35 25 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 0 10 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 25 20 995 745 250
Health and related fields 1,085 225 855 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 25 35 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 1,010 195 810 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 390 195 195 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 220 75 145 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 120 80 40 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 45 10 950 850 95
Other 10 0 10 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,055 6,600 7,455 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,660 3,730 3,930 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,395 2,865 3,530 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 5,890 2,610 3,280 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 5,665 2,540 3,130 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 225 75 150 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 505 255 250 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 80 50 30 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 35 15 25 490 130 360
India 25 10 15 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 145 75 65 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 400 195 210
France 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other 205 100 110 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,635 4,010 4,625 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,060 2,065 1,995 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,575 1,940 2,630 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 4,240 1,785 2,450 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 4,100 1,740 2,360 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 135 45 90 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 335 160 180 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 40 25 1,160 575 585
Philippines 30 10 20 410 115 295
India 25 10 15 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 35 35 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 15 10 355 170 180
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 130 50 80 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 14,055 6,600 7,455 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 7,720 3,800 3,920 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 7,035 3,425 3,610 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 690 380 310 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 6,335 2,800 3,540 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 54.9 57.6 52.6 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 50.1 51.9 48.4 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 8.9 10.0 7.9 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 14,055 6,595 7,455 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,975 2,600 3,380 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 8,075 3,995 4,075 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,900 2,030 1,875 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,175 1,970 2,205 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 41.9 42.7 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 7,715 3,800 3,920 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 235 130 105 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 7,480 3,670 3,810 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 6,715 3,205 3,510 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 770 465 305 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 7,720 3,800 3,920 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 240 125 105 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 7,485 3,670 3,810 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 635 370 265 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 850 190 665 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 255 170 85 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 710 155 555 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 850 260 590 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 175 70 110 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 2,080 820 1,265 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,195 1,090 100 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 155 130 30 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 575 415 160 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 7,720 3,800 3,920 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 235 130 105 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 7,480 3,670 3,815 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 20 10 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 685 630 55
22 Utilities 30 20 15 280 205 75
23 Construction 580 525 55 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 1,180 845 330 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 155 115 35 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 1,055 490 560 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 225 165 60 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 105 40 60 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 110 20 90 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 115 70 40 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 310 155 155 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 350 185 165 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 410 100 305 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 1,225 235 985 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 105 95 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 620 230 390 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 370 140 230 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 405 185 215 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,030 3,425 3,605 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 335 160 175 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 755 515 245 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 5,915 2,735 3,180 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,910 2,735 3,180 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,695 1,640 2,050 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,920 905 1,015 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 270 165 105 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 30 20 10 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,670 3,245 3,425 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,160 2,575 2,590 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 595 260 335 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 115 30 90 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 605 275 330 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 80 60 15 850 565 285
Other method 110 50 60 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,675 3,245 3,420 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 3,965 1,770 2,190 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 1,295 605 690 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 520 260 260 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 445 260 185 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 450 350 95 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,670 3,250 3,420 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 500 315 185 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,340 800 540 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,720 905 815 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,345 460 885 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 615 225 390 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,145 540 605 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,335 4,145 4,190 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 8,295 4,130 4,165 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 8,290 4,120 4,165 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 8,245 4,115 4,125 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 50 10 40 165 25 135
Non-official languages 0 0 0 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 40 15 25 265 145 125
English and French 25 10 15 65 30 35
English and non-official language 15 10 10 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,335 4,145 4,190 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 7,995 4,005 3,995 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 40 10 30 250 85 170
French 220 85 135 595 250 340
Non-official language 70 45 25 780 340 440
Aboriginal 15 10 10 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 55 35 20 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 16,225 7,720 8,510 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 13,905 6,610 7,295 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 2,320 1,110 1,210 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 1,005 495 505 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 1,315 615 705 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 1,290 610 685 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 1,220 585 635 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 75 30 50 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 20 0 20 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 15,605 7,390 8,210 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 9,425 4,450 4,975 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 6,175 2,940 3,235 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 2,865 1,390 1,470 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 3,315 1,550 1,765 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 3,225 1,510 1,720 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 3,130 1,470 1,655 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 100 40 60 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 90 45 45 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Midland, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

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