Census Profile, 2016 Census
Laurentian Valley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Laurentian Valley, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Laurentian Valley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Laurentian Valley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,387	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,657	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,877	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,717	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	17.0	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	551.43	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,390	4,715	4,675	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	1,510	770	740	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	470	250	220	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	490	255	235	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	545	265	285	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	6,205	3,135	3,075	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	545	270	275	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	515	265	250	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	465	240	225	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	560	300	265	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	485	260	230	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	590	280	315	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	650	310	340	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	855	430	420	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	800	410	390	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	740	370	375	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	1,670	805	860	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	570	295	280	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	450	210	240	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	315	160	150	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	205	90	120	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	125	50	75	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	100	40	55	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	25	5	15	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.3	15.8	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.5	65.8	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	17.8	17.1	18.4	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	1.3	1.1	1.6	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	42.5	42.0	43.0	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	45.1	44.5	45.6	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,715	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	3,450	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	265	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	90	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	150	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,715	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	710	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,575	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	605	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	535	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	295	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,380	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,875	3,940	3,935	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	5,265	2,630	2,635	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	4,600	2,300	2,300	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	670	330	335	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	2,610	1,305	1,305	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	1,620	940	685	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	205	95	115	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	340	175	165	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	440	95	345	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,990	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	1,665	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	580	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	525	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,990	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	2,615	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	2,280	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	330	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	375	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	270	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,615	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	1,415	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	1,195	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	480	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	510	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	205	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	375	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	245	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,045	535	505	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,715	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	2,870	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,365	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,500	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	790	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	710	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	80	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,385	4,710	4,675	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	7,960	4,045	3,910	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	15	5	5	15	10	10
English and French	1,405	650	755	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,385	4,710	4,675	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	8,815	4,425	4,390	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	535	265	270	1,910	925	985
English and French	20	15	10	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	10	0	10	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	550	270	275	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.9	5.7	5.9	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,385	4,710	4,675	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	9,290	4,665	4,630	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	8,985	4,525	4,465	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	8,425	4,245	4,180	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	560	275	285	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	305	140	165	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	140	165	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	5	5	0	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	0	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	5	5	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	250	115	135	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	40	20	20	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Czech	5	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	30	15	15	325	150	170
Russian	5	0	0	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	0	5	0	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	155	70	85	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	5	0	0	365	180	190
Dutch	30	15	10	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	125	50	70	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	5	0	5	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	350	195	150
Portuguese	5	5	0	200	90	110
Romanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Spanish	20	10	15	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	5	5	5	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	5	5	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	440	215	225
Estonian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	10	5	5	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	10	5
Multiple responses	95	50	45	1,530	720	810
English and French	70	35	40	385	180	200
English and non-official language	20	10	5	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,385	4,705	4,675	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	9,275	4,660	4,615	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	9,210	4,625	4,585	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	8,985	4,515	4,470	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	220	110	110	415	190	220
Non-official languages	65	40	35	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	35	35	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	5	5	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	25	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	70	30	35
Russian	5	5	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	5	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	5	10	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	10	0	0	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	5	0	5	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	105	50	55	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	50	25	30	165	65	100
English and non-official language	55	25	30	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,385	4,710	4,675	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	8,770	4,440	4,330	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	155	80	80	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	380	165	215	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	80	30	50	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	0	0	0	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	80	30	50	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	0	5	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,870	3,935	3,935	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,585	3,810	3,775	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,593	45,184	30,872	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,590	3,815	3,780	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,817	40,071	28,117	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,950	3,550	3,400	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,207	42,144	27,700	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,330	2,460	2,870	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,058	7,720	6,802	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,600	2,925	2,680	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,540	43,578	30,515	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,870	3,935	3,935	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,625	3,815	3,815	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,158	51,460	38,852	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,635	3,810	3,820	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,258	43,377	33,146	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,985	3,570	3,415	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,956	49,002	36,635	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,320	2,445	2,875	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,313	8,698	7,986	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,600	2,915	2,690	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,511	48,527	38,074	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,870	3,935	3,935	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,880	1,680	1,195	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,872	59,270	49,386	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,646	62,500	55,640	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.2	89.5	83.9	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.9	73.0	68.2	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.8	10.6	16.0	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,870	3,935	3,935	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	280	120	160	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	7,585	3,815	3,770	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.4	97.0	95.8	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	875	360	520	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	1,200	450	750	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	1,040	460	575	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	890	405	490	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	910	460	445	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	630	355	275	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	565	365	205	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	410	260	155	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	305	200	110	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	295	185	110	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	460	330	125	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	340	245	90	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	120	85	35	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,865	3,930	3,935	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	275	120	155	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	7,590	3,810	3,775	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	95.9	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	925	365	560	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,255	480	775	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,210	535	675	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	515	595	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	930	510	420	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	765	470	290	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	505	320	185	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	405	260	145	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	490	355	135	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	210	145	65	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	105	85	25	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	180	130	55	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,870	3,935	3,935	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	2,270	1,015	1,260	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	5,600	2,920	2,675	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	71.2	74.2	68.0	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	720	365	360	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	440	200	235	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	650	255	400	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	600	275	330	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	600	275	325	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	600	265	330	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	425	230	185	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	405	265	135	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	315	210	100	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	845	575	270	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	255	160	90	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	250	150	100	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	345	265	80	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,720	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,381	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,969	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	710	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,680	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,328	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,010	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,200	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,266	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,715	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,630	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,551	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,505	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,713	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,005	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,841	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,029	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,715	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	130	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	135	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	165	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	165	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	150	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	295	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	305	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	280	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	240	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,305	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	475	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	310	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	335	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,715	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	150	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	400	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	320	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	360	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	935	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	420	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	250	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	265	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,950	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,198	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,368	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,325	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,469	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,788	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,210	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,354	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,258	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	345	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,216	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,768	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,930	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,201	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,191	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,320	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,406	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,302	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,225	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,146	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,899	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	335	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,258	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,263	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	895	465	425	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,454	43,200	31,680	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,768	38,101	29,120	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	930	495	425	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,073	43,504	40,412	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,221	36,888	35,446	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,380	4,705	4,670	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,980	1,910	2,065	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	445	220	230	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	630	290	340	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	950	460	490	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	1,020	480	540	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	935	465	475	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	5,400	2,800	2,605	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	1,220	630	595	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	1,145	605	545	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	1,210	625	580	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	1,070	550	520	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	755	390	365	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,380	4,710	4,675	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	1,845	950	900	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	565	305	260	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	5,865	2,955	2,910	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	1,665	805	860	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	665	315	355	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	145	70	80	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	45	25	20	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	395	195	195	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	125	45	75	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.1	6.7	7.6	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	7.4	8.9	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	8.2	7.7	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.6	6.7	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	7.5	5.6	8.7	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	115	100	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	40	15	25	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	160	95	65	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	10	10	10	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.2	2.4	2.1	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.2	1.6	2.8	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	0.9	1.6	0.0	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	3.2	2.2	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	0.6	1.2	1.2	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,380	4,705	4,670	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	9,370	4,700	4,670	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	9,360	4,700	4,660	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	1,415	615	795	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	315	140	180	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	135	180	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	0	10	0	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	270	120	145	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	20	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	20	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	35	15	15	320	140	175
Russian	0	0	0	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	130	55	75	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	15	10	10	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	115	45	70	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	10	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	20	10	10	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	85	35	45	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	700	345	355
Portuguese	15	20	0	370	160	210
Romanian	10	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	50	20	35	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	15	10	10	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	20	10	15	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	10	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	10	0	10	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,380	4,705	4,670	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,325	4,680	4,645	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,830	940	890	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,495	3,740	3,755	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	55	30	25	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,380	4,710	4,670	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,035	4,535	4,500	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	340	165	170	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	190	95	90	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	40	15	25	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	50	25	25	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	55	30	25	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	40	25	15	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	20	10	10	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	10	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	10	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	340	170	170	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	60	35	25	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	80	45	35	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	60	40	20	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	120	40	80	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	20	10	10	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	335	165	165	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	55	30	30	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	10	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	20	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	270	115	155
Europe	220	115	100	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	15	10	10	180	95	80
Germany	65	30	30	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	0	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	10	10	10	235	145	95
Netherlands	40	25	15	1,085	495	595
Poland	20	15	10	240	125	120
Portugal	10	10	0	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	10	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	1,535	750	790
Africa	10	10	0	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	235	120	120
Asia	45	15	30	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	20	10	15	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	10	0	15	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,705	805	900
Americas	0	0	10	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	0	0	0	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,380	4,705	4,670	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	380	190	190	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	740	395	340	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,260	4,115	4,145	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	150	70	75	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	90	50	40	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	35	25	15	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	55	25	25	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	55	25	35	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	10	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,380	4,705	4,675	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,045	530	515	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	985	485	500	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	540	270	275	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	440	215	225	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	40	20	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,335	4,180	4,150	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,380	4,710	4,675	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	105	120	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,150	4,600	4,550	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,380	4,710	4,670	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	110	65	50	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	105	60	45	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	50	35	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	25	10	10	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,030	470	555	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	970	435	535	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	635	275	360	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	155	175	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	35	20	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	35	20	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,240	4,175	4,070	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,380	4,710	4,670	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	110	40	65	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	40	20	20	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	10	0	10	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	20	15	10	950	500	445
Filipino	15	0	10	1,290	520	770
Latin American	10	0	0	565	240	325
Arab	0	0	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	0	465	210	260
Japanese	0	0	10	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,275	4,665	4,605	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,380	4,710	4,670	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	1,140	535	600	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	780	365	415	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	0	0	0	125	70	55
Métis	415	210	205	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	3,500	1,780	1,720	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	10	0	0	225	140	75
American	30	15	15	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	3,475	1,765	1,705	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,560	3,790	3,770	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	4,645	2,330	2,310	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	10	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	2,120	1,015	1,105	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	2,610	1,290	1,320	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	10	10	0	95	50	45
Scottish	1,755	895	860	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	200	90	110	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	115	105	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	2,250	1,085	1,160	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,245	1,085	1,155	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,470	1,795	1,680	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	25	10	15	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	30	10	15	980	480	505
Dutch	340	165	175	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	15	20	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	3,155	1,620	1,530	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	40	25	15	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	90	80	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	20	10	15	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	35	15	20	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	20	10	0	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	40	30	15	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	60	25	35	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	930	475	460	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	10	0	10	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	10	10	0	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	410	155	260
Estonian	15	0	15	235	100	135
Hungarian	30	20	10	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	15	10	10	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	730	360	365	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	10	0	10	890	450	440
Russian	50	30	20	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	10	0	0	360	175	185
Ukrainian	115	70	45	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	260	140	125	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	630	300	335
Italian	135	75	60	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	10	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	50	20	30	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	55	35	25	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	45	25	20	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	10	10	0	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	20	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	20	10	10	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	15	15	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	10	10	10	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	15	10	10	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	15	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	10	0	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	510	265	245
Asian origins	100	50	50	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	10	0	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	10	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	60	35	25	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	60	35	30	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	10	25	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	20	0	10	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	10	0	15	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	10	0	0	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,020	490	530
Australian	0	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,715	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	3,315	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	405	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,715	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	3,715	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,720	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	135	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	565	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,710	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,310	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,715	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	390	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	400	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	650	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	690	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,590	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,715	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,710	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,715	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	3,640	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,720	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	1,055	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,050	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	525	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	510	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	185	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	260	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	130	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,720	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,405	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	315	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,715	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,995	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,670	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	50	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,720	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	415	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	565	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	830	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	810	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	595	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	365	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,625	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,010	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	615	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	565	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,235	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.7	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,080	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,152	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,045	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	293,969	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	405	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.8	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,870	3,935	3,935	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,420	775	645	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,270	1,155	1,120	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,175	2,010	2,165	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	800	600	195	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	185	125	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	490	415	70	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,170	935	1,235	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	55	75	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,075	415	660	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	715	275	440	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	30	40	850	555	290
Master's degree	180	70	110	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,195	2,635	2,560	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	545	345	200	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,495	800	700	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,150	1,490	1,665	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	570	430	145	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	230	135	90	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	295	50	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,685	740	945	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	45	50	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	805	280	530	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	540	190	355	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	15	45	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	20	30	555	295	255
Master's degree	130	40	90	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	10	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,870	3,935	3,935	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,695	1,930	1,765	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	325	80	240	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	320	80	240	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	25	55	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	0	20	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	55	15	40	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	155	65	90	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	30	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	0	30	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	320	210	110
54. History	20	15	0	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	335	100	240	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	15	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	50	20	30	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	85	30	60	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	620	165	455	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	0	80	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	545	165	380	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	30	65	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	35	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	30	35	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	15	20	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	0	0	10	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,115	1,065	50	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	85	80	10	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	205	185	25	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	360	350	15	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	360	355	10	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	100	105	0	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	90	30	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	30	15	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	60	15	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	910	175	740	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	35	45	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	820	135	685	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	355	190	165	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	150	30	120	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	155	110	45	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,195	2,630	2,560	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,045	1,145	895	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	195	45	150	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	195	45	145	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	20	50	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	10	10	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	55	15	40	1,515	530	990
Humanities	100	30	65	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	175	110	65
54. History	20	20	10	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	275	65	215	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	15	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	10	85	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	35	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	40	10	35	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	80	30	50	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	505	120	385	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	0	65	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	440	120	320	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	10	55	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	20	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	15	25	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	10	20	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	835	800	35	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	65	60	10	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	150	135	15	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	270	260	10	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	265	10	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	85	85	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	80	25	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	65	15	995	745	250
Health and related fields	675	135	540	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	20	40	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	610	110	500	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	285	165	125	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	115	20	95	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	125	95	25	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	40	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,870	3,935	3,935	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,695	1,930	1,765	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,175	2,005	2,170	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	3,995	1,915	2,085	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	3,685	1,765	1,920	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	315	150	165	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	90	85	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	55	35	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	0	0	0	490	130	360
India	10	0	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	10	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	195	210
France	0	0	10	40	15	25
Other	50	25	25	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,200	2,635	2,560	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,040	1,145	895	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,155	1,485	1,665	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	3,060	1,440	1,620	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	2,795	1,310	1,485	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	265	130	140	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	45	45	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	15	1,160	575	585
Philippines	10	0	0	410	115	295
India	10	10	10	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	20	10	15	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,870	3,935	3,935	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	4,995	2,600	2,395	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	4,655	2,425	2,230	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	340	175	165	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	2,875	1,335	1,535	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	63.5	66.1	60.9	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	59.1	61.6	56.7	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.7	6.9	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,865	3,935	3,935	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,675	1,240	1,430	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	5,195	2,695	2,505	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,920	1,710	1,210	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,275	990	1,290	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.6	43.2	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,995	2,600	2,395	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	40	55	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,895	2,560	2,340	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	4,375	2,215	2,155	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	520	340	180	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,990	2,600	2,395	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	40	55	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,895	2,560	2,340	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	450	295	150	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	670	160	510	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	230	180	50	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	485	75	410	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	680	265	410	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	25	60	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,065	460	610	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	925	850	80	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	95	70	25	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	165	40	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,995	2,600	2,395	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	40	60	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,895	2,555	2,340	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	135	60	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	25	10	685	630	55
22 Utilities	125	105	20	280	205	75
23 Construction	475	415	65	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	270	220	50	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	95	75	15	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	700	350	355	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	120	90	30	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	55	20	40	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	115	20	100	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	15	25	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	385	245	140	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	110	90	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	290	65	225	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	715	85	635	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	15	30	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	205	70	130	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	225	100	125	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	595	390	200	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,655	2,420	2,230	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	265	115	150	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	455	360	95	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	3,910	1,930	1,985	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,910	1,930	1,985	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	785	420	370	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,990	1,425	1,570	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	110	65	45	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,370	2,295	2,075	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,870	2,025	1,845	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	305	165	145	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	15	10	0	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	110	50	60	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	20	10	10	850	565	285
Other method	50	30	15	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,370	2,295	2,080	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	1,675	755	920	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	1,640	810	835	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	640	420	220	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	280	215	65	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	135	95	40	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,370	2,295	2,075	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	310	240	70	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,075	680	395	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,325	720	600	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	790	270	520	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	385	130	255	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	485	255	230	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,325	2,750	2,570	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	5,310	2,745	2,560	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	5,305	2,740	2,560	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	5,230	2,725	2,505	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	75	20	55	165	25	135
Non-official languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	10	265	145	125
English and French	15	0	15	65	30	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,325	2,750	2,570	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	5,000	2,645	2,355	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	25	10	15	250	85	170
French	295	90	195	595	250	340
Non-official language	10	10	0	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,265	4,640	4,630	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	8,395	4,195	4,195	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	880	445	430	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	480	255	225	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	400	195	205	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	385	185	200	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	330	160	175	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	50	25	25	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	20	10	10	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,855	4,405	4,450	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	6,775	3,365	3,410	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	2,085	1,040	1,040	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	1,185	605	580	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	895	435	460	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	880	435	445	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	745	350	395	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	130	85	50	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	20	10	15	3,630	1,780	1,855