Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Greater Sudbury, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mattawan, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Greater Sudbury, CV Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Sudbury, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161	...	...	161,531	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	162	...	...	160,274	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	104	...	...	75,029	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	72	...	...	69,152	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.8	...	...	50.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	201.00	...	...	3,228.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	165	85	75	161,530	78,950	82,575
0 to 14 years	25	15	15	25,070	12,865	12,205
0 to 4 years	0	5	0	8,155	4,215	3,945
5 to 9 years	10	0	10	8,615	4,445	4,170
10 to 14 years	10	5	0	8,300	4,210	4,090
15 to 64 years	105	55	50	106,800	52,830	53,965
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	9,275	4,730	4,545
20 to 24 years	5	5	0	10,430	5,365	5,065
25 to 29 years	5	0	5	9,945	4,955	4,990
30 to 34 years	5	0	0	9,800	4,880	4,920
35 to 39 years	10	0	5	9,790	4,770	5,020
40 to 44 years	10	0	5	10,020	5,010	5,010
45 to 49 years	10	5	5	10,590	5,275	5,310
50 to 54 years	10	5	5	13,295	6,535	6,755
55 to 59 years	20	10	10	12,720	6,100	6,620
60 to 64 years	25	15	10	10,935	5,210	5,725
65 years and over	35	20	15	29,665	13,255	16,405
65 to 69 years	10	5	5	9,430	4,665	4,760
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	6,995	3,260	3,740
75 to 79 years	5	5	0	5,325	2,390	2,935
80 to 84 years	5	5	0	4,080	1,655	2,420
85 years and over	10	5	5	3,835	1,285	2,550
85 to 89 years	10	0	5	2,505	930	1,575
90 to 94 years	5	0	0	1,060	295	765
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	250	60	190
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	17.6	20.0	15.5	16.3	14.8
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.7	66.7	66.1	66.9	65.4
65 years and over	21.2	23.5	20.0	18.4	16.8	19.9
85 years and over	6.1	5.9	6.7	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	48.4	49.1	47.7	42.2	41.1	43.3
Median age of the population	53.9	55.4	53.5	43.3	41.9	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75	...	...	69,150	...	...
Single-detached house	75	...	...	42,580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,455	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	21,610	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	3,240	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,860	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	4,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	11,150	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	160	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	75	...	...	69,150	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	20,490	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	25,560	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	10,425	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	8,980	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	3,705	...	...
Number of persons in private households	165	...	...	158,665	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	140	70	65	136,460	66,085	70,375
Married or living common law	90	45	45	78,430	39,170	39,260
Married	75	40	35	61,830	30,885	30,940
Living common law	15	10	5	16,605	8,290	8,315
Not married and not living common law	50	30	25	58,030	26,915	31,115
Never married	20	10	10	35,695	19,495	16,205
Separated	10	0	5	4,670	2,085	2,580
Divorced	15	10	5	7,860	3,380	4,485
Widowed	10	5	5	9,800	1,960	7,840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	50	...	...	46,890	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	25,755	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	9,985	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	8,380	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	2,775	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	50	...	...	46,890	...	...
Total couple families	45	...	...	38,645	...	...
Married couples	35	...	...	30,345	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	8,300	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	8,245	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	6,365	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,875	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	38,645	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	20,565	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	18,080	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	7,670	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	7,785	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	8,245	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	5,190	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	2,315	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25	15	5	29,075	13,855	15,220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75	...	...	69,155	...	...
One-census-family households	45	...	...	45,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25	...	...	19,835	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	25,350	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	845	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	23,125	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	20,485	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	2,635	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	160	80	75	159,740	78,255	81,485
English only	95	50	40	96,205	48,930	47,270
French only	5	0	0	1,300	545	750
English and French	70	30	35	61,845	28,640	33,210
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	390	140	250
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	160	85	80	159,740	78,260	81,485
English	120	60	55	118,035	58,725	59,310
French	45	20	25	40,500	19,000	21,500
English and French	0	0	0	845	405	440
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	365	130	235
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40	25	25	40,920	19,205	21,720
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.0	29.4	31.3	25.6	24.5	26.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	160	80	75	159,740	78,260	81,485
Single responses	160	80	80	156,060	76,525	79,535
Official languages	155	85	75	146,200	71,915	74,280
English	115	60	55	105,250	52,660	52,585
French	45	20	20	40,955	19,260	21,695
Non-official languages	0	0	0	9,860	4,610	5,250
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	225	90	135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	220	90	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	160	60	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	155	60	95
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	9,635	4,520	5,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	450	260	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	430	250	185
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	410	240	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	220	75	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	165	50	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	6,290	2,960	3,330
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,560	675	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,485	635	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	215	100	120
Czech	0	0	0	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	445	180	270
Russian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Serbian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	445	175	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	860	395	470
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dutch	5	0	0	120	60	55
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	0	0	0	665	290	375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	705	375	335
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	640	340	300
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	90	65
Hindi	0	0	0	120	55	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	110	60	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	150	80	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,995	1,445	1,555
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,390	1,145	1,245
Portuguese	0	0	0	215	120	100
Romanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	0	0	0	340	160	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	175	90	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	685	335	345
Chinese languages	0	0	0	680	335	345
Cantonese	0	0	0	240	110	130
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	370	185	190
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	20	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,375	590	785
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Finnish	0	0	0	1,250	525	720
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	3,685	1,730	1,950
English and French	0	0	0	2,795	1,305	1,490
English and non-official language	0	0	5	745	360	385
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	160	85	80	159,745	78,260	81,485
Single responses	155	80	75	155,405	76,280	79,125
Official languages	155	80	75	152,150	74,780	77,375
English	150	75	70	131,430	65,295	66,130
French	10	5	5	20,725	9,485	11,240
Non-official languages	0	0	0	3,250	1,500	1,755
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,205	1,475	1,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	250	145	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	235	140	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	235	140	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	55	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,865	835	1,035
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	360	150	210
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	345	140	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	105	40	60
Russian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	70	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	400	215	190
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	365	195	170
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	55	45
Hindi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	80	45	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	945	395	550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	700	275	420
Portuguese	0	0	0	90	50	40
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	410	205	200
Chinese languages	0	0	0	405	205	200
Cantonese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	245	125	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	300	110	190
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	280	100	180
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	0	4,335	1,980	2,355
English and French	5	5	5	2,665	1,175	1,495
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,525	740	780
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	165	80	80	159,740	78,260	81,485
None	130	70	60	125,240	62,570	62,670
English	5	5	5	13,345	6,135	7,210
French	25	10	15	17,250	7,805	9,455
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,655	1,640	2,015
Aboriginal	0	0	0	285	115	175
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,365	1,525	1,835
English and French	0	0	0	40	20	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	40	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	50	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	135	70	65	133,645	65,020	68,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	128,980	62,935	66,050
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,896	47,120	29,938
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	129,070	62,940	66,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,149	41,457	27,341
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	115,735	57,680	58,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,556	44,936	27,194
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	93,105	41,370	51,735
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,023	7,344	6,907
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	95,405	50,455	44,945
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,813	43,794	30,145
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	110	55	55	133,640	65,020	68,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	128,725	62,770	65,950
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,445	59,079	38,324
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	128,815	62,775	66,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,070	47,700	32,817
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	115,625	57,530	58,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,162	58,383	36,051
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	93,180	41,210	51,970
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,402	8,492	8,330
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	95,405	50,265	45,135
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,098	54,546	36,689
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	133,645	65,025	68,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	44,395	24,580	19,815
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	58,529	69,263	49,215
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	67,538	77,418	55,286
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	87.4	90.6	82.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	70.4	73.6	65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	12.6	9.4	17.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	133,640	65,020	68,620
Without total income	x	x	x	4,660	2,085	2,570
With total income	x	x	x	128,985	62,935	66,045
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,905	6,215	9,690
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	20,580	7,540	13,035
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,310	5,970	10,340
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,935	6,720	8,220
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	13,765	6,870	6,890
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	11,220	5,735	5,485
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	8,325	4,780	3,550
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	6,120	3,635	2,480
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,035	3,105	1,935
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	4,500	2,730	1,770
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	12,280	9,630	2,645
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	9,240	7,210	2,030
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,035	2,420	620
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	133,645	65,020	68,620
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,575	2,080	2,495
With after-tax income	x	x	x	129,070	62,940	66,125
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.6	96.8	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,570	6,335	10,235
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	21,455	7,905	13,550
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	18,975	7,050	11,925
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	18,385	8,840	9,545
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	15,990	8,200	7,790
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	11,195	6,345	4,840
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,950	4,940	3,005
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	6,840	4,305	2,535
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	11,715	9,020	2,695
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,365	3,235	1,130
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,665	2,090	580
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,685	3,700	985
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	133,640	65,025	68,620
Without employment income	x	x	x	38,240	14,565	23,675
With employment income	x	x	x	95,405	50,455	44,950
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.4	77.6	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,475	8,880	6,595
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	7,020	2,895	4,130
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,125	4,640	6,490
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,960	3,770	5,190
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,790	3,630	5,160
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,445	3,640	4,810
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,340	3,650	3,685
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,695	3,345	2,355
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,440	2,705	1,735
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	18,105	13,305	4,800
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,160	2,605	1,550
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,900	2,400	1,495
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	10,050	8,295	1,755
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	70	...	...	69,155	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,312	...	...	71,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,560	...	...	62,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	20,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,423	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	48,665	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,689	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	69,150	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,179	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	20,460	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	48,695	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,637	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	69,155	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	655	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,095	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,335	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,660	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,910	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,850	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	23,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	7,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	5,520	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	6,375	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	4,420	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	69,155	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	700	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,895	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	5,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,405	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,955	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	17,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	7,390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,580	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	5,410	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	46,685	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,426	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,145	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,432	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,637	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,942	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,202	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,384	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	46,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,035	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,865	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,773	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	143,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,780	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	26,190	12,575	13,615
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,566	36,626	28,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,961	32,869	26,635
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	25,980	12,435	13,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,247	47,006	35,963
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,866	38,586	31,454
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	158,665	77,860	80,805
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	69,275	32,265	37,015
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	14,570	6,850	7,715
In the second decile	x	x	x	12,850	5,395	7,450
In the third decile	x	x	x	13,000	5,885	7,110
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	14,015	6,765	7,250
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	14,850	7,365	7,485
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	89,390	45,595	43,790
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	15,530	7,740	7,790
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	16,915	8,570	8,340
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	19,395	9,860	9,530
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	21,020	10,750	10,270
In the top decile	x	x	x	16,530	8,670	7,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	158,665	77,860	80,805
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	30,255	15,540	14,715
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	9,725	5,020	4,705
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	100,790	49,675	51,115
65 years and over	x	x	x	27,625	12,650	14,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	20,265	9,115	11,155
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,960	2,560	2,400
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,955	1,015	940
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,610	5,770	6,840
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,700	785	1,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.8	11.7	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.4	16.5	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	20.1	20.2	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.5	11.6	13.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	9.8	6.2	12.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	11,095	5,325	5,765
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,370	1,205	1,165
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,030	535	495
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,250	3,960	4,295
65 years and over	x	x	x	475	165	310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.0	6.8	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.8	7.8	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.6	10.7	10.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.2	8.0	8.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.7	1.3	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135	65	70	158,665	77,860	80,805
Official languages	135	70	65	158,275	77,720	80,560
English	135	70	65	156,975	77,195	79,785
French	80	40	40	62,840	29,195	33,650
Non-official languages	10	0	0	13,585	6,455	7,130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	685	280	405
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	635	260	370
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	0	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	540	215	325
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	500	200	300
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	50	25	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	12,905	6,180	6,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	720	375	345
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	710	370	345
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	685	355	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	205	110	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	205	110	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	295	130	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	250	105	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	35
Telugu	0	0	0	115	50	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	8,540	4,025	4,520
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,440	645	800
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,390	620	765
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	295	130	165
Czech	0	0	0	70	45	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	395	170	230
Russian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Serbian	0	0	0	80	50	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	0	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	400	160	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,125	500	625
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	30	15
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	190	80	110
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	865	375	490
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	240	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,015	535	485
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	925	485	430
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	200	120	80
Hindi	0	0	0	475	255	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	175	90	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Urdu	0	0	0	275	125	150
Iranian languages	0	0	0	115	70	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,880	2,320	2,560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,340	1,615	1,725
Portuguese	0	0	0	240	130	105
Romanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	0	0	0	1,380	595	790
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	50	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	280	170	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	60	30	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	25	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	75	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	300	100	200
American Sign Language	0	0	0	145	50	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	805	460	350
Chinese languages	0	0	0	810	455	350
Cantonese	0	0	0	335	175	160
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	475	285	190
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,545	685	860
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	1,445	640	810
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135	70	70	158,665	77,860	80,800
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	135	70	70	156,030	76,530	79,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20	10	15	30,060	15,485	14,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	115	55	55	125,970	61,050	64,920
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	2,640	1,330	1,310
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135	65	65	158,665	77,860	80,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	130	70	65	148,665	73,000	75,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	10	9,295	4,465	4,830
Before 1981	0	0	0	5,335	2,500	2,835
1981 to 1990	0	0	10	720	410	315
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	830	400	430
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,405	690	715
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	635	300	335
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	765	390	380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,005	465	535
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	710	400	310
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	10	9,295	4,465	4,825
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,260	605	655
5 to 14 years	0	0	10	1,795	860	935
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,665	1,265	1,400
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	3,175	1,555	1,615
45 years and over	0	0	0	400	180	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	9,290	4,465	4,830
Americas	0	0	0	1,160	495	670
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	25	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	180	90	90
Mexico	0	0	0	40	10	35
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	610	260	355
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	160	60	100
Europe	0	0	0	5,425	2,585	2,840
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	20	10
Croatia	0	0	0	165	80	85
France	0	0	0	110	50	60
Germany	0	0	0	545	250	295
Greece	0	0	0	150	65	85
Hungary	0	0	0	50	20	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	85	60	30
Italy	0	0	0	1,485	740	745
Netherlands	0	0	0	125	75	55
Poland	0	0	0	210	80	135
Portugal	0	0	0	130	70	60
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	15	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,100	540	560
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,050	465	585
Africa	10	0	0	585	295	290
Algeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	405	195	210
Asia	0	0	10	2,075	1,060	1,015
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	360	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	35	30
India	0	0	0	520	235	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	30	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	145	65	80
Philippines	0	0	0	245	115	125
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	40	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	190	100	90
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	205	125	85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	30	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,005	465	540
Americas	0	0	0	110	60	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	70	40	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	0	10
Europe	0	0	0	120	55	65
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	20	25
Africa	0	0	0	180	70	115
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	0	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	15	20
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	65	25	40
Asia	0	0	0	575	275	305
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	170	85	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Philippines	0	0	0	85	45	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	70	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135	65	70	158,665	77,860	80,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	0	10	10,380	5,055	5,325
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15	10	10	17,080	8,455	8,625
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	115	60	55	131,200	64,355	66,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	10	4,035	2,010	2,020
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	0	2,060	1,105	955
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	875	600	275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	10	1,185	505	680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,465	610	855
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	465	265	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135	65	70	158,665	77,860	80,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35	30	0	14,960	7,405	7,555
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	25	20	10	14,485	7,200	7,285
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	15	0	6,850	3,270	3,585
Métis	10	0	0	7,570	3,900	3,670
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	210	95	115
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	260	105	155
Non-Aboriginal identity	100	40	60	143,705	70,455	73,250
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135	70	70	158,665	77,860	80,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	10	0	5,510	2,680	2,830
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	130	65	70	153,155	75,175	77,975
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135	70	70	158,665	77,860	80,800
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	0	3,460	1,780	1,680
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	10	0	3,430	1,770	1,660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	2,385	1,160	1,230
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,010	605	410
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	20	10	16,320	8,010	8,305
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	20	15	10	15,980	7,855	8,125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	8,240	3,995	4,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	7,625	3,805	3,820
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	55	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	10	0	340	155	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	330	150	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105	45	60	138,880	68,070	70,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135	65	70	158,665	77,860	80,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	10	0	5,990	3,090	2,900
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,465	770	695
Chinese	0	0	0	985	535	445
Black	0	0	0	1,455	785	670
Filipino	10	10	0	355	155	200
Latin American	0	0	0	275	105	165
Arab	0	0	0	605	305	305
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	325	170	160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	120	55	60
Korean	0	0	0	90	50	40
Japanese	0	0	0	90	40	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	65	30	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	170	95	75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	130	65	65	152,675	74,770	77,905
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135	70	70	158,665	77,860	80,805
North American Aboriginal origins	30	25	10	19,785	9,795	9,990
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	15	0	10,985	5,320	5,660
Inuit	0	0	0	170	65	100
Métis	15	15	0	8,995	4,570	4,425
Other North American origins	75	35	30	73,660	35,570	38,085
Acadian	0	0	0	360	180	180
American	0	0	10	1,230	600	635
Canadian	65	35	30	72,315	34,900	37,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	15	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	190	100	85
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ontarian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Québécois	0	0	0	235	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	100	40	60	116,905	57,100	59,800
British Isles origins	70	35	35	63,835	31,040	32,795
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	15	10	10	31,790	15,525	16,265
Irish	25	0	15	30,345	14,285	16,065
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	10
Scottish	25	10	15	24,990	12,070	12,925
Welsh	0	0	0	2,050	960	1,090
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	2,635	1,265	1,370
French origins	35	15	20	59,885	28,785	31,100
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30	15	20	59,885	28,785	31,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	20	0	20	17,145	8,420	8,725
Austrian	0	0	0	650	360	290
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	475	220	260
Dutch	0	0	0	3,670	1,745	1,930
Flemish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	20	0	20	12,905	6,370	6,535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	345	180	160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	10,010	4,910	5,100
Danish	0	0	0	680	305	370
Finnish	0	0	0	7,365	3,695	3,675
Icelandic	0	0	0	185	65	125
Norwegian	0	0	0	830	370	465
Swedish	0	0	0	1,540	725	820
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	60	35	25
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	13,810	6,765	7,040
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Czech	0	0	0	350	200	155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	230	110	120
Estonian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Hungarian	0	0	0	800	375	420
Latvian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	110	175
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	4,815	2,420	2,395
Romanian	0	0	0	275	155	125
Russian	0	0	0	835	320	510
Slovak	0	0	0	310	135	175
Ukrainian	0	0	0	7,390	3,630	3,760
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	0	0	0	16,545	8,240	8,305
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	915	485	430
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	715	325	390
Italian	0	0	0	13,420	6,810	6,610
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Maltese	0	0	0	65	25	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	260	260
Serbian	0	0	0	195	130	65
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	210	105	100
Spanish	0	0	0	730	260	470
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	255	130	125
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	355	175	180
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	205	100	100
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	890	425	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Jamaican	0	0	0	525	270	260
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	50	25	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	645	310	340
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	45	25	30
Colombian	0	0	0	80	55	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	195	90	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	0	0	0	1,430	685	740
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	315	185	130
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	25	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	340	150	190
Algerian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	65	15	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	15	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	275	160	110
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	25	15
South African	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	55	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	530	205	330
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	20	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	485	195	290
Asian origins	10	10	0	4,735	2,450	2,280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,165	620	540
Afghan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	245	130	110
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	40	30	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	395	205	190
Palestinian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Syrian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	70	35	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	65	30	40
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,580	830	750
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,170	615	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	195	95	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	95	65	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	40	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	2,010	1,020	995
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	1,205	630	570
Filipino	10	0	0	360	145	215
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Japanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	50	35
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	300	165	130
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	130	65	65
Australian	0	0	0	110	50	60
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	65	...	...	69,155	...	...
Owner	60	...	...	45,475	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	23,675	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	65	...	...	69,150	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,090	...	...
Not condominium	65	...	...	68,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	65	...	...	69,155	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	280	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	8,385	...	...
2 bedrooms	25	...	...	16,630	...	...
3 bedrooms	40	...	...	27,005	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	16,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65	...	...	69,155	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	17,140	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	10,540	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	10,850	...	...
7 rooms	25	...	...	10,345	...	...
8 or more rooms	15	...	...	20,280	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65	...	...	69,150	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65	...	...	68,910	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	65	...	...	69,155	...	...
Suitable	65	...	...	67,525	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	65	...	...	69,150	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	22,100	...	...
1961 to 1980	10	...	...	25,660	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	8,025	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	6,590	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	1,830	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	2,715	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	65	...	...	69,150	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60	...	...	64,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	5,130	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	69,155	...	...
1 household maintainer	40	...	...	42,245	...	...
2 household maintainers	25	...	...	25,990	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	65	...	...	69,150	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,555	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	9,720	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	10,880	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	13,890	...	...
55 to 64 years	25	...	...	13,545	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	10,275	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	6,115	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	68,975	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	54,120	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	14,855	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	13,300	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55	...	...	45,375	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.5	...	...	58.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	848	...	...	1,138	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	991	...	...	1,250	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,228	...	...	259,097	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,728	...	...	298,842	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	23,675	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	17.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	892	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	901	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	60	55	133,640	65,025	68,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	25	20	10	26,560	13,485	13,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20	15	10	34,955	16,395	18,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	30	35	72,130	35,140	36,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	0	10	11,065	8,585	2,475
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	0	0	5,465	3,860	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	5,600	4,720	880
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	25	10	36,755	16,100	20,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	1,585	665	915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	22,725	9,785	12,935
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	16,075	6,440	9,630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,715	770	940
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	720	445	275
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,510	1,650	1,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	710	475	230
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	35	40	86,525	42,645	43,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	0	9,310	5,270	4,040
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10	0	10	21,300	10,450	10,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	25	30	55,910	26,925	28,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	0	10	7,415	5,845	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	3,640	2,610	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	0	0	3,775	3,235	540
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	20	0	29,645	13,195	16,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,100	490	615
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	17,750	7,390	10,360
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	12,545	4,980	7,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,235	510	725
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	620	350	270
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,825	1,230	1,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	525	320	205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	110	55	55	133,645	65,020	68,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	30	20	61,515	29,880	31,635
Education	10	0	0	4,235	1,040	3,200
13. Education	10	0	10	4,240	1,035	3,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,350	655	695
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	340	235	110
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,005	420	590
Humanities	0	0	0	2,810	1,055	1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	265	30	245
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	630	165	465
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	685	255	430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	260	105	160
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	170	100	75
54. History	0	0	0	575	360	220
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	195	40	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	8,050	2,455	5,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	120	35	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	845	260	585
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,885	170	1,715
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,520	570	955
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	205	40	160
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,290	225	1,070
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,195	1,160	1,040
Business, management and public administration	15	15	0	12,395	3,715	8,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,090	380	1,710
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	15	0	10,275	3,320	6,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,800	1,535	1,265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,105	410	695
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	285	125	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,185	895	290
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	195	100	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,755	1,020	745
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,325	870	450
25. Library science	0	0	0	145	15	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	260	105	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	19,200	18,095	1,105
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	250	185	70
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,895	1,650	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	5,740	5,180	555
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	3,315	3,245	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	5,550	5,445	100
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,445	2,390	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,050	665	385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	345	165	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	705	500	200
Health and related fields	20	0	15	13,180	2,185	10,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	930	470	460
51. Health professions and related programs	20	10	15	11,955	1,530	10,425
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	295	185	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	5,285	2,725	2,560
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	2,540	670	1,865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,605	965	635
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	1,115	1,055	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	35	40	86,525	42,645	43,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15	10	10	30,615	15,720	14,895
Education	10	0	0	2,755	635	2,120
13. Education	10	0	10	2,755	630	2,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,075	535	540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	260	175	80
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	815	355	465
Humanities	0	0	0	2,000	725	1,280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	225	20	205
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	430	110	320
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	535	205	335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	155	55	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	115	75	35
54. History	0	0	0	405	245	160
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	15	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	6,625	1,935	4,695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	30	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	745	245	505
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,560	150	1,415
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,300	445	855
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	180	40	140
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,065	170	895
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,685	860	825
Business, management and public administration	15	15	10	9,990	2,905	7,080
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,790	330	1,455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	10	10	8,170	2,565	5,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,160	1,150	1,015
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	855	330	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	210	80	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	915	660	260
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	160	80	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,515	875	645
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,165	765	405
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	80	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	14,595	13,685	905
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	215	160	55
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,485	1,285	200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	4,410	3,945	465
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,360	2,305	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	4,290	4,215	75
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,825	1,775	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	880	545	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	300	135	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	585	405	175
Health and related fields	15	0	10	10,145	1,745	8,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	685	355	335
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	9,180	1,230	7,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	275	165	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	4,165	2,185	1,980
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,930	515	1,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,335	820	520
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	890	840	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110	60	55	133,640	65,025	68,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	30	20	61,510	29,875	31,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65	25	35	72,130	35,140	36,985
Location of study inside Canada	65	25	35	69,040	33,495	35,540
Same as province or territory of residence	50	25	30	66,170	32,010	34,160
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	10	2,870	1,495	1,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,095	1,645	1,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	775	450	325
Philippines	0	0	0	150	65	90
India	0	0	0	320	155	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	415	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	65	20	45
France	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other	0	0	0	1,325	710	615
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	35	40	86,525	42,645	43,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	30,615	15,725	14,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60	25	30	55,910	26,920	28,985
Location of study inside Canada	55	30	30	53,860	25,905	27,955
Same as province or territory of residence	50	25	25	51,815	24,855	26,960
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	2,045	1,050	995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,050	1,020	1,030
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	505	275	230
Philippines	0	0	0	120	50	75
India	0	0	0	265	130	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	215	115	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50	15	40
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other	0	0	0	865	420	445
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	110	60	55	133,640	65,020	68,620
In the labour force	55	25	30	83,685	43,035	40,650
Employed	55	20	25	76,705	38,915	37,790
Unemployed	0	0	0	6,980	4,120	2,860
Not in the labour force	60	30	25	49,955	21,985	27,965
Participation rate	50.0	41.7	54.5	62.6	66.2	59.2
Employment rate	50.0	33.3	45.5	57.4	59.9	55.1
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	8.3	9.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	110	55	55	133,640	65,025	68,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45	30	15	46,625	20,175	26,455
Worked	65	25	35	87,015	44,850	42,165
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20	15	10	45,305	25,190	20,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	15	30	41,715	19,665	22,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	33.8	35.1	32.9	42.9	43.1	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55	25	30	83,685	43,035	40,650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,795	905	885
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50	25	30	81,890	42,125	39,760
Employee	40	20	20	75,545	38,220	37,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	10	6,345	3,905	2,440
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55	25	30	83,685	43,035	40,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,795	910	885
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50	25	25	81,890	42,125	39,765
0 Management occupations	10	10	0	7,360	4,505	2,855
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	10	0	12,925	3,110	9,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	10	0	4,650	3,675	980
3 Health occupations	0	0	10	7,205	1,300	5,905
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	9,695	2,900	6,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,570	665	900
6 Sales and service occupations	15	10	0	19,550	8,105	11,440
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	13,415	12,815	600
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	3,985	3,785	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	1,540	1,280	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55	25	30	83,685	43,035	40,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,800	910	890
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50	25	25	81,885	42,125	39,765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	465	295	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	6,750	6,160	590
22 Utilities	0	0	0	465	315	150
23 Construction	0	0	0	5,955	5,230	720
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	3,675	3,120	560
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,635	2,095	540
44-45 Retail trade	15	10	10	10,220	4,845	5,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	3,265	2,535	730
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,195	630	565
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	2,220	800	1,420
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,360	810	555
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	3,900	2,005	1,890
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	50	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	3,505	2,010	1,490
61 Educational services	10	0	15	6,955	2,150	4,805
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	12,115	1,885	10,235
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,345	625	715
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	5,915	2,300	3,610
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	3,490	1,730	1,760
91 Public administration	0	0	0	6,380	2,530	3,850
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50	25	30	76,705	38,915	37,790
Worked at home	0	0	0	3,170	1,415	1,760
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	110	75	30
No fixed workplace address	0	10	0	8,280	6,230	2,050
Worked at usual place	45	15	30	65,150	31,195	33,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45	20	25	65,150	31,195	33,950
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	63,075	29,770	33,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	40	15	20	15	10	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	10	1,840	1,220	615
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	215	195	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50	25	25	73,430	37,425	36,000
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40	20	25	60,670	31,810	28,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	10	4,545	1,815	2,730
Public transit	0	0	0	3,630	1,500	2,130
Walked	0	0	0	3,315	1,445	1,865
Bicycle	0	0	0	315	230	90
Other method	0	0	0	950	630	320
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50	20	25	73,430	37,430	36,000
Less than 15 minutes	15	10	10	24,710	11,435	13,280
15 to 29 minutes	25	10	15	30,765	15,345	15,420
30 to 44 minutes	10	0	10	12,055	6,695	5,360
45 to 59 minutes	0	10	0	3,555	2,260	1,290
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	2,340	1,695	650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50	25	25	73,430	37,425	36,000
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,765	4,705	1,060
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	10	14,440	8,810	5,635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25	10	15	21,080	10,235	10,840
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	10	10	14,500	5,375	9,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	6,160	2,335	3,825
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	11,480	5,965	5,515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70	30	35	89,435	46,015	43,425
Single responses	70	30	35	86,535	44,920	41,620
Official languages	65	25	40	86,385	44,840	41,550
English	60	30	30	82,270	43,745	38,530
French	10	0	10	4,115	1,095	3,020
Non-official languages	0	0	0	155	80	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	150	80	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,900	1,095	1,805
English and French	0	0	0	2,775	1,030	1,750
English and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65	30	35	89,435	46,015	43,425
None	40	20	25	70,760	37,785	32,970
English	0	0	10	2,455	715	1,740
French	20	10	10	15,710	7,210	8,495
Non-official language	0	0	0	450	260	190
Aboriginal	0	0	0	50	30	25
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	400	230	165
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	135	65	65	157,035	77,060	79,975
Non-movers	125	60	65	138,915	68,375	70,540
Movers	10	0	10	18,115	8,690	9,430
Non-migrants	0	0	0	13,950	6,610	7,340
Migrants	0	0	10	4,160	2,075	2,095
Internal migrants	10	0	10	3,750	1,810	1,945
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,275	1,570	1,700
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	480	235	245
External migrants	0	0	0	410	260	150
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	130	65	65	150,520	73,660	76,860
Non-movers	95	45	50	98,250	48,320	49,930
Movers	40	20	15	52,270	25,340	26,930
Non-migrants	10	0	0	39,480	19,110	20,370
Migrants	30	20	10	12,795	6,230	6,565
Internal migrants	30	15	15	11,400	5,510	5,890
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	9,915	4,690	5,220
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,490	815	665
External migrants	0	0	0	1,390	720	670