Census Profile, 2016 Census
Parry Sound, District [Census division], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Parry Sound, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Parry Sound, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Parry Sound, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,824	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,162	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,226	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,679	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.6	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9,326.48	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,825	21,480	21,345	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	5,415	2,820	2,595	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	1,685	895	785	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	1,835	930	900	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	1,895	990	900	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	26,040	13,035	13,005	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	1,905	990	910	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	1,850	950	895	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	1,855	975	885	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	1,865	900	970	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	1,955	975	985	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	2,140	1,080	1,060	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	2,550	1,235	1,315	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	3,740	1,860	1,880	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	4,060	2,020	2,035	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	4,120	2,045	2,075	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	11,370	5,620	5,745	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	4,010	2,040	1,970	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	2,910	1,525	1,390	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	2,000	1,010	985	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	1,285	585	695	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	1,175	465	710	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	755	345	415	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	325	105	220	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	75	15	60	420	110	305
100 years and over	15	0	15	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.1	12.2	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	60.8	60.7	60.9	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	26.5	26.2	26.9	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	2.7	2.2	3.3	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	47.8	47.3	48.3	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	52.6	52.3	53.0	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,680	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	16,215	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	135	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,190	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	260	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	145	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	410	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,245	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	140	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,680	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	4,985	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	8,430	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	2,415	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	1,865	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,850	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,410	18,660	18,750	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	24,000	12,015	11,980	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	19,535	9,790	9,745	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	4,465	2,225	2,240	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	13,405	6,640	6,765	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	7,185	4,165	3,020	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	1,200	630	565	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	2,320	1,195	1,130	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	2,700	645	2,055	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,435	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	8,720	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	2,295	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	1,735	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	690	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,435	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	11,775	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	9,540	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	2,230	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,660	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	1,245	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,775	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	7,625	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	4,150	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	650	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,660	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	1,090	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	420	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,920	3,520	3,405	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,680	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	12,905	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,385	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,520	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,510	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	4,990	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	525	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,320	21,275	21,045	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	39,375	20,015	19,360	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	15	10	5	15	10	10
English and French	2,900	1,240	1,660	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,320	21,275	21,045	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	41,200	20,755	20,445	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	1,070	500	570	1,910	925	985
English and French	30	10	20	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	25	15	15	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,080	510	575	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.4	2.7	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,325	21,280	21,045	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	42,065	21,150	20,910	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	40,010	20,145	19,865	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	38,835	19,595	19,245	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	1,175	550	620	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	2,055	1,005	1,050	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	170	75	100	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	170	75	95	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	165	75	90	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	160	70	90	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,880	930	950	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	15	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	35	25	15	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	10	5	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	10	5	5	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	5	0	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	5	20	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	15	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	745	730	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	310	160	145	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	25	15	10	45	25	20
Latvian	15	5	5	30	15	15
Lithuanian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	290	150	135	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	25	20	10
Croatian	30	15	15	185	100	85
Czech	30	20	10	155	70	85
Macedonian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Polish	105	50	55	325	150	170
Russian	25	10	10	275	115	160
Serbian	10	5	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	10	5	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	5	35	15	20
Ukrainian	50	30	20	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	5	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	820	405	415	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	5	5	5	115	55	65
Danish	20	15	10	365	180	190
Dutch	165	90	75	1,085	515	565
Frisian	5	0	0	10	5	10
German	600	285	320	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	135	55	80
Swedish	10	5	5	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	30	15	10	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	35	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	45	20	20	50	25	25
Hindi	5	5	5	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	5	40	25	20
Iranian languages	15	10	10	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	120	115	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	65	45	350	195	150
Portuguese	60	30	30	200	90	110
Romanian	10	5	10	60	25	30
Spanish	45	20	30	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	10	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	45	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	60	15	45	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	30	10	20	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	215	105	110	440	215	225
Estonian	15	5	5	25	15	10
Finnish	105	50	55	135	60	75
Hungarian	100	50	50	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	260	125	135	1,530	720	810
English and French	115	50	65	385	180	200
English and non-official language	130	70	60	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	10	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,320	21,280	21,045	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	41,930	21,105	20,825	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	41,505	20,895	20,615	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	41,245	20,755	20,485	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	260	135	125	415	190	220
Non-official languages	425	210	215	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	210	205	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	10	5	0	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	5	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	5	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	145	140	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	35	380	175	205
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	40	35	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	10	5	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	35	20	15	70	30	35
Russian	10	5	10	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	10	5	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	60	60	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	5	5	5	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	65	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	25	10	10	15	5	10
Hindi	10	5	5	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	10	5	10	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	15	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	20	25
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	10	0	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	25	15	10	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	15	10	5	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	40	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	30	15	20	25	10	10
Hungarian	40	20	20	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	390	175	220	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	60	25	35	165	65	100
English and non-official language	325	145	180	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,320	21,275	21,045	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	40,625	20,500	20,125	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	330	165	170	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	595	245	350	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	750	360	395	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	145	75	70	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	605	285	325	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	15	10	10	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,460	18,200	18,260	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,460	17,770	17,695	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,313	36,246	25,453	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,485	17,770	17,715	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,819	32,823	23,879	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,035	15,795	15,245	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,710	32,874	21,165	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,475	13,315	14,160	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,406	9,996	8,957	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,530	12,460	11,070	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,367	29,419	23,557	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,460	18,200	18,260	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,560	17,820	17,740	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,937	46,858	32,985	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,575	17,815	17,760	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,968	39,123	28,794	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,005	15,890	15,125	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,253	44,254	29,897	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,605	13,390	14,215	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,601	9,851	9,365	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,530	12,460	11,075	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,025	40,956	30,475	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,460	18,200	18,260	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,990	5,625	4,370	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,940	51,858	42,065	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,369	59,662	47,549	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.5	84.3	77.6	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.7	60.9	58.1	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	15.7	22.4	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,460	18,200	18,260	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	1,000	435	565	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	35,465	17,770	17,695	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.6	96.9	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,640	1,965	2,680	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	7,110	2,920	4,190	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	5,835	2,615	3,220	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	4,555	2,235	2,315	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	3,865	2,045	1,815	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	1,715	1,120	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,930	1,235	695	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	805	435	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	920	565	350	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	800	455	345	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	1,750	1,210	535	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	1,225	830	400	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	520	390	135	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,460	18,200	18,260	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	975	430	545	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	35,485	17,770	17,715	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.6	97.0	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,880	2,010	2,870	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	7,410	3,065	4,350	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	6,700	3,045	3,650	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	5,270	2,695	2,575	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	4,210	2,410	1,800	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	2,530	1,630	900	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	1,530	985	545	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,135	665	475	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	1,820	1,265	555	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	670	425	245	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	330	235	95	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	820	605	220	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,460	18,205	18,255	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	12,925	5,740	7,190	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	23,530	12,460	11,070	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	64.5	68.4	60.6	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,435	2,460	1,975	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	2,020	900	1,115	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	3,405	1,545	1,860	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	2,870	1,400	1,475	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	2,580	1,190	1,390	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	2,245	1,180	1,060	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	1,020	615	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,085	690	395	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	790	495	290	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	2,465	1,580	885	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	680	395	285	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	615	340	275	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	1,165	840	325	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,680	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,251	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,442	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,985	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,613	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,406	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,690	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,893	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,986	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,680	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,031	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,698	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,975	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,545	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,223	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,705	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,911	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,759	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,680	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	555	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	815	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	975	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	850	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,085	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	960	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	940	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	900	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,740	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,295	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,250	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,330	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,020	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	655	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,680	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	850	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,065	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,165	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,135	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,070	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,065	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,970	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,675	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,520	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	880	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,995	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,410	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	735	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	850	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,310	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,897	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,989	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,195	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,674	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,444	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,205	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,943	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,553	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,530	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,317	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,720	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,340	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,895	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,694	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,245	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,592	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,583	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,175	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,447	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,944	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,535	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,511	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,803	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,105	3,165	2,940	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,109	29,358	26,843	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,176	27,015	25,389	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,095	3,155	2,935	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,409	41,884	34,669	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,576	34,292	30,728	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,850	21,000	20,845	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,745	11,705	12,035	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	3,955	2,050	1,910	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	5,220	2,430	2,790	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	4,980	2,425	2,555	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	4,875	2,405	2,470	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	4,710	2,395	2,315	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	18,110	9,300	8,810	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	4,265	2,160	2,110	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	4,195	2,160	2,035	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	3,700	1,905	1,790	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	3,300	1,715	1,585	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	2,650	1,360	1,290	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,770	20,455	20,315	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	6,305	3,275	3,030	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	1,925	1,010	915	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	23,735	11,805	11,925	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	10,730	5,370	5,360	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,155	3,010	3,150	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	1,140	570	570	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	370	180	190	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	3,580	1,785	1,800	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	1,435	655	785	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	14.7	15.5	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	17.4	18.8	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	17.8	20.8	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.1	15.1	15.1	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	13.4	12.2	14.6	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,815	990	825	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	295	155	145	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	100	45	55	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	1,385	765	620	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	135	70	65	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.8	4.1	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.7	4.8	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	4.5	6.0	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	6.5	5.2	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,845	21,005	20,845	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	41,810	20,985	20,825	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	41,800	20,980	20,825	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	2,865	1,205	1,660	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	2,555	1,335	1,225	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	225	110	115	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	225	110	120	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	220	110	115	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	220	110	115	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,335	1,230	1,105	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	50	35	15	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	20	10	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	10	0	10	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	35	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	10	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	35	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	10	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	10	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,750	945	805	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	175	160	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	45	20	25	25	10	15
Latvian	35	15	25	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	285	150	130	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	10	10	0	25	15	15
Croatian	40	15	25	275	155	120
Czech	45	25	20	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	85	35	50	320	140	175
Russian	20	10	10	365	145	220
Serbian	30	10	15	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	20	15	10	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	30	20	15
Ukrainian	50	35	15	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	890	485	410	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	20	15	0	310	175	140
Danish	35	30	10	420	175	245
Dutch	155	100	60	1,345	615	730
Frisian	10	0	10	35	15	20
German	660	335	325	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	170	60	105
Swedish	20	10	15	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	35	10	25	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	20	10	10	75	30	45
Hindi	25	10	15	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	40	25	20	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	15	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	435	255	180	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	100	65	700	345	355
Portuguese	70	50	15	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	10	90	55	35
Spanish	215	105	110	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	35	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	10	10	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	220	80	140
American Sign Language	25	10	10	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	30	60	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	90	30	55	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	30	10	20	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	30	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	10	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	260	125	130	505	205	305
Estonian	20	10	10	35	15	15
Finnish	130	50	80	125	50	75
Hungarian	110	70	45	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,845	21,005	20,845	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	41,250	20,745	20,505	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,575	3,425	3,145	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,675	17,315	17,360	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	260	340	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,850	21,005	20,845	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	38,855	19,520	19,335	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,970	1,475	1,490	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	1,970	985	980	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	235	140	95	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	250	120	125	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	385	190	195	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	125	70	55	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	260	120	140	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	45	95	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	10	20	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,970	1,480	1,490	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	440	270	175	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	665	350	315	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	790	345	445	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	885	430	455	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	190	80	105	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,970	1,480	1,495	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	405	165	235	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	10	0	10	45	10	30
Mexico	10	0	10	145	50	95
Peru	10	0	10	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	315	125	190	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	270	115	155
Europe	2,170	1,135	1,035	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	45	10	35
Croatia	30	10	25	230	130	105
France	25	10	15	180	95	80
Germany	455	250	215	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	10	0	70	55	20
Hungary	95	55	40	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	15	240	115	125
Italy	80	55	25	235	145	95
Netherlands	160	105	55	1,085	495	595
Poland	50	20	25	240	125	120
Portugal	35	25	10	120	85	40
Romania	10	10	10	110	55	55
Russian Federation	10	0	10	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	50	30	20
Ukraine	15	10	15	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	790	375	410	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	345	170	175	1,535	750	790
Africa	115	60	60	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	10	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	55	25	35	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	235	120	120
Asia	245	90	155	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	15	45	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	165	100	75
India	30	15	15	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	215	115	95
Iraq	10	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	35	10	30	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	10	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	25	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	135	45	95	1,705	805	900
Americas	35	10	30	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	15	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	10	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	30	10	20	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	60	25	40	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	20	15	10	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,850	21,005	20,845	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,105	1,515	1,585	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,385	2,750	2,630	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,360	16,740	16,620	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,045	505	535	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	480	260	220	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	160	70	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	250	100	150	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	485	195	295	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	40	25	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	15	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,850	21,005	20,845	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,085	1,525	1,560	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,010	1,485	1,525	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,150	1,025	1,130	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	840	445	395	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,765	19,480	19,285	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,845	21,005	20,845	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,790	880	905	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,060	20,120	19,940	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,850	21,000	20,845	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,090	520	570	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,075	505	565	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	980	455	530	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	80	40	40	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,690	1,265	1,430	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,625	1,215	1,405	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,875	850	1,025	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	365	370	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	50	25	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	50	20	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	38,065	19,225	18,850	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,850	21,005	20,845	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	635	290	340	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	30	35	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	150	50	100	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	150	80	70	950	500	445
Filipino	55	15	40	1,290	520	770
Latin American	25	15	10	565	240	325
Arab	10	10	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	25	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	20	195	105	90
Korean	65	30	30	465	210	260
Japanese	10	0	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,220	20,715	20,500	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,850	21,005	20,845	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	3,780	1,785	2,000	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,945	1,365	1,580	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	20	15	0	125	70	55
Métis	905	470	435	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	16,245	8,345	7,900	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	55	20	35	225	140	75
American	510	260	245	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	15,805	8,125	7,675	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	20	15	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,725	16,340	16,385	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	25,325	12,555	12,765	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	16,490	8,085	8,405	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	10,690	5,265	5,420	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	15	10	10	95	50	45
Scottish	10,640	5,110	5,530	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	950	470	475	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,095	500	595	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	6,390	2,905	3,485	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	15	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,890	3,480	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,625	4,225	4,400	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	200	85	115	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	110	45	65	980	480	505
Dutch	2,060	1,070	990	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	6,515	3,125	3,390	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	575	255	320	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,630	820	815	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	250	135	115	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	620	300	320	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	90	15	70	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	405	210	190	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	360	190	165	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	30	20	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	3,185	1,735	1,440	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	30	25	10	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	10	40	15	25
Czech	140	70	75	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	20	410	155	260
Estonian	60	35	30	235	100	135
Hungarian	495	280	220	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	70	25	45	225	115	105
Lithuanian	20	15	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	1,140	635	500	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	145	80	65	890	450	440
Russian	370	190	180	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	25	15	10	360	175	185
Ukrainian	1,045	535	505	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	2,415	1,210	1,205	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	50	55	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	200	85	120	630	300	335
Italian	1,570	815	760	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	15	35	40	25	15
Maltese	170	105	65	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	145	80	65	855	485	375
Serbian	40	20	20	205	75	130
Sicilian	15	15	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	25	10	20	170	85	90
Spanish	170	70	100	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	35	20	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	170	100	70	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	100	60	40	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	110	65	45	460	200	265
Antiguan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	50	35	20	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	35	50	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	10	0	10	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	20	20	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	10	10	20	10	10
Mexican	25	10	15	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	25	0	25	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	200	85	115	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	70	30	40	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	20	40	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	20	40	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	40	10	35	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	65	35	35	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	510	265	245
Asian origins	590	270	325	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	130	65	65	1,070	580	490
Afghan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	160	120	45
Armenian	10	0	10	50	30	20
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	345	175	170
Iraqi	10	0	10	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	15	175	105	70
Palestinian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	30	15	15	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	75	35	40	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	35	35	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	165	220	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	145	80	70
Chinese	175	60	115	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	70	20	45	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	200	110	90
Japanese	25	20	10	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	30	475	220	255
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	15	10	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	20	15	10	1,020	490	530
Australian	15	10	10	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,680	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	15,415	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	3,215	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,675	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	290	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	18,385	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,680	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	1,440	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,660	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,970	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,590	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,680	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,285	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	3,080	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	3,405	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	3,015	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,895	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,680	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,615	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,680	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	18,225	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	455	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,680	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	4,920	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,520	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,875	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,180	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,055	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,155	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	975	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,680	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,705	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,975	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,680	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,820	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,580	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	280	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,680	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	275	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,525	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,065	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,420	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,435	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,155	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,060	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,065	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,820	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,250	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,795	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,955	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.6	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	908	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,064	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,522	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,331	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,130	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.1	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.9	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	852	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,460	18,205	18,260	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,585	4,040	3,545	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,555	5,080	5,475	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,320	9,080	9,240	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,020	2,950	1,065	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,905	1,210	695	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,115	1,740	375	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,125	3,860	5,265	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	300	370	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,510	1,965	2,540	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	3,210	1,330	1,880	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	135	220	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	115	45	850	555	290
Master's degree	705	335	370	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	50	20	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,885	10,755	11,130	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,990	1,660	1,330	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,500	3,215	3,290	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,400	5,880	6,515	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,495	1,840	650	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,170	745	425	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,325	1,095	225	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,400	2,640	3,760	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	405	175	235	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,095	1,220	1,870	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	2,250	885	1,365	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	75	175	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	65	40	555	295	255
Master's degree	450	165	285	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,460	18,200	18,260	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,140	9,125	9,020	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	1,415	390	1,025	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	1,415	390	1,025	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	560	250	310	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	80	45	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	435	170	260	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	580	260	320	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	120	30	90	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	75	100	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	20	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	320	210	110
54. History	75	50	25	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	20	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	455	1,200	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	35	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	70	70	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	480	35	450	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	85	35	50
42. Psychology	240	60	180	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	470	210	265	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	2,830	985	1,845	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	70	305	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,445	920	1,520	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	360	180	180	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	185	80	105	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	30	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	80	55	25	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	230	175	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	185	105	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	40	0	45	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	30	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,640	4,420	220	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	90	70	15	335	205	125
14. Engineering	295	260	35	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	960	875	85	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,225	1,205	20	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,430	1,385	50	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	640	625	20	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	665	480	180	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	175	80	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	305	105	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	3,595	575	3,015	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	120	110	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	3,315	415	2,895	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	15	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,620	845	765	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	715	90	630	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	430	330	100	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	425	45	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,885	10,755	11,130	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,490	4,875	4,610	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	845	175	670	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	845	170	670	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	140	250	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	40	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	320	105	215	1,515	530	990
Humanities	365	165	195	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	80	20	60	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	60	60	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	30	175	110	65
54. History	25	10	20	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,180	275	905	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	45	55	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	370	20	350	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	185	30	155	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	65	25	40
42. Psychology	140	25	110	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	315	145	175	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	1,940	630	1,310	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	45	255	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,635	585	1,050	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	115	125	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	60	80	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	50	40	10	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	110	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	140	70	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	20	0	20	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	20	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,025	2,870	155	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	10	220	105	120
14. Engineering	160	135	25	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	660	595	65	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	830	820	15	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	935	900	35	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	400	395	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	325	170	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	100	75	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	220	90	995	745	250
Health and related fields	2,410	410	2,000	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	95	95	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	2,195	295	1,900	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,230	605	625	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	550	50	495	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	325	240	85	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	310	45	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,460	18,205	18,255	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,140	9,125	9,020	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,320	9,080	9,240	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	17,285	8,530	8,750	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	16,535	8,175	8,365	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	745	360	385	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,035	545	490	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	110	105	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	20	10	15	490	130	360
India	25	10	10	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	125	75	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	0	25	400	195	210
France	10	10	0	40	15	25
Other	535	285	255	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,885	10,760	11,125	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,490	4,880	4,615	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,395	5,875	6,515	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	11,875	5,645	6,230	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	11,365	5,385	5,975	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	510	260	250	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	230	290	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	60	70	1,160	575	585
Philippines	20	0	15	410	115	295
India	25	15	10	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	255	110	145	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,460	18,205	18,260	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	20,065	10,600	9,470	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	18,195	9,470	8,725	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	1,875	1,125	745	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	16,395	7,600	8,790	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	55.0	58.2	51.9	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	49.9	52.0	47.8	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	9.3	10.6	7.9	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,460	18,200	18,255	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,820	6,715	8,105	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	21,635	11,480	10,155	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,330	5,825	4,505	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,315	5,660	5,650	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.4	41.5	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,065	10,595	9,470	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	300	135	165	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,770	10,465	9,305	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	16,685	8,505	8,180	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,085	1,960	1,125	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,065	10,595	9,470	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	300	135	165	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,770	10,465	9,305	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,330	860	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,480	525	1,955	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	725	175	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	1,485	270	1,210	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,150	630	1,520	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	375	135	240	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	4,485	1,700	2,785	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,365	4,100	265	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	505	430	75	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	835	625	210	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,070	10,600	9,470	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	300	135	165	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,770	10,465	9,305	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	265	85	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	220	195	20	685	630	55
22 Utilities	230	195	35	280	205	75
23 Construction	2,700	2,455	245	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	1,395	1,080	315	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	435	315	120	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	2,745	1,255	1,495	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	905	640	265	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	260	125	135	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	375	95	280	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	340	190	155	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	840	415	425	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	815	490	330	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	1,255	310	945	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	2,785	380	2,405	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	285	175	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	1,350	465	890	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	930	500	430	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	1,365	805	560	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,195	9,465	8,720	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	1,620	850	775	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	35	30	10	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	2,890	2,195	690	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	13,650	6,400	7,250	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,645	6,395	7,245	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,945	1,755	2,200	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,575	1,980	2,595	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,045	2,595	2,450	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	75	70	10	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,540	8,595	7,945	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,065	7,400	6,660	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,130	515	610	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	110	60	45	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	955	415	540	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	95	70	30	850	565	285
Other method	185	125	60	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,540	8,590	7,945	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	5,775	2,680	3,090	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	5,595	2,790	2,810	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	2,780	1,530	1,250	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	630	465	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	1,300	965	330	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,540	8,595	7,945	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	910	270	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,030	2,050	985	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,265	2,885	2,385	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,820	1,365	2,450	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,475	485	990	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,760	890	870	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,315	11,790	10,530	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	22,215	11,755	10,460	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	22,200	11,750	10,450	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	22,135	11,735	10,400	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	65	10	50	165	25	135
Non-official languages	15	0	10	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	30	70	265	145	125
English and French	75	20	50	65	30	35
English and non-official language	25	10	15	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,320	11,790	10,530	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	21,665	11,510	10,155	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	50	15	35	250	85	170
French	485	220	265	595	250	340
Non-official language	115	45	70	780	340	440
Aboriginal	50	10	40	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	60	30	30	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,555	20,850	20,705	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	37,115	18,715	18,405	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	4,440	2,130	2,305	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	1,525	675	850	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	2,915	1,460	1,460	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	2,870	1,445	1,430	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	2,720	1,370	1,350	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	150	75	80	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	45	15	35	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,170	20,125	20,050	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	27,265	13,835	13,435	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	12,900	6,290	6,610	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	4,340	2,000	2,340	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	8,560	4,285	4,275	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	8,400	4,220	4,180	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	8,045	4,020	4,020	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	355	195	155	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	160	65	95	3,630	1,780	1,855