Census Profile, 2016 Census
Parry Sound, District [Census division], Ontario and Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Parry Sound, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Yellowknife, CY Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Parry Sound, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Parry Sound, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,824	...	...	19,569	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,162	...	...	19,234	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,226	...	...	7,758	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,679	...	...	7,131	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.6	...	...	185.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9,326.48	...	...	105.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,825	21,480	21,345	19,570	9,860	9,710
0 to 14 years	5,415	2,820	2,595	3,920	1,985	1,930
0 to 4 years	1,685	895	785	1,410	740	675
5 to 9 years	1,835	930	900	1,320	670	655
10 to 14 years	1,895	990	900	1,185	580	610
15 to 64 years	26,040	13,035	13,005	14,535	7,275	7,265
15 to 19 years	1,905	990	910	1,160	610	550
20 to 24 years	1,850	950	895	1,410	740	665
25 to 29 years	1,855	975	885	1,680	835	840
30 to 34 years	1,865	900	970	1,825	885	940
35 to 39 years	1,955	975	985	1,725	815	910
40 to 44 years	2,140	1,080	1,060	1,475	705	765
45 to 49 years	2,550	1,235	1,315	1,430	735	700
50 to 54 years	3,740	1,860	1,880	1,540	740	795
55 to 59 years	4,060	2,020	2,035	1,345	720	625
60 to 64 years	4,120	2,045	2,075	955	490	475
65 years and over	11,370	5,620	5,745	1,115	600	515
65 to 69 years	4,010	2,040	1,970	590	325	265
70 to 74 years	2,910	1,525	1,390	265	150	115
75 to 79 years	2,000	1,010	985	130	70	60
80 to 84 years	1,285	585	695	65	30	35
85 years and over	1,175	465	710	65	25	40
85 to 89 years	755	345	415	40	15	25
90 to 94 years	325	105	220	20	10	10
95 to 99 years	75	15	60	5	0	5
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.1	12.2	20.0	20.1	19.9
15 to 64 years	60.8	60.7	60.9	74.3	73.8	74.8
65 years and over	26.5	26.2	26.9	5.7	6.1	5.3
85 years and over	2.7	2.2	3.3	0.3	0.3	0.4
Average age of the population	47.8	47.3	48.3	34.6	34.6	34.7
Median age of the population	52.6	52.3	53.0	34.5	34.2	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,680	...	...	7,130	...	...
Single-detached house	16,215	...	...	3,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	135	...	...	375	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,190	...	...	3,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	260	...	...	150	...	...
Row house	145	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	410	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,245	...	...	1,740	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	140	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,680	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 person	4,985	...	...	1,585	...	...
2 persons	8,430	...	...	2,105	...	...
3 persons	2,415	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 persons	1,865	...	...	1,285	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	735	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,850	...	...	19,285	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,410	18,660	18,750	15,650	7,870	7,780
Married or living common law	24,000	12,015	11,980	9,110	4,565	4,545
Married	19,535	9,790	9,745	6,475	3,270	3,215
Living common law	4,465	2,225	2,240	2,630	1,300	1,330
Not married and not living common law	13,405	6,640	6,765	6,540	3,305	3,235
Never married	7,185	4,165	3,020	5,040	2,730	2,310
Separated	1,200	630	565	405	170	230
Divorced	2,320	1,195	1,130	775	320	455
Widowed	2,700	645	2,055	325	85	240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,435	...	...	5,265	...	...
2 persons	8,720	...	...	2,295	...	...
3 persons	2,295	...	...	1,315	...	...
4 persons	1,735	...	...	1,165	...	...
5 or more persons	690	...	...	490	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,435	...	...	5,270	...	...
Total couple families	11,775	...	...	4,410	...	...
Married couples	9,540	...	...	3,090	...	...
Common-law couples	2,230	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,660	...	...	860	...	...
Female parent	1,245	...	...	645	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,775	...	...	4,410	...	...
Couples without children	7,625	...	...	1,810	...	...
Couples with children	4,150	...	...	2,600	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	1,065	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	1,080	...	...
3 or more children	650	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,660	...	...	860	...	...
1 child	1,090	...	...	485	...	...
2 children	420	...	...	255	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,920	3,520	3,405	3,450	1,865	1,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,680	...	...	7,135	...	...
One-census-family households	12,905	...	...	4,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,385	...	...	1,650	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,520	...	...	3,225	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	195	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,510	...	...	2,070	...	...
One-person households	4,990	...	...	1,590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	525	...	...	475	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,320	21,275	21,045	19,400	9,785	9,620
English only	39,375	20,015	19,360	16,035	8,275	7,760
French only	15	10	5	55	30	30
English and French	2,900	1,240	1,660	3,230	1,445	1,785
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	80	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,320	21,275	21,045	19,405	9,785	9,615
English	41,200	20,755	20,445	18,355	9,250	9,110
French	1,070	500	570	860	445	415
English and French	30	10	20	110	55	55
Neither English nor French	25	15	15	75	35	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,080	510	575	915	475	445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.4	2.7	4.7	4.9	4.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,325	21,280	21,045	19,405	9,785	9,620
Single responses	42,065	21,150	20,910	18,865	9,545	9,315
Official languages	40,010	20,145	19,865	15,935	8,140	7,790
English	38,835	19,595	19,245	15,085	7,700	7,385
French	1,175	550	620	850	445	405
Non-official languages	2,055	1,005	1,050	2,930	1,400	1,525
Aboriginal languages	170	75	100	550	215	340
Algonquian languages	170	75	95	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	165	75	90	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	160	70	90	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	175	250
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	175	250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	235	110	125
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	110	30	80
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	65	15	55
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	95	25	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Inuktitut	5	0	0	70	20	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,880	930	950	2,375	1,190	1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	15	170	110	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	45	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	45	35	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	120	70	50
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	15	10	5	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	160	70	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	155	70	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	5	20	740	325	415
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	5	0	55	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	15	595	265	325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	745	730	790	420	375
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	5	5	50	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	310	160	145	155	90	70
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	290	150	135	160	90	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Croatian	30	15	15	10	10	5
Czech	30	20	10	10	5	10
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Polish	105	50	55	25	20	10
Russian	25	10	10	35	15	15
Serbian	10	5	5	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	30	20	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	820	405	415	205	95	105
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	5	15
Danish	20	15	10	5	5	0
Dutch	165	90	75	40	25	20
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	600	285	320	120	60	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	35	215	125	90
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	180	110	75
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Gujarati	45	20	20	10	10	0
Hindi	5	5	5	25	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	0	5	35	20	15
Iranian languages	15	10	10	30	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	120	115	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	65	45	40	25	10
Portuguese	60	30	30	10	5	5
Romanian	10	5	10	10	0	5
Spanish	45	20	30	85	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	115	65	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	45	195	100	100
Chinese languages	60	15	45	195	100	95
Cantonese	30	10	20	100	50	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	215	105	110	20	15	5
Estonian	15	5	5	0	5	0
Finnish	105	50	55	10	5	5
Hungarian	100	50	50	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	260	125	135	540	240	305
English and French	115	50	65	115	50	65
English and non-official language	130	70	60	405	175	230
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,320	21,280	21,045	19,400	9,785	9,615
Single responses	41,930	21,105	20,825	18,515	9,375	9,145
Official languages	41,505	20,895	20,615	17,330	8,780	8,550
English	41,245	20,755	20,485	16,810	8,525	8,285
French	260	135	125	520	250	270
Non-official languages	425	210	215	1,185	595	590
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	115	55	60
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	5	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	210	205	1,070	540	530
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	105	70	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	35	35	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	30	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	0	70	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	0	0	5	45	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	100	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	105	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	370	175	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	325	160	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	145	140	270	130	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	35	40	15	25
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	40	35	40	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	5	0	0
Russian	10	5	10	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	60	60	35	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	65	20	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	125	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	110	65	50
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	25	10	10	10	0	5
Hindi	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	30	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	10	5	10	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	15	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	0	0	0	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	5	5	5	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	100	55	50
Chinese languages	25	15	10	100	50	45
Cantonese	15	10	5	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	175	220	880	410	475
English and French	60	25	35	100	45	50
English and non-official language	325	145	180	755	345	405
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,320	21,275	21,045	19,405	9,780	9,620
None	40,625	20,500	20,125	16,760	8,565	8,195
English	330	165	170	810	400	415
French	595	245	350	600	270	330
Non-official language	750	360	395	1,180	530	655
Aboriginal	145	75	70	365	145	220
Non-Aboriginal	605	285	325	820	385	430
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,460	18,200	18,260	15,400	7,750	7,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,460	17,770	17,695	14,990	7,560	7,430
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,313	36,246	25,453	67,792	76,199	60,416
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,485	17,770	17,715	14,990	7,560	7,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,819	32,823	23,879	57,925	63,783	52,754
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,035	15,795	15,245	14,255	7,275	6,975
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,710	32,874	21,165	68,035	76,576	61,224
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,475	13,315	14,160	14,615	7,345	7,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,406	9,996	8,957	943	942	1,078
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,530	12,460	11,070	13,660	6,995	6,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,367	29,419	23,557	67,630	75,741	60,828
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,460	18,200	18,260	15,400	7,750	7,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,560	17,820	17,740	14,960	7,570	7,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,937	46,858	32,985	75,987	83,567	68,226
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,575	17,815	17,760	14,965	7,570	7,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,968	39,123	28,794	61,949	67,089	56,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,005	15,890	15,125	14,285	7,295	6,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,253	44,254	29,897	75,851	83,704	67,657
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,605	13,390	14,215	14,590	7,385	7,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,601	9,851	9,365	3,661	2,982	4,357
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,530	12,460	11,075	13,665	6,985	6,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,025	40,956	30,475	74,232	81,967	66,151
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,460	18,200	18,260	15,405	7,750	7,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,990	5,625	4,370	7,775	4,140	3,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,940	51,858	42,065	88,809	93,616	82,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,369	59,662	47,549	95,743	101,718	88,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.5	84.3	77.6	95.3	96.8	93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.7	60.9	58.1	88.3	89.3	87.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	15.7	22.4	4.7	3.3	6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,460	18,200	18,260	15,405	7,750	7,655
Without total income	1,000	435	565	415	190	220
With total income	35,465	17,770	17,695	14,985	7,555	7,430
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.6	96.9	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,640	1,965	2,680	1,495	735	765
$10,000 to $19,999	7,110	2,920	4,190	1,130	505	625
$20,000 to $29,999	5,835	2,615	3,220	1,160	480	680
$30,000 to $39,999	4,555	2,235	2,315	1,050	475	580
$40,000 to $49,999	3,865	2,045	1,815	975	435	545
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	1,715	1,120	970	455	510
$60,000 to $69,999	1,930	1,235	695	945	455	490
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	805	435	970	435	535
$80,000 to $89,999	920	565	350	950	425	525
$90,000 to $99,999	800	455	345	895	450	450
$100,000 and over	1,750	1,210	535	4,455	2,710	1,740
$100,000 to $149,999	1,225	830	400	3,345	1,945	1,400
$150,000 and over	520	390	135	1,110	765	340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,460	18,200	18,260	15,400	7,750	7,650
Without after-tax income	975	430	545	415	190	225
With after-tax income	35,485	17,770	17,715	14,985	7,555	7,430
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.6	97.0	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,880	2,010	2,870	1,515	745	775
$10,000 to $19,999	7,410	3,065	4,350	1,180	525	650
$20,000 to $29,999	6,700	3,045	3,650	1,295	540	755
$30,000 to $39,999	5,270	2,695	2,575	1,260	560	700
$40,000 to $49,999	4,210	2,410	1,800	1,255	595	660
$50,000 to $59,999	2,530	1,630	900	1,245	600	640
$60,000 to $69,999	1,530	985	545	1,265	540	720
$70,000 to $79,999	1,135	665	475	1,260	635	625
$80,000 and over	1,820	1,265	555	4,720	2,810	1,905
$80,000 to $89,999	670	425	245	1,220	600	620
$90,000 to $99,999	330	235	95	1,150	655	495
$100,000 and over	820	605	220	2,350	1,555	795
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,460	18,205	18,255	15,400	7,750	7,650
Without employment income	12,925	5,740	7,190	1,740	755	985
With employment income	23,530	12,460	11,070	13,660	6,995	6,665
Percentage with employment income	64.5	68.4	60.6	88.7	90.3	87.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,435	2,460	1,975	920	445	480
$5,000 to $9,999	2,020	900	1,115	680	330	350
$10,000 to $19,999	3,405	1,545	1,860	1,075	475	595
$20,000 to $29,999	2,870	1,400	1,475	860	385	475
$30,000 to $39,999	2,580	1,190	1,390	870	410	460
$40,000 to $49,999	2,245	1,180	1,060	885	400	480
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	1,020	615	870	415	450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,085	690	395	875	405	470
$70,000 to $79,999	790	495	290	945	415	525
$80,000 and over	2,465	1,580	885	5,690	3,315	2,375
$80,000 to $89,999	680	395	285	895	410	485
$90,000 to $99,999	615	340	275	835	430	400
$100,000 and over	1,165	840	325	3,965	2,470	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,680	...	...	7,130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,251	...	...	142,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,442	...	...	119,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,985	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,613	...	...	84,297	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,406	...	...	70,327	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,690	...	...	5,540	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,893	...	...	166,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,986	...	...	139,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,680	...	...	7,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,031	...	...	159,434	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,698	...	...	129,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,975	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,545	...	...	88,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,223	...	...	71,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,705	...	...	5,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,911	...	...	179,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,759	...	...	146,713	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,680	...	...	7,130	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	555	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	815	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	975	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	850	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,085	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	960	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	940	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	900	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,740	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	...	...	230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,295	...	...	235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,250	...	...	290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,330	...	...	4,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	845	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,020	...	...	790	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	1,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	655	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,680	...	...	7,130	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	850	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,065	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,165	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,135	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,070	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,065	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,970	...	...	295	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,675	...	...	300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,520	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	...	...	440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	880	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,995	...	...	4,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,410	...	...	1,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	735	...	...	865	...	...
$150,000 and over	850	...	...	2,460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,310	...	...	5,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,897	...	...	164,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,989	...	...	136,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,195	...	...	1,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,674	...	...	155,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,444	...	...	128,683	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,205	...	...	2,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,943	...	...	190,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,553	...	...	159,573	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,530	...	...	770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,317	...	...	94,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,720	...	...	81,493	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,340	...	...	5,150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,895	...	...	177,681	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,694	...	...	144,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,245	...	...	1,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,592	...	...	173,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,583	...	...	138,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,175	...	...	2,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,447	...	...	201,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,944	...	...	164,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,535	...	...	760	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,511	...	...	99,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,803	...	...	83,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,105	3,165	2,940	2,985	1,660	1,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,109	29,358	26,843	63,872	64,128	63,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,176	27,015	25,389	54,842	54,528	55,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,095	3,155	2,935	2,985	1,745	1,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,409	41,884	34,669	74,372	73,174	76,058
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,576	34,292	30,728	61,248	60,208	62,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,850	21,000	20,845	19,285	9,715	9,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,745	11,705	12,035	3,835	1,895	1,940
In the bottom decile	3,955	2,050	1,910	960	500	455
In the second decile	5,220	2,430	2,790	745	350	395
In the third decile	4,980	2,425	2,555	565	280	285
In the fourth decile	4,875	2,405	2,470	715	355	355
In the fifth decile	4,710	2,395	2,315	850	400	450
In the top half of the distribution	18,110	9,300	8,810	15,445	7,825	7,630
In the sixth decile	4,265	2,160	2,110	950	480	470
In the seventh decile	4,195	2,160	2,035	1,345	685	660
In the eighth decile	3,700	1,905	1,790	1,990	995	1,000
In the ninth decile	3,300	1,715	1,585	3,640	1,820	1,820
In the top decile	2,650	1,360	1,290	7,520	3,840	3,685
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,770	20,455	20,315	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	6,305	3,275	3,030	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,925	1,010	915	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	23,735	11,805	11,925	0	0	0
65 years and over	10,730	5,370	5,360	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,155	3,010	3,150	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,140	570	570	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	370	180	190	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,580	1,785	1,800	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,435	655	785	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	14.7	15.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	17.4	18.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	17.8	20.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.1	15.1	15.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	13.4	12.2	14.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,815	990	825	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	295	155	145	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	100	45	55	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,385	765	620	0	0	0
65 years and over	135	70	65	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.8	4.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.7	4.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	4.5	6.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	6.5	5.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,845	21,005	20,845	19,285	9,720	9,565
Official languages	41,810	20,985	20,825	19,130	9,650	9,480
English	41,800	20,980	20,825	19,085	9,630	9,450
French	2,865	1,205	1,660	3,250	1,400	1,855
Non-official languages	2,555	1,335	1,225	4,195	2,030	2,160
Aboriginal languages	225	110	115	820	365	450
Algonquian languages	225	110	120	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	220	110	115	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	220	110	115	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	675	315	365
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	680	315	365
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	150	65	90
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	430	225	210
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	135	35	100
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	75	0	70
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	35	65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	65	20	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,335	1,230	1,105	3,380	1,665	1,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	225	130	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	15	180	105	75
Amharic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Arabic	20	20	10	135	90	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	210	90	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	210	90	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	35	930	420	510
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	10	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	115	40	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	35	890	405	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	55	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,750	945	805	1,345	715	630
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	175	160	170	100	70
Baltic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	285	150	130	170	100	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	85	35	50	30	25	10
Russian	20	10	10	50	25	30
Serbian	30	10	15	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	20	15	10	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	890	485	410	375	185	185
Afrikaans	20	15	0	10	10	10
Danish	35	30	10	10	10	0
Dutch	155	100	60	50	30	20
Frisian	10	0	10	0	10	0
German	660	335	325	305	150	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	375	210	160
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	330	195	135
Bengali	0	0	0	120	60	50
Gujarati	20	10	10	15	20	0
Hindi	25	10	15	85	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	90	50	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	60	40
Iranian languages	40	25	20	50	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	15	50	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	255	180	475	235	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	100	65	65	40	30
Portuguese	70	50	15	35	25	10
Romanian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Spanish	215	105	110	395	190	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	35	75	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	185	105	85
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	60	30	30
Swahili	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	15	15	0
American Sign Language	25	10	10	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	30	60	175	70	105
Chinese languages	90	30	55	175	70	105
Cantonese	30	10	20	85	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	30	80	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	260	125	130	25	20	10
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	130	50	80	10	10	0
Hungarian	110	70	45	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,845	21,005	20,845	19,280	9,715	9,565
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	41,250	20,745	20,505	17,995	9,080	8,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,575	3,425	3,145	4,430	2,240	2,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,675	17,315	17,360	13,565	6,840	6,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	260	340	1,285	635	655
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,850	21,005	20,845	19,285	9,720	9,565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	38,855	19,520	19,335	16,165	8,115	8,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,970	1,475	1,490	2,870	1,455	1,410
Before 1981	1,970	985	980	500	270	235
1981 to 1990	235	140	95	320	160	155
1991 to 2000	250	120	125	480	285	190
2001 to 2010	385	190	195	870	405	465
2001 to 2005	125	70	55	400	195	200
2006 to 2010	260	120	140	470	205	265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	45	95	695	335	365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	10	20	250	140	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,970	1,480	1,490	2,870	1,460	1,415
Under 5 years	440	270	175	280	150	135
5 to 14 years	665	350	315	530	310	225
15 to 24 years	790	345	445	560	290	275
25 to 44 years	885	430	455	1,235	565	665
45 years and over	190	80	105	260	135	120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,970	1,480	1,495	2,870	1,455	1,410
Americas	405	165	235	295	130	165
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	60	20	40
Mexico	10	0	10	15	0	15
Peru	10	0	10	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	315	125	190	120	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	60	40	20	45	15	20
Europe	2,170	1,135	1,035	550	335	215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	10	25	15	15	0
France	25	10	15	20	15	0
Germany	455	250	215	100	60	45
Greece	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hungary	95	55	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	15	10	15	0
Italy	80	55	25	35	25	10
Netherlands	160	105	55	25	20	10
Poland	50	20	25	10	10	0
Portugal	35	25	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	790	375	410	235	110	120
Other places of birth in Europe	345	170	175	75	40	30
Africa	115	60	60	390	215	175
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nigeria	55	25	35	25	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	250	140	115
Asia	245	90	155	1,615	770	845
Afghanistan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	80	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	15	45	75	40	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	30	15	15
India	30	15	15	145	100	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	35	15	15
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	60	10	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	65	35	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Philippines	35	10	30	780	360	425
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	10	170	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	85	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	25	0	15	0	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	135	45	95	700	330	365
Americas	35	10	30	50	15	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	15	10	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	50	30	20
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	20	105	60	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	25	10	20	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	75	40	30
Asia	60	25	40	490	230	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	15	10	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	0	0	10	285	145	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,850	21,005	20,845	19,285	9,720	9,565
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,105	1,515	1,585	3,195	1,630	1,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,385	2,750	2,630	2,700	1,325	1,370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,360	16,740	16,620	13,385	6,760	6,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,045	505	535	2,410	1,205	1,200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	480	260	220	1,280	655	630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	160	70	615	345	270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	250	100	150	665	305	365
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	485	195	295	795	365	430
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	40	25	310	175	130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	15	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,850	21,005	20,845	19,285	9,715	9,565
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,085	1,525	1,560	4,460	2,095	2,365
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,010	1,485	1,525	4,370	2,055	2,315
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,150	1,025	1,130	2,445	1,180	1,260
Métis	840	445	395	1,345	630	710
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	585	245	340
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	80	30	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,765	19,480	19,285	14,820	7,620	7,195
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,845	21,005	20,845	19,285	9,720	9,565
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,790	880	905	2,430	1,140	1,285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,060	20,120	19,940	16,855	8,580	8,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,850	21,000	20,845	19,285	9,715	9,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,090	520	570	1,730	815	920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,075	505	565	1,595	740	860
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	980	455	530	1,210	570	640
Métis single ancestry	80	40	40	200	100	100
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	190	70	120
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	0	135	75	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	0	110	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,690	1,265	1,430	2,785	1,235	1,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,625	1,215	1,405	2,360	1,065	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,875	850	1,025	1,450	670	790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	365	370	630	275	360
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	280	120	160
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	50	25	420	180	245
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	50	20	295	115	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	35	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	38,065	19,225	18,850	14,765	7,665	7,100
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,850	21,005	20,845	19,285	9,715	9,565
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	635	290	340	3,230	1,600	1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	30	35	510	310	200
Chinese	150	50	100	230	120	105
Black	150	80	70	610	345	270
Filipino	55	15	40	1,065	485	580
Latin American	25	15	10	110	45	65
Arab	10	10	0	65	35	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	25	225	95	130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	20	45	15	25
Korean	65	30	30	85	40	45
Japanese	10	0	0	135	40	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	85	35	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	80	40	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,220	20,715	20,500	16,055	8,120	7,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,850	21,005	20,845	19,285	9,720	9,565
North American Aboriginal origins	3,780	1,785	2,000	4,520	2,050	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,945	1,365	1,580	3,200	1,475	1,730
Inuit	20	15	0	625	270	350
Métis	905	470	435	1,285	580	705
Other North American origins	16,245	8,345	7,900	6,165	3,085	3,080
Acadian	55	20	35	210	105	105
American	510	260	245	250	150	100
Canadian	15,805	8,125	7,675	5,905	2,920	2,985
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	20	15	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,725	16,340	16,385	11,955	6,090	5,865
British Isles origins	25,325	12,555	12,765	8,980	4,605	4,380
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,490	8,085	8,405	5,070	2,555	2,515
Irish	10,690	5,265	5,420	3,545	1,775	1,775
Manx	15	10	10	10	10	0
Scottish	10,640	5,110	5,530	4,280	2,205	2,075
Welsh	950	470	475	415	200	215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,095	500	595	530	290	235
French origins	6,390	2,905	3,485	2,660	1,285	1,375
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	15	15	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,890	3,480	2,660	1,280	1,370
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,625	4,225	4,400	3,190	1,555	1,635
Austrian	200	85	115	130	70	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	110	45	65	110	30	80
Dutch	2,060	1,070	990	760	390	370
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,515	3,125	3,390	2,415	1,160	1,255
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	575	255	320	115	60	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,630	820	815	1,200	625	575
Danish	250	135	115	210	85	130
Finnish	620	300	320	45	25	20
Icelandic	90	15	70	145	75	70
Norwegian	405	210	190	535	305	230
Swedish	360	190	165	245	110	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	30	20	95	60	35
Eastern European origins	3,185	1,735	1,440	1,985	995	985
Bulgarian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Czech	140	70	75	65	55	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	20	15	10	10
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	495	280	220	185	100	85
Latvian	70	25	45	45	35	10
Lithuanian	20	15	0	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,140	635	500	655	300	355
Romanian	145	80	65	90	45	45
Russian	370	190	180	325	165	160
Slovak	25	15	10	55	25	25
Ukrainian	1,045	535	505	900	410	485
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	2,415	1,210	1,205	875	450	425
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	50	55	15	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	200	85	120	25	20	0
Italian	1,570	815	760	355	195	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	15	35	35	15	20
Maltese	170	105	65	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	80	65	140	70	75
Serbian	40	20	20	10	10	10
Sicilian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	10	20	15	10	0
Spanish	170	70	100	270	110	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	35	20	15	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	170	100	70	135	70	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	100	60	40	85	40	45
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	110	65	45	170	80	85
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	50	35	20	90	50	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	25	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	35	50	150	75	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	10	10	10	10	0
Mexican	25	10	15	45	20	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	10
African origins	200	85	115	630	365	260
Central and West African origins	70	30	40	85	55	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	20	40	45	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	150	90	60
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	50	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	20	40	250	145	105
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	40	10	35	15	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	65	35	35	160	75	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	35	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	130	55	80
Asian origins	590	270	325	2,525	1,220	1,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	130	65	65	145	65	75
Afghan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	15	10	10
Armenian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	45	15	30
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	15	20	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	75	35	40	490	290	205
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	35	35	290	185	110
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	40	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	165	220	1,910	870	1,035
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	175	60	115	280	135	145
Filipino	70	20	45	1,170	535	635
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	25	20	10	155	55	105
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	30	85	40	45
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	60	25	35
Australian	15	10	10	25	0	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,680	...	...	7,135	...	...
Owner	15,415	...	...	4,010	...	...
Renter	3,215	...	...	3,115	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,675	...	...	7,135	...	...
Condominium	290	...	...	1,180	...	...
Not condominium	18,385	...	...	5,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,680	...	...	7,135	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	1,440	...	...	1,020	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,660	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,970	...	...	2,895	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,590	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,680	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,285	...	...	2,280	...	...
5 rooms	3,080	...	...	1,340	...	...
6 rooms	3,405	...	...	1,135	...	...
7 rooms	3,015	...	...	880	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,895	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,680	...	...	7,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,615	...	...	6,900	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,680	...	...	7,130	...	...
Suitable	18,225	...	...	6,570	...	...
Not suitable	455	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,680	...	...	7,135	...	...
1960 or before	4,920	...	...	255	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,520	...	...	2,250	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,875	...	...	1,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,180	...	...	1,390	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,055	...	...	645	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,155	...	...	380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	975	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,680	...	...	7,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,705	...	...	6,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,975	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,680	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,820	...	...	3,760	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,580	...	...	3,020	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	280	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,680	...	...	7,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	275	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,525	...	...	1,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,065	...	...	1,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,420	...	...	1,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,435	...	...	1,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,155	...	...	515	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,060	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,065	...	...	7,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,820	...	...	6,080	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,250	...	...	1,045	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,795	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,955	...	...	4,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	77.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.6	...	...	8.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	908	...	...	2,309	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,064	...	...	2,283	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,522	...	...	420,874	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,331	...	...	453,608	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,130	...	...	3,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.1	...	...	24.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.9	...	...	22.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	1,683	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	852	...	...	1,611	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,460	18,205	18,260	15,400	7,750	7,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,585	4,040	3,545	2,240	1,180	1,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,555	5,080	5,475	3,740	1,945	1,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,320	9,080	9,240	9,420	4,625	4,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,020	2,950	1,065	1,295	975	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,905	1,210	695	615	395	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,115	1,740	375	680	580	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,125	3,860	5,265	3,130	1,575	1,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	300	370	525	210	315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,510	1,965	2,540	4,475	1,870	2,600
Bachelor's degree	3,210	1,330	1,880	3,050	1,280	1,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	135	220	215	70	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	115	45	105	50	55
Master's degree	705	335	370	1,040	440	605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	50	20	60	35	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,885	10,755	11,130	11,855	5,890	5,965
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,990	1,660	1,330	1,120	600	520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,500	3,215	3,290	2,545	1,320	1,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,400	5,880	6,515	8,190	3,965	4,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,495	1,840	650	1,100	830	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,170	745	425	530	350	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,325	1,095	225	570	480	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,400	2,640	3,760	2,610	1,295	1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	405	175	235	420	175	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,095	1,220	1,870	4,060	1,660	2,395
Bachelor's degree	2,250	885	1,365	2,750	1,135	1,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	75	175	195	60	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	65	40	90	35	60
Master's degree	450	165	285	970	400	570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,460	18,200	18,260	15,400	7,750	7,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,140	9,125	9,020	5,980	3,120	2,855
Education	1,415	390	1,025	760	195	560
13. Education	1,415	390	1,025	760	195	560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	560	250	310	300	170	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	80	45	70	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	435	170	260	230	110	120
Humanities	580	260	320	360	135	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	40	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	120	30	90	75	15	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	75	100	100	35	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	20	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	40	20	20
54. History	75	50	25	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	455	1,200	1,150	440	705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	35	25	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	70	70	165	60	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	480	35	450	145	35	115
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	185	90	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	20	0	20
42. Psychology	240	60	180	150	15	135
45. Social sciences	470	210	265	455	245	205
Business, management and public administration	2,830	985	1,845	1,915	660	1,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	70	305	225	55	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,445	920	1,520	1,690	610	1,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	360	180	180	430	215	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	185	80	105	225	100	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	30	70	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	55	25	130	85	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	230	175	295	170	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	185	105	230	165	65
25. Library science	40	0	45	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	30	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,640	4,420	220	1,845	1,620	220
04. Architecture and related services	90	70	15	100	55	45
14. Engineering	295	260	35	345	265	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	960	875	85	415	375	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,225	1,205	20	340	315	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,430	1,385	50	550	520	25
48. Precision production	640	625	20	90	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	665	480	180	315	165	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	175	80	25	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	305	105	290	155	130
Health and related fields	3,595	575	3,015	1,305	295	1,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	120	110	115	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,315	415	2,895	1,160	225	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	15	25	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,620	845	765	760	555	205
12. Personal and culinary services	715	90	630	260	105	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	430	330	100	140	115	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	425	45	325	305	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,885	10,755	11,130	11,855	5,890	5,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,490	4,875	4,610	3,665	1,925	1,740
Education	845	175	670	660	170	490
13. Education	845	170	670	665	170	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	140	250	250	140	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	40	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	320	105	215	185	80	100
Humanities	365	165	195	295	105	185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	30	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	80	20	60	65	15	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	60	60	90	25	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	25	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	30	20	10	15
54. History	25	10	20	55	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,180	275	905	995	400	600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	45	55	140	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	370	20	350	125	30	90
22. Legal professions and studies	185	30	155	170	80	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	15	0	15
42. Psychology	140	25	110	135	15	115
45. Social sciences	315	145	175	400	215	180
Business, management and public administration	1,940	630	1,310	1,730	595	1,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	45	255	195	45	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,635	585	1,050	1,530	555	980
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	115	125	385	200	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	60	80	200	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	60	25	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	40	10	125	80	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	110	280	160	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	140	70	215	150	65
25. Library science	20	0	20	35	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	20	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,025	2,870	155	1,560	1,360	195
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	10	70	30	40
14. Engineering	160	135	25	305	230	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	660	595	65	375	340	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	830	820	15	295	270	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	935	900	35	450	435	15
48. Precision production	400	395	0	70	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	325	170	290	155	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	100	75	20	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	220	90	265	145	120
Health and related fields	2,410	410	2,000	1,150	260	885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	95	95	95	45	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,195	295	1,900	1,030	205	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,230	605	625	595	420	180
12. Personal and culinary services	550	50	495	235	105	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	325	240	85	125	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	310	45	210	195	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,460	18,205	18,255	15,400	7,750	7,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,140	9,125	9,020	5,980	3,120	2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,320	9,080	9,240	9,420	4,630	4,790
Location of study inside Canada	17,285	8,530	8,750	8,125	4,070	4,055
Same as province or territory of residence	16,535	8,175	8,365	1,365	680	680
Different than province or territory of residence	745	360	385	6,765	3,390	3,375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,035	545	490	1,300	560	740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	110	105	170	60	115
Philippines	20	10	15	405	150	255
India	25	10	10	80	55	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	125	75	130	65	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	0	25	15	10	10
France	10	10	0	20	15	0
Other	535	285	255	480	210	270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,885	10,760	11,125	11,855	5,885	5,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,490	4,880	4,615	3,665	1,925	1,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,395	5,875	6,515	8,185	3,965	4,230
Location of study inside Canada	11,875	5,645	6,230	7,035	3,465	3,570
Same as province or territory of residence	11,365	5,385	5,975	1,175	580	600
Different than province or territory of residence	510	260	250	5,855	2,890	2,965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	230	290	1,160	495	660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	60	70	150	50	100
Philippines	20	0	15	360	125	230
India	25	15	10	80	55	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	15	0	0
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	255	110	145	450	195	255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,460	18,205	18,260	15,400	7,750	7,650
In the labour force	20,065	10,600	9,470	12,710	6,620	6,090
Employed	18,195	9,470	8,725	11,955	6,205	5,750
Unemployed	1,875	1,125	745	755	415	340
Not in the labour force	16,395	7,600	8,790	2,690	1,130	1,560
Participation rate	55.0	58.2	51.9	82.5	85.4	79.6
Employment rate	49.9	52.0	47.8	77.6	80.1	75.2
Unemployment rate	9.3	10.6	7.9	5.9	6.3	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,460	18,200	18,255	15,400	7,750	7,650
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,820	6,715	8,105	2,140	875	1,265
Worked	21,635	11,480	10,155	13,260	6,875	6,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,330	5,825	4,505	7,850	4,195	3,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,315	5,660	5,650	5,410	2,680	2,730
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.4	41.5	43.6	43.9	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,065	10,595	9,470	12,705	6,620	6,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	300	135	165	150	85	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,770	10,465	9,305	12,560	6,540	6,020
Employee	16,685	8,505	8,180	11,750	6,045	5,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,085	1,960	1,125	810	500	310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,065	10,595	9,470	12,710	6,620	6,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	300	135	165	150	85	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,770	10,465	9,305	12,560	6,540	6,020
0 Management occupations	2,185	1,330	860	1,665	1,015	645
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,480	525	1,955	2,300	655	1,645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	900	725	175	1,100	790	315
3 Health occupations	1,485	270	1,210	750	130	615
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,150	630	1,520	2,055	815	1,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	375	135	240	380	165	220
6 Sales and service occupations	4,485	1,700	2,785	2,300	1,110	1,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,365	4,100	265	1,580	1,480	100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	505	430	75	295	275	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	835	625	210	130	115	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,070	10,600	9,470	12,710	6,620	6,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	300	135	165	150	80	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,770	10,465	9,305	12,560	6,540	6,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	265	85	30	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	220	195	20	835	660	175
22 Utilities	230	195	35	65	45	15
23 Construction	2,700	2,455	245	620	525	95
31-33 Manufacturing	1,395	1,080	315	130	105	30
41 Wholesale trade	435	315	120	175	145	30
44-45 Retail trade	2,745	1,255	1,495	1,185	645	540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	905	640	265	920	705	210
51 Information and cultural industries	260	125	135	370	190	185
52 Finance and insurance	375	95	280	280	90	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	340	190	155	190	85	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	840	415	425	720	365	355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	815	490	330	440	245	195
61 Educational services	1,255	310	945	760	200	560
62 Health care and social assistance	2,785	380	2,405	1,130	215	915
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	285	175	155	80	75
72 Accommodation and food services	1,350	465	890	730	355	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	930	500	430	490	225	265
91 Public administration	1,365	805	560	3,320	1,630	1,695
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,195	9,465	8,720	11,955	6,205	5,755
Worked at home	1,620	850	775	425	195	230
Worked outside Canada	35	30	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,890	2,195	690	950	740	210
Worked at usual place	13,650	6,400	7,250	10,575	5,270	5,305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,645	6,395	7,245	10,575	5,270	5,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,945	1,755	2,200	10,000	4,865	5,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,575	1,980	2,595	355	300	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,045	2,595	2,450	120	55	70
Commute to a different province or territory	75	70	10	95	50	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,540	8,595	7,945	11,525	6,005	5,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,065	7,400	6,660	6,895	3,680	3,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,130	515	610	1,160	455	700
Public transit	110	60	45	205	100	105
Walked	955	415	540	2,310	1,030	1,280
Bicycle	95	70	30	270	190	85
Other method	185	125	60	685	550	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,540	8,590	7,945	11,525	6,010	5,520
Less than 15 minutes	5,775	2,680	3,090	7,740	3,925	3,815
15 to 29 minutes	5,595	2,790	2,810	2,885	1,500	1,380
30 to 44 minutes	2,780	1,530	1,250	395	180	215
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	630	465	145	105	40
60 minutes and over	1,300	965	330	370	300	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,540	8,595	7,945	11,530	6,005	5,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	910	270	435	330	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,030	2,050	985	1,205	795	415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,265	2,885	2,385	3,780	1,970	1,800
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,820	1,365	2,450	4,050	1,805	2,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,475	485	990	820	390	430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,760	890	870	1,235	715	525
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,315	11,790	10,530	13,580	7,010	6,575
Single responses	22,215	11,755	10,460	13,420	6,930	6,490
Official languages	22,200	11,750	10,450	13,375	6,905	6,475
English	22,135	11,735	10,400	13,210	6,850	6,355
French	65	10	50	165	55	115
Non-official languages	15	0	10	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	20	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	30	70	160	80	80
English and French	75	20	50	50	30	15
English and non-official language	25	10	15	105	45	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,320	11,790	10,530	13,580	7,010	6,570
None	21,665	11,510	10,155	12,685	6,630	6,055
English	50	15	35	160	55	110
French	485	220	265	490	210	275
Non-official language	115	45	70	235	100	135
Aboriginal	50	10	40	85	35	55
Non-Aboriginal	60	30	30	150	65	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,555	20,850	20,705	19,005	9,580	9,420
Non-movers	37,115	18,715	18,405	15,355	7,770	7,585
Movers	4,440	2,130	2,305	3,650	1,815	1,840
Non-migrants	1,525	675	850	2,190	1,070	1,115
Migrants	2,915	1,460	1,460	1,465	745	720
Internal migrants	2,870	1,445	1,430	1,260	655	605
Intraprovincial migrants	2,720	1,370	1,350	140	55	90
Interprovincial migrants	150	75	80	1,115	600	515
External migrants	45	15	35	205	90	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,170	20,125	20,050	17,880	8,985	8,900
Non-movers	27,265	13,835	13,435	8,550	4,330	4,215
Movers	12,900	6,290	6,610	9,330	4,650	4,680
Non-migrants	4,340	2,000	2,340	5,020	2,560	2,460
Migrants	8,560	4,285	4,275	4,310	2,090	2,220
Internal migrants	8,400	4,220	4,180	3,555	1,740	1,815
Intraprovincial migrants	8,045	4,020	4,020	435	170	270
Interprovincial migrants	355	195	155	3,115	1,570	1,545
External migrants	160	65	95	765	350	410